挂在嘴角的笑

pet3 复习资料.doc 2012全国英等考三必语语语语语语语语语语语语语 PETS3高语语语 1. touch down 降落,着陆 2. brand-new 陆新的 3. head for 朝去…… 4. vast [v:st]ɑ大的,的陆陆陆 5. not surprisingly 果然 6. competitive prices [km’petitiv]?便宜的价格 7. be free of 没有,免于 8. typically 典型地 9. on end 陆陆 10. assert 断言 11. downplay 陆……陆陆描淡写,不重 12. put……in perspective[p’spektiv] ?多角度考陆陆陆13. dispose of 陆陆陆置,理 14. dealer [‘di:l]?商人 15. show concern for [kn’s:n]??陆陆陆注,心16. incomparable[in’kmprbl]???不可比的,没有可比性的17. tremendous [tri’mends]?巨大的,数量大的18. troop 陆陆陆陆, 19. commendable [k’mendbl]??被称的陆陆20. prohibit [pr’hibit]?禁止 21. enforce 强行施陆陆 22. inspect 陆陆陆陆, 23. potential[p’tenl] ???潜在的,未来的 24. rough road [rf]?不平的道路 25. contribute to [kn’tribjut]?有助于,作献陆……陆陆26. inconsiderate [‘nkn’sidrt]????不体的,自私的,素差的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 27. conscientious [‘kni’ens]????勤的,真的,有良心的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 28. passable 可通的陆陆 29. ridiculous [ri’dikjuls]?荒唐的,怪异的30. immoral [i’mrl]??不道德的 31. slack 松懈的,不真的陆陆陆 32. devoted [di’vutid]?敬的陆陆=committed=dedicated 33. contrast [‘kntræst]?陆比,反差 34. environment-friendly [in’vairnmnt]???陆保的35. switch 陆陆陆,改 36. swallow [‘swlu]??陆下 37. fatal [‘feitl]?致命的 38. short-term短期的 39. sex-specific[spi’sifik]与性有的,特定性的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆40. irregular periods [i’rejul]ɡ?月失陆陆陆 41. stroke 中陆 42. affect 影响,破坏 43. childbirth 生孩子,分娩 44. regardless of 不管,不,尽管陆陆陆陆45. overlook 忽,忽略陆陆陆陆 46. sign [sain]信号,迹象， single[‘si?l] ɡ陆一的; 陆个的; 陆有一个的; 陆独的 适于一人的, 一人用的, 一人做的 未婚的, 独身的, 47. result from [ri’zlt]?由于 48. issue 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆点,出版,行 49. ideal 理想的 50. confederation 邦,会陆陆陆陆 51. with regard to 有,根据陆陆陆陆 52. regarding, concerning[kn’s:ni?] ??有,于陆陆陆陆53. alcohol [‘ælk’hl]??酒精 54. liquor [‘lik]?酒，称,陆陆陆 55. minor [‘main]?未成年人 56. fine 陆款 57. privilege [‘privilid]?特,待陆陆陆陆58. tradition [tr’din]???陆陆 59. determine [di’t:min]?确定,决定,定陆陆60. implement [‘implimnt]?陆陆陆施,行61. expose [iks’puz]?使暴露…… 62. suspect [s’spekt]?陆疑，某人做了某事,63. detect 陆陆,勘探 64. nevertheless [‘nevð’les]??然而=however 65. moreover [m:’ruv]???而且,再者66. application 陆用 67. expenditure [iks’pendit]??陆陆陆用,支68. peak 陆陆陆峰,到达峰 69. climax 高潮 70. upgrade 升，陆 degrade　降,陆陆grade　等,,陆陆陆陆陆 71. uplift 提高,抬高 72. shift 切,改陆陆陆陆 73. pioneering [‘pai’niri?]??陆拓性的74. approximately[prksi’mtli]???近似地 75. ethnic [‘eθnik]民族的,族的陆陆陆76. mix=combination [‘kmbi’nein]???陆合77. territory [‘teritri]?陆陆土,范 78. fume [fju:m]烟陆 79. soot 烟陆 80. in the rear of the house 在房子的后面81. intrusion [in’tru:n]??入侵 82. acquaintances [’kweintns]??熟人,朋友83. be preoccupied with [pri:’kjupaid]?陆陆陆注于,心84. destruction 破坏 85. average [‘ævrid]??普通的,一般的86. tap away 敲打，,陆陆陆 87. handheld device 手携式陆陆 88. picture……as……把想象成…………89. denial [di’nail]?否陆 90. extent 程度,影响力 91. plug into 插入，源插座,陆陆陆陆陆 92. contrary [‘kntrri]??相反的,立的陆陆陆93. be engaged [in’eidd]ɡ?投入,参加94. comprehensive [‘kmpri’hensiv]?陆合的95. enthusiastic [in’θju:zi’æstik] 陆陆陆陆情的,心的96. ostrich [‘strit]??陆陆 97. hatch [hæt]?孵　 match 比陆 watch陆 看patch陆 丁catch捕捉 98. surplus [‘s:pls]??多余的,附加的 99. consistent 一的,一致的,不的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 100. distinguish……from……[dis’ti?wi]ɡ?区分101. colony [‘klni]??群居,殖民地 102. fate [feit]命运 103. emphasis [‘emfsis]?强陆 104. soul mate 灵魂伴　，陆陆陆soul　[sul] ?灵魂　mate [meit]　伙伴 , 同事,配偶, 伴,陆陆 105. supportive 支持的 106. intimacy [‘intimsi]?陆密度 107. trial [‘trail]?陆陆 　，try, 108. identify [ai’dentifai]陆陆 109. ultimate [‘ltimit]?最的陆陆 110. pursuit 追求 111. definition [‘defi’nin]??定陆 112. caution 小心,慎陆陆 113. artificial intelligence人工智能 [‘:ti’fil] ɑ??人造的, 人工的, 假的 [in’telidns] ??智力, 智慧; 理解力 114. analysis [’nælsis]??分析 115. process 陆 理,加工 116. reinforce [‘ri:n’f:s]??加强 117. genuinely 真正地 118. be subordinate to [s’b:dinit]??附属于,服于陆陆 119. prompt [prmpt]?促,推陆陆陆陆 120. motivate [‘mutiveit]?激,与力陆陆陆陆陆陆 121. promising [‘prmisi?]?有前途的,有希望的 122. defect 缺陷,缺点 (effect [i’fekt] 陆果, 陆陆, 使生效, 引起) 123. financially(陆政上,金融上) affordable 陆 不起(financial [fai’nænl, ‘fi-]??陆政的, 陆陆的, 金 融的 affordable [’f:dbl] ???付得起的, 不太昂陆陆的)124. artistic陆陆 的(art 陆陆; act行陆; actor演陆(尤指男演)陆125. supernatural [‘sju:p’nætrl]????超自然的,灵异的 126. counteract [‘kaunt’rækt]?抵消 127. specific [spi’sifik]特定的,具体的 128. hand down 陆 代 129. grind, mill 研磨 130. inhabit [in’hæbit]居住 131. crush 粉碎 132. steady [‘stedi]陆陆 定的,的步 133. preserve this craft [pri’z:v]?保存陆陆陆陆 工134. transfer 陆陆陆陆 ,移 135. substance 物陆 136. exclusive [iks’klu:siv]唯一的,有的,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 排他的137. commercially available 可以陆陆陆 到的commercial [k’m:l] ????商的陆陆 商品化的,商用的 ; [’veilbl] ??可用的或可得到的138. alert 警陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 的,活的,灵活的 139. imitation 仿制品,模仿 140. principally[‘prinspli] ?首要地 141. concisely 确切地,明确地 concise [kn’sais]?142. demonstration [‘demns’trein]???演示,示威,展示 143. replace 替代,取代 144. laser [‘leiz]?陆 射,激光 145. beam 光束 146. transmit 陆陆 147. precise 准确的 148. drift 浮陆 149. seal off 封陆 150. vessel [‘vesl]?血管 151. numerous [‘nju:mrs]??数量众多的 152. defense 防御,保陆 153. apparent 明陆陆陆陆陆陆的,然的 154. monitor 陆陆陆 示器,控 155. instant messaging service [‘s:vis]?即聊天陆陆陆陆陆 工具156. attachment 附件,配件 157. broadband [‘br:dbænd]?陆陆 158. slide 幻灯片 159. configuration [kn’fiju’rein]?ɡ??配置,构造, 形状, 外貌, 陆廓 160. shots 陆 射,照片,注射 161. live 陆陆 的 162. device 陆陆 ,装置 163. log in 登陆陆陆陆 ,注册 164. resemble[ri’zembl] 相像 vt 像…, 陆似于165. legal history司法陆陆 [‘li:l] [‘histri]ɡ?? 166. claim[kleim]声称,自称,索陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 ,,索命，害死, 167. troubleshooter [‘trb()lu:t]????故障修陆陆陆 168. abusive[’bju:siv] ?虐待的,的陆陆陆 169. gloom 陆陆陆 郁,郁 170. draughtswoman 高工陆陆陆 draughtsman国象陆陆陆陆陆陆棋的棋子, 起草人 171. clerical [‘klerikl]?工作方面的 172. continuity 陆陆陆陆 ,接 173. swing, swung, swung, 陆陆陆陆 ,晃 174. my mind would just go blank 陆 子一片空白175. previous [‘pri:vis], former ?先前的,以前的 176. capacity [k’pæsiti]?容量,承陆陆陆陆陆 量,能力177. relieved 放松的,解脱的 178. payout 陆陆 金 179. dedicated [‘dedikeitid]致力于,敬的,特定的陆陆陆陆陆陆 180. framework 框架 181. curriculum [k’rikjulm] ??陆 程 182. compel [km’pel]?迫使 183. be independent [‘ndi’pendnt] of ??独立于,不受所移……陆陆 184. interact 互陆陆陆陆 ,沟通 185. nature [‘neit] ??本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 ,,特征 186. trial [‘trail] ?陆陆 187. complex 大楼,的,陆陆陆陆陆陆 系列 188. deposit 存款,沉陆 189. particle 微粒,陆陆 粒 190. germ [d:m] ??陆 菌 191. odor 气味,臭味 192. application 陆陆 用,申 193. tear 撕扯,撕陆 ; n.眼泪, 泪水weep [wi:p] 哭泣194. weave, wove, woven 陆 布 195. garment 衣服,服装 196. revolutionary [‘rev’lu:nri]????改革的,革命的 197. no wonder [‘wnd] ??陆 怪 wonder [‘wnd] ??陆…感到疑惑, 惊奇, 惊陆, 惊异, 惊陆wonderful极好的, 精彩的, 陆妙的 198. spin cycles 陆 筒 spin [spin] 使…陆旋, 杜撰 199. revenue [‘revnju:]?收入 200. diverse [dai’vs]?多的陆陆 201. boast 吹嘘,夸大,以陆…… 有而自豪202. manual [‘mænjul] n. ?指陆陆陆 adj.用手的, 手工的 203. confront 面陆 204. restraint 陆 束,限制 205. eternal [i:t:nl]?永久的,最的陆陆 206. chromosome [krumsum]???染色体 207. genome [di:num] project ??基因目陆陆陆 208. bizarre [bi’z:] ɑ古怪的,怪异的 209. stable 陆陆陆陆 定的,固的 210. pursuit 追求,追逐, 工作; 消遣; 嗜好 211. comparison 比,比陆陆陆陆 212.according to 根据按照 语充:rot v. 腐陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,腐朽,堕落　inventor n. 陆明家　statesman n. 政治家,政客philosopher n. 哲学家 economist n. 陆陆学家　found v.陆陆陆陆 ,建立,造puritan adj.清教徒的,n.清教徒 persecution n. 迫害,　陆陆陆almanac n. 陆陆陆,年 ambulance n. 救陆陆 volunteern.自愿,志愿者 v.自愿puzzle v.使迷惑 n.陆陆,迷惑, terrifieda.恐惧的,受惊吓的 tuck v. 陆陆陆陆 ,塞,使藏avoid v. 避陆陆陆陆 ,避免midlife m. 中年 funk n. 怯懦,恐惧,恐怖 local a. 地方的,当地的　firehousen. 消防站,消防陆陆　cowardl a. 胆怯的,胆小的 scare v.&n.惊恐,恐慌 hospice n. 收容所,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆院,旅住宿colleague n.同事,同僚 printout n. 打印件 seizure n. ，疾病的,突然作陆陆 curse n.陆陆咒,咒 v.陆陆 咒,咒offense (=offence)n.冒犯,触怒 previous a.先前的,以前的kin n. 家属，集合称,,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 戚,血系symptom n. ，医,症状,征兆 gospel n. 福音performance n. 演,演出 stun v. 使陆陆陆陆陆陆 倒,使惊吓unthinkable a. 不能想象的,想象不到的 wheel v. 推陆 trace n. 痕迹,踪迹 sanitize v. 消毒,行生理陆陆陆陆陆陆 feel like　想做。。。,具有。。。的陆陆陆陆陆 向或欲望glide v.滑行,滑陆 approve of 陆陆陆陆陆陆 成,可,批准occupation n.占据,占用,陆陆 upwardly adv. 向上地 mobile adj.移陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 的,易的,机的ambition n. 志向,雄心,野心 wisdom n. 智慧,英明,名言 obsolete adj. 陆陆陆陆陆 的,旧的overnight a. 一夜之陆original a. 独的,新的陆陆陆陆陆陆 teenager n. 十几陆陆陆陆陆的青少年optimism n. 陆陆陆陆陆陆,主imperturbable a. 沉着的,冷静的 ability n. 能力,才干 crisis n. 危机,危陆陆期opportunity n. 机会,陆陆 机growth n. 生,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 展,增senior a. 高的,地陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆位高的representative n. 代表 involve v. 包括,涉及 solve v. 解决,解答philosophy n. 哲学名语语语语性 1. by accident 偶然地 2.in accordance with 与一致… 3.on account of 因陆 4.in addition ，to, 除了 　　5.in advance 提前　 6.take advantage of 利用 　　7.in agreement with 与一致… 8.answer to 陆…的回答 　　9.an appetite for 陆…陆陆 的好10.on arrival 已到达 　　11.out of control 失去控制 12.in association with 与相…陆陆系 　　13.on the average 平均数 14.on the basis of 在…陆 基58英,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆学位考 　　15.on board 在船、陆 陆 　机上16.on behalf of 代表 　　17.，run, out of breath 跑得喘不陆陆陆 气来18.on business 忙于事陆 　　19.in any case 无如何陆陆陆 20.by chance 偶然,碰巧　　21.in case ，of, 万一22.in charge of 陆陆 　　23.around the clock 昼夜不停地 24.in common 共同的,共有的　　25.in conclusion 最后,陆陆 之26.by comparison 与相比…陆　　27.on condition that 如果,在… 条件下28.in connection with/to 陆于　　29.in consequence of 由于,因陆…陆陆 的故30.on the contrary 相反　　31.in contrast with/to 与…陆陆 截然不同,形成比32.in the course of 在程中…陆 　　33.at the cost of 以代…陆 价34.out of date 陆陆　　out of danger 脱离危陆 out of fashion 陆陆陆陆,不再　　out of work 失去工作　 out of order 失去控制　　out of practice 荒疏 out of question 毫无疑陆　　35.in debt陆陆 　　36.under discussion 陆陆陆陆陆于之中　　37.in detail 陆陆 地38.in the distance 在陆陆 58英陆陆陆学　　39.at sb’s disposal 受到某人的陆陆 布40.off earth 究竟　　41.in effect 事陆陆陆陆陆陆 上,上42.off duty 下班　　43.in the end 最,于陆陆陆陆 44.at all events 无如何陆陆陆　　45.in the event of 万一 46.in essence 本上陆陆 　　47.with the exception 除了情况 48.in excess 陆陆度,超　　49.to an extent 到达程度… 50.face to face 面面地陆陆陆　　51.in favor of 支持,有利于 52.on fire 在燃陆　　53.in force 有效,在施中陆陆陆 54.in the future 未来　　55.on the grounds of 以…陆 理由56.on guards 警惕,防范　　57.hand in hand 手拉手 58.at hand 在附近,即将到来　　59.at hear 内心里 60.in honor of 陆…陆了,以的名　　61.in a hurry 匆忙地 62.at intervals 陆歇性地 　　63.at length 陆陆 地　64.in the light of 依据,根据　　65.at a loss 不知所措地　66.as a matter of fact 事陆陆上　　67.bymeans of 通手陆…段　68.by no means 陆不　　69.in memory of 陆陆陆… 了念70.by mistake 陆陆的 、 2012 pets3考高分写作必的语语语语语语语语22个句 型 1、... the + ~ est + 名陆 + ，that, + 主陆 + have ever + seen ， known/heard/had/read, etc, 　　... the most + 形容陆 + 名陆 + ，that, + 主陆 + have ever + seen ， known/heard/had/read, etc, 　　例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.　　海是我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆所看最美的女孩。 　　Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.　　陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆老是我曾遇到最仁慈的教。 　　2、Nothing is + ~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容陆 + than to + V 　　例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.　　没有比接受教育更重要的事。 　　3、 ... cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. 　　(再怎陆陆……陆陆陆陆强的重要性也不。, 　　例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.　　我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆保再怎眼睛强的重要性也不。 　　