写作常用短语(2)
2.下定决心做某事be determined to do sth. /determination
3.没有任何意义There is no sense/ point doing sth
4.集中精力做某事concentrate (one’s attention) on sth/focus on sth.
5.成功做某事succeed in doing sth 失败get nowhere/fail
Failure is the mother of success.
6.适应当地的生活adjust oneself to the local life
7.给某人留下好的印象leave sb. a favorable/good/deep impression= leave a favorable/good/deep impression on sb.
8.虚度光阴idle away/waste one’s life/ time
9.积累知识/经验accumulate knowledge / experience
10.在一定程度上to some extent/ to some degree
11.提出好的建议put forward/come up with/ a constructive proposal
12.做好心理上的准备get mentally prepared
13.激发学习兴趣stimulate one’s interest to study 14.拿出一个解决
come up with a solution
16.生活水平standard of living / living standard
17.
银行贷款apply for a bank loan
18.毫无疑问there is no doubt that/undoubtedly
19.目前at present/recently/in recent years/nowadays
20.构建和谐社会construct a harmonious society
Peace and harmony
23.激烈的竞争 (be faced with) fierce competition
29.起重要/关键作用play an important/key role in 31. The conference discussion focuses on the sustained/sustainable development of agriculture.
32. As for air pollution, most people believe that steel factories are at fault.
34. I’d like to take the opportunity to wish you a good trip./May you have a good trip/journey.
35. Internet chat rooms make people feel free to express themselves.
写作常用短语(3)
2.下岗be laid off
a laid-off worker
4.从长远来说in the long run/ term
从短期来说in the short run / term
10.闲暇时间in one’s spare time
12.光明的前途have a promising / bright future 14.面临。。。困难be confronted /faced with a difficulty
16.参与社会活动take part in/ participate in social activities
17.尽情地to one’s heart’s content
They were singing and dancing to their hearts’ content.
18.不劳无获No pains, no gains.
20.可再生能源renewable energy 不可再生能源irrenewable energy/resource
22.我们应该活到老,学到老We should live and learn./You’re never too old to learn.
25.On behalf of my family, I express deep gratitude to you.
26.There is no denying that the environmental pollution/air pollution is becoming more and more serious.
27.越。。。。越。。。。the more….. the more…… the more, the better the less, the better the fewer, the better
28.该是。。。的时候了It is high tim e we did….
It is high time we took measures to protect the environment from pollution.
prevent the pollution of the environment.
30.希望
Project Hope
32. In my view, she’s far too reliant on her parents for financial support. Rely on/depend on
33.rural migrant workers
34.Jack is an intellectual/clever student, but he lacks motivation.
写作常用短语(4)
1.就。。。。而言as far as …. be concerned: as far as I am concerned, I support this view.
As far as the ability is concerned, I think he’ll qualify for this job.
a qualified doctor
2.在某人看来in one’s view, in one’s opinion, in one’s mind/ as for me
3.把理论付诸实践apply theory to practice put what we
have learned into practice 把所学的知识运用到实践中
4.高度重视 give/attach high importance to
If winter comes, would spring be far behind?
6.坚持原则adhere to a principle
维护原则uphold a principle
8.得出一个结论conclude that…/: From the reasons presented above, I can conclude that..
reach/ come to,/arrive at/draw a conclusion that…
consider=take…into account/ consideration 考虑。。。
The study failed to consider people’s sleeping quality _____________(把人们的睡眠质量考虑在内)
9.每个事物都有两个方面。Every coin has two sides。/ Every sword has two blades,…is no exception.
10.虚拟空间 the chat room is a virtual space
12.这是一个感人的故事。This is a touching/ moving story。
I am touched/moved by the story.
The story is very interesting.
I am interested in this story.
13.交通堵塞traffic jams/ congestions
交通事故traffic accidents
14.成上升趋势on the rise/ increase
15.成下降趋势on the decrease/ decline
16. In the daily life, honesty is the best policy.
It pays to be honest.
17.总而言之in a word/ in short,to sum up
18.已经成为一个全球性的问
Global warming/Environmental pollution has been a global problem
19.经过仔细的调查研究after a careful survey/ investigation
20.应聘。。。工作apply for a job
22.为。。。羞愧be ashamed of his son’s selfishness
23.正如一句谚语所说,Just as a proverb/saying goes,
25.众所周知as is known to all/ as we all know/ it is well known that…
26.有志者事竟成Where there is a will,there is a way。
27.欲速则不达More haste,less speed。
28.采取积极措施take positive/effective measures/ actions to do something
29.希望早日得到你的回复I am looking forward to your early reply./I am eager to get your reply at your earliest convenience。
30.对。。。。有好处do good/harm to
31. Applicants/candidates for this position need fluency in at least one foreign language.
32. An employment contract should define the rights and duties of both the employee and the employer in no uncertain terms.
