中考英语专题复习提分专练 (14)

课时训练(十六)　Units3-4(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·原创]阅读理解　　Accordingtoarecentstudy,thereareabout70,000blindchildreninIndonesia.Amongthem,60percentwerenotbornblind.IyehezkielParudaniisoneofthem,wholosthiseyesightbyaccidentatagesix.HenowteachesEnglishtoblindstudentsatthePajajaranSpecialSchool.IyehezkielParudanisayslearningEnglishcanhelpblindpeoplefeelbetteraboutthemselves.“BylearningEnglish,theycanbeanEnglishteacher,atranslator,andatourguide.”StudentsreadusingBraille(盲文).Towrite,theyusespecialtools,too.　　IyehezkielParudanisaysblindpeopleshouldnotlettheirphysicaldisabilityinfluencetheirdreams.In2008,hegotachancetostudyattheUniversityofTexas.Twoyearslater,hegotamaster’sdegreeincoursedevelopmentthere.　　“IntheUS,ifIgototheuniversitytostudy,every-thingisavailable—likee-books,Braillebooks.HereinIndonesia,youknow,it’sdifficulttofindareferencebookine-bookorinBraille.Wehavetomakeitourselves.IntheUS,IcanmovewhereverIwantbecauseeverythingdesignedisreallyaccessibleforpeoplewithblindness.”　　EhaLestari,oneofhisstarstudents,sayslearningEnglishhaschangedherlife.ShehasalreadytraveledtotheUSwiththehelpofanIndonesia-USprogram.“IstudyEnglishbecauseIloveEnglishverymuch.IwanttobeatranslatorbecauseIwanttogototheforeigncountriesandthenIwanttomeetsomepeoplefromaroundtheworld.”　　Likeherclassmates,Ehalovestosingsongs.Forher,musicispartofdailylife.EventhestudentswhodonotstudyEnglishcansingsomeAmericanpopsongs,suchasStandByMe,“Standbyme.Pleasestand,standbyme.Standbyme…”　　IyehezkielParudanisaysthesonghasspecialmeaningtothestudents.“Inourlife,weneedotherpersons.Youhavetostandbyme.Withoutyoustandingbyme,I’mmeaningless.”1.AccordingtowhatIyehezkielsays,learningEnglishcanhelpblindstudentsto　　　　. A.havemorechancestogetjobs B.visitEnglish-speakingcountriesC.getamaster’sdegreeeasily D.readBraillebooksquickly2.Theunderlinedword“accessible”inthethirdparagraphmightmean　　　　. A.funtouse B.easytoreach C.hardtobreak D.safetochoose[来源:学科网]3.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninfer(推断)thatthestudents　　　　. A.singsongssidebyside B.haveachievedtheirdreamsC.haveameaninglesslife D.needhelpfromothers4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe　　　　. A.ABlindGirlLearningEnglish B.BlindChildrenSingingSongsC.ABlindManTeachingEnglish D.BlindTeachersLivingbyMeⅡ.[2018·南充]完形填空　　BagsofLove[来源:学科网ZXXK]　　Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysome　5　. 　　Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas　6　veryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymom.Tomy　7　,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper　8　andgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto　9　her.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet　10　.Shewouldalso　11　alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem. 　　Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymomwas　12　inthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown　13　.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfood　14　Ifoundout? 　　Whenmymomgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepita　15　fromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Others　 16　onthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwasso　17　byhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwasso　18　ofmymom. 　　I　19　tobuyfoodformymomafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren. 5.A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.fruit6.A.clearedout B.soldout C.thrownaway D.eatenup7.A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.sadness8.A.bag B.box C.ease D.basket9.A.see B.call C.follow D.catch10.A.pupils B.children C.dogs D.villagers11.