大学英语B机考模拟试卷(1)

大学英语B机考模拟试卷(1) 大学英语B机考模拟试卷(一) (考试时间:90分钟) 第一部分:交际用语(共5小;每小题3分，满分15分) 1. ——What?s wrong with your car? ——_______C_____________. A. It?s very expensive. B. I like it. C. One of the windows is broken. D. It?s not for sale. 2. ——What does Maggie look like? ——______D_____________. A. She looks very well. B. She likes parties a lot. C. She likes her mother. D. She is tall and pretty. 3. ——What does Tom?s wife do for a living? ——_____________A_______________. A. She is a doctor. B. Both Tom and his wife are doctors. C. She has a happy life. D. She lives far from here. 4. ——How do you like this dress? ——__________B____________. A. Very well, thank you. B. The price is reasonable. C. I bought this dress at a sale. D. It?s my sister?s. 5. ——How tall is your sister? ——__________D__________. A. She is not very tall. B. She is 28 years old. C. She is very nice. D. She is as tall as I am. 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) Passage 1 Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn?t know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu(菜谱). The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each 1 bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was! 6.To whom did the waiter give a beautiful menu when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant?(C) A. The gentleman B. The lady C. Both of them D. Neither of them 7. Were the menus for the guests the same?(C) A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren?t. C. They were the same on the outside but different inside. D. They were different on the outside but the same inside. 8. Why could the male guest remain calm when he ordered dish after dish?(A) A. Because the prices of the dishes were reasonable. B. Because he could have some discount(折扣). C. Because he was rich. D. Because he knew that the lady would like to share the cost with him. D) 9. What did the lady think of her friend after a meal at this restaurant?( A. She thought he wanted to impress her. B. She thought he only pretended to be generous. C. She thought he was very rich. D. She thought he was very generous. 10. What does the story mainly suggest?(A) A. Knowledge of customer psychology (心理学) helps promote(促进) business. B. A restaurant owner should design different menus for different guests. C. All men pretend to be generous before their lady friends. D. People like to go to expensive restaurants. Passage 2 Mrs Jones?s telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in her town was 3464, so people often made a mistake when they wanted the cinema. One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Jones answered it. A tired man said, “At what time does your last film begin?” “ I?m sorry,” said Mrs Jones, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes ago,” said the man. “I?m sorry about that. Goodbye.” Mrs Jones was very surprised, so she told her husband. Mr Jones laughed and said, “The man?s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn?t hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy. 11. Why do people often telephone Mrs Jones when they want the cinema?(C) A. Because she lives next door to the cinema. B. Because she knows the cinema program very well. 2 C. Because her telephone number is similar to that of the cinema. D. Because the telephone company?s computer goes wrong from time to time. 12. Why was Mrs Jones so surprised at a a phone call one evening?(C) A. Because the call was from a stranger. B. Because the man on the phone knew her name. C. Because the man on the phone asked a question and then answered it himself. D. Because the man on the phone invited her to the cinema. 13. According to Mr Jones, why didn?t the man on the phone want to go to the cinema?(B) A. Because he had seen the film before. B. Because he was feeling very tired that evening. C. Because the film wasn?t worth seeing. D. Because the film had started already. 14. What do you think the man?s wife wanted to do that evening?(C) A. To stay home with her husband. B. To find out when the last film started. C. To go to the cinema with her husband. D. To eat out with her husband and then go to the cinema. 15. What can you conclude from the story?(B) A. The man on the phone was not interested in films. B. The man on the phone was rather clever. C. The man?s wife was fond of films. D. The telephone companies are inefficient sometimes. 第三部分:词汇和结构 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 16( We are thinking ___A___ going to Guangzhou for our holidays but we haven?t decided yet. A. of B. over C. out D. for 17. It?s ___C__ that he was wrong. A. clearly B. clarity C. clear D. clearing 18. There ___A__ a book and some magazines on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 19. She is not only my classmate ___B___ my good friend. A. also B. but C. and D. too 20. He asked the waiter __C____ the bill. A. on B. of C. for D. after 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) The air surrounding us is important to everyone. Without air, we could not ___21__C__. Everyone understand that. But air is necessary in many other ways that are not always so ___22__A__ or widely known. For example, if we did not have air, there would be