牛津沪教版八年级上册英语 期末测试卷

期末测试卷时间：120分钟　满分：120分第一部分听力(共30分)　一、听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节：(共10小题,计10分)1.A.Hereraser.　B.Herpencil.　C.Herbag.2.A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hersister.3.A.Washthecar.　　B.Doherhomework.C.Makethebed.4.A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Running.5.A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.6.A.Thegirl'sfather.　　B.Thegirl'steacher.C.Thegirl'suncle.7.A.Playingfootball.B.Climbingmountains.C.Goingsurfing.8.A.Attheairport.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Atthebusstop.9.A.Coldandcloudy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Hotandsunny.10.A.At7：20.B.At7：30.C.At7：50.第二节：(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.Howoftenwillthemanrideabiketowork?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Threetimesaday.C.Threetimesamonth.12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Torideabike.B.Torunorplaysoccer.C.Towalkorplaybasketball.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.WhatwilltheydothisSaturdayevening?A.Gotothecinema.　　　B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gototheconcert.14.What'sAdam'sjob?A.Asinger.B.Anactor.C.Awriter.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At6：45.B.At7：00.C.At7：15.二、听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)16.Ivisitedmanyplacesandstayedinmany______________.17.Oneevening,Iarrivedatthehotel________atnight.18.Thewaiterwelcomedmehappilyand________friendlyservice.19.WhenIwalkedin,Igot________becausethereweremanybeautifulflowers!20.Itonlycostme________yuan.第二部分　笔试(共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)ALillianHanson,acollegestudent,expectstograduateinabouttwoyears.WhatmakesMrs.Hansondifferentfromherclassmatesisher__21__—73yearsold.Shehasbeenstudyingatcollege,afewcoursesatatime,for27years.WhenLillianHansongraduatedfromhighschool,shewenttothe__22__toborrowmoneyforfurthereducation.Thebankergaveher__23__encouragement.Hedidn'tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.Hethoughtsheshouldbe__24__doinghouseworkorshouldworkonthefarm.__25__LillianHansonwenthomeandraisedafamilyofninechildreninsteadofgoingtocollege.Mrs.Hanson__26__forgotthedreamofgettinghighereducation.Whenthechildrengrewup,she__27__againandsucceeded.Intheclassonherfirstday,whensheintroducedherselfand__28__whyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere,alltheotherstudents__29__togiveherawarmwelcome.Mrs.Hansonfindsthatthe__30__partofgoingbacktoschoolatherageissittinginclassforlongperiodsoftime.However,sheoftensaysshewillsticktoherdreamnomatterhowdifficultitis.21.A.ageB.interestC.accentD.hobby22.A.clubB.schoolC.bankD.family23.A.muchB.noC.alittleD.afew24.A.atcollegeB.athomeC.intheofficeD.atschool25.A.AfterB.ButC.SoD.And26.A.neverB.alreadyC.oftenD.always27.A.stoppedB.triedC.refusedD.forgot28.A.regrettedB.guessedC.explainedD.thought29.A.stoodupB.ranawayC.brokeoutD.gaveoff30.A.bestB.worstC.easiestD.hardestBWhatkindofpresentsdidyougetthisChristmas?Hasanyonegivenyouawhiteelephant?Doyouknowwhatawhiteelephantis?Hereisastoryaboutit.InancientThailand,elephantswereverymuchneeded.They__31__forthepeopleinmanyways.Almostalltheelephantsweregreyandtherewerevery__32__whiteones.Becausethewhiteelephantsweresovaluablethatpeople__33__madethemdoanywork.WhiteelephantswerethoughttobeagiftfromGod