八年级英语同步辅导(上册)

八年级英语（上册）　　深入教材，提优训练(复习学案)　　　　　Unit1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?　一、重点单词（听写）二、重点短语。（听写）1.相当多，不少　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2.去度假3.待在家4．照一些照片5．感觉像……；想要6．到达三、重点知识点拨：seem的常用句型。主语＋seem(+tobe)+语。Tomseems(tobe)averycleverboy.It’sseems/seemed+that从句。Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedintheparkc.主语＋seem+动词不定式。Iseemtohavecaughtacold.2.　quiteafew与　quitealittle　　二者都表示“相当多，不少”。　　quiteafew＋可数名词　　　　　quitealittle＋不可数名词　a.There_____________________newbooksinthebookstore.（书店里有相当多的书）b.There______________________waterinthebottle.(瓶子里有很多水)3.Howdoyoulike…　是口语中一个常用句式，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”相当于“Whatdoyouthinkof…”。注意：Howdoyoulike…还可用于下列场合：　a.在喝茶或咖啡时，询问对方：“你喜欢喝什么样的茶或咖啡？”。　　---Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?---_____________________.(2012无锡中考)A.Black,pleaseB.VerymuchC.IttastesgoodD.No,thanksb.用于饭店询问顾客对饭菜的做法。　　---Howdoyoulikeyoursteak?---Rare.(嫩一点)c.表示一种厌烦或惊奇的心情，意为“真是的，那你怎么认为\想呢”如：　　Howdoyoulikethat?4.Ididn’treallyseeanythingIliked.　我真的没看到什么喜欢的东西。本句中Iliked是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，anything是先行词，关系代词只能用that,that在从句中作动词liked的宾语，可以省略。宾语从句中关系代词只能用that的情况：a.当先行词是anything,everything,nothing,few,all,some,no,little,some等时,或者是由every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much,each等修饰时。HaveyoutakendowneverythingthatMr.Lihassaid?Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.b.当先行词被序数词修饰时。ThefirstplacetheyvisitedinLondonwastheBigBen.c.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.d.当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时。Canyourememberthescientistandhistheorythatwehavelearned?ThePalaceMuseumisthebestplace______I’veevervisited.（2012年柳州中考）A.whoB.whenC.thatZhangLiliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher_______gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.(2012年扬州中考)A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which5.toomany,toomuch,muchtoo的区别。6.because与becauseof用法的区别。7.　tellsbtodosth.与tellsbnottodosth.与tell相关的固定搭配：tellajoke,tellastory,telllies.8.no与none区别：　a.　no是形容词，只作定语，表示“没有”，修饰可数名词或不可数名词。Theyhavenotimetoplay.b.　none只能单独使用，可做主语、宾语和表语，意思是“没有一个（人或事物）”Noneofthem\isintheclassroom.Ihavemanybooks,butnoneisinteresting.9.other,another,others与theothers　a.　other意思是“别的”，其前多用定冠词the,　多指两者中的“另外那个”或多者中的“另外那些”，表示特指。Youlefthandisdirty,showmetheother.　b.another意思是“另一个；又一个”，一般用来修饰或代替可数名词单数，其前不加其它定语。Ihavetwocakes,butIwantanother.c.others表示不确定的“另一部分”（并非全部），多指三者或三者以上，表示的是不定数目。Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Somearewalking,somearelookingattheflowers,othersareboating.d.theothers表示“其余的全部”。Herearefivepens,OneisforMaryandtheothersareforJim.10.　every与each　a.every是形容词，只能做定语修饰单数名词，意思是“每一个”，表示整体概念。Everyoneofthestudentsinhisclassstudiesveryhard.b.each是形容词、代词，可用作主语、宾语、定语等，意思是“每个，各个”表示单个概念；each可放在名词前或后接of短语。Eachofthestudentshassomethingtodo.单元跟踪学习评价I、根据首字母提示填词。1.Doyouwanttogotoa_______excitingonvacation?2.---Wouldyoulikes_______todrink?---Sometea,please.3.E______hadagoodtimelastnight.4.S______leftanotetoyou,David.5.Thedisht______verygood.Iwantsomemore.6.Thereatelotsofb______inbigcities.7.Iw______whowillmeetus.8.Therearemanyd_________betweenEnglandandAmerica.9.Iamveryh_______.Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?10.Youmustt____yourbesttopasstheP.E.exam.II、单项选择。1.Ilikesoftandgentlemusic.It______nice.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels2.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary______myfatherboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalue.A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.that3.---Whatabout______arest?---OK.Let’sgooutandhaveawalk.A.totakeB.takesC.takingD.take4.Mymotherboughtanewbag______measabirthdaygift.A.forB.withC.toD.from5.Thebestway_____istolistentomusic.A.relaxB.torelaxC.relaxedD.relaxing6.Thereare______orangesathome.Couldyoupleasebuysomefromthesupermarket?A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle7.Tellthechildren_______unhealthyfood.It’sbadfortheirhealth.A.nottoeatB.noteatingC.toeatD.eating8.______deliciousfoodmymothercookseveryday!A.WhataB.WhatC.How9.---Doyouknow______thegirlinwhiteis?---I’mnotsure.Maybesheisadoctor.A.howB.whereC.what10.Hecan’thearyoubecausethereis_____noisehere.A.verymuchB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somanyIII.用所给词的适当形式填空。　1.Ifeellike______(swim)intheriver.2.Myfatherenjoys______(listen)totheradio.3.Weoftenhavesomeoutdoor________(activity)afterclass.4.Idecide______(go)toHangZhouforvacationthissummer.5.Heisn’toldenough______(go)toschool.6.Thefilmis______(wonder),andIlikeitverymuch.7.Ienjoyed_______(my)inthepartylastnight.8.Tomseems_____(be)sadtoday.9.Ioftenfeel______(bore)inChineseclasses.10.Thesouptastesvery_____(well).