江苏省南京市鼓楼区八英语上学期第一次考试题(无答案)牛津

2017-2018学年第一学期八年级英语十月月考第一卷（选择题共40分）一、单项选择。（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）1.—Kateisonly________8-year-oldgirl,butyoucanbelieveher.—Yes,Iknow.Sheis________honestchildA.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an2.—IsAndya________boy?—Ithinkso.Hedonates200yuantoProjectHopeeveryyear.A.busyB.generousC.politeD.funny3.MybestfriendJackhasagood________.Hecansingverywell.A.shoutB.voiceC.noiseD.sound4.Mr.Wangisamanfulloffunandheoften________usfunnystoriesandjokes.A.speaksB.tellsC.saysD.talks5.Tomistallerthan_______inhisclass.Hesitsinthebackrow.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.everystudentD.anyboy6.Sandydidn’tfeelgoodyesterday,butshefeelseven________today.SoIthinksheshouldseeadoctoratonce.A.worseB.badlyC.badD.worst7.—Wouldyouliketohave________toeat?—Iwanttohave________.I’mfull.A.something;somethingB.everything;nothingC.anything;somethingD.something;nothing8.—Whatisyourfavoritevegetable?—_______allvegetables,Ilikecarrots______.A.For,betterB.For,bestC.Of,betterD.Of,best9.Tomalwayshelpsotherstudents________theirlessonsandheneversaysanybadwords________others.A.about,overB.about,aboutC.with,aboutD.with,over10.---Whatisourheadteacherlike?---________A.Shelikespainting.B.SheislikeherfatherC.Shelookslikeapeach.D.Sheisverykind,cleverandhumorous.11.Jackransoquicklythathe________thebooksinmyarms________thefloorjustnow.A.turned,offB.knocked,offC.turned,ontoD.knocked,onto12.—CanyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenSamandBen?—Sure.Samis________thanBen,andhe’s________ofthetwo.A.taller,thefatterB.taller,fatterC.tall,thefatterD.tall,fatter13.Wedon’thaveenoughcupsforourfriends.Let’sgotobuy________.A.threeanotherB.morethreeC.otherthreeD.threemore14.IstudyEnglishas_______asmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly15．—WillyouvisittheXuanwuParkwithmethisafternoon?—_______.A.Yes,I’llbeglad.B.OK.I’llbegladto.C.Ofcourse.I’mglad.D.Allright.I’mafraidto.二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）Once,therewasawilddonkey(驴)andatame(驯养的)donkey.Thewilddonkeywasthinandsmall.Hespenthislifeinthe16..Thegrassonthehillwashisfoodalltheyeararound.Sometimeshehadtowalkmilestofindcleanwaterandatnighttherewasalways17.fromlions.Thetamedonkeywasmuchfatterand18..Duringthesummertheownerfedhimgrasswhilein19.,hewasgivencornandhay(甘草)toeat.Therewasalwayscleanwaterforhimto20.andatnighthestayedinsidesafely.Thewilddonkeywishedhecouldlive21.thetamedonkey.Onedaythewilddonkeywaslookingforgrassonthehill.Lookingdown,hesawthetamedonkeywalkingslowlyalongtheroad,22.heavywood.Ashewatched,thetamedonkeystoppedtoeat23.bytheroadside.Suddenlyhisownerbegantodrivehimwitha24..“Idon’twantyourwayoflife.”thoughtthewilddonkey.“Iseethatyouhavetopay25.forthefoodtheygiveyou.”16A.houseB.zooC.wildD.river.17A.dangerB.noiseC.drinkD.food.18A.tallerB.shorterC.weakerD.stronger.19A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter.20A.eatB.smellC.drinkD.feel.21A.withB.withoutC.likeD.unlike.22A.cuttingB.carryingC.eatingD.burning.23A.grassB.meatC.fishD.water.24A.stickB.knifeC.forkD.string.25A.easyB.easilyC.heavyD.heavily.三、阅读理解（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）AInternationalRadio——What’sonTonight?19:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.19:10WhatDoYouThinkPhoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday’shottopics.20:00WorldBusinessBusinessnewsofthedayinEurope,AsiaandAmerica.TeenDreams20:30ListentotenteenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthefuture.21:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.WhatProblem21:10PhoneintoaskforAuntVera’sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,friendsorlove.21:45EnglishClubTonight’stopicisChinesehistory.22:40SportsNewsSportsNewsbringsyounews,storiesandresultsfromallaroundtheworld.23:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.26.Ifyoulistentotheprogramfromthebeginningtotheend,itwilltake______.A.3hoursB.4hoursC.lessthan4hoursD.morethan4hours27.WorldNewsProgramwillbeon______tonight.