黑龙江省大庆实验中学2016届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

www.ks5u.com大庆实验中学2015—2016学年度上学期高三年级第一次月考英语试说明：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120*1.25=150分，时间100分钟第一卷第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhenmostfathersdiscovertheirdaughterisgettingmarried,theysettoworkplanningawittyspeech.ButwhenJohnButcher'slittlegirltiedtheknot,hewantedtogetonebetterthanthat.Sothe50-year-oldfromAllington,Kent,spent200hourslearningtosingsothathecouldsurprisehisdaughter,Natalie,onherweddingday.Johnhadsecretsinginglessonsformorethansixmonthsandpractisedathomesohecouldbeperfectwhenheperformedinfrontof100peopleonthebigday.JohnthensangaversionoftheElvisclassic“AlwaysOnMyMind”tohisshockeddaughterduringherweddingreceptioninOctober.Shesaid:“Wehadthemostamazingdaywhichwasfinishedoffperfectlywiththesurpriseofmydadsingingafterthespeech.Iwasinshockbuttouchedbythechoiceofsongandtheamountofeffortthathadgoneintothepreparation.EveryoneseemedtobeasblownawayasIwasanditissomethingIwillneverforget.”John'swife,Mel,47,wasequallyasshockedandtouchedbyherhusbandburstingintosong.Johnsaid:“MywifeMelwasintearsassheknewnothingabouttheperformance.”JohnsaidhecameupwiththeideatosingatthereceptioninAprilbutasheadmittedhewasn'tpreviouslyabletocarryatune,hesignedupforlessonstohelphimimpresstheweddingguests.Hesaid:“Ireallycan'tsinganddon'tpretendto.IspoketoDarreninAprilabouttheideaandstartedlessonsinMay.I'vehadalessoneveryotherweekandhavepractisedthesongforanhouradaysincethen.”HousewifeMel,saidshewasproudofherhusband'seffortstomaketheirdaughter'sdayevenmorememorable.1.Johntakes__________hourstolearntosing.A.100B.150C.180D.2002.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Johnhadsinginglessonswithouttellinghisfamilymembers.B.John’ssongonlymovedhisfamily.C.Johnlearnedtosingtopleaseguests.D.Johnlikedtosingsongs.3.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.Johnsecretlypracticedsingingforhisdaughter.B.John’sstrangebehavior.C.John’sdaughter’swedding.D.thestoryofJohn’spracticingsongs.BIlearnedmyfirstlessonfrommygrandparentswhenIwasyoung.TheybothgrewupinverylargefamiliesandlivedthroughtheGreatDepression.Savingforarainydaywastheirlifephilosophy.Ratherthanseekingfulfillmentthroughmaterialitems,theychosetospendreallysimplelifetogetherwiththeirfamily.Overtheyearsmygrandparentsnoticedramaticchangesintheircommunity.Everyyearmorefarmlandwasdestroyedtobuildlargerandlargerhomes.Asrealestate(地产)pricesrose,manyoftheirneighborssoldtheirlittlehomesandland.Soontheirswastheonlysmallhousesurroundedbyaseaofmansions(漂亮的住宅).Mygrandparentsbuiltandlivedinasmall600-square-footcottageformostoftheiradultlives.Lotsoffamilymembersencouragedmygrandparentstoexpandtheirlittleoldhouse.Buttheydidn'twantabiggerone.Theylovedtheirlittlehouseandwerecontentwithwhattheyhad.Mygrandparentsavoidedaconsumptive(浪费的)lifestylebypaintingandrepairingthehousethemselves.Theylivedinasmallhome,buthadahugegarden.Theylovedgardeningandplantingbecauseitreducedtheirgrocerybill,improvedtheirhealth,andgavethemanexcusetobeoutside.Theyalsoreusedandrecycledmanythings.Forinstance，theyhaddriventhesamecarforover15yearsanddidn'tbuyanewoneuntiltheoldChevroletwaswornout.Frommygrandparents,Ilearnedanimportantlesson:itispossibletoliveasimplelife.Mygrandparentstaughtmethatlivingasimplelifeisn'taboutself-deprivation(自我牺牲).Instead,it'saboutgivingyourselfthetime,freedom,andmoneytopursueyourdreams.Becomingdebtfree,downsizingtoasmallerhome,andgoingoutonfootinsteadofbycararegoodwaystotakecontrolofyourlifeandstartpursuingyourdreams.4.Thecommunity’schangesincludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.manymansionswerebuiltthereB.manyneighborssoldtheirhousesC.thehousesbecamemoreexpensiveD.peoplebuiltmorefarmland5.Theauthor'sgrandparentsdidn'texpandtheirhousebecause______.A.theydidn'tunderstandthefamilymembers'adviceB.theirhousewasreallynewandlargeenoughC.theyweresatisfiedwiththehousetheylivedinD.theyweretoooldtodoanyhouse-buildingjob6.Whichofthefollowingisaconsumptivelifestyleinthegrandparents'opinion?A.Changingcarsinashorttime.B.Plantingvegetablesinthegarden.C.Reusingandrecyclingthings.D.Repairingthehousethemselves.