z互联网诞生25周年 专家预测网络技术未来

z互联网诞生25周年 专家预测网络技术未来 As the Internet celebrates its 25th anniversary, a group of experts is trying to imagine how technology will influence our lives 10 years down the road. 在互联网诞生25周年之际，一组专家试图想象科技如何影响我们今后十年的生活。 The report, which was done by the Pew Research Center and Elon University s Imagining the Internet Center, combines the “imaginings” of some 1,500 experts. 由皮尤研究中心(the Pew Research Center)和伊隆大学(Elon University)互联网创想中心 (Imagining the Internet Center)共同完成的这项报告汇集了大约1500名专家的“想象”。 “It is striking how much consensus there is among these experts on what will change, and equally striking how varied their answers are when they are asked how those changes will impact and influence users in good and bad ways,” said Elon University Professor Janna Anderson, a primary author of the report. 报告的主要执笔人、伊隆大学教授乔安娜?安德森说:“令人印象深刻的是，专家们在互联网 今后有哪些变化问上的观点竟然如此的一致。而当他们被问到这些变化对用户有什么好的 和坏的影响时，他们的又是如此多样，这同样令人印象深刻。” One recurring theme among the experts was the notion that the Internet may become less visible in daily life, becoming, instead, “like electricity.” 专家们反复提到的一个主题是，互联网在日常生活中可能变得既不那么显眼，又缺其不可， 就“和电一样”。 This, the report said, could “produce vastly greater human and machine connectivity that will change everything from personal interactions to the decisions made by governments around the world.” 报告认为，这可能会“极大地增加人类与机器的连接，由此将改变一切，包括人与人之间的 互动和世界各国政府的决策。” Many of the predictions foreshadow positive developments, but there are certainly some concerns, according to the experts. 许多的预测都反应了积极的展望，不过专家们认为，当然也存在某些担心。 Pew and Elon have been doing similar surveys since 2004, and Anderson said it was interesting to see how excitement over technology has become tempered over that time. 2004年以来，皮尤研究中心和伊隆大学一直在做类似的问卷调查。安德森说，有趣的是，人 们看到，随着时间的推移，科技带来的兴奋感有所降温。 She said in 2004, most experts talked about how technological advancement was going to be great. 她说，在2004年，多数专家谈论的是技术进步将会如何的了不起。 “We hear enthusiasm now, but also more about the negative, more so than ever before,” she said. “People are starting to realize that the power of communication can be used by anyone, good or bad.” “现在我们还能听到这种激情，”安德森说，“但负面观点之多，超过了以往。人们开始意识到，信息交流可以被任何人利用，包括好人，也包括坏人。” On the hopeful side, the increasing reach of the Internet will enhance global connectivity, which could foster “more positive relationships among societies,” according to the report. 从积极面看，报告认为，从长远看，互联网涉及范围的日益扩大将加强全球的联系，这种趋势可能促进“社群之间更加积极的关系。” 本文来源:新东方 ddos攻击、ddos攻击器