4、There is no denying that + S + V …… 　　，不可否的,陆……陆 　　例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 　　不可否的,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆况愈下我。每的生活品已 　　5、It is universally acknowledged that + 　　，全世界都知道,…… 　　例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆全世界都知道木我是不可或缺的。 　6、There is no doubt that + 句子 　　，毫无疑的,陆……陆 　　例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.　　毫无疑的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我的教育令人不意。 　　7、An advantage of ... is that + 句子 　　，的点……陆……陆,是 　　例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create ，produce, any pollution. 　　使用太阳能的点陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是它不会制造任何染。 　　8、The reason why + 句子 ... is that + 句子 　　，的…………原因是, 　　例句: The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ 　　The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.　　我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆必的原因是它能供我新的空气。 　　9、So + 形容陆 + be + 主陆 + that + 句子 ，如此…………以致于, 例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是如此珍,我不起 浪它陆陆陆。 　　10、Adj + as + Subject，主陆陆,+ be, S + V... ，然,　陆……例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆然我的国家富有,我的生活品令人不意。 11、The+~er+S+V,...the+~er+S+V... 　The+more+Adj+S　+V,... the+more+Adj+S+V... 　　，愈愈…………, 　　例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make. 　　你愈努力,你愈陆步。 The　more books we　read, the more learned we become. 我愈陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆多,我愈有学。 12、By　+Ving,　...　can　...　 　　，借着,能,…………陆…… 　　例句:By　taking　exercise,　we　can　always　stay　healthy. 　　借着做运,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我能始保持健康。 13、...enable+Object，受陆陆,+to+V　 　　，使能,…………陆…… 　　例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 　　听音陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆使我能感松。 14、On no account can we+V...　 　　，我陆陆陆……陆,不能 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆不能忽略知的价陆陆。 15、It is time+S+陆去式　 　　，陆……陆陆陆陆是的候了, 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 　　陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是有当局采取适当的措施来解决交通的候了。 16、Those　who　...　 　　，的人,………… 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆反交通定的人受。陆陆陆 17、There is no one but... 　　，没有人 ……, 　　例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 18、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V ，不得不,…… 　　例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运。 19、It is conceivable that+句子　 　　，可想而知的, 　　It is obvious that +句子　 　　，明陆陆陆的, 　　It is apparent that+句子　 　　，然的,　陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆在我的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 20、That is the reason why... 　　，那就是……的原因, 　例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.　夏天很燠陆陆陆陆陆。那就是我不喜它陆陆陆陆陆陆的原因。 21、For the past+陆陆,S+陆……在完成式 　　(陆………………去年来,一直, 例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 　　去陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆两年来,我一直忙着准考。 22、Since+S+陆去式,S+陆在完成式 　　例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard. 　　自从他上高中,他一直很用功 2012 pet3考写作语语语语语语语语语语语需要掌握八句型 1.表示原因 　　1)There are three reasons for this. 　　2)The reasons for this are as follows. 　　3)The reason for this is obvious. 　　4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 　　5)The reason for this is that.…… 　　6)We have good reason to believe that.…… 　　例如: 　　There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly,people's living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.陆陆陆陆写可以避免套用中的表达失。 2.表示好语 　　1)It has the following advantages. 　　2)It does us a lot of good. 　　3)It benefits us quite a lot. 　　4)It is beneficial to us. 　　5)It is of great benefit to us. 　　例如: 　　Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏语 　　1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 　　2)It does us much harm. 　　3)It is harmful to us. 　　例如: 　　However, everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 　4.表示重要、必要、困、语语语语语语语方便、可能 　　1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth. 　　2)We think it necessary to do sth. 　　3)It plays an important role in our life. 　　例如: Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5.表示措施 　　1)We should take some effective measures. 　　2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.　　3)We should do our utmost in doing sth. 　　4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.　　例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it. 6.表示化语语 　　1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.　　2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.　　3)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 　　例如: Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.　7.表示事语语语语、状 　　1)We cannot ignore the fact that.…… 　　2)No one can deny the fact that.…… 　　3)There is no denying the fact that.…… 　　4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.　　5)However,that's not the case. 　　例如: 　　We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment. 　8.表示比语 　　1)Compared with A,B.…… 　　2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 　　3)There is a striking contrast between them. 　　例如: 　　Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people's health by giving them due physical 语语语语语语语语语语语语语公共英三:自述篇，口, Task: Identifying oneself, identifying things/ people, passing on information. 　　1、Interlocutor: 　　Good morning ，afternoon,。 My name is…… and this is my colleague…… He/she is just going to be listening to us.And your names are …… and ……,Would you tell me your candidate numbers so I can check them, please,Thank you.，Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor.,First of all we'd like to know something about you, Candidate A, so I'm going to ask you some questions. 　　2、Home town 　　Either: ，for candidates from other provinces,1, Where did you live before you came here,2,How long have you lived here, 3,How do you like it, Why,4,Do you think you will live here forever, Why, 　　Or: ，For candidates taking the examination locally,1, Do you live near here, Whereabouts,2, What do you think are the good points about living there,3, How do you usually go to work / school, Why, 　　Thank you. Now, we'd like to know something about you, Candidate B, so I'm going to ask you some questions. 　　Family1,Could you tell us something about your family,2, What does your family usually do for the weekend,3,Do you enjoy it, Why, 4,What do you think about living together with parents/by yourself, 　　Part 2 ，3 minutes, 　　Interlocutor:Now, I'd like you to talk about something for about 3 minutes. I'm just going to listen.I'd like you to discuss what kinds of sports you enjoy doing and why.，Place picture sheet ，including pictures of different sports: 1. football, 2. basketball, 3. table tennis, 4. swimming, in front of candidates., 　　Talk to each other about it. It is not necessary to agree with each other. You have only about 3 minutes for this. 　　Candidates: ，Approximately 3 minutes., 　　Interlocutor: Thank you. ，Retrieve picture sheet.,Part 3 ，4 minutes, 　　Interlocutor:Now, I'd like each of you to talk on your own for about one and a half minutes. I'm going to give each of you a different picture and I'd like you to talk about it. Candidate A, here is your picture ，Chinese football team, after losing a match, walking out of the stadium,。Please let Candidate B have a look at it.　　，Hand over the picture to Candidate A, 　　Candidate B, I'll give you your picture in a minute. Candidate A, I'd like you to describe the picture and tell us what you think about Chinese football. Remember you have only about one and a half minutes for this, so don't worry if I interrupt you. 　　Candidate A: ，Approximately one and a half minutes., 　　Interlocutor:Thank you. ，Retrieve picture., Candidate B, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture, 　　Candidate B: ，Approximately 30 seconds., 　　Interlocutor:Candidate B, here is your card ，football fans on the stathe stadium, cheering for their team,。 Please let Candidate A have a look at it.，Hand over the picture to Candidate B, 　　I'd like you to describe the picture and also tell us how you feel about the Chinese football fans. Remember you have only about one and a half minutes for this.　　Candidate B: ，Approximately one and a half minutes., 　　Interlocutor:Thank you. ，Retrieve picture., Candidate A, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture, 　　Candidate A: ，Approximately 30 seconds., 　　Interlocutor: Thank you. 　　，That is the end of the test., 2012 全国英等考三语语语语语语语语语语语 1. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.　　A, keep up B, pick up C, draw up D, catch up 　　2. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt, we can meet the body‘s need for it from natural sources without turning ________ the salt bottle. 　　A, up B, to C, on D, over 　　3. He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. 　　A, in spite of B, regardless of C, on account of D, to case of 　　4. ________ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired. 　　A, As B, Once C, Although D, Lest 　　5. All the key words in the article are printed in _______ type so as to attract readers‘ attention. 　　A, dark B, dense C, black D, bold 　　6. I didn‘t ________ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.　　A, assume B, suppose C, mean D, hope 　　7. The hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.　　A, in which B, on which C, when D, that 　　8. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ________ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them. 　　A, put down B, put out C, put up D, put off 　　9. ________ difficulties we may come across, we‘ll help one another to overcome them.　　A, Wherever B, Whatever C, However D, Whenever 　　10. On New Year‘s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people. 　　A, incident B, event C, case D, affair 　　 1-5 BBACD 6-10 CDCBB 1. I was advised to arrange for insurance ________ I needed medical treatment.　　A, nevertheless B, although C, in case D, so that 　　2. Our new house is very ________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.　　A, adaptable B, comfortable C, convenient D, available 　　3. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ________ at different villages.　　A, unceasingly B, gradually C, continuously D, continually 　　4. I‘m very sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.　　A, interfered B, offended C, impressed D, bothered 　　5. The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.　　A, altered B, ranged C, separated D, differed 　　6. Our son doesn‘t know what to ________ at the university, he can’t make up his mind about his future. 　　A, take in B, take up C, take over D, take after 　　7. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________. 　　A, blank B, hollow C, vacant D, bare 　　8. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ________ heavy schedules. 　　A, with regard to B, as to C, in relation to D, owing to 　　9. Tony is very disappointed ________ the results of the exam. 　　A, with B, for C, toward D, on 　　10. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion. 　　