33. The immediate needs of the refugees are warm clothing and clean drinking water.
34. put his new ideas into practice
35. It’s not a good habit to look up every new word you come across in your reading.
写作常用短语(5)
1.平易近人be easy to approach/ easygoing平易近人的,随便的(尤指生活作风方面)
4.偶然看见/碰到come across
You shouldn’t always look it up in your dictionary when you come across a new word.
5.一般说来generally speaking/generally
8.与某人关系良好get along well with sb。
9.如果我是你的话If I were you/ if I were a bird, I could fly in the sky.
Playing games too much will lead to some kind of eye diseases.
12.追求run after/ pursue
14.为。。。付出代价pay
a price for/ pay for …
Someday you’ll pay for your selfishness.
It pays to be honest. 诚实是大有裨益的。
17.行动胜于空谈Action speaks louder than words。事实胜于雄辩Facts speak louder than eloquence.
18.一切皆有可能 Nothing is impossible./ Everything is possible。
19.尖端技术advanced technology
science and technology 科学技术20.我写这封信的目的是。。。I am writing this letter to。。。/ The purpose of this letter is to。。。。
21.社会经验丰富be rich in social experience/working
22.精通英语be in good command of English
23.迎接挑战meet the challenges
24.朝阳产业/ 夕阳产业sunrise industry / sunset industry
Tourism industry is becoming a kind of sunrise industry.
25.疏于练习/锻炼be lack of practice
26.愿我们的友谊就象长江之水直到永远I wish our friendship would last forever just as Yangtze/ the Changjiang River pursues it eternal flow。
27.利远大于弊The advantages far outweigh its disadvantages。
29.被。。。。深深吸引be deeply fascinated/attracted by。。。The travelers were deeply fascinated by the beautiful scenery.
30.综上所述From what is discussed above,
31. To say that human rights are not protected in the country is a denial of the obvious truth.
33. The book gives us a realistic picture of contemporary life in rural (urban)China.
34. The warming of the Earth and the consequent climate change will affect us all.
写作常用短语及经典句子(6)
1.正在迅速地变得流行起来grow rapidly in popularity
。。。越来越流行is becoming increasingly popular
The temperature has gone up again.
4.满足。。。的品味satisfy one’s taste 迎合。。。的品味cater to one’s taste
5.发表演讲give / deliver a
speech
It’s my great honor to stand here and give you a speech.
6.超重overweigh
超过outweigh: (1).The web’s advantages far outweigh its shortcomings/disadvantages. (2). Female students outnumber males.
7.用现金支付pay in cash
8.用支票支付pay by check
9.失业率unemployment rate
= jobless rate
Eg: He is jobless/ unemployed/ out of work.
10.出差on business (trip)
Eg: I’m here on business/ vacation.=I’m on my business trip.
11.经济周期economic/
business cycle
商界economic/business circle/community =the corporate world
12.economic depression/
recession(经济衰退)
economic crisis 经济危机
economic recovery 经济复苏
economic prosperity 经济繁
荣
吸食毒品take drugs
13.energy/power/electricity
crisis 电力危机
14.promote 提升demote 降职
15.poor/ low-income families 低
收入家庭
16.goal/ aim/ target/ destination
目标
achieve/reach/get/hit the target 达到目标
hit the long-term target 达到长期目标
embrace/ take the challenge 接受挑战
17.dominate the market 主导市
场
challenge Google’s dominance挑战谷歌的主导地位
eg: In my leisure hours, I often google or baidu pop songs.
18.assume/ shoulder the
responsibility 承担责任
legal responsibility/ liability 法律责任
be liable for 在法律上负责19.rapid development 快速的发
展
20.wage gap 工资差距
wealth gap 贫富差距
generation gap 代沟
wealthy = rich
21.She took too few courses in
her first two years at college
and now she does not have
enough credits to get her
degree.
22.I believe that he was an
honorable /rspectable man,
who dedicated himself to the
people and his country.
23.Children today would find
it difficult to conceive of a
time when there was no
computer or TV.
24.Lack of confidence in his
own abilities is the chief
defect in Mike’s character.
www.ted.com
25.The project started from the
premise that men and
women must be treated on
equal terms in this society.
