上海黄浦区初三英语一模卷(高清版,附听力文稿、答案)

黄浦区2015--2016学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2016.1考生注意：本卷有7大，共94小题。均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）A)BusNo.89goes-toShanghaiZoodirectly.BusNo.806cantaketheboytoShanghaiZoo.C)ItisfuntochangethebusonthewaytotheZoo.D)ItisnotfarfromthebusstoptoShanghaiZoo.A)Ataschoollibrary.B)Atarestaurant.Atapolicestation.D)Atasupermarket.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列是否符合你听到的,符合的用“T”示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)Aladybugcangiveoutaterriblefluid(液体)toprotectitself.Inmanycultures,ladybugsarebelievedtobringgoodluck.Mostoftheladybugsarekindtohumansbutharmfultocrops.Ladybugsliveinmanydifferentplacesbesidesthecountryside.Alltheladybugshavesevenspotswithmanydifferentcolours.Winteristhebesttimefor7-spottedladybugstogooutforfood.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(7分)StephenButlerandIreadcomicbooksandtogether.Ididn'thearfromStephenButlerformorethan.Butthenonedaychangedourrelationship.Thenwegotintouchwitheachother.StephenButlerwassurprisedthatIlived.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音，词汇和语法）II．Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：(共20分)Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/n?:θ/?niceB)noseC)northD)noiseWildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthemfoodorclothing.forB)inC)withD)about-CanIuseyourbikethisafternoon?isunderrepair.-Noproblem.Here'sthekey.A)MyB)MineC)MeD)ITheoldenjoytheirhappylifeinthenursinghome.Theyhavetoworryabout.A)everythingB)anythingC)somethingThereisnoenoughinthecomertoputtheroundtable.A)floorB)groundC)placeWewillhaveaholidayafterthefinalexaminsummer.A)two-monthB)two-monthsC)twomonthsWhichsportdoyoulikefootballorbasketball?A)wellB)betterC)bestTryyourbesttoenjoyEnglisheverydayifitispossible.A)speakB)tospeakC)speakingThejokewassofunnythatitmadeJennyagainandagain.A)laughB)tolaughC)laughedThemanisfeelingmuchbetternow,soyoucalladoctor.A)can'tB)mustn'tC)needn'tMikemorethan600peoplehereinthepasttwoyears.A)isinterviewingB)hasinterviewedC)interviewTomanexperimentwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.A)doesB)didC)isdoingThegirlshowtodanceamonthagoandnowtheycandancewell.A)weretaughtB)willbetaughtC)aretaughtPapercuttinglooksveryeasyitmaybedifficulttodo.A)orB)soC)butYouwillachievenothingyouworkhardinaproperway.A)becauseB)ifC)when-Whatwouldyouliketohaveforyourbirthday?-EithernoodlesorbreadOK.Idon'tmind.A)amB)isC)areusefulrobot!Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikeahumanservant.A)WhatanB)Whata-doyoustudyforatest?-Istudybyworkingwithmyclassmates.-MyauntwilltakemetoEuropeforvacationnextmonth.-Couldyouhelpmeputupthepaintingonthewall?A)Noproblem.B)That'sallright.Ihopeso.D)That'sagoodidea.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.tookoutB.carefullyC.justD.outsideE.embarrassedFredtelephonedhiswife."I'vegottwofreeticketsforthetheatretonight,"hetoldher."Meetme46theoffice.We'llhavesomethingtoeatandthengoontothetheatre."Fred'swifewasverypleased.Theyhadn'tbeentothetheatreforalongtime.Shemetherhusbandashetoldher.Theyhaddinnerandgottothetheatre47intime.AttheentranceFred48hiswallettogetthetickets."It'sverystrange,"hesaid."Theyaren'there!""Tryyourpockets,"saidhiswife.Buttheticketsweren'tthere,either.ThenFredlookedvery49."What'sthematter?"askedhiswife."Well,"Fredsaid,"IrememberwhatIdidwithmytickets.Iputtheminmybag.ButbecauseIwasn'tgoinghome,Ileftitintheoffice!"A.surprisedB.supposedC.betterD.myselfE.humanbeingsWhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedmesuchaquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveasked50.Ihavecomeupwithawholevarietyofreasons.ThemostimportantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmake51differentfromorbetterthananimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsiseducation.IfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducationwillnotfinish.Aslwanttobeafullydevelopedman,Imustgetawell-roundededucation.Goodcollegesanduniversitiesare52toprovideit.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesareamongthebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.WhenIamwell-educated,Iwillbeableto53fitintosociety.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）Thefiremenrushedintothehousetosavethosewomen's.