.Whenakinghadmanywhiteelephants,peoplebelievedthattheir__34__wouldhavepeaceandwealth.Althoughitcostlotsofmoney,thekingwouldkeeponfeedingthembecausehewasrichenough.Ifthekinghatedandbecame__35__withoneofhismen,hegavethemanawhiteelephant.Thiswasa__36__.Themanhadtofeedtheelephantbutcouldnotmakeitwork.However,keepingawhiteelephantwasvery__37__.Verysoon,themanwouldbecomevery__38__forhehadtospendallhismoneyontheelephant,andget__39__inreturn.Today,wheneverwehavesomethingthatisworthalotbut__40__atall,wecallitawhiteelephant.Now,canyouthinkofsomethingthatmightbecalledawhiteelephant?31.A.playedB.workedC.carriedD.waited32.A.someB.manyC.littleD.few33.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never34.A.countryB.cityC.placeD.house35.A.happyB.pleasedC.angryD.bored36.A.prizeB.presentC.punishmentD.surprise37.A.expensiveB.cheapC.interestingD.exciting38.A.richB.poorC.happyD.sad39.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing40.A.usefulB.uselessC.funnyD.valuable四、阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)AASwedishcoupleonholidayweretravelingaroundItaly,andtheywantedtogotoCapri.Capriisanislandinthesouthofthecountry,famousforitsbeautifulbeach.Thecoupleputtheirdestinationintotheircar'sGPS,buttheymadeaspellingmistake.TheycarelesslytypedCARPIinsteadofCAPRI.ThereisarealplacecalledCarpiinItaly,butitisasmalltowninthenorthofthecountry.ThecouplefollowedtheGPS.Althoughtheyweretravelingtoanisland,itdidn'tworrythemthattheynevercrossedabridgeorsawthesea.WhentheyarrivedinCarpi,theywenttothetouristoffice.TheyaskedhowtheycouldgototheBlueGrotto,awell­knownplaceinCapri.Ofcourse,theofficeworkercouldn'tunderstandthem.HethoughttheywantedtogotoarestaurantcalledtheBlueGrottofordinner.WhenthemanrealizedthatthecouplethoughttheywereinCapri,heexplainedtheirmistake.Thecouplegotbackintotheircarandstarteddrivingsouth.Theofficeworkersaid,“Theyweresurprised,butnotangry.”Itwasaspellingmistakethattookthecouple600kilometersfromtheirdestination.41.Wheredidthecouplewanttogo?A.ToCapri.B.ToCarpi.C.ToSweden.D.ToCanada.42.Whydidn'ttheyarriveintherightplace?A.Becausetheyforgotwheretogo.B.Becausetheybroketheircar'sGPS.C.Becausetheymadeaspellingmistake.D.Becausetheyaskedthewrongperson.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheBlueGrottoisawell­knownrestaurantinCapri.B.Carpiisasmalltowninthesouthofthecountry.C.Capriisafamousislandinthesouthofthecountry.D.TheBlueGrottoisinCarpi.BHealthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,andyouneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don'teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8to10hours.44.Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.4B.5C.6D.745.Whichsnackisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Fruits.B.Yogurt.C.Chips.D.Icecream.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.CMissEvanswasgoingtogivealecture(讲座)onFridayafternoon.ButonThursdaynightshewastoldthatshehadtogotoanimportantmeetingthenextdayatthesametime.“Noonecanbeintwoplacesatthesametime.WhatshallIdo？”shethought.Butsoon,shehadanidea.AtfivetothreeonFridayafternoon,MissEvanswenttothelectureroom.Thereweretwentystudentswaitingthereforher.“I'msorry,”shetoldthem.“Iwon'tbeabletogivemylecturetoday.”Thestudentslookedsurprised.MissEvansexplainedthatshehadanimportantmeeting.