no sound. Sound travels through air. ___23_C__ there is no air, there is no sound. Without air, there would be no fire. There would be no automobiles, ___24_B__ motors need air in order to 3 operate. Without air there would be no wind or clouds. There would be no __25_C_, as we know it. the night time would be very cold, the days very hot. we would be ___26_D__ to seek shelter from the sun, as here would be no atmosphere to protect us from the sun?s ___27__A_ rays. The atmosphere is all the air surrounding the ___28_B__. Atmosphere pressure is the weight of all that air against the surface of the earth. If we did not have ___29_C_ pressure, we could not have automobile tires. The tires would swell or burst if they did not have the pressure of the atmosphere ___30D___ their surface. 21. A. living B. lively C. exist D. alive 22. A. obvious B. obviously C. clearly D. knowingly 23. A. What B. Which C. Where D. Why 24. A. however B. since C. but D. and 25. A. air B. breeze c. weather D. climate 26. A. forcing B. forceful C. force D. forced 27. A. deadly B. dead C. dying D. death 28. A. floor B. earth C. land D. ground 29. A. the atmosphere B. atmosphere C. atmospheric D. atmospherics 30. A. under B. above C. beneath D. against 第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每小题5分，满分15分) 请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把写在答题纸上。 31. Wang Li?s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语 32. Please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本给最先来的人。 33. Though it was late, they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 第六部分:写作 (满分15分) 要求你在30分钟内， 根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 My Hometown My Hometown My hometown is Haimen, which is not far from Shanghai. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats because we can be close to our friends. My hometown is a beautiful city. On either side of the roads, 4 there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean, which makes people happy and comfortable. The weather here is very nice. I like autumn best, for it?s neither hot nor cold but very cool. I love Haimen. Welcome to my hometown. 试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试 大学英语B机考模拟试卷(一)参考答案与评分标准 第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 1-5 CDABD 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 6-10 CCADA 11-15 CCBCB 第三部分:词汇和结构 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 16-20 ACABC 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21-25 CACBC 26-30 DABCD 第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每小题5分，满分15分) 31. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 32. 请把这本书给最先来的人。 33. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 第六部分:写作 (满分15分) My Hometown My hometown is Haimen, which is not far from Shanghai. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats because we can be close to our friends. My hometown is a beautiful city. On either side of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean, which makes people happy and comfortable. The weather here is very nice. I like autumn best, for it?s neither hot nor cold but very cool. I love Haimen. Welcome to my hometown. 5 1. ——What are you majoring in? ——_________C_________. A. In a university. B. Very hard. C. Mathematics. D. At nine in the morning. 2. ——Are you going on holiday for a long time? ——________C________. A. It?s a long time. B. Two weeks ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D. Not that long. 3. ——Do you think Tom is ill? ——_______A_________. A. No, I don?t think so. B. Yes, he?s very well. C. Yes, he was ill yesterday. D. No, I was ill yesterday. 4. ——Does No.20 bus stop at our school? ——__________B_______________. A. I go to school by bus. B. I?m afraid not. C. Yes, this is No.20 bus. D. I?ll not take No.20 bus. 5. ——Are you doing anything this evening? ——___________D___________. A. Thank you for the invitation. B. How about you? C. I can do nothing about it. D. I don?t think so. 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) Passage 1 I live far away from my factory, so I go to work by bus. I usually catch a number six bus at about 7 o?clock every morning. I usually see the same passengers every morning too. First I get on the bus. I say “Good morning, Frank.” Frank is the driver of the bus. Sometimes he says “Good morning.” Sometimes he doesn?t. Then I look for a good seat. I like a place by the window. Mrs Smith always sits in the first seat. She gets on the bus at the bus station. She gets off at the bus stop near a clinic. She is a dental surgeon at the clinic. A man always sits in the second seat. We call him Mr Brown. He works at a bank. He is an accountant(会计). A girl usually sits behind Mr Brown. She is Mary Gray. She works as a telecaster(电视广播员) at a TV station. She often tells us some news. I say “Good morning” to them and take my seat. 6 The bus goes along Green Street. It passes a big post office building. Then the bus turns left and crosses White Street. In about twenty minutes the bus carries me to my stop. I get off in front of a research institute. There is a big factory across the street. It makes lathes(车床). A lot of people work at the factory. I have worked at the factory for five years. 