A, peculiarly B, indifferently C, vigorously D, inevitably 1-5 CCDDB 6-10 BDDAC 　1. A season ticket ________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time. 　　A, grants B, promises C, entitles D, presents 　　2. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students‘ productive skills. 　　A, over B, onto C, in D, on 　　3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________. 　　A, residents B, inhabitants C, lodgers D, settlers 　　4. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ________ extensive damage had been caused. 　　A, after B, before C, since D, as 　　5. Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ deal for the company. 　　A, profitable B, tremendous C, forceful D, favorite 　　6. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ______ it means standing in a queue all night. 　　A, provided B, whatever C, even if D, as if 　　7. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ________ Chinese. 　　A, smooth B, fluent C, fluid D, flowing 　　8. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship. 　　A, status B, fame C, faith D, courage 　　9. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ________ a gas station or two in recent decades. 　　A, except B, besides C, in addition to D, except for 　　10. The Car Club couldn‘t ________ to meet the demands of all its members. 　　A, ensure B, guarantee C, assume D, confirm 　　 1-5 CDCBA 6-10 CBBDB 1. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ________ from the United States. 　　A, transfer B, deliveries C, transportation D, transmissions 　　2. He will surely finished the job on time ________ he‘s left to do it in his own way. 　　A, in that B, so long as C, in case D, as far as 　　3. If this kind of fish becomes ________,future generations may never taste it at all. 　　A, minimum B, short C, seldom D, scarce 　　4. Agriculture was a step in human progress ________ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age. 　　A, in B, for C, to D, from 　　5. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ________ the other. 　　A, emphasizing B, reinforcing C, multiplying D, increasing 　　6. Operations which left patients ________ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable. 　　A, exhausted B, abandoned C, injured D, deserted 　　7. ________ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn‘t go on with the experiment. 　　A, Since B, For C, As D, With 　　8. The bed has been ________ in the family. It was my great-grandmother‘s originally. 　　A, handed out B, handed over C, handed down D, handed round 　　9. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2 years. 　　A, scope B, rank C, span D, scale 　　10. Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant. 　　A, aroused B, arose C, raised D, rose 　 　1-5 DBDCB 6-10 ADCCD 1. Many people like white color as it is a ________ of purity. 　　A, symbol B, sign C, signal D, symptom 　　2. This research has attracted wide ________ coverage and has featured on BBC television‘s Tomorrow’s World. 　　A, message B, information C, media D, data 　　3. I would never have ________ a court of law if I hadn‘t been so desperate. 　　A, sought for B, accounted for C, turned up D, resorted to 　　4. The energy ________ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat. 　　A, transferred B, released C, delivered D, conveyed 　　5. During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the ________ silk from damage. 　　A, sensitive B, tender C, delicate D, sensible 　　6. Though _____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life. 　　A, grown B, raised C, tended D, cultivated 　　7. If people feel hopeless, they don‘t bother to ________ the skills they need to succeed. 　　A, adopt B, acquire C, accumulate D, assemble 　　8. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of cheating customers. 　　A, accused B, charged C, scolded D, cursed 　　9. All her energies are ________ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else. 　　A, guided B, aimed C, directed D, focused 　　10. Everyone should be _____ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated. 　　A, attributed B, entitled C, identified D, justified 　　 答案1-5 ACDBC 6-10 BBADB 1. His wife is constantly funding ________ with him, which makes him very angry. 　　A, errors B, shortcomings C, fault D, flaw 　　2. Vitamins are complex ________ that the body requires in very small mounts. 　　A, matters B, materials C, particles D, substances 　　3. The police are trying to find out the ________ of the woman killed in the traffic accident. 　　A, evidence B, recognition C, status D, identity 　　4. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the ________ they keep from someone they talk with. 　　A, distance B, scope C, range D, boundary 　　5. We have planned an exciting publicity ________ with our advertisers. 　　A, struggle B, campaign C, battle D, conflict 　　6. ________ the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation. 　　A, Besides B, Regardless of C, But for D, Despite 　　7. ________ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its different stages remains largely in the realm of assumption. 　　A, Because B, For C, Since D, While 　　8. John doesn‘t believe in ________ medicine, he has some remedies of his own. 　　A, standard B, regular C, routine D, conventional 　　9. Owing to __ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably. 　　A, fierce B, strained C, eager D, critical 　　10. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are __ enough to get into universities. 　　A, ambitious B, fortunate C, aggressive D, substantial 　　 1-5 CDDAB 6-10 CDDAB 1. The car ________ halfway for no reason. 　　A, broke off B, broke down C, broke up D, broke out 　　2. The newcomers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. 　　A, suit B, adapt C, regulate D, coordinate 　　3. A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long. 　　A, result B, response C, settlement D, solution 　　4. You have nothing to ________ by refusing to listen to our advice. 　　A, gain B, grasp C, seize D, earn 　　5. As a result of careless washing the jacket ________ to a child‘s size. 　　A, compressed B, shrank C, dropped D, decreased 　　6. He hoped the firm would ________ him to the Paris branch. 　　A, exchange B, transmit C, transfer D, remove 　　7. Having decided to rent a flat, we ____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city. 　　A, set about B, set down C, set out D, set up 　　8. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ________. 　　A, originally B, extremely C, violently D, intensively 　　9. ________ their differences. The couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other. 　　A, But for B, For all C, Above all D, Except for 　　10. One day I ________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college. 　　A, came across B, came about C, came after D, came at 　　11. She was complaining that the doctor was ____ too much for the treatment he was giving her. 　　A, expending B, offering C, costing D, charging 　　12. The manager spoke highly of such ________ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees. 　　A, virtues B, features C, properties D, characteristics 　　13. Since the matter was extremely ________, we dealt with it immediately. 　　A, tough B, tense C, urgent D, instant 　　14. The shy girl felt ____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher‘s questions. 　　A, amazed B, awkward C, curious D, amused 　　15. Frequently single-parent children ________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served. 　　A, take off B, take after C, take in D, take on 　　16. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ________. 　　A, mark B, feature C, trace D, appearance 　　17. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ________ the curiosity and creativity of children. 　　A, seek B, stimulate C, shape D, secure 　　18. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes. 　　A, by that B, at that C, on that D, in that 　　19. However, at times this balance in nature is ________, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. 　　A, troubled B, disturbed C, confused D, puzzled 　　20. The patient‘s health failed to such an extent that he was put into ________ care. 　　A, tense B, rigid C, intensive D, tight 　　21. Does everyone on earth have an equal right ________ an equal share of its resources, 　　A, by B, at C, to D, over 　　22. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ________ Europe into a great war. 　　A, inserted B, imposed C, pitched D, plunged 　　23. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ________ is often the case in other countries. 　　A, as B, what C, so D, that 　　24. We had to ________ a lot of noise when the children were at home. 　　A, go in for B, hold on to C, put up with D, keep pace with 　　25. What he said just now had little to do with the question ________ discussion. 　　A, on B, in C, under D, at 　　26. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ________ to the health service. 　　A, assessment B, assignment C, exception D, access 　　27. Professor Taylor‘s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists. 　　A, motivation B, perspective C, impression D, impact 　　28. These goods are _______ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market. 　　A, essentially B, completely C, necessarily D, remarkably 　　29. The shy girl felt ____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher‘s questions. 　　A, amazed B, awkward C, curious D, amused 　　30. Frequently single-parent children ________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served. 　　A, take off B, take after C, take in D, take on 　　 KEY:1-5 BCADB 6-10 ADACC 11-15 CDBBD 16-20 BBDBC 21-25 CDACC 26-30 DCABD 1. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you ________, you will succeed in the end. 　　A, hang up B, hang about C, hang on D, hang onto 　　2. Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent. 　　A, raised B, aroused C, arose D, rose 　　3. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were ________ and many houses collapsed. 　　A, wrecked B, spoiled C, torn D, injured 　　4. The manager lost his ________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late. 　　A, mood B, temper C, mind D, passion 　　5. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you ________ the new carpet. 　　A, crash B, pollute C, spot D, stain 　　6. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ________ in grocery stores. 　　A, ready B, approachable C, probable D, available 　　7. Some old people don‘t like pop songs because they can’t ________ so much noise. 　　A, resist B, sustain C, tolerate D, undergo 　　8. ______ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world. 　　A, On B, By C, At D, Of 　　9. Mr. Morgan can be very sad ________, though in public he is extremely cheerful. 　　A, by himself B, in person C, in private D, as individual 　　10. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ________ chemist‘s. 　　A, each B, some C, certain D, any 　　11. You cannot be ________ careful when you drive a car. 　　A, very B, so C, too D, enough 　　12. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ________ for living expenses. 　　