写作常用短语(7)
1.采纳某人的建议/观点adopt/take/accept one’s idea/ advice
2.社会主义经济建设construction of socialist economy /communism/communist
3.留下深刻的印象leave sb。
a deep impression / impress s
b deeply
4.奥运会火炬手 a torchbearer of the Olympic Games
6.满腔热情with full enthusiasm/enthusiastic
7.人们的健康面临严重的威胁People’s health is being confronted with a severe threat。
8.对。。。感兴趣show keen interest in。。
9.弥补代沟bridge the generation gap
10.个人发展personal development
11.从我们自身做起start from ourselves
14.辉煌的成就brilliant achievements/ accomplishments
16.我必须努力学习来回报父母的养育之恩I must work hard in return for parents’ care and cultivation。
17.呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb to do sth
20.世界的主题是和平和发展。The main themes of the present world are peace and development。
21.好久不见。Long time no see。/We haven’t seen each other for a long time/ages.
22.收到你的来信很开心。I am very happy/ pleased to hear from you。I am happy to receive your letter。How time flies.
23.最近环境问题已经引起了普遍关注。Recently the environmental problem has caught people’s widespread attention/ concern。
24.三思而后行Look before you leap。Think twice before you act.
25.每个人生来是平等
的。Everyone is created equal. 26.适应时代的发展潮流adjust ourselves to the development of the present age 27.…已经成为我们不可忽视的问题…has become a problem we can’t afford to neglect
29.让某人失望let sb down/ disappoint sb
30.为国争光bring glory to our country
31. In the hour of triumph, let us not forget those who have contributed to our success.
32. As the competition becomes increasingly intense, the shops are trying all kinds of ways to induce people to buy.
33. A sense of desperation and helplessness was common to most of the refugees.
34. These rivers and lakes are a blessing for the local farmers.
35. Our company must constantly strive for great efficiency if we are to survive in the intense competition.
写作常用短语(8)
1.展示自己的才能display /show one’s talent / ability
2.对于。。。。人们的态度不尽相同Attitudes towards idol worshipping vary from person to
person / vary from individual to individual。
3.很多城市出现能源短缺问题The energy shortage problem occurs in many cities。
4.数据表明The data reveal / indicate that 。。。。
5.出现这种现象的原因是。。。。There are several reasons to account for the emergence of this problem。
Amount to
You’ll never amount to anything if you idle away/waste your time.
6.继续深造further one’s education
7.逃课be absent from class / play truants
8.守时be punctual
punctuality
9.爱国的patriotic patriot n. 爱国者patriotism n. 爱国心,爱国精神,爱国主义
10.赢得他人的尊敬win other’s respect
11.诚实是最好的美德。Honesty is the best policy。
诚实是大有裨益的。It pays to be honest.
pay for
12.很有可能会。。。。It is very likely that 。。。。
13.学习是第一位的。Study comes first。We can treat the social activities as the best supplement of study.
14.减轻负担relieve/ease parents’ financial/economic burden
15. 必修课compulsory/required courses
选修课optional courses
16.经济危机financial/economic crisis/recession
18.公务员 a civil servant
20.存钱save/deposit money in the bank
21.取钱draw money from the bank
22.社会地位social status
社会声誉social reputation
24.就业市场employment market/constract(n.)
25.坚持不懈地做某事persist in doing sth.
26.继承。。。的光荣传统inherit the glorious tradition of respecting and caring the old people
28.高昂的物价soaring prices
29.被罚款be fined
30.稳步发展 develop steadily
31. The government is taking effective measures to overcome current difficulties.
32. I am afraid that the gap between rich and poor is still widening in our country.
33. They are making further efforts to decrease the cost of production.
34. New machines were introduced into the factory. As a result, not only were time and energy saved but production was greatly increased.
35. You should take advantage of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on your potential boss.
写作常用短语(9)
1.对。。。。感到厌倦feel/get tired of
2.把推卸责任shirk the responsibility
3.一个深入的调查an in-depth investigation
4.相反地on the contrary
5.与。。。相比compare with。。。
6.有。。。。企图attempt to do sth.