6. Mr. Brown usually sits in the _____B_____ seat. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 7. The writer usually arrives at his factory at about ___B_______. A. 8 B. 7:20 C. 7:40 D. 8:20 8. ____C______ works at a clinic. A. Mr. Brown B. Miss Gray C. Mrs. Smith D. Mr. Smith 9.The writer has worked at the factory for __B________ years. A. six B. five C. four D. three 10. In the sentence “I say „Good morning? to them and take my seat.” “them” refers to____D____. A. Mrs. Smith and Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown and Mary Gray C. Mrs. Smith and Mary Gray D. All of them Passage 2 Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband? s secretary. She said to her, „My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don?t bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we?re away. Just wait till we get back. After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, „Something terrible happened to your business, but I?m not going to bother you with it while you?re enjoying your vacation.? 11. What did Mr. Young do?(C) A. He was an office worker. B. He was a company manager. C. He was owner of a private business. D. He was a school principal. 12. What was Mrs. Young worried about?(B) A. Her husband?s business. B. Her husband?s health. C. Her husband?s relation with his secretary. D. Her husband?s authority(权威) in the company. 13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of?(A) A. That her husband?s vacation might be spoilt(破坏). B. That her husband wouldn?t like to take a vacation. 7 C. That something terrible might happen to the business. D. That her husband would have a plan of his own. 14. Why didn?t the secretary explain in her letter what had happened to Mr Young?s business?(D) A. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was. B. Because she forgot to mention it. C. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs. Young. D. Because she didn?t want to spoilt Mr. Young?s vacation. 15. What can you learn from the story?(B) A. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman. B. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary. C. Mrs. young was a considerate wife. D. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman. 第三部分:词汇和结构 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 16(Do you know __B___ in English? A. how he say it B. how to say it C. how saying it D. how to saying it 17. The earth __B____ round the sun. A. is moving B. moves C. moved D. has moved 18. She ___B___ a gift from him, but did not __B____ it. A. accepted…receive B. received…accept C. accepted…accept D. received…receive 19. I hope you will agree ____C__ me that our teacher?s advice is excellent. A. on B. to C. with D. in 20. Last year I earned __B____ my wife. A. much as twice as B. twice as much as C. as twice much as D. as much twice as 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) The United States is a land of many cultures. Its people have come from different homelands and have ___21__D__ their own customs from all parts of the world. Although thy live and work in a modern ___22A___ society, they want to preserve their traditions and pass them __23__C_ to their children. So, in their daily lives, many Americans continue to speak their native languages as well as English. they cook traditional foods. They practice their own religions and have their own way of thinking ____24_D__ life and death. In addition, they set aside time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture ___25_B__ special ceremonies. Every part of the United States has special celebrations, depending on the particular national groups that live in the area. In Hawaii, America?s island state in the Pacific Ocean, there are ____26_D___ people of Asian ancestry. Many of these 8 Asians are of Japanese, Chinese, or Polynesian ____27_A___. Immigrants from China and Japan arrived in Hawaii in great numbers during the past century. The early Polynesians came to Hawaii from South Pacific islands more than a thousand years ___28__B__ any other people. The Asians left rich traditions for their ___29__C__ to follow. Today Hawaiians honor the memory of their ancestors ____30__D__ special feasts and festivals. 21. A. borrowed B. had C. developed D. brought 22. A. changing B. excited C. exciting D. changed 23. A. off B. through C. on D. in 24. A. out B. of C. for D. about 25. A. on B. with C. by D. in 26. A. much B. little C. most D. many 27. A. descent B. dessert C. desert D. decency 28.A. in front of B. before C. ago D. ahead 29. A. residents B. delegates C. descendants D. representatives 30. A. on B. under C. for D. with 第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每小题5分，满分15分) 请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。 31. Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。 32. Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗, 33. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 第六部分:写作 (满分15分) 要求你在30分钟内， 根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 My Dream My Dream I have a dream from the first time I sit in a car—I want to drive. Driving is the most meaningful way to meet human being’s desire of “faster”. What’s more, driving a car can take me to any place I want whether it rains, snows, blows or 9 not. A smooth ride in a good car is enjoyable. With rows of trees moving backward rapidly, music played, breeze blowing, my soul flies in the air. I love this feeling very much. 