A, acceptable B, available C, advisable D, applicable 　　13. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to ______ the color of his skin. 　　A, with the exception of B, in the light of 　　C, by virtue of D, regardless of 　　14. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to their full ________. 　　A, capacity B, strength C, length D, possibility 　　15. I hate people who ________ the end of a film that you haven‘t seen before. 　　A, reveal B, rewrite C, revise D, reverse 　　16. He‘s watching TV, He’s ________ to be cleaning his room. 　　A, known B, supposed C, regarded D, considered 　　17. The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. 　　A, adapt B, bring C, receive D, adopt 　　18. The government is trying to do something to ________ better understanding between the two countries. 　　A, raise B, promote C, heighten D, increase 　　19. The newspaper did not mention the ________ of the damage caused by the fire. 　　A, range B, level C, extent D, quantity 　　20. The soldier was ________ of running away when the enemy attacked. 　　A, scolded B, charged C, accused D, punished 　　21. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, ________ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction. 　　A, as for B, in view of C, in case of D, such as 　　22. He will agree to do what you require ________ him. 　　A, of B, from C, to D, for 　　23. ________ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better. 　　A, For B, Now C, Since D, Despite 　　24. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ________ children as Coca-Cola. 　　A, for B, in C, to D, with 　　25. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he ________ his opinion. 　　A, struck at B, stove for C, stuck to D, stood for 　　26. You should have been more patient ________ that customer, I‘m sure that selling him the watch was a possibility. 　　A, of B, with C, for D, at 　　27. ________ he works hard, I don‘t mind when he finishes the experiment. 　　A, As soon as B, As well as C, So far as D, So long as 　　28. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ________ any military threat. 　　A, up B, to C, in D, at 　　29. Which sport has the most expenses ________ training equipment, players‘ personal equipment and uniforms, 　　A, in place of B, in terms of C, by means of D, by way of 　　30. I‘m sure he is up to the job ________ he would give his mind to it. 　　A, if only B, in case C, until D, unless 　　 KEY:1-5 CDABD 6-10 DCCCD 11-15 CBDAA 16-20 BDBCC 21-25 DABDC 26-30 BDBBA 2012年PETS三英语语语语语语语语 1、他陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆次考失使他意到定期功是多重要。 　　He failed in the exam, which has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly. 　　2、陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆一定不要忘离家前你父母你的。 　　Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.　　3、我确信她的英陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆知工作来是足的。 　　I’m sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.　　4、篇文章陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的目的是告学生怎培良好的学。 　　The purpose of his article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.　　5、在当今陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆代,人越来越多地依靠算机来解决各各的。 　　In our age, people depend more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems. 　　6、略不陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆帮助你将要的西有所了解,帮助你 得快些,提高你的理解力陆陆陆陆陆陆。 　　Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension. 　　7、有些人陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆男孩子考成是比女孩子好。然而,事未必如此。 　　Some people think that boys performance on tests is always better than girls. That is not necessarily the case, however. 　　8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通改陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆学而成等生。 　　Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits. 　　9、幸好附近有家医院,我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆立即把他送到了那里。 　　Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.　　10、我常常陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆运用一个律比懂得它要的了。 　　We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it.　　11、他决心陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆他的,不次他将用另一法来做。 He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way. 1、她部陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆小,不禁想起了她在村度的那五年。 　　When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking the five years she had spent in the countryside. 2、陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆得靠自己的力量行她的划是困的。 　　Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself. 3、我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆他不能在一刻内走完那段距离,但他却成功地做到了一点。 　　We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it. 　4、陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆家餐十二名女侍中,只有三名先前有干活的。 　　Of the dozen of waitresses in the restaurant, only three have had any previous experience. 5、两只陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆物外貌很相似,但它属于不同的。 　　The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species.6、我并不确切地知道他申陆陆陆陆的款(loan)陆陆陆行是否会。 　　I don’t know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for. 7、那位名演陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆似乎很意在中扮演一位次要角色。 　　That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play. 8、国陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆要到了,咱把寝室底打一下吧。 　　National Day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean. 9、她同意陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆一位年医生她作手。 　　She agreed to be operated on by a young doctor. 10、他已陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆安排好我明天去游城,我相信我在那儿一定会玩得很心。 They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there. (we’ll enjoy ourselves there) 11、作者想通陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆篇文章向者达她与批的看法。 　　Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers his view on praise and criticism. 2012年公共英三语语语语语语语语 Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. 　　Text 　　If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and _______26in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually_______27asleep. When you wake up, you don' t feel_______28, but tired and worn out and_______29to face a new day. 　　Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article_______30Stress and Sleep, _______31that stress and lack of sleep are directly_______32. Dr. Winkle says, "the more we worry, the33we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with_______34If we can find a way to get a good night' s sleep," he_______35,"we can often find the36to deal with what's worrying us. "　　So, what is a good night' s sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy_______37a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, _______38strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache_______39of making you feel more refreshed. 　　Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short_______40and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise_______41 in the day should help yon to feel physically as well as______________42tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine (咖啡因) and will keep you ________________43"When you put the light _______44," Dr. Winkle says, "concentrate on relaxing your muscles. Working slowly up from your feet, and you'll be asleep_______45 you know it. " 　　26.A,turning B,rolling C,twisting D,rotating 　　27. A,find B,feel C,drop D,fall 　　28.A,relieved B,renewed C,refreshed D,released 　　29.A,impossible B,unable C,powerless D,incapable 　　30.A,titled B,labeled C,entitled D,named 　　31.A,implies B,suggests C,proposes D,indicates 　　32.A,related B,tied C,combined D,put together 　　33.A,more B,less C,shorter D,later 　　34.A 1 nervousness B,anxiety C,stress　D,tension 　　35.A,enhances B,attaches C,inserts D,adds 　　36.A,power B,energy C,vigor D,force 　　37.A,varies B,differs C,alters D,contrasts 　　38.A,nevertheless B,sinc　C,though　D,however 　　39.A 1 because　B,spite　C,despite　D,instead 　　40.A,pause B,break C,vacation D 1 interruption　　41.A,earlier B,early　C,previously　D,sooner 　　42.A,spiritually　B,consciously　C,mentally D,emotionally 43.A,asleep　B,awake　C,alert　D,active 44.A,out B,on C,away D,off 　　45.A,as soon as B,when　C,before　　D,after 　　 英陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆知运用参考文 　　如果你正某陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆些事情担心或是在工作上、学中承受着很大的力,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆你极有可能睡得不好。使你无法入睡,你在床上陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆反,直到清晨分才能睡得着。醒来的候,你并不陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆得精神神清气爽,而是精疲力竭,无法迎接新一天的来。 　　近期的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆上刊登了一篇亨利?温可陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆博士的文章,目是《力与睡眠》,温可博士陆陆陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆力和睡眠不足有直接的我越是系。他:心忡忡,睡得就越少,也就越没有法陆陆陆”陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆抗。他充:如果能找到使自己睡个好的,我就能有足的精力解决我陆陆陆陆陆”的。 　　那陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,究竟什是良好的睡眠呢?研究表明,保持健康需要的睡眠数量是因人而异的7小陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是平均数。然而令人不解的是,延睡眠,非但不能人精陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆神,反而会引起痛。 温可陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆博士睡前的准工作是很重要的。工作到很的人睡前稍稍休息一下,做点有助于放松的事,可以看看陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆或听听音。早晨做运也会使人在身体上和精神上有疲陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆感。睡前喝点料也有助于睡眠,但不要喝茶或咖啡,因它含有的咖啡因会使你无法入眠。温可陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆灯之博士指出:后,你就集中精神放松你的肌肉。慢慢地从脚始陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”放松,就会不知不地入梦了。　公共英三语语语语语语语语语语语语法与例解析 1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom. 　　A. with B. for C. on D. under 　　答案: A 　　解析: 注意几个固定搭配:be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…; be busy with sth 忙于…; busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……; busy oneself with sth 忙于……。 　　2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____? 　　A. couldn’t I B. don’t I 　　C. could you D. will you的美女陆陆陆 　　答案:C 　　解析:suppose 后面的从句中否定式陆陆陆陆couldn’t,而主句肯陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆定式,是否 定后移的用法,后面的反意疑陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆句要根据从句而定,故反意疑句用肯定式could you。 　　3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.　　A. for B. at C. to D. on 　　答案: A 　　解析: be good for… 陆…陆有好; be good at… 善陆…陆于。 　　4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday. 　　A. are used to go B. use to go 　　C. used to go D. were used to go 　　答案: C 　　解析: be used to do… 被用于做…; used to do… 陆…去常常。 　　5. _____ , the inhabitants fled. 　　A. The city taken B. The city having been taken　　C. Having taken the city D. The city being taken　　答案: B 解析: 陆陆陆独立主格构。 1. He _____ me to give up the holidays in Spain next month. 　　A. had B. convinced C. agreed D. persuaded 　　答案: D 　　解析: persuade 陆陆,陆服; persuade sb to do sth 陆陆某人做某事。 　　2. The girl immediately shut the window to _____ the rain. 　　A. keep out B. keep down C. keep up D. keep back 　　答案: A 　　解析: keep out 把在…陆外面; keep down 陆陆; keep up 使… 倒下,保持不 …衰退; keep back 阻止,陆陆陆。 　　