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend12.A.bored B.well-known C.interested D.relaxed13.A.mother B.teacher C.sister D.friend14.A.although B.unless C.if D.before15.A.secret B.challenge C.joke D.present16.A.played B.ran C.cried D.slept17.A.angry B.moved C.disappointed D.worried18.A.surprised B.tired C.afraid D.proud19.A.stopped B.refused C.continued D.hated[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]Ⅲ.语法填空　　阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个)或括号内单词的正确形式。　　CharlieChaplinwasborninEnglandonApril16,1889.From20.　　　　earlyage,Chaplinshowedgreatinterestinacting.Attheageof19,hewenttotheUSandbecamean21.　　　　(act)there. 　　Atthattime,moviesweresilent.Actorshadtoexpress22.　　　　(them)throughbodylanguage.Inthissituation,Chaplincreatedlotsofwonderfulcharacters. 　　HismostfamousoneisTheLittleTramp(《流浪汉》).Heispoorandhomeless,23.　　　　triestobehavelikeagentleman.Youcanfindthischaracterinmanyofhismovies,suchasModernTimes(《摩登时代》). 　　ManyChinesealsoknowhisPekingduckjoke.In1954,Chaplin24.　　　　(invite)tovisitformerpremier(前总理)ZhouEnlaiinGeneva,Switzerland.Zhouinvitedhim25.　　　　(eat)Pekingduck,butChaplinsaidno.Hesaid26.　　　　(normal)hedidn’teatducks,becausetheyinspiredhimtocreateTheLittleTramp.Zhousmiledandsaidsorry27.　　　　him.ThenChaplinsaidhecopiedthewayAmericanduckswalk,notPekingducks;itwouldbenoproblemforhimtoeatPekingducks.Thismadeeveryone28.　　　　(laugh). 　　Chaplindiedin1977.Peoplearoundtheworldthink29.　　　　himasthekingofthesilentfilmera(时代). Ⅳ.单词拼写　　根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)30.Ilivenearaverybigsupermarket.Itisveryc　　　　tobuythingsIuse. 31.Wewalkedhomeins　　　　withoutsayinganything. 32.It’si　　　　toaskforinformationinadirectway. 33.Parentshaveanimportanti　　　　onchildren’sdevelopment. 34.Shetakesgreatp　　　　inherchildren’ssuccess. 35.Maryisa　　　　fromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital. 36.Hehasbeencollectings　　　　sincehewaseight. 37.Ifyoucanuseawordc　　　　andeffectively(有效地),youmasterit. 38.Thenewclassmatei　　　　himselftousinclass. 39.Ithinkyouradviceisquiteh　　　　forme.I’vegotalot. [来源:学科网]参考Ⅰ.1—4　ABDCⅡ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文主要介绍了作者的妈妈为大街上的贫困孩子发放食物,作者深受感动并采取行动助人为乐的故事。5.C　考查名词辨析。根据下文中“Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwas　6　upveryquickly.”可知,作者帮妈妈做家务和买食物。故选C。 6.D　考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”可知,这里说的是食物很快就吃完了。故选D。7.A　考查名词辨析。从后一分句“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper…”及上下文的描述知,作者感到很吃惊。故选A。8.A　考查名词辨析。根据短文最后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,这里说的是纸袋。故选A。9.C　考查动词辨析。由后句“Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreet…”可知,作者跟随妈妈是想弄清楚究竟。故选C。10.B　考查名词辨析。从下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherand…”可知,作者发现妈妈把食物带给流浪儿童。故选B。11.D　考查动词辨析。根据句中的“alotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem”的“talkingandplaying”分析可知,spendsometimedoingsth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故选D。12.B　考查形容词辨析。由下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown…”可知,妈妈在这个社区很有名。故选B。13.A　考查名词辨析。根据上文及本句可知,孩子们把作者的妈妈当作他们自己的妈妈。故选A。14.C　考查连词辨析。从前后句的描述知,如果我发现食物吃完她担心我不会去买。由此推知,这里说的是一个条件。故选C。15.A　考查名词辨析。从文章第二段的描述知,妈妈这样做原以为我不知道。所以我就告诉妈妈不要对我保密了。故选A。16.D　考查动词辨析。从前一句说一些孩子与一个老太太生活在一个小房子的描述可知,这里说的是其他孩子却睡在大街上。其他选项不合语境。故选D。17.B　考查形容词辨析。根据前一分句“Aftershetoldmeeverything”及后一句中的“howselfless(无私的)shewas”可知,作者被妈妈的无私所感动。故选B。18.D　考查形容词辨析。根据“Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.”可知,作者以有这样的妈妈而感到自豪。故选D。19.C　考查动词辨析。根据本句及后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,作者会继续给妈妈买食物。故选C。Ⅲ.20.an　21.actor　22.themselves　23.but　24.wasinvited25.toeat　26.normally　27.to　28.laugh　29.ofⅣ.30.convenient　31.silence　32.impolite　33.influence[来源:学科网]34.pride　35.absent　36.stamps　37.correctly38.introduced　39.helpful