上海市初三英语一模试卷

上海市初三英语一模试卷V.Choosethebestanswer.31.Arthurwouldliketowrite_______articleonEnglishSpellingOpeningfortheschoolnewspaper. A.a B.the C./ D.an32.Weallrespectpolicemenandfiremenbecausetheythinkmoreofothersthan____________. A.them B.themselves C.their D.theirs33.Jackhasthoughtofseveralwaysofsolvingtheproblembut________ofthemworks. A.both B.all C.neither D.none34.Clowns(小丑)attractedtheattentionofthecrowd___________wearingcolourfulclothes. A.by B.with C.on D.at.35.Thisfoggymorningallthestudentsarriveatschoolontime,___________Helenwhohasahighfever. A.besides B.beside C.except D.exceptfor36.Beingburiedintheminewasterrible___________the33Chileminers(矿工)nevergaveupinatimeoftrouble. A.although B.so C.for D.but37.It’sJoyce’s___________toorganizeourschool’sGottalent（达人秀）nextweek. A.knowledge B.responsibility C.emotion D.ceremony38.MissMary______hervoicesothatthestudentssittingfarawaycouldhearherclearly. A.rose B.rises C.raised D.raises39.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbetter___________thewindowsopenswhenleavingtheclaassroom. A.leave B.notleave C.toleave D.nottoleave40.LouisandIvisitedShanghaiScience&TechnologyMuseum__________duringthesummerholiday. A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometimes41.Thepolicemenworkedveryhardtokeepthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo____________. A.safe B.safely C.safety D.save42.Nowadayssciencefictionisn’tas__________ascartoonsamongteenagers. A.mostpopular B.morepopular C.popular D.lesspopular43.Theydoctorshavetried___________tosavethewoundedpeopleafterthebigterriblefire. A.somethingpossible B.everythingpossible C.possiblesomething D.possibleeverything44.__________excitingnewsthatChineseWomen’sVolleyballteamwonthegoldmedalagain! A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan45.Susan’sshort-termaimis__________ajournalistforShanghaiStudents’Post. A.become B.tobecome C.becoming D.becomes46.Driversmustbevery___________thetrafficsignsandrules. A.pleasedwith B.familiarwith C.strictwith D.busywith47.--Tomdoesn’tknowhowtomakecertainfacescometolifeinhiscomicstrips--___________. A.SodoI B.SoamI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitheramI48.Lindaandherfather________eachotherformothersbeforetheymetyesterdayafternoon. A.haven’tseen B.didn’tsee C.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee49.–Excuseme,what’sthisfor?--It’sacleanerandit________topickupthedirtythings. A.uses B.isused C.isusing D.hasused50.Itisimportanttoknowthatyourbrainstoresmemory____________youareasleep. A.before B.until C.though D.while51.Whenthesummercampcametoanend,thestudentsfeltsad.Theunderlinepartmeans“__________”. A.gotback B.cametrue C.wasready D.wasover52.Nearlyalltheboysinourschoolarekeenonfootball.Theunderlinepartmeans“______”. A.interestedin B.goodat C.harmfulto D.badfor53.–MustIbooktheflighttickettoAustraliabyphone?–No,you________.Youcanalsodoitonline. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.couldn’t54.–SorryI’mlate,formybikebrokedownsuddenlyonmywayherethismorning.–_________. A.That’sallright B.That’sright C.Allright D.You’rewelcome55.Doyouknowwhom____________? A.dosethisjacketbelongto B.isthisjacketbelongtoC.thisjacketbelongsto D.thisjacketisbelongingto56.–Wouldyoumindmyusingyourprinterforawhile?Minedoesn’tworknow.–_________. A.Nevermind B.Certainlynot C.takeiteasy D.Idon’tknowVI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.57.Doyouknowwhowillteach___________Chemistrynextterm?(we)58.Therearemanynicetoysfor___________inthatnewshop.(child)59.EllenandMichaelallagreethat__________isthesameimportantasknowledge.(able)60.LiuXiangwonhis___________AsianGamestitleinarowofMen’s110mHurdles.(three)61.Recyclingand__________materialscanhelpreducetheamountoflandpollution.(use)62.Thehigherthegroundis,the___________theairbecomes.(thin)63.Benlosthispurseyesterday,but_________,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinit.(lucky)64.Someframesofthecomicstripscanbeleftwithoutborderstoadd___________.