3. Our school-run factory _____ various kinds of chemical devices last year. 　　A. turned into B. turned up 　　C. turned out D. turned off 　　答案: C 　　解析: turn into 陆陆陆陆,成; turn up 卷起,陆陆; turn off 陆掉; turned out 生,陆陆陆陆制造. 　　4. Mary and I _____ the new college life soon, but Tom didn’t. 　　A. see to B. used to C. adapted to D. stuck to 　　答案: C 　　解析: see to 陆陆,注意,照料; used to 后面没有跟陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 ,所以不。adapt to 适陆; stick to 陆持。 　　5. What he said was quite _____ , therefore, I would do everything to help him. 　　A. valuable B. principle C. reasonable D. superior 　　答案: C 　　解析: valuable 陆陆陆陆的,有价的; principle 原陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,原理,主; reasonable 有道理的; superior 陆陆 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆高的,本越的。句的意思是:他的有道理,因此,我愿竭力帮助他。 1. I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _____ . 　　A. did he B. didn’t he C. he did D. he could 　　答案:A 　　解析:neither 后面用倒装. 　　2. _____ said was disputed by several other witnesses. 　　A. That the man B. It is the man 　　C. What the man D. The man had 　　答案:C 　　解析:What the man said…… 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是一个名性主从句做主. 　　3 She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth. 　　A. it B. this C. which D. that 　　答案:C 　　解析: 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆她听到一可怕的声音,她心都提到噪子眼 儿了。陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是一个非限制性定从句,情况下用which来引。陆陆 　　4. _____ is careless when disposing of his wastes. 　　A. It is man B. Man C. Man who D. A man 　　答案:B 　　解析: Man 在陆“陆”人的里是指意思。 　　5. _____ five hundred people are believed to have drowned. 　　A. As many as B. As much as 　　C. So many as D. So much as 　　答案:A 　　解析:首先B、D不,陆陆陆陆因much后面修陆陆陆陆陆陆不可数名; as many as 与一多,…陆陆陆 后面可以接具体的数字;而C陆陆陆不正确,因:so many as 如此众多的,后面不能出陆陆具 体的数字 1. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming. 　　A. signs B. signals C. symbols D. marks 　　答案: B 　　解析: 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆个考四个名的比, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分 数. 　　2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground. 　　A. instead of B. in addition to 　　C. as well as D. at the cost of 　　答案: A 　　解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(陆有); as well as 也(除之… 外), 既又……; at the cost of 以代…陆价. 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆道横后面是名形式,所以陆陆C和D首先排 除. 　　3. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it. 　　A. by contrast B. by nature 　　C. on the whole D. on the average 　　答案: C 　　解析: by contrast 与相比…,后面要跟with, by contrast with与相比…陆; by nature 本性, 生性; on the whole 陆陆的来; on the average 平均. 　　4. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs. 　　A. what B. whatever C. where D. however 　　答案: B 　　解析: 不管花多少,陆我都陆陆陆陆陆下个. 　　5. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel. 　　A. Now that B. So far C. Though D. Even if 　　答案: A 　　解析: Now that 既然; So far和陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆在完成用. 1. Our students are free to study _____ interests them. 　　A. that B. whichever C. whatever D. anything 　　答案: C解析: 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我的学生有自由学自已所感趣的西。 　　2. Mathematics _____ easy to learn. 　　A. is B. are C. can D. feels 　　答案:A 解析: 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆数学是很容易学的。里注意个Mathematics,是一陆陆学 科,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆要用数形式。 　　3. It’s never _____ . 　　A. late enough to learn B. not late enough to learn 　　C. too late to learn D. so late as not learn 　　答案: C 解析:活到老,学到老。too……to…… 太…………而不能, 陆是一个否 定句式,注意句子中有一个never,否定含陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,双重否定,所以个句子肯定的气。 　　4. I don’t know whether he is still _____ in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years ago. 　　A. interested B. interesting 　　C. interest D. disinterested 　　答案:A解析: 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我不知道他是否收集古感趣。他去是 的,但是陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆几年前了。短be interested in doing… 陆…陆陆陆感趣。 　　5. The noise outside was _____. 　　A. too irritating that 　　B. so irritating so his speech was hardly audible 　　C. so irritating that his speech was hardly audible 　　D. so irritating enough that his speech was hardly audible 　　答案:C 　　解析:外面的嘈陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆声是如此地令人,以至于很听清 他的演。陆陆 So…that… 如此…… 以至于; audible听得陆陆的; irritating 陆陆陆陆陆陆人气的,人 陆陆的 语公共英PETS三语语语语语语笔真，1, SECTION I Listening Comprehension，25 minutes, 　　1,25略 　　Text 　　Music is an important way of expressing people's feelings and emotions. The 26, for instance, from 1960 to 1969 will be 27 by many as a period of social and political unrest in America. 28 this time, many people despaired 29 the music favored by the American teenagers. 30, we must now admit that the music they loved was 31 a sign of the period 　and a 32 of the tensions and changes that were 33 American society. In the early sixties,34 about social justice and equality were 35 by the song "Blowing in the Wind" which 36 the civil rights song "We Shall Overcome". The conflict concerning military 37 in Vietnam was sung about in 1965 in the 38 song "Eve of Destruction" and in the song "Ballad 　　of the Green Beret". A few years 39, a gradual shift in mood became 40 in one of the　most popular songs which suggested calmer questions and possible answers even as some pop stars　　protested loudly 41 the draft. Finally, music as a 42 of the political and social process in America was highlighted at Woodstock, New York, where half a million young people　　came 43 in 1969 to spend three days listening to songs that spanned the decade. This event was a symbol of the desire for 44 within a time of unrest. Woodstock was a 45 of hope in days of rage. 　　26. [ A ] generation [ B ] age [ C ] decade [ D ] era 　　27. [ A ] recorded [ B ] remembered [ C ] regretted [ D ] recommended 　　28. [ A ] For [ B ] After [ C ] During [ D ] At 　　29. [ A ] over [ B ] at [ C ] with [ D ] for 　　30. [ A ] Moreover [ B ] However [ C ] Therefore [ D ] Thus 　　31. [ A ] only [ B ] occasionally [ C ] often [ D ] never 　　32. [ A ] reflection [ B ] reaction [ C ] recreation [ D ] relaxation 　　33. [ A ] effecting [ B ] affecting [ C ] defecting [ D ] perfecting 　　34. [ A ] questions [ B ] arguments [ C ] debates [ D ] disputes 　　35. [ A ] dismissed [ B ] removed [ C ] raised [ D ] promoted 　　36. [ A ] reformed [ B ] echoed [ C ] repeated [ D ] respected 　　37. [ A ] involvement [ B ] assignment [ C ] replacement [ D ] settlement 　　38. [ A ] dissatisfying [ B ] delighting [ C ] pleasing [ D ] discouraging 　　39. [ A ] later [ B ] past [ C ] on [ D ] ahead 　　40. [ A ] evident [ B ] positive [ C ] realistic [ D ] instructive 　　41. [ A ] with [ B ] against [ C ] towards [ D ] about 　　42. [ A ] tool [ B ] creation [ C ] mirror [ D ] decoration 　　43. [ A ] along [ B ] up [ C ] together [ D ] out 　　44. [ A ] unity [ B ] reality [ C ] popularity [ D ] individuality 　　45. [ A ] presentation [ B ] display [ C ] performance [ D ] publication SECTION Reading Comprehension?，40 minutes, 　　Part A 　　Directions: 　　Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. 　　Text 1 　　I'd been living with my wife for eight years and one night "morn" says, "I guess you guys are never gonna get married. I mean, you've been through jail together, you'e living together, but……, oh, forget it." 　　"Oh, well," I said, "put it like that and I'll marry your daughter tomorrow."　　Actually, I don't know what we were waiting for, except that for a guy it's never the right time to get married. I'm also suspicious of any two people who don't struggle with that decision. Part of my problem was that I was still lusting in my heart after other ladies. But somehow I knew that I wasn't going to find another woman remotely as great as my soon-to-be wife. It's a good thing my mother-in-law finally spoke up. 　　I finally gathered my courage one day when we were having a picnic, and popped the question. I also gave my wife a big tourist pamphlet about Switzerland. I wasn't taking any chances. 　　She said no. 　　It killed me. I felt sick to my stomach. I lost my appetite. Our dog just stared at me, thinking, "If you're not going to eat your lunch, I will." Finally, I said, "But the Switzerland trip is yours if you say yes." 　　"Switzerland," she said, "is filled with precise, humorless people." 　　"Maybe I should have suggested Paris," 　　For a minute it seemed as if my change in travel plans would rate a solid "maybe". But she said no again.When we woke up the next morning, she told me that she'd slept on my proposal. "I guess I was a little rude to you last night," she explained. Meanwhile, I'm figuring I'm off the hook for this marriage thing for at least another eight years. I could afford to be generous.　　"I asked, you said no. It's okay," I said. I might have looked a little too relieved because later that day she gave me a little box. Inside was a gold watch. On the back was inscribed. "Yes. I've reconsidered." 　　I liked the watch, so I did the right thing. 　　46. The reason why the man had waited so long was that he_________. 　　[ A ] didn't think eight years was long enough 　　[ B ] suspected that husband and wife would often quarrel 　　[ C ] didn't think he was ready to propose to her 　　[ D ] was waiting for his mother-in-law's approval 　　47. The man proposed to the woman because _________. 　　[ A] he realized he could find no other woman better 　　[ B ] he was afraid that the woman might leave him 　　[ C ] he was eager to visit Switzerland with the woman 　　[ D ] he could finally overcome his fear for marriage 　　48. By saying "I could afford to be generous." ，third paragraph from the bottom, the man implied that he__________. 　　[ A ] wouldn't care too much if he stayed single 　　[ B ] could take her to a better place than Paris 　　[ C ] was rich enough to support his wife 　　[ D ] didn't care what she thought about his proposal 　　49. The last sentence "I did the right thing" implied he_________. 　　[ A ] traveled with his wife 　　[ B ] had a successful marriage 　　[ C ] liked the watch very much 　　[ D ] waited for another eight years 　　50. The best title for this text would be___________. 　　[ A ] How My Mother-In-Law Helped Me 　　[ B ] How I Received a Gold Watch I Liked 　　[ C ] How I Made My Wife Travel With Me 　　[ D ] How I Came to Marry-My Wife Text 2 　　"Hi there. How's it going," 　　"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh ," 　　"Well, I guess we can always use the rain." 　　What's that, This story , Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day, Maybe you're waiting for the elevator.　　Or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn't do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives. 　　Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It's so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don't make small connection with another person, I can't work." 　　What causes it, As a rule, you're either trying to force something into your life, or you're using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaningful conversation.　　