“However,”shewenton,“thoughIcan'tbewithyoumyself,myvoicecan.”Thensheputasmallrecorder(录音机)onthedesk,“Yousee,I'verecordedmylectureandyoucanlistentoitwithoutme.”MissEvansturnedontherecorderandleft.Themeetingendedalittleearlier.MissEvansdecidedtogobacktoherstudents.Shestoodforamomentoutsidethelectureroom,listeningtoherownvoice.Thenquickly,sheopenedthedoor.Tohersurprise,theroomwasempty.Asshelookedaround,shesawanumberofsmallrecorders“listening”toherlecture!“Well,”shethought,“ifIcanbeintwoplacesatthesametime,whycan'tthey？”47.MissEvanshadto________onFridayafternoon.A.givealectureB.gotoameetingC.recordherlectureD.BothAandB.48.MissEvansrecordedherlecturesothat________whileshewasaway.A.thestudentscouldlistentoitB.shecouldlistentoherownvoiceC.hervoicecouldbewithherD.thestudentscoulddothesame49.Whenshereturnedfromthemeeting,MissEvansfound________herlecture.A.allherstudentslisteningtoB.everystudentrecordingC.herstudentshadleftsomerecordersrecordingD.someofherstudentslisteningto50.MissEvansthoughtitwas________.A.allrightforherstudentstodothesameasshedidB.wrongforherstudentstobeabsentfromthelectureC.kindofherstudentstoleavesomanyrecordersD.importantforherstudentstodothesameasshedid第二节：根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong.51.______Youmustlearntotreat(对待)yourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:betrue;begenerous(慷慨的);beunderstanding.Beingtrueiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.52.________Ifyoudon'ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Thenyoumayloseyourfriend'strust.Generositymeanssharing.Youdon'thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes.Butyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyoulike—yourhobbiesandinterests.53.________Thesecanbemeaningfultoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Thenyourfriendcanknowyoubetter.Everyoneneedshelpwithaproblem.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.54.________Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend'splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.55.________Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticebeingtrue,generousandunderstanding.A.Soyoumustlistenandunderstand.B.Goodfriendsneedtotrusteachother.C.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.D.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlysimilar.E.Youwillalsowanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.F.Weshouldalwayshelpourfriends.G.Telleverythingtoyourfriends.五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共5小题,计10分)56.为了改善我们的生活,我们来到了这座大城市。________________ourlife,wecametothebigcity.57.老师鼓励学生们自己解答问题。Theteacher________thestudents________________________theproblemsbythemselves.58.如果她不回来,我们就不去西安了。________she________________________,we________gotoXi'an.59.每天喝大量的水对我们的健康是有好处的。Drinking________________watereverydayis________forourhealth.60.锻炼你的大脑是很重要的。________________veryimportant________________yourbrain.六、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)because,late,call,deep,a,send,when,which,over,bothNoteverybodyisluckytohavesisters,butIam.Ihavealittlesister61.________Pranky.Sheisnaughty(顽皮的),butatthesametimeverylovely.Istillrememberhowweusedtofight62.________smallthingswhenwewereyoung.Oneday,shewantedtoplaywithatoy63.________wasalsomyfavorite.Ialsowantedit.Thenwefoughtwitheachother.Yet,64.________ourmomcametosolvetheproblem,webecameunitedandfoughtagainsther.Whenwegotalittleolder,weusedtotalkforhoursaboutbeauty,goshoppingtogether,tryonallthe65.