关于环保的英语词汇

关于环保的英语词汇 关于环保的英语词汇 环保英语词汇: environmental protection 环境保护 environmentally-friendly 环保的 preserve v.保护，保存 污染的环保英语词汇: Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词) pollutant 污染物 Pollution=contamination 污染(名词) 垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter，refuse 处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场) dump倾倒，recycle 回收 plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐 biodegradable packaging 可降解包装 throwaway 可丢弃的 disposable 可丢弃的 discourage v. 不鼓励 燃料的环保英语词汇: non-renewable 不可再生的 fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源 alternative energy替代能源 replace=substitute v.取代 (wind power, hydropower水电 solar power太阳能 nuclear power核能 use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽 conserve v. 节省，节约 consume less v. 少消耗 危害动物的环保英语词汇: poaching非法打猎，盗猎 damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地 rare breed稀有物种 endangered species濒危物种 extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词) animal rights activist动物权益保护者 natural reserve自然保护区 protect wild life保护野生动物 disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏 have disastrous effecton…对……有灾难性的影响 危害植物的环保英语词汇: vegetation植被 deforestation森林消失 landslide山体滑坡 危害环境的环保英语词汇: carbon dioxide二氧化碳 acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀) greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化) global warming全球变暖 1 ecological system=ecosystem生态系统 Ecology生态 green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤) arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环 保意识 面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇: 有机污染物:organic pollutants 森林砍伐率:rate of deforestation 水土流失:water and soil erosion 濒危野生动物:endangered wildlife 环境恶化:environmental degradation 温室效应:greenhouse effect 全球变暖:global warming 环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语词汇: 可降解一次性塑料袋:throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags 垃圾填埋场:refuse landfill 垃圾焚化场:refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林:protest forests from overexploitation 水土保持:conservation of water and soil 水资源保护区:water resource conservation zone 造林工程:afforestation project 森林覆盖率:forest coverage 防风林:wind breaks 防沙林:sand breaks 速生林:fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率:slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源:develop renewable resources 环保产品:environment-friendly products 自然保护区:nature reserve “低碳”词汇 低碳 Low-Carbon 低碳经济 Low-Carbon Economy(LCE) 低碳生活 Low-Carbon Life 低碳旅游 Low-Carbon Tour 低碳城市化道路Low-Carbon urbanization way 碳 Carbon 二氧化碳 Carbon dioxide 碳减排Carbon emission reduction 一氧化碳 Carbon monoxide[m?'n?ksaid] 温室气体 Greenhouse gas(GHS) 温室气体排放 Greenhouse gas emission 大气层 Atmosphere 臭氧层 Ozone layer 紫外线 Ultraviolet ray 红外线 Infrared 工业烟尘 Industrial fumes 可持续发展 Sustainable development 2