新视野大学英语四U校园词汇练习含答案

Directions: ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestonetocompleteeachsentence.1)TheDutchGoldenAgeinthe17thcenturyleftanabundanceof________paintingsreflectingthetraditionsofdetailedrealism.  A.exquisite  B.explicit  C.exceptional  D.exclusive2)Severaldayshad________beforehefinallymadeuphismindtoapplyfortheposition,onlytofindthatitwasalreadytakenbysomeoneelse.  A.eclipsed  B.escaped  C.enclosed  D.elapsed3)Manypeople________thatweseetheworldasitactuallyis,butinfact,wedonot.  A.takethemforgranted  B.takeforgranted  C.takeitforgranted  D.takegrantedfor4)Duringthemeeting,thedirectorrepeatedly________theimportanceoftheciviceducationproject,andthecommitmenttoteamwork.  A.underscored  B.undertook  C.undermined  D.underwent5)Neweffortstotrackand________theamountofgreenhousegasemission(排放)reductionscouldproveamodelforresearchersallovertheworld.  A.signify  B.quantify  C.notify  D.qualify6)Severalcollegesanduniversitiesinthecountryhavestartedto________thetransferprocesstomakeiteasierforstudents.  A.underline  B.straighten  C.streamline  D.smoothen7)Ifwecouldreallyarriveatadeal,it’sprobablytobemadeinthe________periodfornewleaderstosettledowninourcompany.  A.interim  B.internal  C.intermediary  D.interior8)Nomatterhowunrealistichisplansseemtobe,heisstillsurethathemustbe________somethinginthenearfuture.  A.with  B.upon  C.into  D.onto9)________bytheboy’sremarkableachievementsinschool,thepresidentisdeterminedtohavetheboyenrolledinhisuniversity.  A.Beimpressed  B.Hadimpressed  C.Beingimpressed  D.Impressing10)Withinlimitedtime,hedrafteda________forhisdesignandstartedtolookforinvestors.  A.portrait  B.profile  C.preface  D.prototype11)Theescapeofthepresidenttoothercountries________thewholeplanofthegovernmentandledtoriotsinsomecities.  A.interrupted  B.erupted  C.disrupted  D.corrupted12)Theprojectisthe________ofourcommunitycouncil,whichcallsonvolunteerstobuildhousesforandwithpoorpeople,whothenpayforthecostofthematerials.  A.brainwave  B.brainchild  C.brainpower  D.brainstorm13)Theeconomist________bothindividualinvestorsandinstitutionalinvestorsandblamedthemfortheimbalanceddevelopmentineconomy.  A.pickedon  B.pickedup  C.pickedfrom  D.pickedout14)Thoughweknownothingaboutthecontentofthelecture,wecanstill________fromthelargecrowdthatthespeakerisverypopular.  A.decree  B.induce  C.deduce  D.inflict15)Toourgreatsurprise,thechampioninthecyclingracethisyear________hissuccesstotheaccidentwhichharmedhislegsearlierintheyear.  A.attributed  B.distributed  C.contradicted  D.contributed16)ThomasPainedeclaredthattheRevolutionaryWar“contributedmoretoenlighteningtheworldthananyhumaneventthatever________it.”  A.preceding  B.preceded  C.precedent  D.precedes17)Thearmyisoftenseenasthelastlineofdefenseagainstbothforeignanddomesticthreats,thusithasbeensignificantlyfundedandheldinhigh________.  A.reward  B.regard  C.guard  D.regards18)DuringhistripinSpaintenyearsago,hesuddenly________ofaplantoservecoffeeandsnacksinhisbookstores.  A.acquired  B.perceived  C.acknowledged  D.conceived19)WiththeapplicationoftheInternet,youcaneasily________anoffertoanyonequalifiedandinterestedtoparticipateintheprogram.  A.expand  B.extend  C.expend  D.express20)Thoughbeingborn________awealthyfamilyclan,hebuilthiscareerfromnothingandrefusedanyhelpfromhisfamily.  A.from  B.with  C.of  D.intoADCABCADCDCBACABBDBD