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西藏日喀则旅游不容错过的5大景点

2017-09-02 13页 doc 40KB 35阅读

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西藏日喀则旅游不容错过的5大景点西藏日喀则旅游不容错过的5大景点 日喀则市地处西藏西南部,那里有世界最高的山峰,有海拔最高的寺庙,还有面积较大的冰川,更多的是那里有世界最美的胜景。如果你去西藏日喀则,下面5个景点一定不要错过哦...... 1珠穆朗玛峰 当站在大本营的时候,不觉得珠穆朗玛峰特别高,但从绒布寺到大本营,3公里路走过去的时候,你可以感受到高原的气息,远观峰顶,莫名的自豪感,赶紧在大本营的纪念碑上跟家人报道,我到珠峰脚下了~因为有你们的支持我才可以到世界屋脊的边上~珠峰的朝霞,夕阳,旗云,让你霎时间忘记烦嚣。虽然一路艰辛,值得的~ 攀峰历史...
西藏日喀则旅游不容错过的5大景点
西藏日喀则旅游不容错过的5大景点 日喀则市地处西藏西南部,那里有世界最高的山峰,有海拔最高的寺庙,还有面积较大的冰川,更多的是那里有世界最美的胜景。如果你去西藏日喀则,下面5个景点一定不要错过哦...... 1珠穆朗玛峰 当站在大本营的时候,不觉得珠穆朗玛峰特别高,但从绒布寺到大本营,3公里路走过去的时候,你可以感受到高原的气息,远观峰顶,莫名的自豪感,赶紧在大本营的纪念碑上跟家人报道,我到珠峰脚下了~因为有你们的支持我才可以到世界屋脊的边上~珠峰的朝霞,夕阳,旗云,让你霎时间忘记烦嚣。虽然一路艰辛,值得的~ 攀峰历史 珠穆朗玛峰,峰高势伟,地理环境独特,峰顶的最低气温常年在零下34?。山上一些地方常年积雪不化,冰川、冰坡、冰塔林到处可见。峰顶空气稀薄,空气的含氧量只有东部平原地区的四分之一,经常刮七八级大风。十二级大风也不少见。风吹积雪,四溅飞舞,弥漫天际。珠峰具有重大的科学研究价值,很早就为人们所注目。1来自新西兰的登山家埃德蒙?希拉里作为英国登山队队员与39岁的尼泊尔向导丹增?诺尔盖一起沿东南山脊路线登上珠穆朗玛峰,是纪录上第一个登顶成功的登山队伍。1960年中国登山运动员和科学工作者不畏艰险,克服重重困难,首次从北坡登上了珠穆朗玛峰顶,创造了世界登山史上前所未有的奇迹。 2萨迦寺 萨迦寺,很宏伟的寺庙,和西藏一般的寺庙的风格不太一样。佛像都是很高大,显示出萨迦派的独特风格。寺庙中有很多藏宝,包括贝叶经等。主殿中的大柱子还有神奇的传说。萨迦寺是西藏的敦煌。 萨迦寺气垫宏伟,布局紧凑,高墙环绕,至今已有900多年的历史,融藏汉建筑风格于一体,是藏式平川式寺庙建筑的代。寺内保存有大量元代壁画、雕像,素有中国第二敦煌之称。 萨迦寺位于日喀则南约180公里萨迦县境内。公元十三世纪中叶,这里曾是萨迦王朝的首府,是西藏地方的政治、经济、文化、军事的中心。北宋熙宁六年(1073)由喇嘛教萨迦派(花教)创始人昆公却杰布创建,萨迦寺便成为该教派的祖寺,后屡经重修。它分为南北二寺。殿宇宏伟,布局紧凑,富有元代建筑风格。萨迦寺是西藏着名的藏和写经中心。收藏各种经书28000多本,经书之多appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 在全国寺庙中居于首位。 萨迦寺基本上仿照汉区古代城池样式,是具有很好防御性能的坚固城堡,护墙河至今仍依稀可辨。城堡内为殿堂僧舍。大经堂总面积5775平方米,正殿由40根巨大的木柱支撑直通房顶,最粗的木柱直径约1.5米,细的也有1米左右。其中前排中间的话根柱子,被称为四大名柱,即“元朝皇帝柱”(据传为忽必烈所赐)、猛虎柱(相传此柱由一猛虎负载而来)、野牛柱(相传此柱为一野牦牛用角顶载而来)、黑血柱(相传是海神送来的流血之柱)。正殿高约10米,大厅可容纳近万名喇嘛诵经,内供三世佛、萨迦班智达及八思巴塑像。萨迦寺另一重要殿堂为欧东拉康,内有11座萨迦法王灵塔,殿内墙上绘有八思巴早年的画像和修建萨迦寺的壁画。殿后堂有反映西藏历史上的重要事件即萨班与阔端会晤的壁画。欧东拉康的南侧有座“普康”,是该寺修密的宗僧人诵“普巴(多见橛)经”的处所。 