新视野大学英语第三版第二册期末习题集锦(1)

新视野大学英语第三版第二册期末习题集锦(1) 第一单元1.Themayordecidedtocondensehisspeechinordertoleaveenoughtimeforhisaudiencetoraisequestions.2.Itwasreportedthattherewasavehiclemissingevery20secondsintheUS.Ifthetrendscontinue,expertspredictannualvehicletheftscouldexceedtwomillion.3.Researchersputpatientsthroughasetofpsychologicalteststodeterminethenegativeconsequencesofsleepdeficit.4.Toomuchexposuretodirtyaircancausepeopletosufferfromallergiesanddiseasesthatwilleventuallyaffectpeople'shealth.5.Movingforwardeveninthefaceofgreatdifficultieshasbecomemymostimportantassetinmylifesinceithashelpedmeaccomplishsomethingremarkable.6.Thelawyerproclaimedtheycouldn'tjumptoconclusionsbecauseacceptableconclusionsmustbesupportedbyadequatefactsandevidence.7.Tohelptheemployeesbemorecommunicative,thecompanyisofferingworkshopsforthosewhomaybeprofessionallycompetentbutsociallyawkward.8.Mostparents,infact,aren'tveryhelpfulwiththeproblemsthattheirsonsanddaughtershaveinadjustingtotheircollegelife.9.Youcancounthowmanystudentspassedanexam,butpsychologicalandemotionalfeelingscannotbepreciselymeasured.10.Inshort,participationinsportsisextremelybeneficialforcollegestudentsnotonlyphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandsocially.1.Sincewehaveinvitedalltheotherneighborstoour25thweddinganniversaryparty,wefeelobligedtoinvitetheBrownstoo.2.Mostofthetime,noonewillcareaboutnaturaldisasters,andtheywon'tbeseriousaboutavoidingdisasterstillonehasreallystruck.3.Whenyourunintoafriendthatyouhaven'tseenforalongtimeandhaveagoodchatwithhim,youmayfeelveryhappyanddelighted.4.Itisveryimportanttodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsinordertohaveabetterunderstandingofwhatareadingpassageistalkingabout.5.Thoughhewasveryexcitedaboutbeingelectedaspresidentofthestudentassociation,manyextraresponsibilitieshavebeenthrustuponhimeversincethen.6.Thedoctor,havingnoknowledgethatIwasallergictothisparticulardrug,prescribedthemedicine.7.It'sunderstandablethat,withoutanysupport,a16-year-oldcaneasilygetlostinacommitteeofpeopleintheirforties.8.Itishopedthatsomenewhigh-techcompanieswillbeattractedtothissmall,oldtowntoencourageloansforbuildinghousesandfactories.9.Itdoesn'tmakesensetobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.10.Afewyearslater,Franklingotmarried,startedhisownprintingshop,andwaslookeduponasasuccessfulyoungbusinessman.窗体顶端 第二单元1.Inourclass,mostdiscussionsandactivitiestakeplaceinassignedsmallgroups.Thesegroupsprovideasupportiveandsafeenvironmentthatpromoteslearning.2.Itisthedevelopmentstrategyofthecompanytoaccelerateitsoverseasexpansioninordertotakeasliceoftheworldmarket.3.NearlysixmillionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,attractedbythemysteryofhersmile.Whenyou'renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling;whenyoulookather,shestops.4.TolivewithafamilywhosenativelanguageisEnglishistheidealwaytofurtherimproveone'sEnglishandtogaininsightintoitsculture.5.Thereisarealneedtoboostacademicachievementinschoolsandhelpwiththedevelopmentofastudent'soverallcharacter.6.Einsteinsaidhisscientificdiscoveriesgrewfromhisimaginationratherthanfromanalysis,reasonandlanguage.7.Beingasingleparent,thereisnowayforhertocalculatethetimeandenergyshehasdevotedtoherchildrenforthepast10years.8.Itisessentialthatyoustartbylisteningbecauseoneofthemainbarriersteenagersandtheirparentsfaceinformingpositiverelationshipsisthatneitherlistenstotheother.9.Weallknowthedangersofanearthquake:thedestructiontobuildings,thetroublescanbecausedbyfallingtrees,andtheterroroccurswhentheearthactuallyopensup.10.Notuntilrecentlyhavewerealizedthattheincreasingworldpopulationmayleadtoapotentialgloomyprospectforhumanity:starvation.