最新牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点整理

非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮精品文档牛津英语上海版四上册知识点整理ModulelGettingtoknowyouUnit1Meetingnewpeople生词：eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteennewmorningclassmatehernamesitafternoonhis句型：My/His/Hernameis...Nicetomeetyou.Seeyou.He's/She./.（age）Thisismy...Goodmorning/afternoon语法：形容词性物主代词my,her,his,your在英语中有物主代词，它可以分成名词性的和形容词性的。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，置于名词前，在句子中用于修饰名词，做定语，后面必须跟一个名词。例如：Thisismybrother.HisnameisTom这是我的哥哥。他叫汤姆。形容词性物主代词有人称和数的变化，单数形式：my我的，your你的，his/her/its他的、她的、它的,复数形式：our（我们的），your（你们的），their（他们的）。Unit2Canyouswim?精品文档谋事在人，成事在天！——《增广贤文》穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。——《孟子》生词：runfastflydrawreadwriteswimjumpwelcomebutskatedancecatmousebirdrabbitfishelephant句型：l/He/She/Kitty/Mysistercan...I/He/Shecan't…Canyou/he/she-?Whatcanyou/he/shedo?WelcometoSuperShow.Afishcanswim.Anelephantcanranfast.语法：1.情态动词can意思是“会，能”，示会做某事。句子结构：肯定句：主语+can+do⑼词原形）否定句：主语+can+not+do⑼词原形）一般疑问句：Canyou/he/she/theyrunfast特殊疑问句:Whatcanyou/he/she/theydd例如：Myfriendcanrideabicycle.Ican,swim.Mybrothercanhearthebird.Ican'drawflowers.注：can的否定有两种写形式can't和cannot2.连词but非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。——《孟子》But是个表示转折关系的并列连词，意思是“但是，然而"。万两黄金容易得，知心一个也难求。——《曹雪芹》古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。——苏轼精品文档例如：Icanrun,butIcantswim,我会跑但是我不会游泳。Mysistercansing,butshecartdance.我妹妹会唱歌但是不会游Unit3Areyouhappy?生词：happyhungrythirstysadfulltiredbirdseedrinkbottleanewkitelookathavesomewater/biscuits.littlestonesdrinkthewaterverythirstyhaveagoodidea语法：I'm/He/She/Peterishappy/hungry.Areyousad/tired?Yes,Iam/No,Tmmot.IsKittythirsty?Yes,sheis/No,sheisrt.Howdoyoufeel?I'm/Were...Module2Me,myfamilyandfriendsUnit4J川'sfamily生词：fathermotherparentbrothersisteruncleauntgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentmecousinabigfamilyUncleJohn'ssonDansfather精品文档丹青不知老将至，贫贱于我如浮云。——杜甫海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。——林则徐语法：Ihavetwocousins.Idon'thaveanycousins.Doyouhaveany...?Yes,Ido./No,don't.Howoldisyourbrother?Heis11yearsold.Whoisthis/that?This/Thatismyuncle/me.Welcometomyhome.Isthisyourbrother?Yes,heis./No,heisi't.Unit5Myfriends生词：shirtT-shirtskirtshortsdressbrowngreenredwhiteblackbluepinkyellowpurpleapairofshortsorangegetouttooth/teethsharpabrownshirtflyakiteanorangedressrideabikeskateafraid语法：IhaveablackT-shirt.He/ShehasapairofbrownshortsUnit6Myparents生词：doctornurseteacherstudentfiremancookbusdriverJillsfatherkidhelppeoplefireplaywith古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。——苏轼人之为学，不日进则日退，独学无友，则孤陋而难成；久处一方，则习染而不自觉。——《顾炎武》精品文档1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be应语法：Whatdoesyourfatherdo?He/Sheisafireman.该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数Whatdoyou/yourparentsdo?I'm/Myfatherisadoctor.are。Isyoursisteranurse?Yes,sheis/No,sheisnt.2.Therebe句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即Don'tplaywithfire.Yes,MrXu.“就近原则”，如：Therearefivebooks,twopensandarulerinAreyouafraidoffire?No.Ilikemyjob.theschoolbag.Module3PlacesandactivitiesThereisaruler,twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag.Unit7AtschoolUnit8Attheshop生词：schoolofficebusycomputermanylibrarytryPlayground生词：shoptomato(es)potato(es)soupcarrotfishmeatriceclassroomtoiletanimalpupilforestfirstClimbtreesteachersofficetogetherbreadmilkwaterjuicecandyegganeggacarrotsomeananimalschoolnoclassroom语法：Therebe句型是英语中常用juice/tomatoesapairofmagicglassesglassesshop句型，意思是“有”，表语法：可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物"。数形式。如：desk-desks,apple-apples等。不可数名词是不Therebe句型的构成形式一般为“Thereis/are+某物/人+可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数某地/时”，表示某地/时有某物/人形式。如：somebread,alittlemilk等。精品文档非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。——刘备精品文档语法：some多用于肯定句，而any多用于否定句、疑问句Whatwouldyoulike?I'dlikea/an/some---.Howmucharethese?Thirtyyuan,please.Is/Aretherea/any---?Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisn/aren't.Hereyouare.CanIhelpyou?Yes.I'dlike---.Unit11shapesUnit9Athome生词：needwhereinboxgiveplateontablelunch生词：shapepicturesquarecirclestarrectangletriangleunderbesidefloorangryplatekitchenhavelunchintheboxonthebedunderthetablebesidethechairtodaywellhowmanylookatverywell语法：Whereistheball?Its---.Wherearethebooks?Theyare---.语法：Herearesomebiscuitsforyou.Givemeaplate,please.Let'shavelunch.OK/Great.Module4TheworldaroundusHowmanycirclesarethere?Therearesixcircles.Unit12WeatherUnit10aroundmyhome生词：homearoundstreetparknearbehindsupermarketrestaurantliveoldeatnicefoodalotofeatnicefoodonBrownStreetonabusystreetBeijingRoastDuck精品文档忍一句，息一怒，饶一着，退一步。——《增广贤文》我尽一杯，与君发三愿：一愿世清平，二愿身强健，三愿临老头，数与君相见。——《白居易》精品文档生词：weathersunsunnyrainrainycloudcloudywindwindysnowsnowycoldcoolwarmhotSundaygototheparkflyakite语法：Iliketherain.Idon'tlikethesun.Howistheweather/Whafstheweatherlike?It's..精品文档一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。——《增广贤文》