脚手架

BTSS HSE PROCEDURE – 025 BTSS HSE PROCEDURE – 025 SCAFFOLDING OPERATION 脚手架作业 Scaffolding Operation 脚手架作业 ISSUE REV ISSUE OR REVISION DESCRIPTION ORIGIN BY DATE CHK’D BY DATE APP’D BY DATE ROO ORIGINAL BTSS HSE PROCEDURE – 025 SCAFFOLDING OPERATION 脚手架作业 INDEX 目录 1 INTRODUCTION 简介 2．DEFINITION OF TERM 术语定义 3 ROLSE,RESPONSIBILITIES AND TRAINING 岗位、和培训 4 SCAFFOLD DESIGN 脚手架 5 SCAFFOLD CONSTRUCTION 脚手架施工 6 SCAFFOLD TAGGING SYSTEM 脚手架标识体系 7 SCAFFOLD ACCEPTANCE 脚手架验收 8 SCAFFOLD USE 脚手架的使用 9 MODILE SCFFOL 移动式脚手架 10 SCAFFOLD ALTERATION 脚手架改装 11 SCAFFOLD BASIC TOOL KIT 架子工基本工具包 1. NTRODUCTION 简介 Scaffolds are an essential part of any construction project.scaffold provides safe access for workers to perform various tasks. However improperly built and used scaffold could cause catastrophic accidents. BTSS requires all scaffold platforms on its project site to be designed, built and inspected by competent personnel. This procedure provides safe work practices that are to be used on site when constructing and utilizing scaffolds that are designed to support workers at the project site. 脚手架对于任何项目的建设施工都是十分重要的部分。脚手架工人能安全地进入到各个作业面。但是没有正确搭建的脚手架和没有恰当使用的脚手架会造成各种灾难性事故。BTSS要求所有其项目现场所有的脚手架都必须由有资质的人员进行设计，搭建和检验。本程序提供了搭建和设计脚手架的安全作业规程，用于在项目现场给工人提供帮助。 2. DEFINITION OF TERM 术语定义 A) Fixed scaffolds – includes the following scaffolds Commonly used on site: tubular welded frame, tube and Coupler(Tube lox) scaffolds, Quick Erect Systems (QES) Scaffolds. 固定式脚手架――包括以下通常在现场使用的脚手架：钢管焊接支架、搭扣式脚手架(Tube Lox)、速建式脚手架。 B）Suspended Scaffolds – includes the following: two-point suspended scaffolds, multilevel suspended scaffolds, floats, needle-beam scaffolds, boatswain’s chair, and electric hoist platforms and protection fans. 悬式脚手架——包括以下脚手架：两点悬吊式脚手架、多级悬吊式脚手架、浮板、轻型脚手架、高空操作坐板以及电气吊装平台和扇形保护脚手架。 C）Competent Person – one who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings or working conditions related to scaffolding which are hazardous, or dangerous to employees , and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them. 有资质的人员：该人员能够对员工造成危害和危险的脚手架作业环境辨识出已存在的危险和预计可能发生的危险，同时该人员有权立即采取相关整改措施以消减这些危险和危害。 D）Scaffold User – One whose work requires them to access a scaffold platform. 脚手架使用人员：指那些必须上脚手架平台工作的人员。 E) Scaffold Erector – One who has been trained to a level of competency, and designated to erect scaffolds under the direct supervision of a competent person for scaffolds. He must have a certification of special trade issued by local authority. 脚手架搭建人员：指那些经过训练、达到一定技能水平、在脚手架专业人员的直接指导下进行脚手架搭建的人员。他必须持有权威部门颁发的特殊工种上岗证。 F）Scaffold Inspector – One who has been trained to a level of competency, and designated to inspect scaffolds and identify deficiencies in scaffolds such as : missing components, structural damage, failed foundation systems, etc., and has authority to stop work pending further review by the scaffold Competent person. 脚手架检验人员：指那些经过培训、达到一定技能水平、被指定从事脚手架检验工作以及辨识脚手架缺陷的人员，如：构件不全、结构损害、基础系统无效等，且有权勒令停工，待遇脚手架安全专业人员进行一步审查。 G）Scaffold request form – Must be submitted to the safety department prior to work commencing and entered in the scaffold register. 脚手架申请单:应在工作开始前提交安全部门并输入脚手架 登记. 3．ROLES, RESPONSIBILITIES AND TRAINING 岗位、职责和培训 A)​  Scaffold User – has responsibility to attend initial user training , to ensure that scaffolds used by them have been inspected and to follow all requirements set forth in training and this regulation. Users are authorized to work only on scaffolds, which display a green tag,and an inspection sticker signed and dated (See Attached) by a Scaffold Inspector that day. 脚手架使用人员：负责参加使用入门培训，确保其所使用的脚手架均经过检验，符合培训内容和本规定的内容。使用者只可在挂有绿色标牌的脚手架上进行作业，同时，脚手架检验员应在该脚手架的当日有效检查标贴纸上签字并注明日期（参见附件）。