试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试 大学英语B机考模拟试卷(二)参考答案与评分标准 第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 1-5 CCABD 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 6-10 BBCBD 11-15 CBADB 第三部分:词汇和结构 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 16-20 BBBCB 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21-25 DACDB 26-30 DABCD 第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每小题5分，满分15分) 请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。 31. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。 32. 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗, 33. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 第六部分:写作 (满分15分) My Dream I have a dream from the first time I sit in a car—I want to drive. Driving is the most meaningful way to meet human being?s desire of “faster”. What?s more, driving a car can take me to any place I want whether it rains, snows, blows or not. A smooth ride in a good car is enjoyable. With rows of trees moving backward rapidly, music played, breeze blowing, my soul flies in the air. I love this feeling very much. 1. ——Many thanks. 10 ——________C______. A. It doesn?t matter. B. Never mind. C. It?s my pleasure. D. The same to you. 2. ——I?m awfully sorry. ——_______D________. A. Don?t mention it. B. That?s right. C. All right. D. That?s all right. 3. ——How do you do? ——________B_______. A. Very well. B. How do you do? C. I?m a doctor. D. Nice to have known you. 4. ——Sorry to trouble you. ——_______A__________. A. It?s a pleasure. B. I don?t think so. C. No, I don?t mind at all. D. Never mind. 5. ——Do you mind if I smoke here? ——____________B__________. A. That?s all right. B. Of course not. C. OK. D. Yes, please. 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) Passage 1 John was thirty years old and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. But one year he did not find any work there, so he went to a small town and began to look for work there. He went to a lot of places, but nobody wanted him. Then he met an old friend. This man said to him, “People in this town do not like long hair. Why can?t you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of your hair off. Then you can get some work.” So John went to a barber. The barber began. He cut and cut for a very long time and then he said to John: “Were you in the army for a few years before?” “Yes, I was,” John answered. “How did you know, and why did you ask that?” “Because I have found your cap in the hair,” the barber said. 6. John was a man with _____B__. A. thirty years B. long hair 11 C. a job D. a cap 7. John did not find any work in __C__. A. a small town B. the barber shop C. a big city D. the country 8. John went to ___A_____ to look for work. . a small town B. a big town A C. a big city D. the barber shop 9. ___D______ told him to go to a barber. A. people B. John?s parents C. A barber D. John?s friend 10. John couldn?t find work probably because ___B______. A. he were in the army B. he had very long hair C. he lived in a big city D. he was too old Passage 2 A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents. In our society, parents often ecp0ect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come. 11. The first paragraph tells us that ___A___. A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from people B. it is out of date to talk about the generation gap C. children and parents are trying to understand each other D. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other 12. In a more traditional society, old people__A_____. 12 A. have their children respect and listen to them B. do not care for their children at all C. expect their children to rebel against them D. do not live together with their children 13. In American society young people____D____. A. do not need to find jobs B. marry people younger than them C. have better education than their parents D. leave home at an early age 14. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?(B) A. Young people like to depend more on themselves. B. Parents do not love their children dearly. C. American society changes rapidly. D. Parents expect too much of their children. 15. The main idea of the passage is _____C___. A. that the generation gap needs considering B. when the generation gap is necessary in American society C. why the generation gap exist D. how we can reduce the generation gap 第三部分:词汇和结构 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 16. Do you ___D__ a diary? A. write down B. continue C. enjoy D. keep 17. We are next-door ___D____. A. neighborhoods B. neighbor C. neighborhood D. neighbors 18. At that time, she __B___ on a journey with her friend. A. is B. was C. has been D. is being 19. I have never __B___ him since he wrote to me 10 years ago. A. heard B. heard of C. heard from D. heard about 20. He enjoyed visiting his old friends and __A___ about old times. A. talking B. talked C. talk D. to talk 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 此部分的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕 〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕 thBefore the 20 century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation. Today the car is the most popular ___21__D__ of transportation in all t the United States. It has completely replaced the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their cars for ___22_B___ 90 per cent of all personal travel. 