DefinitionIntangiblecultureisthecounterpartofculturewhichistangibleortouchable,whereasintangiblecultureincludessong,music,drama,skills,crafts,andtheotherpartsofculturethatcanberecordedbutcannotbetouchedandinteractedwith,withoutavehiclefortheculture.Theseculturalvehiclesarecalled"HumanTreasures"bytheUN.KunquOperaisoneoftheoldestextantformsofChineseopera.ItevolvedfromtheKunshanmelody,anddominatedChinesetheatrefromthe16thtothe18thcenturies.KunquoriginatedintheWuculturalarea."ThePeonyPavilion"isamasterpiecebyTangXianzu,thegreatestpoetplaywrightoftheMingdynasty(1368-1644).DongMinorityBigSong(侗族大歌)ThebigsonginDongminorityisoriginatedinthewarringstatesperiodwithahistoryofover2,500years.Itisanaturalchorusfolksingingwithnoconductorandnoaccompaniment.Dongminoritybigsongisafolksupportvoicepolyphonywithonesingerleadingtheothersandmanyvoicesconstitutinghighharmonicbasschoralsinging.Itstandsoutamongordinaryfolkmusicintemperamentstructure,singingskillsandconcertperformanceandbecomesextremelyrareinbothChineseandforeignfolkmusic.Dongminoritybigsongmainlydepictsandinpraiseofnature,laboring,loveandfriendship.Inaword,itcontainsalltheharmonicaspectsbetweenmankindandnatureandemphasizesonrhymes,smoothmelodyandmetaphorlyricsandrendersprofoundcontents.YunJin(cloud-likebrocade)(云锦)YunJin(cloud-likebrocade)isanexcellentrepresentativeofChinesetraditionalculture.Itisnotedforchoicematerial,exquisitefabrication,elegantandgorgeouspattern,richcolorsandgotthenameofYunJinsinceitwasassplendidastheiridescentcloudsinthesky.YunJinhasalonghistoryof1580years,Thankstoitsrichculturalandscientificcontent,YunJinisreferredtoasthelastmilestoneinthedevelopmentofbrocadefabricationinancientChinabyspecialistsandenjoyedthefameof"orientalgem".SymbolofThePicture牡丹-富贵石榴-多子桃—寿GuanzhongShadowPlay(关中皮影)AsaformofFolkart,Chineseshadowplayhasalonghistoryandwasoncepopularin29provinces.Chineseshadowplayissomewhatlikefilmwhichalsoneedsscreen,“actor”,“actress”,butshadowplayhasitsownuniquefeaturethatmakesitdifferentfromfilm.The“actors”,“actresses”inashadowplayarenotrealpersonsbutfiguresmadeofcowleather.Beingcontrolledbysomeonethesefiguresarereflectedonthescreen.Audienceswatchtheplayontheothersideofthescreen.Whentheplaygoeson,someoneplaystheinstrumentandsomeonesingstheopera.ItissaidthatChineseshadowplayistheearliestformoffilmandisthebasisoftheoriginalfilm.Guanzhongshadowplayisstillperformedduringthetemplefairs,weddingceremony,birthandfuneralceremonies,etc.Entertaininggodsisthepurposeofshadowplaywhichwillmakegodspleasedwiththepeoplewhopayfortheplayandwillblessthemforpeace,wealth,healthandhappiness.TheGuqinGuqin,Itisapluckedseven-stringChinesemusicalinstrumentofthezitherfamilywithahistoryofmorethan3000years.Theprefix“gu-”(meaning“ancient”)waslateraddedforclarification.Itcanalsobecalledqixianqin.The great characteristic about Guqin issilence.Thanksforyourlistening!此
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