(vary)VII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.65.Martinhastowalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)　Martin_____________________towalktoschoolearlyinthemorning.66.Mycousinsoftenkeepintouchwiththeirfriendsbye-mail.(对划线部分提问)　_______________________mycousinsoftenkeepintouchwiththeirfriends?67.Theicecreamwillmelt,soyou’dbetterputitinthebridgeatonce.(保持原句意思不变)Theicecreamwillmelt__________you__________putitinthebridgeatonce.68.Mr.LichosetenstudentstotakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestlastweek.(改为被动语态)Tenstudents___________________totakepartintheEnglishreadingcontestbyMr.Lilastweek.68.MissEmmaneededsomeflourtomakeacake.(改为反意疑问句)MissEmmaneededsomeflourtomakeacake,________________?68.LittleTomatetoomanychocolates.Hehadtoothache.(两句合并为一句)LittleTomate___________manychocolates____________hehadtoothache.Part3ReadingandWritingVIII.ReadingcomprehensionA.Trueorfalse.Nowadays,oneofthemostpopularkindsofcommunicationontheInternetisthroughpersonalWebsitescalledblogs.BlogisashortenednameforWeblog.Anyonecancratehisorherownblogandupdateinformationtotheirblogsevryday.Ablogmaycontainstoriesorpictures,linktootherWebsitesandgetsomecomments（评价）fromvisitors.Blogsofferawaytopresentnewsorpersonalinformation.Blogshavebecomeaplaceforpublicexpressiononmanysubjects.Itisestimated（估计）thattherearemorethansixtymillionblogsaroundtheworld.Peoplewhohaveblogsarecalledbloggers.IntheunitedStates,manypeoplehaveblogs.SodomanyotherAmericans,includingteenagersandcollegestudents.Surely,somebloggersareexpertsintheirfieldsandforeverhaveinvaluablecontentstoofferus.Mostofthosebloggersarediscussingnewideas,hottopicsfromtheirlifeexperiences.Nevertheless,evenfamousbloggerswouldrunoutofcontentswithoutconstant(持续的)learning.Thisisonereasonwhymanybloggersendupwithnothingtowrite.However,theyforgetthisandthinktheyhaveunlimitedcontentsjustwaitingtoburstfromtheirbrain.Gradually,theyfailtoownthefreshthoughts.Infact,itapplieseverywhere:Thinkyou’resuccessfulinyoursport?Stoppracticing.Seewhathappens.YourEnglishhasbeenimprovedtothegreatestpossiblelevel,butdon’twanttolearnsomethingnew?You’llsoonbebehindothers.Intoday’ssociety,adegreetellslittleaboutwhatyouknow.Itdoestellaboutwhatyoucanlearn.Forinstance,theITworldisconstantlychanging.Anythinglearnttodaywillprobablybeuselessinafewshortyears.Thepointistolearntolearn.Bloggingworksexactlythesameway.Neverstoplearning,oryourblogwillcloseforeveroneday.71.Everyonecandesignhisorherownblogandaddinformationtotheirblogseveryday.72.Blogsaren’tallowedtoconnecttotheotherWebsitesthroughtheInternet.73.Therearemorethansixmillionblogsonmanysubjectsaroundtheworld.74.Bloggersliketosharetheirfreshideas,hottopicsandexpresstheirpersonalopinions.75.Withoutconstantlearningfamousbloggerscouldstillgetthecontentsfromtheirbrain.76.Intoday’ssocietyadegreeshowsmuchaboutwhatyouknow.77.Peoplewon’tgettiredofyourbloggingifyou’recontinuouslyimprovingyourwriting.B.Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的)OutofallofAmerican’ssymbols,nonehasprovedmorefamousthantheStatueofLiberty.Thisgiantfigure,torchinhandandstandingonastonebase,hasactedastheAmericanDreamforacentury.It’sworthrememberingthatthestatueisareminderthattheUSAisalandofimmigrants(移民)：indeeditwasNewYorkHarborwherethefirstEuropeanimmigrantsarrivedandendedtheirjourneyintotheunknownandthehopefulbeginningofanewlife.Thestatue,whichholdsatorchtolighttheworld,wasthecreationoftheFrenchsculptorBartholdi,whocrafted(精心制作)itahundredyearsaftertheAmericanRevolution.BartholdibuiltLibertyinParisbetween1874and1884,startingwithamodelandmakingitlargerfourtimestoitspresentsize.ThearmcarryingthetorchwasexhibitedinMadisonSquareParkforsevenyears,butthewholestatuewasn’tofficiallyacceptedtostandfortheAmericanpeopleuntil1884.ThenitwastakenapartandshippedtoNewYork.Anothertwoyearspassedbeforeitcouldbeproperlyopentothepublic.Moneyhadtobecollectedtofund(资助)theconstructionofthebase,andforsomereasonit’sveryhardtocollectthissumofmoney.Neverthelessbecauseofthegreatofarichman,JosephPulitzer,akeensupporterofthestatue,raisedallthemoneyintheend,andthestatueofLibertywasformallydisplayedbyPresidentClevelandonOctober28,1886.Thestatuewasclosedforafewyearsinthemid-1980sforrepairsand,in1986,fifteenmillionpeoplegatheredonManhattanforthestatue’scentennialcelebrations.Todayyoucanclimbstepsuptothecrown.Don’tbesurprisedifthere’sanhour-longwaittoenjoythejourney.Evenifthereis,LibertyPark’sviewsofthelowerManhattanskylineareworthseeingbecausetheyaredefinitelyunique.78.TheStatueofLibertyislocatedin__________A.WashingtonB.ParisC.NewYorkD.Boston79.TheStatueofLibertycanremindpeoplethatEuropeanimmigrants________A.weregoodattheircraftingB.werethefirsttodiscoverthislandC.lookedforwardtoleadinganewlifeD.collectedmoneyfortheAmericanRevolution80.A(n)_______sculptorcreatedandbuiltthestatueinParis.A.AmericanB.FrenchC.BritishD.Italian81.InwhichyearwasthewholestatueexhibitedtotheAmericanpeople?A.1874B.1876C.1884D.188682.__________helpedfundtheconstructionofthebaseofthestatue.A.PresidentClevelandB.ManhattancitizensC.ThesculptorBartholdiD.JosephPulitzer83.Theunderlinedword“centennial”inthispassageprobablymeans_______A.ahundredyearsB.eightyyearsC.fiftyyearsD.tenyears84.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn_______A.thestatueofLibertywasn’topentothepublicduringthe1980s.B.theStatueofLibertyhascapturedmostAmericans’hearts.C.thestonebaseofthestatuewasshippedtoAmericawithotherpartsD.peoplecangouptothecrownbylifttoenjoytheviewsofNewYorkC.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)（14分）Althoughpeoplecandodifferentsportswiththehelpofequipment,runningisstillthesimplestwaytoexercise.Thefollowingintroductionsmayhelpyoumakeyourrunningmorepleasantandsafe.▲Buyapairofgoodrunningshoes.Youdon’thavetobuythetopshoes,whichcould85yourmuchmoney.However,it’simportanttobuytheactualrunningshoeswhichwill86sufficientcushioning(缓冲)toprotectyourback,yourfeetandyourlegsfrominjury.▲Walkbeforeyourun!Forthefirstfourweeks,youshouldhavea5-15minutewarm-upwalkbeforebreakingintoatrot(小跑)▲Makesureyourunandwalk87threetimesaweek.Itwon’treallydoyouafavorifyoudolessthanthis.Pleasedon’trunifyouareunwell,asthismightincreasethetimeyou’lltaketorecover.▲Runfortime,notforinstance.Yourrunningprogramshouldbeplannedto88increasethetimeyouspendonyourfeet,ratherthanthekilometers.Ifyouranatotalofthirtyminuteslastweek,don’tincreasethisbymorethantenminutesthefollowingweek.▲Nevercopythetopathletes!Thesetoprunnerswerebothwithsuperiorgenes(基因)that89theirbodiestodealwithstressloads,thereforeordinaryrunnersshouldnotfollowtheirexample.▲Bepatient!Don’tbeinahurrytotakepartinroadraces,etc.,nomatterhowmuchyourfriendsexpectyou.Waituntilyoucanrun30minuteswithoutrestingbeforeliningupforthatfirst5kmforfun.▲Findafriendwhohasthesameinteresttorunwith.Someofthegreatestfriendshipmighthavebeen_90__duringtrainingruns.▲Enjoyyourselfrunning.It’snicetobecompetitive,butnotifthepressuresaregoingtoaffectyour_91_andgenerallifestyle.Don’tgoinforaraceeveryweekbecausethisisthesurestwayofbecominghurt.Areyoureadytorunnow?85.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.purchase86.A.predict B.prevent C.provide D.process87.A.atleast B.atmost C.atfirst D.atall88.A.suddenly B.usually C.quickly D.slowly89.A.make B.enable C.have D.teach90.A.gained B.happened C.discovered D.purchased91.A.aim B.freedom C.health D.brainD.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）ABikeHirePlanHasStartedinLondonLondonhasbecomeacyclefriendlyareaaftertheactionofanewbikehire(租用)project.Ithasbeendesingedtoe92morepeopletocycleinandaroundcentralLondon.Sohowdoesitwork?Firstyouhavetosignuptotheprojecttogetakey.Thekeywillunlockoneofthebikes,whicharekeptatparkingstationsinandaroundcentralLondon.Youhavetopayforthekeyandthenyoupayasyougo,accordingtothel93oftimeyouusethebike.Theorganization,TransportforLondon,runstheprojectandh94tohave6,000bikesand400parkingstationsbytheendoftheyear.Thenewhiresystemwantstoeasecongestion(缓解拥堵)inLondonandisexpectedtohaveupto40,000extracycletripsadayintothecitycentre.LondonMayorBorisJohnstonstartedtheprojectandsaidLondonusedtobeaf95ofthousandsofshiningcarsandtheprojectmightchangetheoutlookoftheirstreets.However,afewproblemshaveappeareds96theprojectwasstartedlastFriday.TransportforLondonadmittedtheycouldexpectafewsmalldifficultiesandallowcyclistsnottopayforthefirstdayasabush.Somepeoplefoundtheycouldn’tparktheirbikee97andnobodyrecordedtheirhiretimeofthebikeonthefirstday.Othersaren’tsatisfiedwiththenumberoftheparkingstationsforthebikesaswellasthepriceitcoststohirethebicycles.Althoughtheorganizationhasreceivedsomecomplaints,thegreen-thinkingLondonMayorstillseemsverya98abouttheBikeHirePlan,saying,“Myplanforthecapitaltobecomethegreatestbigcyclingcityintheworldhastakenabigstepforward.”E.Answerthequestions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）14分Theyear2010istheExpoyearwhichhasattractedworldwideattention.Asayoungvolunteer,Alicegotherexperiencebyworkingatacityservicestation.TheservicestationwhereshevolunteeredislocatedattheNewWorldToweronHuaihaiZhongRoad.Eachday,thousandsofpeoplepassedthroughthisarea,includingtouristsfromotherChineseprovincesandforeigncountries,manyofwhomwereinShanghaiforthefirsttime,manyvisitorscametothestationandaskedforinformationabouttheExpo.Inordertomakeeverycustomerenjoytheexcellentservice,AliceandothervolunteersdesignedseveralpaperboardsshowingtheroutesfromtheNewWorldTowertoeveryExpoentranceaswellastheinformationaboutthebusesconnectingtotheExposite.TheyalsomadeseveralpapercardstoshowtheExpoticketofficesandthenearbyExpoproductstores.Withtheseusefultools,AlicehasbecomeaExpoexpert,offeringthemostaccurateandhelpfulinformationforExpovisitorsindifferentlanguagesincludingMandarin(普通话)，EnglishandJapanese.Oneday,afamilyoffourpeoplefromWuhanaskedherhowtogettotheChinaPavilionreservation(预约)tickets.Basedonthelocationofthehotelwheretheystayed,Aliceworkedoutaspecialactionplanforthem.SincethereservationticketsaregivenoutatallExpoentrances,AlicesuggestedthefamilygotoEntranceNo.3forthereservationticketsbecausethenumberofvisitorsenteringtherewassmaller.Followinghersuggestion,thefamilygotthereservationticketsandvisitedtheChinaPavilionhappily.Thenextday,theyreturnedtotheservicestationtoexpresstheirgratitude(感激)toAlice.ExpovolunteeringexperiencehasgreatlyinfluencedAlice’slife,whichwillbewithheranywhere,anytime.AlicewasveryproudthatshedidsomethingfortheExpoandforthecity.Shefeltallherhardworkwasworthit.The2010ShanghaiWorldExpoisafantasticopportunitytowidenherhorizonsandmakefriendsfromallovertheworld.99.wheredidAliceworkasanExpoVolunteer?100.AliceshowedvisitorstheroutestoeveryExpoentrance,didn’tshe?101.Whocametothecityservicestationforinformation?102.HowmanylanguagesdidAliceuseinhervolunteeringservice?103.WhichPavilionreservationticketsdidthefamilyfromWuhanwanttoget?104.WhywasthefamilythankfultoAlice?105.Inyouropinion,whatpersonalitymustagoodvolunteerhave?IX.Writing(作文)（共18分）106.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“studybringsme______”（以“学习带给我______”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名，校名及其他相关的信息，否则不予评分。）Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(一下内容仅供参考)Whatdoesstudybringyou?Whydoyouthinkso?Howdoyoustudy?(giveaexample/examples.)参考答案Part2VocabularyandGrammarV. Choosethebestanswer31.D32.B33.D34.A35.C36.D37.B38.C39.B40.D41.A42.C43.B44.A45.B46.B47.C48.C49.B50.D51.D52.A53.B54.A55.C56.BⅥ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.57.us58.children59.ability60.third61..reusing62.thinner63.luckily64.varietyⅦ.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.65.doesn'thave66.Howdo67.if...don't68.werechosen69.didn'tshe70.sothat;Part3ReadingandWritingⅧ.ReadingcomprehensionA.71.T72.F73.F74.T75.F76.F77.TB.78.C79.C80.B81.D82.D83.A84.BC.85.B86.C87.A88.D89.B90.A91.CD.92.encourage93.length94.hopes95.full96.since97.easily98.activeE. 99. AtacityservicestationonHuaiHaiZhongRoad.100.Yes,shedid.101.People/Visitors/Tourists(fromotherChineseprovincesandforeigncountries.)102.Three./3(languages).103.TheChinaPavilion(reservationtickets).104.BecauseAlicemadeaspecialactionplanfor/helpedthemtogettheChinaPavilionreservationtickets.