13 Most Americans are able to ____23__A__ cars. The average price of a recently-made car was $2,500 in 1950, $2740 in 1960 and up to $4750 ____24__B__ 1975. during this period American car manufacturers set about improving their products and work efficiently. As a result, the yearly income of the ____25_B___ family increased from 1950 to 1975 faster than the price of cars. For this reason ___26__D_ a new car takes a smaller part of a family?s total earnings today. In 1951 ___27__A__ it took 8.1 months of an average family?s income to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car ___28_A___ 8.3 months of a family?s annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 months? income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically ___29__C__ to models from previous years. The influence of the automobile extends throughout the economy ___30___D_ the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money keeping their car running than on any other item. 21. A. kinds B. types C. means D. sort 22. A. hardly B. nearly C. certainly D. somewhat 23. A. buy B. sell C. race D. see 24. A. on B. in C. behind D. about 25. A. unusual B. average C. interested D. biggest 26. A. bringing B. obtain C. bought D. purchasing 27. A. proportionally B. clearly C. percentage D. suddenly 28. A. cost B. used C. spent D. needed 29. A. famous B. fastest C. superior D. purchasing 30. A. then B. which C. so D. as 第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每小题5分，满分15分) 请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。 31. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。 32. The plan has been over fulfilled by now. 目前，已经超额完成计划。 33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。 第六部分:写作 (满分15分) 要求你在30分钟内， 根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 14 A Day to Remember It was Sunday. Our teacher Mr. Zhu led us to a park nearby. Usually we go to the park to spend our holiday. But today we went there to take part in voluntary labor. We got there at nine o?clock. Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working. Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourists. I was in Group Three. We went to the children?s playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard. At about eleven we finished work. We all were tired but very happy. I will never forget the day in my memory. A Day to Remember 试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试 大学英语机考模拟试卷(三)参考答案与评分标准 第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 1-5 CDBAB 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 6-10 BCADB 11-15 AADBC 第三部分:词汇和结构 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 16-20 DDBBA 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21-25 DBABB 26-30 DAACD 第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每小题5分，满分15分) 31. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。 32. 目前，已经超额完成计划。 33. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。 第六部分:写作 (满分15分) A Day to Remember It was Sunday. Our teacher Mr. Zhu led us to a park nearby. Usually we go to the park to spend our holiday. But today we went there to take part in voluntary labor. We got there at nine o?clock. Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working. Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourists. I was in Group Three. We went to the children?s playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard. At about eleven we finished work. We all were tired but very happy. I will never forget the day in my memory. 15 大学英语,B,模拟试卷 第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 1. - The weather report says it will rain tomorrow. - ____A___. It hasn't rained for a long time. A. I hope so B. I hope not C. That's wrong D. I believe not 2. - Hello! May I speak to Jane, please? - ________A____. A. Speaking, please B. I'm Jane speaking C. This is Jane speaking to you D. I'm Jane 3. - You know, I have three kids now. - ___B___ 16 A. Well, I've grown a mustache. B. That's terrific! C. Say, you've really changed your hair. D. Well, I gave up drinking. 4. - How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? - __C___ A. Forget it. B. Sorry, I like Mexican food. C. That's great! D. Glad you like it. 5. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ___D___ A. Oh, no. That's OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分) 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正 确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1 Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbour's door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, "I must do something about the noise," he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. "Ah, I'll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise." The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out. "Steal my bell? I'll teach you a lesson," the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. "Why did he come out just then?" he wondered. 