The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to be at the time.　　Take the elevator, for instance. Now there's prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there's no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. Making conversation in such peaceful social settings, according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It's a way of feeling liked and accepted." 　　The topics of small talk don't matter. In fact, you don't want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It's non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you're with lots of people doing lots of talking. 　　Let's say you're at a party. Now it's time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so you don't look silly standing by the food table alone all night.　　51. "Small talk", as interpreted by the author,________. 　　[ A ] has no real function in communication at all 　　[ B ] is usually meaningless and therefore useless 　　[ C ] is not as idle as it may seem to be 　　[ D ] is restricted to certain topics only 　　52. According to the author, small talk is often used ____________.　　[ A ] to invade other's private affairs 　　[ B ] to share a secret between intimate friends 　　[ C ] to open and maintain channels of communication 　　[ D ] to protect one's own privacy 　　53. According to the author, topics of small talk may include comments on________.　　[ A ] some political issues 　　[ B ] one's physical condition 　　[ C ] other's ways of dress 　　[ D ] the traffic jam 　　54. Why is small talk described as "non-threatening talk in a threatening situation", 　　[ A] It is used by people to encourage those who are confronted with danger.　　[ B ] It is used to show that one is enthusiastic and hospitable.　　[ C ] It is used to create a more friendly atmosphere and to avoid embarrassment.　　[ D ] It is used by people to protect others in the threatening situation.　　55. According to the author, at a big party, small talk is used with the purpose of_______.　　[ A ] making both others and yourself feel at ease 　　[ B ] excluding those you don't like from joining you 　　[ C ] keeping your voice low so only your friends can hear you 　　[ D ] comforting those who feel lonely Text 3 　　Dollars and cents are the basic units of American money. The back of all dollar bills are green ，hence "greenbacks",。 The commonly used coins are: one cent ，penny ,, five cents ，nickel,, 10 cents，dime,, and 25 cents ，quarter,。 50 pieces ，half dollar, and silver dollars ，not really silver anymore, are gaining in usage, while there has been talk of phasing out the penny that's inflation for you. "Always carry plenty of quarters when travelling. Very useful for phones, soda machines, laundry machines, etc." 　　There is generally no problem in using US dollars in Canada, but this is never possible in reverse. 　　It's useful always to carry small change for things like exact fare buses, but do not carry large sums of cash. Instead keep the bulk of your money in travellers'cheques which can be purchased both in the US and abroad and should be in dollar denominations. The best known cheques are those of American Express, so you will have the least difficulty cashing these, even in out of the way places. Thomas Cook travellers'cheques are also acceptable, especially as lost ones can be reclaimed at some car rental companies. Dollar denomination cheques can be used like regular money. There's no need to cash them at a bank: use them instead to pay for meals, supermarket purchases or whatever. Ten or twenty dollar cheques are accepted like this almost always and you'11 be given change just as though you'd presented the cashier with dollar bills. Be prepared to show I.D. when you cash your cheques. 　　Credit cards can be even more valuable than travellers'cheques, as they are often used to guarantee room reservations over the phone and are accepted in lieu of deposit when renting a car——indeed without a credit card you may be considered so untrustworthy that not only a deposit but your passport will be held as security too. The major credit cards are VISA, Master Charge and Access, Diners Club and American Express. If you hold a bank card, it could well be worthwhile 　　to increase your credit limit for travel purposes——you should ask your bank manager.　　56. Why is it useful to carry enough 25-cent coins with you, 　　[ A ] They can act as small change for the-exact bus fares. 　　[ B ] There is- generally no problem in using them in Canada. 　　[ C ] As a basic unit of money, they are gradually gaining in usage. 　　[ D ] They may come in handy for pay phones or laundry machines. 　　57. It is not necessary to carry cash instead of dollar travellers'cheques because the latter can be ________. 　　[ A ] used for phones, bus fares and hotel reservations 　　[ B ] used to pay in restaurants and big stores 　　[ C ] used like credit cards, even in remote areas 　　[ D ] exchanged easily, even at car rental companies 　　58. The phrase 'in lieu of'，line 2, paragraph 4, most probably means________. 　　[ A ] on behalf of 　　[ B ] in line with 　　[ C ] with regard to 　　[ D ] instead of 　　59. Which of the following statements is TRUE, 　　[ A ] Credit cards have more advantages than travellers'cheques. 　　[ B ] Dollar bills are as convenient as credit cards. 　　[ C ] One-cent coins have been withdrawn from circulation. 　　[ D ] You can increase your credit limit as you like. 　　60. This passage is most probably taken from 　　[ A ] a tourist guide 　　[ B ] a bank brochure 　　[ C ] a booklet about car rental 　　[ D ] a handbook on U.S. currency 　Part B 　　Directions: 　　Read the texts from a cyber saloon in which five people talked about Tofu ，also known as bean curd,, a traditional Chinese and Japanese food. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person to one of the statements ，A to G, that he or she is most likely to say. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET. 　　Jenise: 　　I love peas and beans more than most people, so tofu is a natural choice for me. My Chinese friend Annabelle loves them too, and tells me that soy beans contain an ingredient not present in any other food source, or at least in that concentration, that helps prevent breast cancer. When we share a big bowl of these, we eat with abandon "for medicinal purposes": I like it plain although there may be many different ways to prepare it and it may cure other diseases. 　　Lee: 　　In fact, I was probably preprogrammed to like it: as a kid one of my favorite books was Toru and the Tofu ，hope I'm remembering the title right,, a story about a young Tokyo boy, named Toru, who was given the assignment, his first, of going to the neighborhood tofu maker's by himself and bringing back some fleshly made cubes for dinner. I can still recall Toru's unique way of getting it home intact ， with a jar filled with water,。 It all seemed very strange to the five-year old me in semi-rural Southern California. 　　Hoke: 　　It's great in spicy Sichuan style soups, especially with fish, but I like it fried quickly to give a crisp exterior whilst retaining a moist, soft interior. Steaming is another option, with a pork and prawn mince ， with spring onion, on top of each cube. The thing that I love most is ,the texture ——really good tofu is just amazing in the mouth, poised as it is between solidity and fluidity. I'm definitely a fan. 　　Nyby: 　　It's sort of weird to me. You go in to one of those "Mock Vegetarian" restaurants only to find everything on the menu "mock"——mock chicken, mock beef, mock pork, etc. Now whatever you order, it's tofu molded into something that looks like that particular meat. I don't know about you, but if I'm eating a vegetarian I don't need to go through a fantasy of pretending I'm eating a veal cutlet or a pork chop or a chicken breast. Is this to delude someone, or distract them from thinking they are eating vegetarian food, 　　Robin: 　　Precisely because it is so "tasteless", I eat. it like a madman: I like the way it picks up the flavors of the dishes it's served with. I can enjoy it in lots of different cuisine, in moderate quantities in relation to other ingredients in each dish. If you try them and tell me that you don't think they have much flavor, I'11 have to disagree because that's not true of tofu. The flavor's mild and you can combine that with the hottest spices in the world, which for me illustrates its most endearing attribute. It does a reasonably good job of absorbing a great many flavors.　　Now match each of the persons ，61 to 65, to the appropriate statement. 　　Note: there are two extra statements. 　　Statements 　　61. Jenise [ A ] Real or unreal, who knows, 　　62. Lee [ B ] Don't deceive yourself and others: tofu is no meat. 　　63. Hoke [ C ] Amazing texture, I enjoy tofu inside out. 　　64. Nyby [ D ] I am constantly at war with tofu. 　　65. Robin [ E ] Tofu hasn't got a unique taste of its own, but it goes well with any food.　　 [ F ] Eating tofu is a strong childhood memory. 　　 [ G ] Tofu is the best medicine. 　SECTION IV Writing，40 minutes, 　　Directions: 　　You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2. 　　Part A 　　66. You have received the invitation below, but you will not be able to attend the party.Write a letter to Mr. Smith, explaining the reason why you cannot go and how you plan to make up for it. 　　You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address. 　　Part B 　　67. Nowadays drinking pure water has become a fashion with many people. Please write an essay commenting on: 　　1. the reason for its popularity 　　2. the effects it may have on people's health 　　Your essay should be about 120 words. 　　THIS IS THE END OF THE TEST. 真一语语语语语语答案解析 第一部分 听力 　　1,25略 　　第二部分英 陆陆陆陆陆知运用 　　参考陆陆文 　　音陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是人表达内心感受和情感的重要方法。例如:多人回起1960年到1969年的十年,都会陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆得那是美国史上的一个政治及社会不安的期陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。那段期,很多人美国青少年所喜的音感到失望。然而我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆在得承他所喜的音只是那个代的一个陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆志,反映了那的局也反映了美国社会生影响的一些革。在60年代初期,一首叫做《随逝》陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的歌引了社会公正和公平的争。首歌与民运的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆主曲《我会利》相呼。有美国陷入越南争的冲突,在1965年的两首歌曲里有所体,一陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆前夕》首,叫另做一《首叫做《毁色陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆帽之歌》,两首歌表露了令人失望的情。几年之后,公共情的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆从一首流行歌里清楚流露出来,首歌是当陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆其中最流行的歌曲之一。甚至是在一些明星大声反陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆草案的候,首歌提出了更冷静的和可能的答案。最,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆音作美国政治与社会程的反映在的伍德斯托克得以突出。1969年50万年人在陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆那里集会,参加期三天的音,在音期所演唱的歌曲都是十年里的典陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆求的一歌曲。