________clothes.Astimepassesby,wegrowupandnowweare66.________middleschoolstudents.Itissuchagoodthingtohave67.________sister.IthinkIamsoluckytohaveone68.________shewouldalwaysstandwithmeandloveme69.________,evenifthewholeworldstandsagainstme.NomatterwhereIam,IcouldjustpickupthephoneandcallherjustlikeItalkedtoheryesterday.Sheisagiftwhich70.______fromGod.七、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)Birdscanflyandbatscan,too.But,isabatakindofbird?No,abatisnotakindofbird.Theyaredifferentanimals.Abathasfourlegs.Abirdhasonlytwo.Batshaveteethbutbirdshavenoteeth.Batshavelargeearsbutbirds'earsareonlyholesinthehead.Allbatsliketoeatinsects(昆虫).Theyeatatnightandsleepinthedaytime.Intheeveningbatsarebusyflyingandcatchinginsects.Theirlegshelpthemtofly.Thepieceofskin(皮肤)joinsthemtogether.Itisjustlikeawing.Somepeoplethinkbatscan'tsee.Infactitisnottrue.Batshaveeyes,buttheycannotseewell.Batshavebetterearsthanmenhave.Theycanhearthingswhichpeoplecan't.Theycanfeelwhereathingis.Thatiswhythebatscanflyaboutintheevening.71.Howmanylegsdoesabathave?Abathas________________________legs.72.Whatarebirds'earsinthehead?Theyareonly________________________.73.Whycanbatsflyaboutintheevening?Becausetheycan________________________.74.Whendobatseatandsleep?Theyeat________________________andsleep______________________.75.Whathelpsabatfly?Its________________helpitfly.八、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Tom.AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:76.______________________Whatareyougoingtodo,LinTao?A:I'mgoingtowatchatraditionalartshow.77._____________________________B:Wow,youaresogreat！Whataretheyabout?A:78.__________________________________TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina.B:It'sfantastic!Wheredoyoulearnpaper­cutting?A:Inourschoolartclub.B:79._________________________A:Ofcourse.Sowouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithme?B:Yes.I'dlovetoandIcan'twait.80.______________________A:Let'smeetattheschoolgateat9：00inthemorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.九、书面表达(计15分)你们学校将举办英语冬令营活动。内容要点：1.时间：12月15日至12月18日；2.地点：学校礼堂；3.活动内容：演讲、辩论、交流英语学习经验、英语晚会,最后游览广州市区；4.要求：欢迎广大同学踊跃参加此次冬令营,活动结束后写一篇日记。请你以学生会的身份,写一个书面。注意：1.词数70左右；2.意思连贯,语言通顺；3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇：makeaspeech,haveadebate,exchangeexperience,visit,takepartin,keepadiaryWelcometotheEnglishWinterCampDearstudents,TheEnglishWinterCampwillbeheld__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students'Union参考答案第一部分　听力听力材料：一、听对话，选答案第一节：1.M：Amy,didyoufindyoureraser?W：No.I'velookedforiteverywhere,butIstillcouldn'tfindit.Q：WhatdidAmylose?2.M：WhomwillyougotoShanghaiwiththisholiday?W：I'llgotherewithmyfather.Q：WhowillgotoShanghaiwiththegirl?3.M：Couldyouhelpmetowashmycar,Monica?W：OK,Dad.ButIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.Q：WhatwillMonicadofirst?4.M：Areyouinterestedinsinging,Linda?W：Ijustlikeitalittle.Ilikedancingverymuch，andIoftengotothedancingclub.Q：WhatdoesLindalikealot?5.M：HowwillyougototheOldPeople'sHomethisSundaymorning?W：I'dliketoride,butIwasaskedtotakethebusthere.Q：HowwillthegirlgototheOldPeople'sHome?6.M：Youmustbringyoursciencehomeworktomethisafternoon.W：OK,Mr.Gao.Iwon'tforgetitagain.Q：Whoistheman?7.M：Ican'twaitforthesummerholiday,Mum.W：Howaboutgoingtothebeach,Tom?Iknowyoulikesurfingverymuch.Q：WhatdoesTomlikedoing?8.M：Excuseme,madam.Couldyoupleasehelpmelookformyflightnumberonthescreen?Ican'tseeitclearly.W：Ofcourse,letmehavealookatyourairlineticket.Q：Wherearetheytalking?9.M：Whataniceday!How'stheweathertomorrow?W：Theradiosaysitwillbewindyandsnowy.Q：Howistheweathertomorrow?10.M：Hurryup!It'sseveno'clocknow.We'llbelateforschool.W：Don'tworry.Itprobablytakesustwentyminutestogettoschool.Thentherearestilltenminutesbeforeclass.Q：Whenwilltheclassbegin?