窗体底端1.Becausewomenoftenrestricttheirdietinanefforttocontrolweight,theymaynotconsumeenoughiron-richfoodandareliabletoexperienceanirondeficiency.2.Somereformadvocatesignoretheimpactofclasssizeonstudentachievement,andtheyareinfavorofwhattheycallasapriority:teachereffectiveness.3.BecauseofeasyaccesstotheInternet,thenewbreakthroughtocreatesomethingtrulycreativeisboundtohappenanytimenow.4.Indeed,ifteacherswanttospeculateabouthowfarstudentsmightgetinlife,abettermeasurementthangradesmightbehowhardthestudentstry.5.Naturehasinvestedtheseanimalswithacapacityfornotshowingfear.6.Duringtheweeksofdiscussion,delegationsfromgroupswhoareinterestedintheresolutionmaycallonrepresentativestostandupfortheirpointofview.7.Platowasasuperbwriter,andhisworksarepartoftheworld'sgreatliterature.Mostofhisexistingworkisintheformofdialogandletters.8.Youngpeopleshouldenterintoabroadflexibletrainingprogram,throughwhichtheycanlearnalotandbepreparedfortheirfuturecareers.9.Theyoungmanisveryhappyandproudtobeinthecompanyoftheoldprofessorbecausehealwaysfeelsgreatwhentalkingwithhim.10.Onedaytheypassedmorethan20villagesinsuccession,andsomeofthesearesaidtohavestretchedforsixmilesormore. 第三单元1.ErnestHemingway'skeeninsightintohissociety,ardentloveforpeopleandperceptiveabilitieshelpedhimtoformhisownpeculiarcharacteristicofwriting.2.Theprojectisonthepointofcollapse,andunlesssomethingveryradicalisdonetorepairthedamagetherewillbenohopefortheproject.3.It'snotunusualforteenagerstogothrougha(n)phasewhentheyfeelashamedoftheirparents,afraidthattheymightnotliveuptotheirfriends'standards.4.Itissensibleforeveryfamilytomakeearthquakeemergencyplansandknowhowtoleavetheareaduringthechaosfollowinganearthquake.5.Economistsareinterestedinallthefactorsthatcanhelptopredicttheextenttowhichapricechangewillaffectsupplyanddemandinthemarket.6.StartingMonday,allfoodslabeled"organic"mustbeuptothestrictnationalstandardsthatthegovernmentdecidedtoputintoeffectnow.7.Thereismoretoawomanthanherlooks,soIresentthefactthatafterawomangrowsoldandlosesherlookspeoplestoppayingattentiontoher.8.Apartfromtechnologicaldevelopment,the20thcenturywitnessedanenormousworldwidepolitical,economicandculturaltransformation.9.UnlikethepracticeinChina,ifyou'reatahotelrestaurantintheUnitedStates,expecta15-20percentservicechargeoraddtheequivalentamountyourself.10.Thechangeinsmokinghabitsparallelsachangeintheincidenceoflungcancer.Themorepeoplesmoke,themorechancesofoccurrenceforlungcancer.1.Astheresultofherdivorce,shewasobviously(saddledwith)thedoubleburdenofplayingtheroleofbothmotherandfather.2.Donotbeintimidatedbypeoplewhothinktheyaresmarterthanyou,anddon't(backoff)whenfacingcompetition;innerconfidenceisimportant.3.Asoursweetchildhood(giveswayto)adolescence'stemptationoflove,webegintolearn,asadults,thatmostpleasuresdonotlastforever.4.Intheeconomicrecession,employers(resortedto)thereductionofcosts,mostparticularlyinwages,inordertosurviveinthecompetitiveworldmarkets.5.Peoplefromabroadcantakepartintheintensifiedlanguageprogrambecauseschoolshaveto(makeallowancesfor)studentswhoseEnglishisnottheirfirstlanguage.6.Talkingaboutnegotiations,onceanagreementismade,theChinesesometimes(wonderat)theslowpaceinwhichWesternersimplementthedecision.7.Earthquakesoccurwithoutwarning;however,itisclaimedthatsomeanimalscanfeelearthquakes(priorto)occurrencesbecauseoftheirhighlysensitiveorgans.8.Anallowancecanbe(basedupon/basedon)yourchild'sage,yourownfinancialresources,theexpensesitwillcoverandthegoalsyouandyourchildwishtoaccomplish. 