渴个事件是在的代陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆志。在躁的年代里,伍德斯托克事件表达了希望。 　　26.C「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆“考文意。后面的from 1960 to 1969”是此陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的同位,由此可知,陆陆陆“”陆十里的年是。故C. 　　27.B「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆考文意。record陆陆,remember陆陆,regret悔恨,recommend推荐。因陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆里的是已去的史,故用remember.故陆B. 　　28.C「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考介。里的是1960年到1969年之陆陆陆陆陆陆,表示一段陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的前用介during在期…陆陆陆陆。故C. 　　29.C「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考固定搭配。with有于,于的“陆陆”意思,despair with sth.“陆…感到失望”陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,固定搭配。故C. 　　30.B「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆考。moreover而且,此外,however然而,therefore因此,所以,thus陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,因此。从上下文来看,空格前后两个句子之折系。故B.　　31.A「精析」本陆陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆他所考文意。喜里是的音只是那个代的一个陆”陆志,only陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,不,符合句意。故A. 　　32.A「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆考文意。reflection反映,reaction反,陆陆recreation 陆陆,relaxation松弛。陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆里是指音是当社会的一反映,故A. 　　33.B「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考近辨析。effect n.影响,affect v.影响,defect n.陆失,缺点,perfect v.修改,使完美。陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆里是正在影响美国的化。故B. 　　34.D 「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考近辨析。dispute表示比激陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆烈的争,而argument的意思没有陆陆强烈,debate表示。“陆陆”陆陆陆陆陆陆陆里指的是美国60年代的民运,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆所以用一个陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆气比激烈的,故D. 　　35.C「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆考文意。raise有提出的“”意思,dismiss解散,remove移陆陆,promote促,提升陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。句的主是dispute,与之搭配的只能是raise,表示“陆”提出争。故陆C. 　　36.B 「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考。echo在陆陆“…陆”与相里意呼。 　　37.A「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆考境。involvement包含,卷入,assignment任陆陆陆陆陆,作,replacement代替,替陆陆,settlement定居。陆“陆陆陆”陆陆陆美里是指国卷。故入越南争A.　　38.A「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考境的把握。从文章我可以看出,首歌表达的是美陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆国卷入越南争的不,而B、C两均陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆表示极的意,D陆“令人泄气的与”陆文意不符。故A. 　　39.A「精析」本陆陆“陆”陆“几考年固定用法。表示之后,几天之后,几小之后用a few years later,a few days later,a few hours later”。故 陆A. 　　40.A「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆考文意。evident明陆陆陆的,positive陆极的,realistic 陆陆的,instructive有益的,教育性的。陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”公共句表达的意思是情的明的体出来故陆A. 　　41.B「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考固定搭配。protest against反,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆固定搭配。 　　42.C「精析」本陆陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆歌曲是美考境。里表达的意思是国政治与社会程的一反映”,mirror除了表示“陆”陆“陆陆”陆陆陆子之外,可反以表示映真情。故况的西C.　　43.B「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆考短。come along陆生,陪伴,come up走陆陆陆陆,上来,提出,come together集合,come out出来,出陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。从上下文我可知,里指的是年人陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆聚在一起。故C. 　　44.A「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆“陆陆考文意。合上下文可知,里要表达的意思是 陆”的求,渴unity的意思是“陆陆陆”陆,一。故A. 　　45. A 「精析」本陆陆陆陆陆陆考文意。presentation表达,display陆陆陆陆列,示,performance表陆,演出,publication公布,行陆陆陆“”陆伍。德句斯托克的意思是事件表达了希望。故A.第三部分理解 陆陆 　　Part A Text 1 　　参考陆陆文 　　那我和我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的妻子已共同生活了8年了,二天上陆“陆陆”陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,我猜你是永不想婚了吧。我是陆陆…陆陆”噢,你,同甘共苦、共同生活,但是算我没。 “陆”陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”噢,那我,,是的,我明天就跟你的女儿婚。 事陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆上,我也不知道我在等什,除了一个年人来任何都陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆不适合婚的原因之外。我任何两个在作个决定的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆候不作一番扎的人都表示疑。我存在的一个陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是我仍然其他女人有趣。但是不管怎我知道我再也找不到像我的未婚妻陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的好女人了。我的岳母最提出了件事,很好。一天,在我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆野餐的候我鼓起勇气跟她求婚了。我了妻子一本瑞士的旅游手册。但是我没有得到任何机会。 她拒陆陆陆了。 陆陆陆陆“陆几乎要了我的命。我如得胃疼,没了胃口。我果的狗看着我,想,你不吃午餐的我就吃了。”陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”最后,我,但是只要你好你就能去瑞士旅行了。 “”陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”瑞士,她到,都是精明又缺乏幽默感的人。 “陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”或我建去巴黎, 有那陆陆陆陆“陆”陆陆陆也一会儿似乎我改,旅行划但是她看上去能使她再一次不。 第二天早上我醒陆陆陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我来的得候,她告我睡我昨的天候她一直在想着我的求婚。上陆陆”陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆她你有点粗解。。同,我想未来至少八年内我得婚姻而扎。我承受得起。“陆陆陆”陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我向你求婚了,你不,我。也没也我系。当看上去太解脱了,因那天稍些候她陆陆“陆陆陆”陆陆我了我一个小盒子,里面是一答。金表。盒子的背面写着我重新考了我喜。陆陆陆陆陆陆表,所以我做了。 46.C「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆“…。从文章第三段中for a guy it's never the right time to get married.，一个年人来陆陆陆陆陆” 陆陆“陆陆陆以及。。。任何候都不适合婚,I was still lusting in my heart after other ladies.，我心里仍然陆陆”陆陆可其他女人有以趣,看出,作者没有做好陆陆陆陆陆陆婚的准。A、B文中均未提到。文中作者到陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆岳母提出他婚是一件好事,并不是陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆他等着岳母同意。故D不陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。正确答案C. 47.A「精析」陆陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆但是。文章第三段倒数第三行不管怎我知道我再也找不到像个将要成陆陆陆”陆陆陆,与我妻子的好女人了A陆陆表述一致。故A. 48.A「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。句前句表明作者此求婚的果已不抱任何希望,且陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆得自己至少得花8年才有可能成功。明陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆作者此句是在安慰自己陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆保持身没有系。故A. 　　49.B「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。上段最后一句我知道作者的妻子答陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆了他的求婚,所以里是指他的婚姻。且A陆文中没有涉及,C陆陆从字面意思来看然不,陆陆陆陆陆D陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆与文意相悖,因她已答求婚。故B. 　　50.D「精析」主旨陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。整篇文章的是作者从求婚失到最后妻子答陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆自己的求婚的程,故D“我是如何同妻子婚的陆”陆。 Text 2 　　参考陆陆文 　　“陆陆”你好。最近怎, “陆陆陆陆陆”哦,很好,很好。今天天气怎,哈, “陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”我想我儿会一直下雨。 上面的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是什,一故事,噢,只是于的一瞥。你知道,每天你碰到几十次陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆看上去没什意的,或在等梯的候。或是在行陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆排的候。都得很碎。打的交通和不没陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆什两,眼就被忘了。但是你要知道的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆在我的生活中具有重要的地位。 　　帕特。奥利弗是陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆然没被,学的教授助理,他但是可以是一攻,它的力量很强每大,会陆”“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆天你造成影响。早上在高速公路上花一个半小到达公室之后,我跟我的秘陆陆陆陆陆”陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆奥行一些利来弗始一天的工作,,如果不跟人行一些的交流的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”我就没法工作。 　情陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆况是怎造成的呢,按律来,你不是想要利用强行将一些西陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆自己的生活,就是把当作一无形的力量将某些事物排除在你的生活之外。你也是陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆正想与某人交流,可将你陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆引入更有意的。 　人行的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆方式通常是由当所的境所决定的。以搭梯的候例,在是一片原始的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆域,也不并且也没有理由始一次交,但是会有人第一个。根据奥利弗的陆陆陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆可法在一个平以和的社会巩境下交固自己的域。你可以通它感受自己是否被人陆陆陆陆陆”陆。喜和接受 　的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆主并不重要。上,你不会想要任何比天气或者是交通更沉重的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。是在具有威性的情形下行的没有威陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的。然而。当你同跟很多人在一起行大量交的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆候,是在快的化的。 　　陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我假你参加一次聚会。在是候利用来使你周陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的人感到自在和放松了,你也不会地独自在餐桌站一个上了。 　51.C「精析」主旨陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。从整篇文章来看,作者的意思是看上去没什意陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,但是却能起到很重要的作用,例如将交双陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆方引入一些更重要的或者是打破冷的局面。与C陆表述一致。A、B两陆曲解了文意。D陆“陆陆陆陆陆”“的有格的,与限制文章倒数第二段第一句The topics of small talk don't matter.”相悖。故陆C. 　52.C「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆“。由文章倒数第四段第二句You Call be waning to connect with another person,and small talks is your introduction to more meaningful conversation.”可知,当我陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆想与他人行交流,可把我引入更、陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆正式的,由此可判断可起到建立和持沟通渠道的作用,与C陆表述一致。故陆C. 53.D「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。文中一般都是于天气和交通的无陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆内容的、松的,故D. 　54.C「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。从文章最后一段可以看出,的一个重要作用就是在一些陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆合使得自己和周的人感到放松。且从陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的内容来看,的人只是想造一气氛。故C. 　　55.A「精析」推理陆“陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆利。最后一段意思是用来使你周的人感到舒服,陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”陆你也不会独自在餐桌旁站一个。上了,看上去乎乎的A陆“陆陆陆陆使自己和人都感到放松与”陆此相符。故A. Text 3参考陆陆文 　　美元和美分是美国的陆陆陆陆“陆”陆陆陆背基本位。所,有美元的背面都是。色的，因此叫做最常使用的硬陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆有:一美分，一便士,,五美分，五分,,十美分，一角硬,,二十五美分，四分之一美元,。在人陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆争要不要停止使用一美分硬的候,五角的硬和制美元硬陆陆陆陆陆——陆陆陆陆“陆陆你，其来不再真的是那是的,也始使用了通膨在。旅行的候要陆陆足25美分的硬陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。打、在售机上打水有用干洗机的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆”候些硬很有用。 一般来在加陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆拿大使用美元没有,但是如果反来的就不一了。 　　随身陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆些零有候很有用,比如乘坐一票制公交,但是不要太多金在身上将巨陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆金存在旅行支票里来代替携金,美元面的旅行支票要既可以用于国内物也可以用于国外物。陆 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆最大家所熟知的旅行支票是美国快,所以用旅行支票最容易陆陆陆陆—陆陆陆陆陆陆陆金,即使是在偏僻的地方。托斯克旅行支票也被广泛接受,尤其是失后可以到某些汽租陆陆陆陆陆 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆当作公司。金美元面的支用票可以。根本不需要去行:在餐、超市或者任何候都陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆可以用的支票付款。面十美元或者二十美元的支票一直都被人接受,而且陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆 陆陆候方要会出你找零示就像使用一你的身。在用支票的份 　　信用卡比旅行支票更有价,通房的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆候通常会用到信用卡做担保,而且在租汽陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的候信用卡能用作金一没有信用卡的人会陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆得你不得信任,出租公司 光是要收取你的陆 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆金会留下你的照以确保安全。主要的几信用卡是VISA,Master Charge,Access,Diners Club和American Express.如果你持有行陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆卡的。了出去旅行方便而增加你的信用度也是很陆——陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆于一点得的你可以咨你的行理人。　　56.D「精析」陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。