【高考试题】1983年全国高考英语试题★答案

【试题】1983年全国高考试题★(本一、单词辨音将下列各词，按元音读音，分别写在相应的元音音标后面题共8分，每词0.5分。抄词如拼错，不给分。)例：[au]housenowdiefieldheardpeaceflykeephighworkthirdknowtermkeystoneleagueboatturn[a!][!:]3.[+：]_4・[+Q二、拼写单词下列各句中，每句都有一个词拼错。把拼错的词的正确拼法写在右边的括号内。(本题共10分，每小题0.5分。)1.Sheismyarnt.()2.BeijingisthecapitolofChina.()3.Hewantstojointheairforse.()4.Holdthemirortoyourmouth.()5.Thepicturewasdrownbyhim.()6.Isthereanybigliberaryinyourtown?()7.Hefeltfromthetopofthewallyesterday.()8.Hismotherboughthimabycicle.()9.Theydicidedtogotothemuseum.()10.It'saplesuretomeetyou.()11.Whichbasketistheheavyest?()12.Theyshoulddoitthemselfs.()13.Thesoldiersweregreatlyimspired.()14.Itisnotnecesarryforyoutogo.()15.HewenttostudyatWuhanUnivercity.()16.Theteachertriedtostopthequarral.()17.Hereilizedthathewaswrong.()18.Thetwocountriesaresaparatedbyariver.()19.Shehadonceworkedinagovermentoffice.()20.Septemberistheninethmonthoftheyear.()三、单词释义下面I栏中的16个单词在U栏中都可以找到相当的或接近的解释。将各单词前的编号填入同它相配的解释前边的括号内。每个解释只能用一次。(本题共8分，每小题0.5分。)In例:[excellent(ii)answerii.reply(i)verygoodbreakfast()beafraidofsoon()betweenwarmandcolddirty()reachaplacefetch(fear(winter(repeat(huge(9.improve(prepare(arrive(hospital(repair(cool(explain(permit(四、句型转换)verybig)mend)thefirstmealoftheday)makethemeaningclear)placewherepatientsaretreated)inashorttime)sayordoagain)allow)theseasonbetweenautumnandspring)becomeormakebetter)notclean)goandbringback)makereadyorgetready(本题共12分，每小题1.5分。)改成一般疑问句:I.Sheoftenwrotetoherclassmatesinthosedays.就划线部分提问：2.Thistheatrewasbuiltin1964.3.Shestoppedwashingherclothesbecauseshehadsomethingelsetodo.Hehasworkedintheshopforfiveyears.改成被动语态：Tomturnedontheradio.Grandmawilltakecareofmysister.改成间接引语：，"I'veboughtanewlamp,"hesaidtome."Don'tmentionitagain,"shesaidtoherhusband.五、选择答案在(A),(B),(C),(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。(本题共20分，每小题1分。)例:(B)HearrivedinLondoplane.with(B)by(C)on(D)in()1."Isn'tyouruncleanengineer?"(A)No,heisn't.(B)No,heis.(C)Yes,heisn't.(D)Yes,hedoes.()2.Aboutoftheworkersinthatsteelworksareyoungpeople.(A)third-fifths(B)three-fifths(C)three-fives(D)three-fifth()3.NooneknewMr.Benson'saddresshisdaughter.(A)except(B)excepts(C)only(D)beside()4manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.(A)Havingbeentold(B)Thoughhadbeentold(C)Hewastold(D)Havingtold()5.Egyptisfamousitspyramids.(A)of(B)in(C)about(D)for()6.What'stheIanguageinGermany?(A)speaking(B)spoken(C)bespoken(D)tospeak()7.Frankisthekindofpersonwhompeopleliketo.(A)makefriendwith(B)makefriendsof(C)makefriends(D)makefriendswith()8.Theseboysourfootballteam.(A)arebelongto(B)arebelongedto(C)belongto(D)belongof()9.Thisstrawhatme.(A)doesn'tfitfor(B)isn'tfit(C)doesn'tfit(D)fitsto()10.MybrothertheYouthLeaguefortwoyears.(A)hasbeenin(B)hasentered(C)hastakenpartin(D)hasjoinedinto()11."Ihaven'tbeentoGuilinyet.""Ihaven'tbeenthere,."(A)too(B)also(C)either(D)neither()12.Theseappleslook.(A)nicely(B)nice(C)well(D)sweetly()13.Johndidbadlyinthesportsmeet.Idideven(A)worst(B)morebad(C)alsobadly(D)worse()14.Canwedoourworkbetterwithmoneyandpeople?(A)lesser,few(B)less,fewer(C)little,less(D)few,less()15.MissSmithisafriendof.(A)Mary'smother's(B)Mary'smother(C)Mother'sofMary(D)Marymother's()16.Therewon'tbeanyconcertthisSaturdayevening,?(A)willtherenot(B)willthere(C)isthere(D)willitbe()17.ThedoctorisleavingforAfricanextmonth.thenurseistalkingtohimwhomthenurseistalkingthenurseistalkingtowhothenurseistalking()18.You'llmissthetrainyouhurryup.(A)unless(B)as(C)if(D)until