萨迦寺从建寺至今已有900多年的历史,其间萨迦王朝统治全藏70余年,寺内所藏文物极其丰富,其中尤以经书最为着名。萨迦寺的图书集中在三个地方,即北寺的“乌则”、“古绒”的藏书室和南寺的大殿,藏书的总数约有24000函左右。萨迦寺还保存有元代中央政府给萨迦地方官员的封诰、印玺、冠戴、服饰;有宋元以来的各种佛像、法器、刺绣、供品、瓷器以及法王遗物等。 特色看点 金廓拉康坛城壁画 即“坛城日殿壁画”。位于拉康钦莫大殿二层西回廊。墙上坛城壁画是迄今萨迦寺最早最完整的壁画,绘于13世纪末。金廓拉康共有壁画坛城63座,其中大坛城20座,直径2.55至2.7米;小坛城43座,直径约0.6米,分布于大坛城四周,相间山水、祥云、佛陀、菩萨、侍女等图像。该拉康坛城壁画,是我国元代绘画艺术珍贵的文化遗产。 昆氏世袭史画 位于拉康钦莫大殿二层东回廊北部。壁画绘制于东壁及南、北两端,材为昆氏家族世系肖像118尊,尤以天神基仁、昆邦杰、贡嘎宁布3尊画像最为高大,通高2.2米;其余肖像较小,分四层整齐地排列在壁面上,通高0.5米。萨迦昆氏家族自誉为是光明天界之世系,是文殊菩萨所幻化,基仁、裕仁、裕赛三昆仲被尊奉为始祖。壁画开始就从这三天神画起,依次延续到第118代后裔阿旺?贡噶索南。整个壁画俨然是一幅昆氏世系形象生动的连环画。 莲花生传记画 位于次久拉康西壁。壁画详尽地描绘了莲花生大师降生、抵印、弘法、进藏、降魔、建桑耶寺等经历,带有神奇的色彩。莲花生形象被描绘为头戴三角卷沿帽,顶插鹫羽,双眉锁闭,瞠目张口,怀抱骷髅魔杖,手端人头骨碗,呈忿怒相,以appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 西藏林芝假日 示“法力无边”。壁画描绘他降生时,于湖中坐一梗莲浮现水面,四周龙女、仙女、虎、豹、狮、孔雀、鸭、鹅和人欢呼雀跃,后被印度国王安扎底迎至印度学经修身、云游四方、弘传佛法;8世纪,被赤松德赞邀请进藏,一路遭妖魔、蛇蝎,野牦牛、猛狮和地方精灵的残害,他广施法力将其逐一降服;后建桑耶寺,并广译佛经,为佛教在西藏的弘传作出了重要贡献。 释迦牟尼传记画 位于拉康钦莫大殿内之大经堂东壁。壁画淋漓尽致地描述了释迦牟尼佛一生的经历。壁画自他为拯救人类痛苦乘象下凡入胎画起,接着为腋下降生、七步生莲、比武伏象、王子出行、夜半逾城、六年苦修、降魔成道、传经弘法、历经十难、佛祖涅磐、分取舍利等情节。尤以相间绘制的8尊等身像最为引人注目,两侧2尊为立像,右手下垂施与愿印,左手于胸前施无畏印;其余6尊皆结跏趺坐,手分别施与愿印、禅定印、降魔印、说法印等。整幅画面长达66米,如此鸿篇巨幅的佛传连环画实属罕见。 山水鸟兽画 在萨迦寺壁画中多作铺底或反衬,几乎散见于各殿堂。绘有“狮图”、“虎图”、“四合睦”、“六长寿”、“东尊丹巴”(圣僧图)、“瓶荷图”、“松鹤图”等,鸟兽主要为狮、虎、象、鹿、猴、狗、兔、牛、马、羊、鹰、燕、雁、鹤等。画面山势平缓,山坡郁郁葱葱,长满绿色的树木和青草;山间溪水潺潺,湖面平坦舒展、波光粼粼;鸟儿鸣叫枝头,牛羊漫步山野,双鹿息卧树下,白兔嬉戏追逐,仙鹤飞翔空中„„山重水复,行云缭绕,描绘出一幅幅宛若仙境的世外桃源,烘托得楼台殿阁格外华丽,给人以世俗风情的亲切感。 寿星图 见于萨迦寺原八思巴官邸的屋顶上,极为珍贵,该图为红底彩绣。中间绘有一头回首巨龙,两边各有一凤朝着巨龙飞翔;龙首和龙身之间有一方框内绘有“龙章凤诰”四个字,为封建时代帝王诸侯的专用物品。整个画面分为三圈:外圈的上首和两侧各绘两只凤凰和花枝,下方绘五狮戏珠;中圈的上边绘寿星、仙鹤、麋鹿、长寿树,左右两侧绘有道教之八仙,下方绘有仙草和八角凉亭;内圈绘寿星,右手托一仙桃,左手拄一拐杖,杖头挂一个葫芦,两角各有一只蝙蝠,象征福寿双全。两边的汉文题款显示这是广东省海南县知县傅汝梅送给鹿大人八十寿辰的祝寿礼物。这幅《寿星图》由内地传到萨迦寺充分说明了萨迦派同内地官员之间的关系和交往。 appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not meL林芝假日旅行社 lt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 3扎什仑布寺 33扎什伦布寺是西藏日喀则地区最大的寺庙,四世之后历代班禅驻锡之地。