山东专升本英语真题

.实用文档..山东省2021年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一局部:听力理解〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分)(略)第二局部：词汇和语法结构〔本大题共30小题，每题0.5分，共15分〕PartIIVocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletes.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethoughtthecenter.21.Marryhascome;Iwillput___________plateonthediningtable.A)afurtherB)aspareC)anextraD)more22.Afterinterviewingseveralworkers,shecametoa(an)___________thattheirworkingconditionswereverypoor.A)observationB)illustrationC)conclusionD)qualification23.Heisastudentofgreatintelligenceanddiligence.___________,heisatopstudentintheclass.A)UndoubtedlyB)FortunatelyC)NeverthelessD)Inspite24.Silkandnylonlookalikebutthey___________inoriginandcost.A)referB)inferC)differD)prefer25.Whatwewouldlikeyoutoknowisthatwegreatly___________yourtimelyhelp.A)complimentB)appreciateC)thankD)attach26.Mr.Brownhadanunusual___________:hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher.A)positionB)occupationC)professionD)career27.Itwas___________ofyoutogetuptocatchthefirstbussothatyoucouldavoidtrafficjam.A)reasonableB)sensibleC)sentimentalD)sensitive28.Herbeautycannot___________herstupidity.A)makeoutofB)makeforC)makeatD)makeupfor29.Communityservicecan___________anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes.A)involveB)askC)insistD)remain30.Thereseemstobeanelectricalproblem.I’llgetsomeoneto___________it.A)lookatB)lookintoC)lookuponD)lookout31.Afterthewar,GermanybecameoneofEurope’smost___________countries.A)prosperousB)improvedC)swiftD)interested32.Newcomputersaresoonoutofdatesincenewermodelsare___________constantly.A)turnedupB)turnedoverC)turneddownD)turnedout33.Thesceneinthemovie___________himofhischildhood.A)recalledB)rememberedC)recollectedD)reminded34Thefootballmatchwastelevised___________fromtheWorker’sStadium.A)liveB)livingC)aliveD)lively35.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto___________blueandgreen.A)compareB)contrastC)distinguishD)separate36.Mike’suncleinsists___________inthishotel.A)thathenotstayB)stayingnotC)nottostayD)thathewouldnotstay37.Theofficewasindarkness___________thelightoverhisdesk.A)besidesB)exceptC)exceptforD)ratherthan38.Theoldladysatinanarmchair,hercat___________besideher.A)layB)lyingC)liedD)laying39.Iappreciate___________toyourhome.A)tohaveinvitedB)tobeinvitedC)havinginvitedD)beinginvited40.Wearelivinginanage___________manythingsaredoneonthecomputer.A)thatB)whichC)whoseD)when41.Wecoulddonothingbut___________tillhecameback.A)waitingB)waitC)towaitD)waited42.___________isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A)AsB)WhichC)ItD)That43.Thedriveradmittedthatnotonly___________,buthedidn’thaveadrivinglicenseeither.44.Shehardlyeverleavesthehouseaftertenatnight,___________?A)nordoessheB)doessheC)sodoessheD)doesn’tshe45.ThereasonBeethovenwentawaytothecountryis___________hewasgraduallygoingdeaf.A)sinceB)thatC)becauseD)as46.Shewantedtoknowwhat___________atthemeeting.A)hashappenedB)washappenedC)hadhappenedD)hadbeenhappened47.NobodybutSmithandJohn___________inthelabyesterday.A)wereB)hadbeenC)wasbeD)was48.Maryhasjustboughtherself___________dress.A)acottonexpensiveblueB)anexpensivebluecottonC)ablueexpensivecottonD)acottonblueexpensive49.Suchanideawouldneveroccur___________me.A)toB)withC)fromD)on50.Alice,___________wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwherethebookwas.A)withnoknowledgeB)neverknowC)notknowingD)nottoknow第三局部：阅读理解〔本大题共20小题,共30分).PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionA.Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicemarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneStrangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwentyfourtimezones,onehourapart.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticocean,yourshipentersadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyouentereachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveoftwenty-threehours.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternationaldateline.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewdaybegins.Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backwardorforward.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterday,travelingwest,itistomorrow!51.Thedifferenceintimebetweenzonesis_________．A)morethansevendaysB)twenty-fourhoursC)onehourD)sevendays52.Fromthisselection,itseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean______．A)isinonetimezoneB)cannotbecrossedinfivedaysC)isdividedintofivetimezonesD)isdividedintotwenty-fourzones53.IfyoucrosstheAtlanticOceangoingeast，yousetyourclock______．A)aheadonehourineachnewtimezoneB)headbytwenty-threehoursC)backonefulldayforeachtimezoneD)aheadonehourforthewholetrip54..TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor_______．A)anytimezoneinthePacificOceanB)anypointwheretimechangesbyonehourC)thepointwhereanewdaybeginsD)thebeginningofanynewtimezonePassageTwoMostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristicsYoumustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.55.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A)Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo.B)Itiscommonsensethatisthemostimportantwhenchoosingadog.C)Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant.D)Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists.56.Whatismentionedasaconsiderationinbuyingadog?A)Thepriceofthedog.B)Thecolorofthedog.C)Whetherthedogwillfittheenvironment.D)Whetherthedogwillgetalongwiththeotherpetsinthehouse.57.Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthanacat?A)Itmustbelookedaftercarefully.B)Itdemandsmorefoodandspace.C)Itneedsmoreloveandcare.D)Itmustbetrainedsothatitwon’tbite.58.Whyisitadvisedtobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold?A)It’seasiertobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold.B)Theyarelesslikelytorunaway.C)Theyarelesslikelytobeshywithhumanbeings.D)It’seasierforthemtoformarelationshipwiththeirmasters.　　PassageThreeEducationaladviserssayforeignstudentsshouldkeepenoughmoneyinalocalbanktopayforatleasttwomonthsofspending.SohowmuchwillitcosteveryyeartostudyatanAmericanschool?Generallyspeaking,theansweris:alot.TheUniversityofWashingtonsaysforeignstudentsarepayingmorethanthirty-sixthousanddollarsthisyear.ItswebsitesaystheUniversityofWashingtondoesnotofferfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents.ThisisgenerallytrueofAmericanschools,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.Itmeansforeignstudentsarefacedwithaheavyfinancialburden.TheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversityincludesaStatementofFinancialResponsibilitythatmustbesigned.Studentsmustalsoprovideabankletterorstatementfromwithinthepastsixmonths.Andtheyhavetonameanyonewhowillhelpwithpayments.Thesepeoplemustsendprooffromabanktoshowthattheyhavethemoney.Thegovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomecollegecosts.AgoodideaistoaskatleasteighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostartclassesintheUnitedStates.Enoughtimeshouldbeensuredtogothroughprocedures.59.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A)ForeignstudentsinAmericacanhardlysupportthemselves.B)Theyshouldshowthattheyareabletopaythefirstyearoftheirstudy.C)Room-and-boardreferstotheexpenseonmealsandaccommodation.D)StudentsintendingtoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversityshouldexplainwhowillpayfortheireducation.60.Accordingtoeducationaladvisers,howmanymonthsofexpenseshouldbeensuredbyforeignstudents?A)Atleasttwomonths.B)Atleastsixmonths.C)Atleasttwelvemonths.D)Atleasteighteenmonths.61.WhatisNotincludedintheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversity?A)AsignedStatementofFinancialResponsibility.B)Anamelistofanyonewhowillofferhelpforpayments.C)Abankstatementissuedinthepastsixmonths.D)Proofsfrombanksshowingthatthestudentshavegotthemoney.62.Americanuniversities_________tointernationalstudentsattheundergraduatelevelA)sometimesofferpartialfinancialassistance.B)occasionallyofferfinancialassistance.C)generallydonotofferfinancialassistance.D)alwaysofferfinancialassistance.SectionB.Directions:MatchtheChinesesentencesintheleftcolumnwiththeEnglishintherightcolumn.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.63由于质量很好，价格也相对廉价，因此这种小汽车在这些地区深受欢迎。64此竞赛旨在发现哪一所大学在最广泛的领域内取得了改革创新和不断进取的最大成就。65我们能否在创造力与根本技能这两极之间获得某种较好的平衡？66提到过去，人们往往会联想起那些快乐的时光，而似乎忘记了他们曾受过的苦难A)ThecompetitionaimstodiscoverwhichuniversityhasdemonstratedthegreatestachievementsininnovationandenterpriseacrossthebroadestrangeofactivityB)Canwestrikeabetterbalancebetweenthetwopolesofcreativityandbasicskills?C)Peopleoftenassociatetheolddayswithgoodtimes,andseemtoforgetthehardshiptheysufferedD)Veryhighquality,coupledwiththerelativelylowprices,hasmadethecarverypopularintheseregions67.然而，我生性就根本做不到将事事做得有条不紊。无论怎么仔细安排时间，我的总是要出问题。68.在今天早晨的报纸上看到那部电影获得了最正确影片奖，真是太令人吃惊了。69.学习外语使我们认识了不同文化，让我们以一种全新的思维去看待事物。70.好的开端是成功的一半，因此，求职者事先做好充分的准备是非常重要的A)Learningaforeignlanguagegaveusinsightintoanotherculture,andourmindwasopenedtonewwaysofseeingthings.B)Wellbegunishalfdone.Therefore,itisextremelyimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhileseekingemployment.C)However,Iambynaturecompletelyunabletogetmyacttogether.NomatterhowcarefullyIplanmytime,theplanalwaysgoeswrongD)Itwasagreatsurprisetoreadofthisfilmbeingawardedthebestfilmprizeinthismorning’snewspaper山东省2021年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷二第四局部翻译〔本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分〕PartIVTransalationSectionADirections:PutthefollowingsentencesintoChinses.Allofthemaretakenfromthepassagesyouhavejustread.71Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________72Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________73Adogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74ThisisgenerallytrueofAmericanschools,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75Thegovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomecollegecosts.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SectionBDirections:PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.76我喜欢农村生活胜过城市生活。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77我们可以通过与世界上大多数地方的人交流。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________79当朋友陷入困境时，我们应当毫不犹豫的帮助他们。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80他把他的成功归功于他的老师和他的家人。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第五局部写作〔共15分〕PartVWritingDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositiononoutline(giveninChinese)below.你方案4月6日晚上6点在家举办一场派对。写一封信邀信给你的朋友，内容应包括：1说明你举办派对的原因。2告知你所安排的派对活动。Answers:PartII.21—30CCACBDBDAB31—40ADDACACBDD41—50BAABBCABACPartIII.51—54CCAC55—58BCCD59—62CADC63—70DABCCDABPartIV.71.向西旅行时，你把时钟向后拨；向东旅行时，你把它向前拨。72.不同的狗生而就是为了完成不同的特定任务。73.狗对于它的主人很忠诚，而且想让主人证明出对自己的喜爱。74.这对于美国学校，特别是处于本科阶段的学校，普遍是如此的。75.政府或雇主或许会帮你支付全部或局部的大学学费。76.Iprefertherurallifetotheurbanlife.77.Byusingtelephone,wecancommunicatewithpeopleinmostpartsoftheworld.78.Itiswhatwedoandwhatwedon’tdothatdecidesourfuture.79.Whenourfriendsareintrouble,weshouldhelpthemwithouthesitation.80.Heattributedhissuccesstohisteachersandhisfamily.