7.圣火传递pass the sacred Olympic flames
8.中国实行计划生育
China adopts the family planning policy。
9.水土保持conserve land and soil conservation
10.能够胜任某项工作can be qualified for a job
a qualified teacher 一位合格的教师
11.每样规则都有例外。There are some exceptions to this rule。
12.。。。无法用语言来描述The beauty of the scenery is beyond description
13.一个知心朋友 a bosom friend
14.发光的并不都是金子。All that glitters is not gold。
15.一日之计在于晨An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening。
16.温室效应greenhouse effect
17.根据时间表according to the schedule/timetable
18.人生的转折点the turning point of one’s life
19.追求时髦run after/pursue the fashion
20.寻找问题的根源look for the root cause of the question
21.良好的人际关系good interpersonal relationship
22.以事实为根据be based on the facts
23.扰乱社会治安disturb social peace
24.爱上某人fall in love with sb。
25.乡村都市化urbanization of the rural area
26.农村地区the rural area
27.城市地区the urban area 郊区suburb
28.替我向你的父母问好!Please give my regards/greetings to your parents。
29.探讨。。。的可能性explore into the possibilities of。。。
30.一个可行性方案 a feasible/workable solution
31. The concept of a world dominated by two superpowers has long become out-of-date.
32. People who are overweight usually don’t like physical exercise and lack of exercise makes them put on more weight --- it is a vicious cycle.
33. They agreed to the plan in principle but there were several details they did not like.
34. The degree of punishment is meant to be proportional to the seriousness of the crime.
35. The rebels refused to surrender their arms and insisted on their right to use violent means in pursuit of their goals.
写作常用短语(10)
1.公司company / firm /
enterprise/ corporation
2.钱花在。。。The money goes to…My pocket money goes to playing online games.
3.compete (v.) with…fierce
competition (n.)
When college students graduate, they will be confronted with fierce competition on job hunting.
Competitive (adj.) competitor (n.)
4.无发言权have no say 有最后
发言权has the final say
5.适者生存survival of the fittest Few passengers survived the plane crash.
6.集中于。。。concentrate on=focus
on=center on=fix on
7.制定一个明确的目标set a
specific goal
8.absorb = take in
By taking this course, I took in a wealth of professional knowledge. 9.广博的知识extensive
knowledge
read extensively read intensively intensive reading
10.医疗行业medical
care/community
医疗保险medical insurance
11.be proud of = take pride in
12.provide sb. with sth. = offer sb.
sth.
提供就业指导offer career guidance
13.老年人the old / the aged / the
elderly / seniors / senior citizens 14.因为某事表扬某人praise sb. for
sth. 因为某事批评某人criticize
sb. for sth.
15.假设,认为(主要指没有根据的
假设)assume:A host of people
assume that lucky numbers
could bring good luck.
16.国际社会international
community
17.in the world = across the world
=across the globe/planet= all
over the world
18.firstly = in the first place = to
begin with =
take advantage of 利用
I’d like to take advantage of the opportunity to express my greetings to your family.
19.first of all
20.使用employ = use
21.局限于be limited to= be
confined to :
Our teaching system should not be confined to what books say.
22.吸引注意力draw one’s
attention= draw one’s eyeballs
23.与。。。有关be related to
24.某事重要。It matters = It’s
important.
25.大一新生:first-year student=
fresher大二学生:sophomore
大三学生:junior大四学生:senior =graduating students= graduate 26.语言障碍language barrier 语言
技能language skills
情感障碍emotional difficulty
精神病mental illness
27.n.(1.)(迁移的人) migrant;
immigrant (移入); emigrant
(移出)
v.1.(迁移至外地或外国) migrate; emigrate (移出); immigrate (移入)
citizen 公民/市民net citizen 网民
28.社会地位social status= social
rank
29.接受高等教育receive higher
education
educator=teacher
大学老师统称为professor
30.美国本土人native American: I
am a native of …local
31.抓住这次机会take / seize the
chance
32.I would argue that our school
should abandon the out-date/ old
fashioned teaching system for a
new one
33.I take a keen interest in pop
music.或Pop music appeals to
me.
34.If you have a good command of
English, you will enjoy a
competitive advantage(edge)
over your peers in
job-seeking/hunting.
35.We college students enjoy more
freedom to learn what our hearts
desire.
36.As an engineering student, I
choose a wealth of optional
courses in art in an effort to
balance my major with what
society requires.
大学老师统称为professor
30.美国本土人native American: I
am a native of …local
31.抓住这次机会take / seize the
chance
32.I would argue that our school
should abandon the out-date/ old
fashioned teaching system for a
new one
33.I take a keen interest in pop
music.或Pop music appeals to
me.
34.If you have a good command of
English, you will enjoy a
competitive advantage(edge)
over your peers in
job-seeking/hunting.
35.We college students enjoy more
freedom to learn what our hearts
desire.
36.As an engineering student, I
choose a wealth of optional
courses in art in an effort to
balance my major with what
society requires.