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes28.Tonyisveryinterestedinfootballandbasketball.Hecanturnontheradioat______.A.20:00B.21:40C.22:40D.23:4029.At20:45tonight,youwillhear______.A.WorldNewsProgramB.TeenDreamsC.WorldBusinessD.EnglishClub30.Janehasaproblemwithherparents,andyoucanadviseherto______.A.callAuntVeraforadviceB.joinEnglishClubC.listentoSportsNewsD.calltheprogramWhatDoYouThinkBYoumayfeelcuriousaboutstudentsinothercountries:Dotheyalsohavesomuchhomework?Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelifeofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).Whosleepsmostofteninclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoff(打瞌睡)inclass.InSouthKoreais32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina.SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,manyfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).Whoisthemostdistracted?Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheytalkwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacks(点心)inclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelatedbooksinclass.Whatdotheydoafterschool?Intheirfreetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentsgooutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostSouthKoreanstudentswatchTV.31.Inthereport,whostudieshardest?A.Japanesestudents.B.Chinesestudents.C.Americanstudents.D.SouthKoreanstudents.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.93%Japanesestudentsliketakingnotesinclass.B.MostChinesestudentsdophysicalexercisesafterclass.C.38.9%Americanstudentstalkwithfriendsinclass.D.SouthKoreanstudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.33.InChina,howmanystudentsfallasleepinclass?A.45%.B.32%.C.21%.D.5%.34.WhatdoAmericanstudentsdointheirfreetime?A.Dophysicalexercises.B.StudyorsurftheInternet.C.WatchTV.D.Gooutwithfriends.35.Whatisthearticleabout?A.Itisareportaboutthestudents’lessonsinfourcountries.B.Itisanarticleaboutthestudents’studyandlifeinfourcountries.C.Itisastoryaboutstudents’sportsafterclass.D.IttellsusthatAmericanstudentsdon’tlikestudying.CBytheRiverSeine,abeautifulirontowershoots（耸立）straightuptotheclouds.ItistheEiffelTower,thesymbolofParis.ThebuildingofthetowerstartedinJanuary1887.Inthenext26months,50engineersproduced5,300drawingsandover100workersbuiltmorethan18,000differentironpartsforthetower.TheEiffelTowerisnamedafteritsdesigner,GustaveEiffel.ThetoweropenedtothepubliconMarch31,1889.Onthatday,GustaveEiffelclimbedthe1,710stepsofthetowertoitstop.The312-metre-tallEiffelTowerwasthehighestbuildingintheworldatthattime.TheTowerissotallthatitswaysslightlyinastrongwind.Animportantpartofthetoweristhelifts.Theystartedtoworkwhenthetoweropenedin1889.Today,almosteverybuildinghaslifts,butbackthen,thoseliftsweregreattechnicalachievement.Everyyear,manythousandsofvisitorstaketheliftstothetopofthetowerforabetterviewofParis.GustaveEiffelchoseirontobuildthetowerbecause“ironisverystrong”.Ironistwentytimesstrongerthanstone.Becauseofiron,theEiffelTowergrowsinsummerandshrinksinwinter.Onceonahotday,theironexpanded(膨胀)somuchthatthetowerroseby17cm.TheEiffelTowerisopeneveryday.Since1889,over230millionpeoplehavevisitedit.36.TheEiffelTowerismadeof________.A.ironB.woodC.stoneD.earth37.Howlongdidittaketobuildthetower?A.Onemonth.B.Oneyear.C.26months.D.Morethanthreeyears.38.WhydopeoplecallthetowertheEiffelTower?A.BecauseitisinParis.B.BecauseitisbytheRiverSeine.C.Becauseitisveryfamous.D.BecauseitsdesigneriscalledEiffel.39.Whatdoes“shrink”inparagraph5probablymean?A.膨胀B.收缩C.出现D.消失40.WhichisnotrightabouttheEiffelTower?A.ItisthesymbolofParis.B.Ifthereisastrongwind,thetowermayswayslightly.C.Therewasnoelevatorinthetoweruntil1998.D.Thetowerisopeneveryday.第二卷（非选择题，共60分）四、阅读理解（共25题，每小题1分，计25分）A根据中文和句意写出合适的单词让句子完整。