第二节：听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M：Ifeeluncomfortablethesedays.Canyougivemesomeadvice,doctor?W：Ithinkyoushouldeatmorevegetablesanddomoreexercise.M：Yes.Fromnowon,Iwillridetoworkthreetimesaweek.W：That'snotenough.You'dbettertakesomestrongersports.M：Whatarethey?W：Forexample,youcanrunorplaysoccereverymorning.M：OK.Thankyou.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。M：Hello!ThisisJack.Who'sthat?W：Hello!ThisisMary.AreyoufreethisSaturdayevening?M：Yes.What'sthematter?W：IhavetwoticketsforAdam'sconcert.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M：Certainly.I'dloveto.He'smyfavoritesinger.Thanksforyourinvitation.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?W：Let'smeetatthegateoftheparkatseveno'clock.M：Couldyoupleasegetthereaquarterearlier?W：OK.Seeyouthen.M：Seeyou.二、听独白，填信息I'mPaulaandIlovetraveling.Inthepast,Ivisitedmanyplacesandstayedinmanyhotels.SuperHotelinLondonismyfavouritehotel.OnceIarrivedatthehotellateatnight.Thewaiterwelcomedmehappilyandofferedfriendlyservice.Hetookmetomyhotelroom，whichwasbigandclean.AndwhenIwalkedin,Igotsurprisedbecausethereweremanybeautifulflowers!Istayedatthehotelforthreedays.Itonlycostme450yuan.SoIalwaysstayinSuperHotelwhenI'minLondon.听力答案：一、1～5：ABBAC　6～10：BCABB　11～15：ABCAA二、16.hotels　17.late　18.offered　19.surprised　20.450第二部分　笔试三、A　21.A　22.C　23.B24.B　点拨：根据下文doinghousework可知是在家，故选B。25.C　26.A　27.B　28.C　29.A　30.DB　31.B　32.D33.D　点拨：因为白象如此贵重，以至于人们从不让它们干活。故选D。　34.A　35.C36.C　点拨：prize奖励;present礼物;punishment惩罚;surprise惊奇。前句中hated意为憎恨，所以会与惩罚有关系，故选C。　37.A38.B　点拨：从后面“hehadtospendallhismoneyontheelephant”可知，饲养白象花去了他所有的钱，当然就会变得非常贫穷了，故选B。　39.D　40.B四、第一节：A　41～43：ACCB　44.B　点拨：根据“Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.”及下文二三四五六段描述，可知作者提出了五条建议，故选B。45.D　点拨：根据短文第五段描述，可知短文提到了水果、酸奶、奶酪和炸薯条，故选D。46.D　点拨：根据短文最后一段中“Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.”可知选D。C　47.D　48.A　49.C50.A　点拨：根据最后一段“Well，”shethought,“ifIcanbeintwoplacesatthesametime,whycan'tthey？”可以判断埃文斯女士是理解学生的。故选A。第二节：　51～55：CBEAD五、56.Toimprove　57.encouraged;toworkout58.If;doesn'tcomeback;won't59.lotsof;good　60.Itis;toexercise六、61.called　62.over　63.which　64.when　65.latest66.both　67.a　68.because　69.deeply　70.issent七、71.four　72.holes73.hearthingsandfeelwhereathingis74.atnight;inthedaytime75.legs八、76.Yes,nothingmuch.77.Someofmypaper­cuttingworkswillbeshownthere.78.Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.79.CanIjoinyourclub?80.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?九、范文：WelcometotheEnglishWinterCampDearstudents，TheEnglishWinterCampwillbeheldfromDecember15thtoDecember18thintheschoolhall.Therewillbemanyactivities,suchasspeeches,debatesandanEnglishparty.WecanalsoexchangeourexperienceoflearningEnglishandvisitGuangzhouCityatlast.EveryoneiswelcometotakepartinitandkeepingadiaryistoberequiredaftertheEnglishWinterCamp.Wehopeallthestudentswillhavefun!Students'Union