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoLiveSimplyB.MyGrandparentsC.ASimpleLifestyleD.ALessonfromMyGrandparentsCTopFourWaystoBuildaWonderfulLife1.LiveBelowYourMeansTherewillalwaysbetemptationtogiveupthefutureforimmediatepleasure.Weallwanttobuythatnewpieceoftechnology,treatourselvestoanexpensivenightonthetown,ortakeoutaloanfortheflashycarwecan’tafford.Itmightfeelgreatatthetimebutunwisespendinghurtsalotlateron.Enjoylife’ssimplepleasuresandsaveasmuchasyoucan.Expensivethingsdon’tcreatelastinghappinessandsecurity.Carefulspendingwillbringyougreaterleisureandenjoymentinthelongrun.2.PutYourMoneytoWorkSavingisgreat,buttomakethemostofyourmoneyyouneedtoputittowork.Goodinvestmentscanbethedifferencebetweenretiringinyour40’sorinyour60’s.AposttodayatTheSimpleDollarreallygotmethinking.AccordingtoTrent’sestimates,ifapersonintheirearly20’sinvests20%oftheirincomeinanS&Pindexfund,theinteresttheyearnwillequaltheircurrentsalarywhentheyreachtheirearly40’s.Theycouldretirewithoutadropinincome!Wiseinvestingisthesurestpathtofinancialindependenceandit’ssomethingeveryonecanworkon.It’sdefinitelyanareaI’llbedevotingmoreattentiontoinmypersonallife.3.EducateYourselfTobehappyweneedcontinuousgrowth.Thebestwaytogrowislife-longeducation.Thisdoesn’tmeanyouneedtopursueadoctorateorspend2hoursreadingeveryday.Self-educationcanbeanythingthattakesyououtofyourcomfortzone.Theimportantpartiskeepinganopenmindandsearchingforfreshideasandperspectives.Educationbuildsovertime.Itmightfeellikethebitsofwisdomyouacquiredon’tmeanmuch,butovertheyearstheyadduptoformawiser,kinder,moreinterestingperson.4.DevelopLastingPersonalRelationshipsSupposeyouhadeverythingyouwanted.Wouldyoubehappywithoutanyonetoshareitwith?Thepersonalrelationshipswedevelopwithfriendsandfamilymembersarethegreatestsourceofhappinessinourlives.Don’tforgetaboutthem.Takingthetimetocultivateandenjoypersonalrelationshipsisessentialtolong-termhappiness.Withoutthepeopleyoucareaboutyou’llprobablybemiserable,nomatterhowsuccessfulyoubecome.8.Accordingtothepassage,inordertoachievefinancialindependenceafterretirement,we’dbetter________.A.getalongwellwithourfamilyandfriendsB.bringourselvesleisureaswellasenjoymentC.investourmoneywiselywhenweareyoungD.learnsomenewskillsandtrytofindanewjob9.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatsomepeopletryto________.A.gainhappinessbybuyingthemselvesexpensivethingsB.saveeverythingtheycantohelpthoseinneedC.devotemoreattentiontotheirpersonallifeD.takeoutaloantopromotetechnology10.Theauthorofthepassagemayagreethatthekeytoself-educationis________.A.gainingasmanydegreesaspossibleB.beingopentonewideasandviewsC.onlyfocusingonverybigeventsD.creatinglong-termhappiness11.Theabovepassageiswritteninorderto________.A.explainwhattruehappinessisaboutB.offerwaystoachieveahappyandsuccessfullifeC.introducedifferentdefinitionsabouthappinessD.persuadereaderstofindoutthemeaningoflifeDThereisacommonbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverconsideredspellingunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,quitedifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(优先)itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemishowtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwithspelling.    Ifspellingbecomestheonlypointofhisteacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto"playsafe".Hewillwriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.    Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:"Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingmistakes."Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupils'technicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadthingfortheteacherwhohadomitted(略过)toreadthecomposition,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontothemistakes,butifhispriorityhadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmorehopetoseekimprovement.12.Teachersdifferintheiropinionsabout   _______ .A.thedifficultiesinteachingspellingB.thenecessityofteachingspellingC.theimportanceofthebasicwritingskillsD.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment13.Theexpression"playsafe"probablymeans______.A.towritecarefully        B.toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureofC.tousedictionariesfrequently  D.todoasteacherssay14.Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely.B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes.C.studentswillhavemoretrustinwriting.D.studentswilllearntospellwordscorrectly.15.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskillsB.theimportanceofspellingC.thecorrectwayofmarkingcompositionD.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacomposition第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EachIndiantribehadadifferentlanguage.ManyIndiansneverlearnedanylanguageexcepttheirown.DoyouknowhowIndiansfromdifferenttribestalkedtoeachother?Theyhadtwowaystotalkwithoutsound.__16__Signlanguageisawayoftalkingbyusingsigns.Indiansusedsignlanguagewhentheymetstrangers.Inthisway,theycouldfindoutwhetherthestrangerwasafriendoranenemy.IntheIndiansignlanguage,signsweremadewiththehands.Indiansusuallyusedsignalswhentheywantedtosendmessagestosomeonefaraway.Tomakesignals,anIndianmightuseapony.__17__Orhemightusesmoke,amirrororfirearrows.Tosignalthathehadseenmanyanimals,anIndianrodehisponyinalargecircle.SometimestheIndiangaveasignallikethisandthenwentawaytohide.__18__Theblanketsignalwasvisiblefromfaraway.AnIndianheldthecornersofablanketinhishands.Thenhebegantoswingtheblanketfromsidetosideinfrontofhim.__19__Hecouldalsosendmanysignalswithamirror.Heusuallyusedthemirrortowarnsomeoneofdanger.Orheattemptedtogettheattentionofapersonfaraway.Buthealsousedittosendmessagesincode.__20__Atnight,Indiansusedfirearrowsforsignaling.  AnIndianalsosentsignalswithsmoke.Hemadeasmallfireofdrywood.Thenheputgrassorgreenbranchesonit.Heheldablanketoverthefireforaminute.Whenheremovedtheblanketfromthefire,therewasacloudofsmoke.Thenumberofcloudsofsmoketoldhismessageincode.NowyoucanseethatIndiansdidn’tneedtolearneachother’slanguage.Theycouldtalktooneanotherbyusingsignalsorsignlanguage.A.Ofcourse,mirrorscouldbeusedonlywhenthesunwasshining.B.AnIndiancouldsendmanydifferentsignalswithhisblanket.C.Buttheystillcanmakethemselvesunderstood.D.Thismeantthattherewasdanger.E.Differentthingsmeandifferenttothem.F.Hemightuseablanket.G.Onewaywasbysignlanguage;theotherwaybysignals.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand(农场工人).Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe__21__ tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial  __22__ withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas  __23__becausemanyfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfiedwithhis __24__ .Inhiswords,he  __25__ thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame  __26__  intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfelt  __27__. ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea  __28__.Mymotherhad __29__ ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfateandachievedgreatnessand  __30__. Andshe  __31__thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader  __32__ menorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.Soshe  __33__  Dadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand  __34__  asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor__35__ educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI  __36__whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational   __37__  andIamasuccessfullawyer  __38__  greatfameinmycountry,  __39__ notaleaderasmymotherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremainafarmhand.   __40__ hegotalessonoflife—sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.21A．rodeB．walkedC．ranD．drove22A．conversationsB．gamesC．relationshipsD．activities23A．coldB．crowdedC．quietD．dirty24A．horseB．entertainmentC．lifeD．beer25A．oftenB．everC．neverD．sometimes26A．laughingB．singingC．sleepingD．crying27A．unimportantB．busyC．unsatisfiedD．tired28A．livingB．changeC．decisionD．house29A．dreamedB．heardC．thoughtD．spoken30A．honestyB．moneyC．fameD．energy31A．caredB．knewC．forgotD．hoped32A．trainingB．rulingC．helpingD．protecting33A．warnedB．wantedC．allowedD．persuaded34A．startB．findC．designD．sell35A．fartherB．higherC．easierD．closer36A．showedB．keptC．lostD．achieved37A．companyB．schoolC．farmD．café38A．sufferingB．sharingC．enjoyingD．following39A．thoughB．ifC．andD．since40A．SoB．HoweverC．OrD．Because第二卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10个空，每空1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。DearMissSmith,Ithinkit’stimeI__41__(tell)youwhyIcriedatschool.Mydadhas__42___drinkingproblem.It’scalled“alcoholism”.Itmeansthathecan’tcontrolhisdrinking.Sometimeswhenhecomeshome,heisreallydrunkandshoutsatallofus.ThenMomshoutsathimbecausehehasspentallthemoney.Sometimeshehitsnotonlymymom___43___alsomysisterandmefornogoodreasons,justbecauseheisdrunk.SometimesmysisterandIareso___44___(frighten)thatwehideinourroom.I__45__(use)tohatemymomanddadforallthat—MomforshoutingatDadandmakinghimeven__46___(mad),andDadforhisdrinking.NowIdon’thatethemanymorebecauseIfindoutwhytheywerelikethat.OnedayaladycameandtoldusaboutAl-Anon.Itisanorganizationwhichhelpsfamiliesandfriendsofproblemdrinkersunderstandthediseaseofalcoholismandhowtostopdrinking.MymomwenttoAl-Anon.Now__47__don’tquarrellikebefore.MeanwhileIwenttoAlateen;thatisforkids___48___(affect)byadrinkingparentorfriend.Ifyouknowofanykidswhomighthaveaproblem___49___adrinkingparentofadrinkingfriend,youcouldtellthemwheretheycangethelp.It___50___(real)helpedme.第三部分：写作(共两节：满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)短文中共有10处语言错误，每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。GreatchangeshavebeentakenplacesinceWorldWarII.Butperhapsabiggestchangeisthetelephone.Peoplenolongerwritelettersforoneanother.Theypickupthetelephone.Everyhousehasatleasttwo,sometimesthree,fourandfivetelephones.Everyofficehasmanytelephones.TherehavemoretelephonesthanpeopleinAmerican.Mylittlehousehasthreetelephones.Inthemorningthefirstthingwakesmeismytelephonering.Longdistancetelephonecallsareverycheapbefore7o’clockinthemorning.SomyfriendJaneinBostonoftentelephonemetosay“Goodmorning”.Youneverhavetowritealetter.YousimpletakeupthetelephoneandsaywhatIwanttosay.第二节书面达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom针对他们学校课间跑操的问题向你抱怨，认为那是浪费时间而且消耗体力。请你就这个问题给Tom写一封电子邮件，内容如下：1.感谢Tom对自己的信任；2.谈谈你们学校的做法；3.你对课间运动的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结束语已写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：physicalexercisesduringbreaks课间运动DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua高三英语月考题阅读理解;DAADCADCABBDBAD七选五：GFDBA完形填空：ADBCCDCBBCDBDABDACAA语法填空：41.told/shouldtell42.a43.but44.frightened45.used46.madder47.they48.affected49with50.really短文改错：1.去掉been2.a改为the3.for改为to4.and改为or5.have改为are6.American改为America7.me后加up8.telephone改为telephones9.simple改为simply10.I改为you书面表达DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Itisanhonorformetosharewithyoutheideasaboutphysicalexercisesduringbreaks.Inmyschool,wealsotakeexercisesduringbreaks.Weruntwiceeachdayintheformofthewholeclass.Ithinkphysicalexercisesduringbreaksarebeneficialtoourhealth.Westudentssitstillformosttimeofaday,whichisbadforourhealth.Lackofsportscanlowerourabilitytopreventdiseases.Ifweareill,wecan’tstudy.SoIhopeyoucantakeanactivepartinphysicalexercisesduringbreaks.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua