Kinship亲属关系Kinship亲属关系Thefamily家族relations,relatives,kinfolk,kin 亲属myfamily 我家mypeople 我家人nextofkin 近亲familylife 家庭生活caste 社会地位generation 代branch 支,系tribe 部族,部落clan 氏族race,breed 种族lineage 宗族,世系stock 门第,血统ofnoblebirth 贵族出身ofhumblebirth 平民出身dynasty 朝代origin 出身ancestry 祖先,先辈ancestors,forebears,forefathers 祖先extraction 家世descent,offspring 后代,后辈descendants 后代,晚辈progeny,issue 后裔succession 继承consanguinity,bloodrelationship 血缘kinsmenbyblood 血亲affinity 姻亲关系,嫡戚关系kinsmenbyaffinity 姻亲blood 血familytree 家谱Parentsandchildren父母和子女marriage 夫妻couple 配偶husband 丈夫fosterparents 养父母progenitor 前辈patriarch 族长headofthefamily,headofthehousehold 家长father 父亲familyman 有家室的人papa,dad 爸爸daddy 爸fosterfather,adoptivefather 养父father-in-law 岳父,公公stepfather 继父godfather 教父mother 母亲mama,mum,ma 妈妈mummy 妈wife 妻子betterhalf 配偶(妻子)fostermother,adoptivemother 养母stepmother 继母godmother 教母mother-in-law 岳母,婆母son 儿子daughter 女儿child 孩子children 孩子们legitimatechild 婚生子naturalchild 非婚生子,婚前生子bastardchild 私生子(女)illegitimatechild 非婚生子(女)adulterinechild 奸生子adoptedchild,fosterchild 养子(女)stepson,stepchild 继子,过继的儿子stepdaughter,stepchild 继女,过继的女儿son-in-law 侄子,外甥daughter-in-law 侄女,外甥女onlychild 独生子first-born 头生second-born 二儿子youngest,youngestchild 最小的儿子eldestchild 大儿子godchild,godson 教子goddaughter 教女dauphin 太子,公主heir 嗣子orphan 孤儿foundling 弃婴Otherrelatives其它亲属brother 兄弟sister 姐妹fullbrother,brother-germane 亲兄弟fullsister,sister-german 亲姐妹halfbrother 同父异母兄弟,同母异父兄弟halfsister 同父异母姐妹,同母异父姐妹stepbrother 继兄弟stepsister 继姐妹fosterbrother 同奶兄弟uterinebrother 异父兄弟twinbrother 双胞胎brother-in-law 堂兄弟,表兄弟sister-in-law 堂姐妹,表姐妹brotherofone'sbrother-in-law 姻兄弟sisterofone'ssister-in-law 姻姐妹brotherhood 手足情,兄弟之情brotherlylove 兄弟之爱fraternity 友爱confraternity 友爱关系grandparents 祖父母grandfather 祖父grandad,grandpa 爷爷grandmother 祖母granny,gran,nanny,grandma 奶奶step-grandfather 教祖父step-grandmother 教祖母great-grandfather 曾祖父great-grandmother 曾祖母great-great-grandfather 高曾祖父great-great-grandmother 高曾祖母grandchildren 孙子女grandson 孙granddaughter 孙女great-grandson 曾孙great-granddaughter 曾孙女great-great-grandson 玄孙great-great-granddaughter 玄孙女uncle 叔父,伯父,舅父,姑父aunt 婶母,伯母,舅母,姑母aunty,auntie 婶婶,大妈,姑妈,舅妈myuncleonmymother'sside 舅父great-uncle,granduncle 叔祖父,伯祖父,舅老爷,姑老爷great-aunt,grandaunt 婶祖母,伯祖母,姑姥姥nephew 侄,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女great-nephew 侄孙,甥孙great-niece 侄孙女,甥孙女cousin 堂兄妹,表兄妹cousin-in-law 姻堂兄妹,姻表兄妹firstcousin 第一代堂兄妹,第一代表兄妹secondcousin 第二代堂兄妹,第二代表兄妹firstcousinonceremoved 远堂兄妹,远表兄妹distantcousin 远表兄妹