道考的是文中于25美分硬陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆用途的法,在文中第一段最后明确提出了25美分硬陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆有各用途,包含在内的是D陆陆。故D.　57.B「精析」陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆“…。文章第三段倒数第三句use them instead to pay for meals.supermarket purchases or whatever.”,其中them 指代checks.可知支票可以用于支付旅陆陆陆陆 陆陆故和商店的用。B. 　58.D「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。破折号后面的文章如果没有信用卡出租公司会收取金陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆会扣留照,明如果有信用卡的公司就不会另收金陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,所以信用卡的作用是代替金,故D. 　59.A「精析」判断陆陆。A由文章最后一段第一句陆“Credit cards can be even more valuable than travellers' cheques…”,可知信用卡比旅行支票更具价,与陆陆陆陆A陆表述一致。　　60.B「精析」推理陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。从整体来看,文章介了、支票和信用卡的用途,所以A、c只是断章取陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的法不合意。而D强陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的是,比片面。只有B符合文意。Part B参考陆陆文 　　在中国和日本,豆腐都是陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆菜,下面篇文章是5个人于陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆吃豆腐的不同看法。，注意每个人所陆陆陆陆陆陆的主, 　　杰尼斯:我比大部分人都更喜陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆豌豆和大豆,所以我自然会豆腐。我的中国朋友阿娜陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆也很喜豌豆和大豆。她告我大豆含有一陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆其他任何食物原料所没有的成分,或者至少其中成分的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆含量高于其他任何食物原料,成分有助于陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆防乳癌。在我吃一大碗豆腐的候,我是了医目的而尽情地吃。陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆然豆腐的做法有很多,我是喜它的吃法,而且它陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆能治其他疾病。 　　李:上陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,我喜豆腐可能是冥冥之中注定的:小候,我最喜的就是《Tur0与豆腐》，希望我没陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆名,。故事的是一个叫做Turo的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆京小男孩要第一次独自去隔壁一位做豆腐的居陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆家里,并且要回一些豆腐回来做。我得Turo把豆腐完整无缺的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆回家所用的独特的方法，他把豆腐放在一个装了水的子陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆里,。于生活在不太达的加利福尼南部且当只有5陆陆的我来,陆陆陆陆陆一切看上去是那新奇。 　　胡克:在四川陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆味的辣里放上豆腐味道真是好极了,尤其是在做的候。但是我最喜稍陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆微用油煎一下的豆腐,表面硬脆而里面松。蒸豆腐也很好吃,做的候要在豆腐表面一陆陆陆陆 陆——，加猪肉末或者上大葱,。我最盼就是真正豆腐的口感好的豆腐入口的感陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是很美妙的,那口感介于固体和液体之。我是个真正的豆腐迷。 　　比陆陆陆陆陆“陆”陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆模:素我来有点食古怪,当你走那些的餐,却菜一上的西每都是模陆——陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的模肉、模牛肉、模猪肉,等等。你所点的菜都是用豆腐仿照各肉陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的子做出来的。我不知道你怎想,但是如果我吃素的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆我不需要一虚幻,假装自己是在吃小牛排、猪排或是陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆胸。是在人是在分散他的注意力以使他陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆不去想自己在吃素, 　　陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆:确切地,我之所以狂地喜吃豆腐,就是因它的淡而无味。我喜豆腐可以吸收与它一道烹制的整道菜味道的方式。豆腐的各陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆吃法我都很喜。它的做法和用量与菜里的其他配料有陆 陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆你。如果吃之后告我豆腐没什味道的,我就不同意了,因法陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆是不的。豆腐的味道很淡,你可以把它跟最辣的陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆料一起吃,我来是豆腐最招人喜的特。豆腐能陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆充分吸收各味道。 　　61.G「精析」主旨陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。在几段短文中只有杰尼斯所的是与豆腐的医陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆功能有的,所以G陆正确。 　　62.F「精析」主旨陆陆——陆陆陆陆陆陆陆回。第二段短文是作者在儿述自己与豆腐的渊源的一本与豆腐有的,陆陆陆“陆陆陆陆”陆儿豆所以腐段文章的主旨是的,故F. 　　63.C「精析」主旨陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。第三段短文着重的是豆腐的口感,与C陆表述一致。　　64.B「精析」主旨陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。第四段短文里,作者表达了自己把豆腐仿制成肉陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆自欺欺人的做法的反感。与B陆表述一致。 　　65.E「精析」主旨陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆。最后一段短文第一句就豆腐没什味道,后面接着陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆豆腐做配料的吃法。E陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆所的与此一致,故E. 第四部分写作 　　PartA 　　66.「高分范文」 　　Mr.Smith, 　　Congratulations for your 1Oth wedding anniversary: Thanks for inviting me to your 1Oth wedding anniversary.I'd like to go to your party at Park Hotel.but I have to go to Beijing for business on that day so I’m afraid I couldn't attend your party.I hope that won’t bother you.I will bring a present for you from Beijing.And my wife and I will visit you after my coming back.Wish you have a good time.And congratulations again: 　　Have a goodtime: 　　Yours respectively, 　　Wang Lin 　　「写作点金」 　　本文是一封取消陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的信函。因本来是好去参加人婚10周年陆陆陆陆念,即 使去不了我也陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆向方表示祝。然后再自己什不能去 参加聚会,并表示歉意。 　　在写作陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆要注意气一定要。在信的尾要向方再次 表示祝陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆,才得有礼貌。 　　「高陆陆陆陆句」 　　1.congratulations表示祝陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆的个必不可少。 　　2.I have to go to Beijing for business on that day so I'm afraid I couldn’t attend your party.我 那天要去北京出差,所以恐怕我去不了你陆陆陆陆陆陆的聚会了。 　　3.I hope that won't bother you.我希望你陆陆陆陆陆陆不要介意。 　　4.And my wife and 1 will visit you after my coming back.从北京回来后我和妻子将登陆 拜陆陆。 　　Part B 　　67.「高分范文」 　　Almost every family in cities drink pure water nowadays.It has become a fashion.Why do people drink pure water instead of common water, The main reason is that pure water is good for Our health.Besides,drinking pure water is more convenient,because pure water can be drunk directly. 　　Some people would ask why drinking pure water is good for our health.As we know,water pollution is very serious now.So drinking common water doesn't sound so safe as before.Pure water is absolutely clean because it doesn’t contain any mineral element.Also some certain mineral in water will do harm to our bodies when it is taken too much.At this point,pure water should he our choice. 　　Besides all above.pure water also tastes good.You should have a try if you haven't ever drunk pure water before. 　　「写作点金」 　　在写陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆篇作文的候,首先可以以很多人都喝水来 引出主。陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆篇文章的重点是水身体有好。我可以 就所了解的知陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆分条来述。因是一篇介性文章,所以在言方面要平。 　　「高陆陆陆陆句」 　　1.It has become a fashion.陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆已成一尚。 　　2.Besides,drinking pure water is more convenient,because pure water can be drunk directly.除此之外,喝陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆水比方便,因水可以直接喝。 　　3.As we know.water pollution is very serious now.众所周知,水染陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆在已很重了。 　　4.So drinking common water doesn't sound so safe as before.所以喝普通的水不如以前那陆 安全了。 　　5.Also some certain mineral in water will be harmful to our bodies when it is taken too much.有些陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆陆物元素人太多会身体有害。 　　6. Besides all above.。。除了以卜所述… 口陆陆陆 真卷 　　Part 1 (3 minutes) 　　Interlocutor: 　　Good morning/afternoon. 　　My name is... and this is my colleague... He/She is just going to be listening to us.　　Could I have your mark sheets, please ? 　　Thank you. 　　And your names are ... and ... ? 　　(Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor. ) 　　First of all, Candidate A, we'd like to know something about you, so I'm going to ask you some questions. 　　，Select two or more questions from the following category for Candidate A. )　　 　　Thank you. 　　Now, Candidate B, I'm going to ask you some questions. 　　Select two or more questions from the following category for Candidate B.　　 　　Thank you. 　　Part 2 (3minutes) 　　Interlocutor: 　　Now, I'd like you to talk about something between yourselves. We're just going to listen.　　( Place the picture sheet !,p,6, in front of both candidates. ) 　　This is the picture for your reference. It shows a small boy' s childhood: 1. taken out by his grandpa for a walk, 2. taught to write by his parents, 3. looked after by a nanny, 4. playing with other children in a kindergarten. 　　 　　I' d like you to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of children growing up with different people around. It is not necessary to agree with each other. Remember you have only 3 minutes for this part, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Please speak loudly so that we can hear you. You may start now. 　　Candidates: ( Approximately 3 minutes. ) 　　Interlocutor: Thank you. 　　(Retrieve the picture sheet. ) 　　Part 3 (4 minutes) 　　Interlocutor: 　　Now, I' m going to give each of you a different picture, and I' d like you to first describe it and then tell us what you think about it. 　　( Hand over the picture sheet , P. 7 ] to Candidate A. ) 　　 　　Candidate A, here is your picture : a boy is being punished by his father for his beating someone else. Please let Candidate B have a look at it. 　　Candidate B, please listen carefully while Candidate A is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say something more about the picture. 　　Candidate A, remember you have only one and a half minutes for this, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Would you like to begin now? 　　Candidate A: ( Approximately one and a half minutes. ) 　　Interlocutor: 　　Thank you. 　　Candidate B, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture? You may have half a minute for this. Candidate B: ( Approximately 30 seconds. ) 　　(Retrieve the picture. ) 　　Interlocutor: 　　(Hand over the 0icture sheet ,P. 8,to Candidate B. ) 　　 　　Candidate B, here is your picture: a mother is encouraging her son to play games. Please let Candidate A have a look at it. 　　Candidate A, please listen carefully while Candidate B is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say something more about the picture. 　　Candidate B, remember you have only one and a half minutes for this, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Would you like to begin now? 　　 Candidate B : ( Approximately one and a half minutes. ) 　　 Interlocutor: 　　Thank you. 　　Candidate A, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture? You may have half a minute for this. 　　 Candidate A : ( Approximately 30 seconds. ) 　　(Retrieve the picture. ) 　　Interlocutor: Thank you. That is the end of the test. 　　 Interlocutor: 　　(Hand over the picture sheet ,P. 9,to Candidate C. ) 　　 　　Candidate C, here is your picture: a mother is hurrying her son to have his private lesson Please let Candidate A have a look at it. 　　Candidate A, please listen carefully while Candidate C is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say something more about the picture. 　　Candidate C, remember you have only one and a half minutes for this, so don' t worry if stop you then. Would you like to begin now? 　　Candidate C : ( Approximately one and a half minutes. ) 　　Interlocutor: 　　Thank you. 　　Candidate A, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture? You may have half a minute for this.