外研版七年级初一英语M4-U1PPT课件

Unit1We’vegotlotsofapples.Module4Healthyfoodfooddrinkcandyfruitmeatvegetableapplebeanbeefn.食物，食品n.饮料v.喝n.糖果n.水果n.肉n.蔬菜n.苹果n.豆n.牛肉WordsandexpressionsWordsandexpressionscarrotchickenchocolatecoffeecolajuicemilkpotatotean.胡萝卜n.鸡肉n.巧克力n.咖啡n.可乐n.果汁n.牛奶n.马铃薯,土豆n.茶Wordsandexpressionstomatowatershopgoshoppinghavegethavegotsomen.西红柿,番茄n.水v.逛商店，购物去买东西,去购物v.aux.（助动词）v.有，吃，喝v.得到有，拥有adj.若干，一些，少量的pron.一些,某些muchtoomuchkindlotsofsoHowabout…?hasbadadj.许多的;大量的太多n.种类大量，许多conj.因此，所以（征求意见）……好吗？……行吗？（have的第三人称单数现在时）adj.坏的，不好的WordsandexpressionsDoyouknowotherfood?1.Tolistenandunderstandconversationsonfoodanddrink2.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions3.TolearntotalkaboutshoppingforfoodanddrinkObjectives:Words:candychocolatebeefmeatteavegetablespotatocoffeefooddrinkchickenwaterjuicePhrases:foodanddrinklotsof…goshoppinghavegotPatterns:…isgood/badforyou.We’vegotsome…—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.What’sinyourfridge?TrytolistasmanytypesoffoodanddrinkasyouknowinEnglish.FoodDrinkRabbitslikethemverymuch.They’reusuallyorange.Andthey’refullofnutrition(营养丰富),butsomekidsdon’tlikethem.Whatarethey?carrotsThey’rered,andtheylooklikeredapples.Butthey’renotfruit,butakindofvegetables.Theyaredeliciousandfullofnutrition(营养).Whatarethey?tomatoesThey’regrowninthefield(田地).Andthey’rewidelyused(广泛应用于)asfastfoodlikechips.AndWesternpeople(西方人)likethemverymuch.Whatarethey?potatoesapplesbeansbeefchickenchocolatecoffeecolajuicemilkorangesteawaterWorkinpairs.Trytofillintheblanks.appleorangebeanstomatocarrotcoffeewatercolamilkbeefchickenjuiceteapotatochocolateCountablenouns():____________Uncountablenouns():__________Countablenouns:Uncountablenouns:apple,potato,orange,beans,tomato,carrotbeef,coffee,chicken,water,juice,cola,tea,milk,chocolate普通名词所示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：可数名词名词复数形式构成规则与读音规则：构成方法读音例词在词尾加-s1.在清辅音后读作/s/2.在浊辅音后读作/z/3.在元音后读作/z/1.desk–desksmap–maps2.field–fieldsdog–dogs3.sea-seas1.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词后加-es2.如词尾是e，只加-s-(e)s读作/iz/1.class-classesbox-boxeswatch-watches2.horse-horses以“辅音+y”结尾的名词，变y为i再加-es-ies读作/iz/family-families以“元音+y”结尾的名词，加-s-ies读作/z/boy-boys以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，加-es-es读作/z/potato-potatoestomato-tomatoes以“元音+o”结尾的名词，加-s-s读作/z/photo-photoszoo-zoos词尾为-f或-fe一般变为-ves-ves读作/vz/knife-knives1.不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。如：　Thefoodisveryfresh.　食品很新鲜。2.有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。如：　　water(水)→waters(水域)　　orange(橘汁)→oranges(橘子)3.很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，意义大多不发生变化。如：　　fruit→fruitsfood→foods　　fish→fisheshair→hairs不可数名词Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthem.(P20)1fooddrinkdrinkfoodLabelthefoodinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.(P20)fruitcandymeatvegetables2candyfruitmeatvegetablesappleorangefruitmeatLabelthefoodanddrinkinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.