41.Please__________(信任)meandIwillnevertellalie.42.My__________(重量)isthesameasmyelderbrother’s.43.Andyiscleverboybutsometimesheisnot_________(有耐心)enough.44.Ialsokeepwritingin_________(法语)aboutmydailylife.45.WeallhaveanewsubjectinGrade8.Itis___________(物理).46.Ihavea___________(外国的)friendandshecanspeakChineseverywell.47.After____________(讨论)fortwohours,weworkedouralltheproblems.48.Boysandgirls,Ihopeallofyouenjoy___________(你们自己)duringthesummervacation.49.—Whendidthey_________(到达)？—At6:00a.m.50.NowXiJingpingisthe____________(主席)ofChina.Weareproudofher.B根据括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。51.TheYellowRiverisoneofthe___________(long)riversinChina.52.Oneofmybestfriends_________(come)fromNanjing.53.—What________(make)Bettyyourbestfriend?—Shehelpedmealotwhenwewereatprimaryschool.54.—What’sthe_________(high)oftheGreatPyramid?—Morethan100meters.55.Youcanfind___________(far)informationwiththehelpofInternet.56.__________(learn)swimmingissuchaninterestingthing.57.Hisgrandfatherisill.Hewaseven____________(ill)thismorning.58.How__________(boring)thetriptoSouthHillis!59.Wearecheeringforourteam.Theyarethe_________(win)ofthefinal.60.Marydoesn’tsingas_______(beautiful)asotherstudents.C用方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。takeaboattrip,travelaround,enjoyoneself,keepthesecret,takephotos61.We_______________inDalianlastweekend.Iwillputthemonmywebpage.62.Mysisterlikes_____________underthefamousHarbourBridgealone.63.Don’ttellittoanyone.Please____________forme,OK?64.Itisagoodidea_______________inacar,Ithink.65.Allthechildren_______________intheplaygroundjustnow.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每空一词各1分，满分10分）A阅读下面语言材料，完成表格中相关内容，每空一词。FutureandtodayItiswellknownthateveryonehashisowndreamaswellashisownfuture.Butdoyouknowwhatfuturereallyis?Ihavetosayfutureisnow.Thatistosaywemusttreasureeveryminutenow.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,weshouldknowhowimportanttimeisanduseitwell.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,“Gaintime,gainlife.”Thenwhat’stime?Timeissomethingthatwecan’tseeortouch,butwecanfeelitpassingby.Timeisalwayswithus.Whenweareattable,timepasses.Whenweplay,timegoesbyunnoticeably（不知不觉地）.Wealwayssay“Timeismoney”,buttimeisevenmoreprecious(珍贵的)thanmoney,becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgoneaway,itwillneverreturn.Sosomeofusevensaytimeispriceless.Weshouldalwaysremember:futureisnow.Forusstudents,weshouldtryourbesttoworkhardinordertocreateagreatfutureofourown.Weshouldmakethebestuseofeveryhourandbethemastersoftoday.Weshoulddoeverythingbeforeusaswellaspossible.Andneverputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Asweallknow,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”Ifyouwastetoday,youwillregret（遗憾）tomorrow.Sofromnowon,workhard.Tomorrowwillbebetter,andyourfuturewillbebrighter.Remember,“Nopains,nogains.”Today’shardworkisthecause（原因，起因）oftomorrow’sharvest.Title:Futureandtoday66isWeshouldknowhowto67time.now.Weshouldmakeeveryminutevaluable.68isTimeisevenmorevaluablethan69.priceless.Wecanearnmoneyback.Butlosttimewill70nomore.Weshould72putoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Be71ofWeshouldtryour73todoeverything74.today.Tomorrow’sharvest75fromtoday’shardwork.B短文缺词填空（写出完整的单词）（共10分，每小题1分）OnedaysomeofRobert’sfriendst__76__abouttheyoungpeopleintheirtown.Theyalla__77___thatoldpeopleareclevererthanyoungpeople.Thenoneofthemsaid,“Butyoungpeoplearestrongerthanoldpeople.”Allofthemsaidthatthiswast___78_exceptRobert.Het__79__thathewasasstrongasb__80___.“Thisisimpossible,”saidhisfriends“Well,”saidRobert,“inonec__81____ofmygardenthere’sabigstone.WhenIwasyoung,Iw__82____abletomoveitbecauseIwasn’tstronge__83____.NowI’mold,whenItrytomoveit,Is___84__can’t.That’sw_85___I’masstrongasbefore.”76_______77_______78_______79________80_______81________82________83______84______85______八、书面表达（共一题，计15分）请根据以下信息以Thelifeinouridealschool为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.学校生活丰富多彩且有趣。2.上午八点半开始，下午四点半结束。3.有音乐、计算机和社会学等科目。4.有许多时间进行课后活动，作业少。5.学校每月有旅游活动。...：1.短文应包括要点中所给信息，第4、5点可作适当发挥。2.行文连贯，书写。3.词数80个左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________