第四单元1.Whenthepolicecaughtupwithhim,Mr.Fosterhadto(confess)thathe'dbrokenthespeedlimit.2.WhenevermybossmakesadecisionthatIdon'tagreewith,ItellhimwhatIreallythink,thoughit's(tempting)tomakehimhappybytellinghimhisideasarealwaysright.3.Ascanbeprobablyperceived,amannedtriptoMarsmaysoon(commence)sincescientistshaveachievedthemannedmoonmission.4.Anumberofcountriesare(coordinating)theireffortstosendoutfoodtotheareaworstaffectedbytheflood.5.Stategovernmentsandthecollegesthemselveshave(granted)financialhelptostudentswithspecialabilitiesandthosewithfinancialneeds.6.Thecommitteeagreedthathispapers(deserved)awidercirculationbecauseoftheiressentialandfundamentalinteresttoalargeraudience.7.Theangerandfrustration(displayed)bythelocalpeoplewhodonotunderstandwhatishappeningtothemwillbeaterribleanddangerousforce.8.Americansdefendtherighttoobtainagun,andtheyhave(consequently)beenwillingtoturnablindeyetotheharmthatpeopleowninggunshavecaused.9.Asthefinanceministryrejectedthedealforits"lackofclarity",it(lodged)acomplaintwiththeEuropeanCommissionthatthisdealwasagainstthelaw.10.Dogscannotdistinguishthecoloroftrafficlights,sothemastermustmakethedecisionofwhenitissafeto(proceed)acrosstheroad.1.Sheauthorizedherpartnertocarryoutthedailyresponsibilities(onherbehalf)whenshewasonherbusinesstrip.2.Onhearingthelatestnewsaboutyourmother'sillhealth,I(tookthelibertyof)cancelingyourreservationattheSheraton.3.Therewasanobviousindicationthatthepolicewhohavetoenforcethenewlawwerenot(immuneto)thegeneraldiscontent.4.Whensheheardofherfailureintheexperiment,hereyes(werefilledwith)tears;whetheritwasofshame,frustration,orgriefwasdifficulttotell.5.RoseknowsthatcontinuouslettersfromJohn,togetherwithcountlessroses,areaimedatmakingher(fallinlovewith)him.6.(Expelledfrom)publicschoolfordrinkingandsmokingandthenfailinginshowbusinessasasinger,shejoinedherfather'sbusiness10yearsago.7.Sincethegreatscandalsinbanking,manypeopleinthecountryhave(beenpessimisticabout)theprospectsofeconomicrecoverywithinafewyears.8.Theparentswerequitehappyto(goalongwith)oursuggestionbecauseithadtakentheirmostimportantconcernsintoconsideration. 第五单元1.The"discipline"messageaskspeopletosave,whilethe"enjoyyourself"messageaskspeopletospend;therefore,they(contradict)eachother.2.Itisa(n)(paradox)thatinsomeoddwayworldpeaceappearstodependonourspendingmillionsofpoundsonweaponsthatcankillusall.3.Itisfarmoreeffectiveforparentstoallowforthechild's(perspective)andlethimmakehisownchoiceratherthanmakeadecisionforhim.4.Whenyouarewritinganydirectionsforpeople,you'vegottobedirectand(explicit)tomakeeverythingrightlyunderstood.5.Thenewteachingprogramwas(suspended)lastsemesterbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandformoreintensework.6.Heisaveryconsiderateandgenerousperson,andheisalsooneofthosewhocanoften(derive)pleasurefromhelpingothers.7.Manychildrenareaddictedtocomputers,sotheyoften(defy)theirparentsandplaythecomputergamesforhourseveryday.8.Myroommateisalwaysveryoptimistic,andthat'swhyhestill(retains)hisgoodhumorafterallthesetbacks.9.Thereisawidelyheldsuspicionthatthepolitician,thoughretired,stillhasgreatpowerandis(manipulating)eventsbehindthescenes.10.Theorganizationhasbeenworkingwithlocalauthoritiesaswellasregionalgovernmentandofficialsto(tackle)theproblemofclimate.1.Peoplewhoworkinofficesare(referredto)as"white-collarworkers"forthesimplereasonthattheytraditionallywearawhiteshirtwithacollarandatietogotowork.2.Whenthepolicearrived,hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidencethatwas(atoddswith)hisearlierstatementmadeafewhoursago.3.Inordertopersuadehisdaughterto(putoff)themarriage,thefatherquotedstatisticsshowingmixed-racecoupleshadhigherdivorceratesthansame-racecouples.4.ThemothermadethedecisiontogivecoughmedicineandAspirintohersickchildwithout(consultingwith)thechild'sdoctor.5.Bothprofessionalexpertsandschoolteacherssaythatchildrentendto(dotheirutmost)whentheyseetheirparentsmakingsimilarefforts.6.Assheenteredthemostdynamicperiodofhercareer,Kylie(tookstockof)hersuccessandtriedtoanalyzethestrongimpactofhercollegeeducation.7.ThechiefexecutiveGeorgeGreyisconfidentthatcurrentgrowthlevelscanbemaintainedsinceallthegroup'sdevelopmentprojectsstay(ontrack).8.Itisveryimportantforstudentstounderstandand(takein)newinformation.Besides,theyshouldexamineandjudgeinformationcarefullyandthenmaketherightdecisions. 第六单元1.Whenemployeesparticipatedintheproblem-solvingprocess,theyweremuchmorewillingto(implement)solutionstotheproblems.2.Astrongpoliceforcehasbeenplacedbetweenthetwo(rival)groupsinthevillagetopreventfightingandkilling.3.Althoughpersonallywebelievethistobeofonlysecondaryimportance,itspotentialrolein(motivating)innovativeactscannotbeignored.4.Thoughmanythingshavebeenchangedculturally,thereisacommitmentandsenseofresponsibilitythathavenotyetbeen(discarded)intoday'ssociety.5.Westernnationshaveolderandshrinkingpopulationssincetheyenteredthe21stcenturyandtheir(fluctuating)birthrateshavealsoposedproblems.6.Shedidn'twanttomarryhimandwas(prejudiced)againsthimbecausehehadonlyabachelor'sdegreeanddidn'tmeetherexpectationsformarriage.7.Thepresidentisintroubleandwillhavetoworkhardto(restore)hiscredibilityafterpeoplediscoveredthathewasnottellingthetruth.8.Tostudyanumberofsubjectsinthehumanitieshasbeenbothenjoyableand(enlightening),providingmewithanewanddifferentperspectiveontheworldinwhichwelive.9.Peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentissuebecauseairandwaterpollutionnotonlyaffectseveryone'shealthbutalsomakesitdifficultforbusinessesto(profit).10.Insteadofignoringorenvyingsuccessfulstudents,Imadeitmymissionto(investigate)themysteriouscausesoftheirsuccessandgreatness.1.Thoughhewas80yearsold,blindandhardlyabletowalk,hisfamily(wasattachedto)himsomuchthattheycouldhardlybearthethoughtofhisdeath.2.Thesupportourvolunteersprovidetothecommunityaswellassocietycannot(bemeasuredin)purelypracticalterms,andtheircontinuingcontributionisvital.3.Pleasedon'tforgettheTouristGuide,whichshould(comeinhandy)whenyoutraveltodifferentplacesinAsiaandEuropeforthenextfewweeks.4.Thesepeoplelivinginthisareaarestill(clingingto)theirtraditionswhichgivetheirlifemeaningandhelptheminansweringmanyquestions.5.Youwill(payabigprice)fornotlearningEnglish;youneverknowhowmuchyouwillmisswithoutbeingabletospeakEnglish.6.Ifyou(areexhaustedfrom)travelandtryingtoadjusttoanewtimezone,youmaynotbereadytofacethenewchallengingenvironmentyet.7.Thegeneralmanagerofthecompanyintendstointroducenewmanagementcourses,andtightercontrolswillbe(imposedon)internalmanagementtoraiseefficiency.