6. The thief was trying to get his neighbour's doorbell. (A) A. T B. F 7. The thief put some cotton in his ears so as not to hear anything. (A) A. T B. F 8. The neighbour ran out probably because he knew his doorbell was being stolen. (A) A. T B. F 9. The neighbour hit the thief to punish him for stealing. (A) 17 A. T B. F 10. The thief thought the neighbour couldn't hear the noise of the bell. (A) A. T B. F Passage 2 It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in". Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters. Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance. Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems. 11 . What is soap opera? ____C____ A. Plays based on science fiction stories. B. Plays based on non-fiction stories. C. The daytime serial dramas on TV. D. Popular documentary films on TV. 12. What can be the best title of the passage? ___C_____ A. College student viewers. B. Favorite TV serials. C. Soap opera fans. D. College-age viewers. 13. Which is not the reason why the soap opera suddenly becomes "in" according to the passage? ____D___ A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves. B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people. C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters. D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles. 14. What can we learn from the passage? ____C____ A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups. B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today. C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain. 18 15. What message does the author want to convey to us? ____B____ A. The people's favor toward drama works has been changed for a long time. B. The people's favor toward drama works changes along with the times. C. The people's favor toward drama works is changed by the soap opera. D. The people's favor has changed the drama works. 第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。 16. Equipped with modern facilities, today's libraries differ greatly from ____A___. A. those of the past B. the past C. which of the past D. these past 17. If we could learn English in the same ___B____, it would not seem so difficult. A. road B. way C. theory D. means 18. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B____ dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked 19. The new order means___D__ overtime. A. works B. worked C. to work D. working 20. I was satisfied with her explanation, _____B____. A. so my classmates were B. so were my classmates C. so my classmates did D. so did my classmates 第四部分:完型填空(共5个空;每个空2分，满分10分) 以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。 The people began talking a lot about Women's Liberation. __21_B_ first I did not take it seriously. I thought that the women in the movement were just unhappy and bitter. I had the __22_D_ that they hated men, whereas I myself had nothing against men at all. However, I was encouraged by a friend to attend a meeting in North London. There were Women's Liberation groups in each area of London, __23_E_ in size and in their particular interests. The group I attended was started by a few of middle-class intellectual women 19 who wanted to get the support of working-class housewives in the area. However, __24_A_ I turned up at the meeting I found that the other women were all the middle-class graduates, a few with several degrees. Some of the girls were very intellectual and articulate, and had even published books or appeared on TV. I have been __25_C_ the group for several years now and we have had some interesting discussions about the issues the Women's Liberation Movement is concerned with. 21. A. when B. At C. going to D. idea E. varying 22. A. when B. At C. going to D. idea E. varying 23. A. when B. At C. going to D. idea E. varying 24. A. when B. At C. going to D. idea E. varying 25. A. when B. At C. going to D. idea E. varying 第五部分:英译汉 (满分20分) 请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。 26. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了 27. I think everyone knows how to swim. 我想每个人都知道如何游泳 28. The man is easy to deal with. 这个人容易相处。 29. Please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。 第六部分:写作(满分15分) 30. 要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的 题目 用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 East or west, home is best ( 金窝银窝不如自家的草窝) 20 大学英语(B)模拟试卷答案 第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 1. 答案 : A 2. 答案 : A 3. 答案 : B 4. 答案 : C 5. 答案 : D 第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分) 6. 答案: A 7. 答案: A 8. 答案: A 9. 答案: A 10. 答案: A 11. 答案: C 12. 答案: C 13. 答案: D 14. 答案: C 15. 答案: B 第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 16. 答案: A 17. 答案: B 18. 答案: B 19. 答案: D 20. 答案: B 第四部分:完型填空(共5个空;每个空2分，满分10分) 21. 答案: B 22. 答案: D 23. 答案: E 24. 答案: A 25. 答案: C 第五部分:英译汉 (满分20分) 26. 答案: 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 27. 答案: 我想每个人都知道如何游泳。 28. 答案: 这个人容易相处。 29. 答案: 请把这本书给最先来的人。 第六部分:写作(满分15分): 30. 答案:略 21 22