(P20)candychocolatechickenbeefapple,beans,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,orange,potato,tea,tomato,water3vegetablestomatobeanscarrotpotatowatermilkjuiceteacoffeecolaFOODmeatfruitbeefchickenbeanscarrotpotatotomatoappleorangevegetablesTrytocompletethetable.candychoco-lateDRINKwaterjuicemilkcoffeecolateaWhatisCarolnotgoingtobuy?Tom:Whatareyoudoing,Carol?Carol:I'mmakingashoppinglist,Tom.Tom:Whatdoweneed?Carol:Weneedalotofthingthisweek.Carol:Imustgotothegrocer's(食品店).Wehaven'tgotmuchteaorcoffee,andwehaven'tgotanysugarorjam.Tom:Whataboutvegetables?Carol:Imustgotothegreengrocer's(蔬菜水果店).Wehaven'tgotmanytomatoes,butwe'vegotalotofpotatoes.Carol:Imustgotothebutcher's(肉店),too.Weneedsomemeat.Wehaven'tgotanymeatatall.Tom:Havewegotanybeerandwine?AndI'mnotgoingtogetany!Tom:Ihopethatyou'vegotsomemoney.Carol:Ihaven'tgotmuch.Tom:Well,Ihaven'tgotmucheither!have/hasgot表示“有”的意思。have/has是助动词，其构成形式为：肯定句:主语+have/hasgot+…“某人有某物”否定句:主语+haven’t/hasn’tgot+…“某人没有某物”have/hasgotIhave/haven’tgot…appleorangebeanstomatocarrotcoffeewatercolamilkbeefchickenjuiceteapotatochocolateBettyandhermotheraremakingashoppinglist.Listenandcheck(√)thefoodanddrinkBettyandhermotherhavegot.(P20)applesbeansbeefcarrotschickencoffeecolajuicemilkorangespotatoesteatomatoeswater√√√√√√4Tapescript:Betty’smum:Betty,pleasehelpmemakeashoppinglist.Betty:Yes,Mum.Betty’smum:Whathavewegot?Betty:We’vegotsomechicken…applesandoranges.Betty’smum:Andwe’vegotsometea,tomatoes…andcoffee.Betty:Butwehaven’tgotanycola…beans…beef,carrots,juiceandmilk.Betty’smum:Andwehaven’tgotanypotatoesandanywater.注:word文档点击此处链接applesbeansbeefcarrotschickencoffeecolajuicemilkorangespotatoesteatomatoeswater√√√√√√Havetheygotanyapples?—Havetheygotany…?—Yes,theyhavegota/an/some..../No,theyhaven’t.Yes,theyhave.They’vegotsomeapples.Havetheygotanybeans?No,theyhaven’t.肯定答语：Yes,主语+have/has.否定答语：No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+got+…?have/hasgotsome&anysome和any可用作形容词，都意为“一些”，用来修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句。Lookandread.Task11.They’vegotsomemilk.2.Theyhaven’tgotanymeat.3.Theyhaven’tgotanycoffee.4.Theyhavegotsomecola.5.Theyhaven’tgotanytea.6.Tonylikesdrinkingtea.7.ColaisgoodforTony.Wedon’tknow.haven’tgotanycola.badword文档链接Answerthequestions.1.IstoomuchchocolategoodforTony?2.Havetheygotlotsofapples?3.HasTony’smumgotanycoffee?4.Howmanykindsofthingshavetheygot?No,itisn’t.Yes,theyhave.No,shehasn’t.Task2Theyhavegottwokindsofthings(chocolate&apples).Completethetable.(P21)ThingsTony’sfamilyhasgotathomeThingsTony’sfamilyhasn’tgotathomeFoodDrinkchocolate,applesorangejuice,coffee,cola,teameat,chicken,oranges/5Task3Readandtrytorecitetheconversationsin5-10minutes.1.Roleplaytheconversationingroups;2.RoleplaytheconversationinfrontoftheclassLet’sseewhichgroupdoesthebest.Workinpairs.TalkaboutTony’sshopping.(P21)A:Hashegotanychicken?B:No,hehasn’t.6A:Hashegotanychocolate?B:Yes,hehas.Task4Completethepassagewithproperwords.Tonyandhisfatherareplanningtogoshoppingforfoodanddrink.They__________anymeat,sotheydecidetogetsomechicken.Theyhavegot________apples.Theywillalsogetsomeoranges,becausefruit_____________them.Theywillalsogetsomeorangejuiceand______.Tonywantssomecola,buthisfatherthinkscolais_________him.Theymay_____sometea.haven’tisgoodforlotsofcoffeebadforgetTask5got1.Let’sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.I’llgoshoppingforanewdress.我要去买一条新裙子。goshopping是一个固定短语，意思是“购物”、“去买东西”。如果要表示“买什么”，后面直接用介词“for”然后接要买的东西，即：goshoppingfor…买……Iwouldlikeahot/colddrink.我想要杯热/冷饮。Ilikedrinkingmilk.我喜欢喝牛奶。drink意为“饮料”时，既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词。表示“一杯或一份饮料”，为可数名词。drink还可作动词，意为“喝，饮”。2.Toomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.吃太多巧克力对你没有好处。Ihavegottoomuchhomeworktodotoday.我今天有太多的作业要做。1)toomuch意思是“太多”，用来修饰不可数名词，例如：【拓展】toomany意思也是“太多”，用来修饰可数名词复数形式；muchtoo意为“太，非常”，修饰形容词或副词。Therearetoomanypeopleintheshoppingcentre.购物中心里人太多。It’smuchtoocoldinHarbininwinter.冬天的哈尔滨太冷了。Practise完成句子。吃太多肉对你没有好处。___________________isn’tgoodforyou.Eatingtoomuchmeat选择填空。Mikeisgood_____swimming.Hethinksitisgood_____him.A.at;atB.for;forC.at;forD.for;at2)begoodfor意为“对……有帮助的/有益的”，其反义短语是bebadfor，意为“对……有害的”。[拓展]begoodat擅长……begoodto对……友好begoodwith与……相处得好Practise3.Howaboutsomeorangejuice?买点儿橘子汁怎么样？Howabout…?意为“……怎么样？”相当于Whatabout…?，其后接名词、代词或动词v-ing形式。常用在以下场合：(1)向对方提出或请求。如：Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?(2)征询对方的看法或意见。如：Howaboutmynewbag?(3)询问天气或身体等情况。如：Howabouttheweatherinyourcity?(4)寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。如：I’mfromBeijing.Howaboutyou?选择填空。—Howabout_____shoppingthisafternoon?—Goodidea.A.togoB.goingC.goD.goesPractiseListenandrepeat.(P21)/s/drinks/z/applespotatoesvegetables/t/teatomatowater/d/badfoodidea7Listenandchoose/s/or/z/.(P21)1apples2beans3drinks4potatoes8/z//z//s//z/Listenagainandrepeat.1.Asnow-whiteswanswiftlyswamtocatchaslowly-swimmingsnakeinalake.Note:swan:天鹅swiftly:迅速地；快捷地2.Atidytigertiedatietightertotidyhertinytail.StudentA:Makealistofthingsyouneed.StudentB:Makealistofthingsyou’vegot.Nowaskandanswer.—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave.We’vegotsome…/No,wehaven’t.Workinpairs.Makeashoppinglist.(P21)9Talk本课时主要短语和句型回顾1.begood/badfor2.Let’sgoshoppingfor…3.Howabout…?4.—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.5.Wehavegot…Wehaven’tgotany…Now2minstotestyourspelling.1.English-Chinesevegetablechocolatepotatocandychickencarrotbeanjuicecoffee2.Chinese-English水果太多种类大量，许多因此，所以食物饮料坏的Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.注:word文档点击此处链接QuizⅠ.根据图片提示写出相应的单词。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7._______8._______9._______10.______candychickenjuicemeatcarrotapplecoffeepotatotomatobeanⅡ.根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。1.Thereissome____(牛肉)onthetable.2.—What’syourfavourite_____(饮料)?—Cola.3.Ihave____(牛奶)andbreadeverymorning.4.—Doyoulikefruitor_________(蔬菜)?—Fruit.5.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes.Some____(茶),please.beefdrinkmilkvegetablesteaⅢ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。badwaterkindsobean1.It’sveryhot.Pleasehavesome______.2.Kateistall,____shesitsbehindus.3.Therearemany_____ofshoesintheshop.4.Sprite(雪碧)is____foryou.Don’tdrinkit.5.Thereisabasketof__________onthedesk.watersokindsbadbeansⅣ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.不要吃太多的面包，吉姆。Don’thave__________bread,Jim.2.你们饿了。来一些米饭好吗？Youarehungry.__________somerice?3.那个女孩有一本英汉词典。Thatgirl________anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.4.我家房子前面有大量的橘子树。Thereare_______orangetreesinfrontofmyhouse.5.明天是周六。我们去购物吧。TomorrowisSaturday.Let’s___________.toomuchHowabouthasgotlotsofgoshopping1.Haveatalkwithyourmothertomakeashoppinglist.2.FinishtheexercisesinLearningEnglish.3.PreviewthepassageHealthyfoodanddrinkforchildrenonpage22.