在离日喀则很远的公路上,就能看见城西的扎什伦布寺的金顶在阳光下闪闪发光。历经近五个多世纪风雨的扎什伦布寺,依然以它恢宏的气势,绚丽的色彩、神圣而庄严的殿宇耸立于日喀则市西面的尼玛山上,强烈地吸引着国内外佛教信徒,游人在这里朝拜与观瞻。 扎什伦布寺,意为“吉祥须弥寺”,全名为“扎什伦布白吉德钦曲唐结勒南巴杰瓦林”,意为“吉祥须弥聚福殊胜诸方州”。扎什伦布寺是西藏日喀则地区最大的寺庙,位于日喀则市城西的尼玛山东面山坡上。扎什伦布寺为四世之后历代班禅驻锡之地。它与拉萨的“三大寺”甘丹寺、色拉寺、哲蚌寺合称藏传佛教格鲁派的“四大寺”。四大寺以及青海的塔尔寺和甘肃的拉卜楞寺并列为格鲁派的“六大寺”。扎什伦布寺还是全国着名的六大黄教寺院之一。 扎什伦布寺占地面积15万平方米,周围筑有宫墙,宫墙沿山势蜿蜒迤逦,。寺内有经堂5,房屋,整个寺院依山坡而筑,背附高山,座北向阳,殿宇依次递接,疏密均衡,和谐对称。金顶红墙的高大主建筑群更为雄伟、深厚、壮观。远处眺望,楼台醒目,殿堂叠耸,金碧辉煌,宏观而壮美。进寺观看,香炉紫烟升腾,贡台灯火闪烁,众佛尊容各异,形态十分逼真。大殿里,僧侣诵经井然;佛像前,信徒顶礼膜拜。 特色景观 十世班禅灵塔殿 强巴佛殿往东就是十世班禅灵塔殿——释颂南捷,即十世班禅在完成合葬五世至九世班禅的遗骨后,悄然圆寂在自己的锡地--扎什伦布寺。1整个大殿以西藏古代寺院建筑风格为主,采现代工艺和古代风格相结合的方式建筑。 多颗,仅大佛像的眉间,就镶嵌特大钻石1颗,珍珠和其他宝石,大强巴佛造型之生动庄严,制造工艺之精湛,反映了藏族人民的高超技艺。 放生动物 在扎什伦布寺还有一大景观,那就是众多无主的狗皆聚集于此,据说这是放生狗,在西藏的许多寺庙都能看见放生羊、放生鸡等。它们悠闲地晒着太阳,与人和平相处。万物有灵和珍爱生灵的观念渗透于每个人的心中。 汉佛堂 十世班禅灵塔殿前面的汉佛堂,是当年为了清朝的乾隆皇帝而建的,是班禅appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 西藏林芝假日 与驻藏大臣会晤的地方。该殿珍藏有清朝皇帝颁赐的金印、玉册以及隋唐时的古佛像和珍贵瓷器等文物。偏殿内还供有皇帝万岁牌。 4宗山抗英遗址 宗山抗英遗址是清光绪三十年(1904年)西藏爱国军民抗击英国侵略军遗址。现存有宗山藏军的指挥官之一的东部代本(藏军官职称)的住室和一部分炮台残迹。炮台旁边,褐红色的岩石傲然挺立,石缝中,长满紫穗花。 宗山抗英遗址位于西藏日喀则地区江孜县城区, 1961年江孜宗山抗英遗址被国务院公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。1994年,又被列为全国百家爱国主义教育基地之一。如果您看过电影《红河谷》,并且为其自然风光所打动、为其英勇故事所感动过的话,那您一定要亲临这里,感受一下这块神圣的地方。 5绒布冰川 在绒布冰川,可以看到冰塔林、冰蚀湖、冰斗、角峰、刀脊等奇异的天然冰川现象。千姿百态的冰塔林突几而立,有的像锋利的宝剑直插苍穹,有的像古刹钟楼,其间更有幽深的冰洞,曲折的冰河,奇特壮观,使人恍若走进一座晶莹圣洁的水晶宫殿。 绒布冰川(又译:隆巴克冰川)部署于西藏的喜马拉雅山脉里,地处珠穆朗玛峰脚下海拔5300米到6300米的广阔地带,由西绒布冰川和中绒布冰川这两大冰川共同组成。它全长22.4公里,面积达85.4平方公里。绒布冰川的冰舌平均宽1.4公里,平均厚度达120米,最厚处在300米以上,是西藏最雄奇的景色之一。这些冰川类型齐全,其上限一般在7260米。冰川的补给主要靠印度洋季风带两大降水带积雪变质形成。 绒布冰川上有千姿百态、瑰丽罕见的冰塔林、冰茸、冰桥、冰塔等千奇百怪,美不胜收。又有高达数十米的冰陡崖和步步陷阱的明暗冰裂隙,还有险象环生的冰崩雪崩区。 335 appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not meL林芝假日旅行社 lt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening
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