（life）CharleshasrecentlyreturnedfromhistriptoAustralia.（five）Wemusttrytoworkouttheproblemasaspossible.（quick）Mrs.Kingoftenprovidespeoplewithfoodandclothes.（home）WhenIfeel,Iwilllookforsomethinginterestingtodo.（happy）LifeinBritainwasmuchmorethanIhadexpectedthatyear.（enjoy）OurnewEnglishteacherlooks.Shealwayshasasmileonherface.（friend）Thedoctorexaminedthepatientfirstandthendecidedtoatonce.（operation）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）Ourcountryisthinkingofwaystoprotectthefarmland.（改为一般疑问司）countrythinkingofwaystoprotectthefarmland?Janehardlyhastimeforacupofteaduringlunchhoursatschool.（改为反意疑问句）Janehardlyhastimeforacupofteaduringlunchhoursatschool,?Joanna'sflightfromShanghaitoNewYorkwilltakeoifnfanhour.（对划线部分提问）willJoanna'sflightfromShanghaitoNewYorktakeoff?Becareful,acar'scoming!Getoutoftheway.（保持句意基本不变）,acar'scoming!Getoutoftheway.Pleasetellmewherewecanbuytheticketsfortheconcertthisweekend.（改为简单句）Pleasetellmebuytheticketsfortheconcertthisweekend.Teachershavegivengirlsthesameopportunitiesasboysinourschool.（改为被动语态）Girlshavethesameopportunitiesasboysinourschool.to,really,inwinter,playwith,it's,wonderful,snow（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读与写）IX.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）◆GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell￥25（inbookstores）￥18（online）GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar（美国内战）.ScarlettO'Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.◆ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin's.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodealwithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(贫穷)andthelaughofherfriends.It'sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.◆PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren'sstory.fullofimaginationandadventures(冒险),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)◆UNCLETOM'SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory.UncleTom'sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隶)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.◆THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤儿),findsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.YouhavetopayifyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline.A)￥30B)￥12C)￥50D)￥42Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewithoutthehelpof.A)thepowerofhopeB)heruncleC)themagicofnatureD)friendshipAllofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept.A)GONEWITHTHEWINDB)PETERPANC)THESECRETGARDEND)ALITTLEPRINCESSALITTLEPRINCESSisanexcellentbooktohelpyou.A)discoverthefactB)protectyourfamilyC)fightfornewlifeD)imagineandcreateWecanknowfromtheaboveinformationthat.A)thereareonlythreebookswithtapeswecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstorestwoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettTHESECRETGARDENis￥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonlineTheinformationaboveismainlyforpeopleto.A)practiselisteningB)writeastoryC)doonlineshoppingD)choosenovelsB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassag(e选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)ThewordthathaschangedtheworldAppleisoneofthemostpopularfruitsinourlife,andpeopleeatappleseveryday.Butthereare75applesthatareespeciallyimportanttothehistoryofourhumanbeingsandtheyhavechangedthewholeworld.Longlongagowhentheworldjuststarted,applewasaforbidden(被禁止的)fruitintheGardenofEden,however,agirlnamedEvestoleandateit.Unfortunately,shewasdiscoveredbyGod,andwasdrivenawayfromtheGardentogetherwithaboycalledAdam.Aftertheyleftthegarden,AdamandEvehadtheirownbabiesandbecametheancestors(祖先)ofallofus.Thisisthe76ofourworld.Intheautumnof1665,therewasayoungmansittingunderanappletreeinhisgarden.HisnamewasNewton.Whilehewasthinkingofoneproblem.Suddenly,anappledroppeddownfromthetreeandfellonhishead.77this,Newtondiscoveredgravitation(引力)onthatdayandhisnewideaofsciencemadepeoplereallysurprisedandhappy,alsohechangedouropinionsaboutnatureandthewaywethink,thenpeoplebeganto78whatsciencewasatthattime.Andtoday,JobsSteve,thiscrazyoldmanchangedtheworldbyhisappleproducts.Forexample,iPhonescanbefound79inthestreet.Youngpeoplefeelcoolwhentheyusethiskindofnewhigh-tech(技术)product.Don'tyouthinkthatappleproductshavebecomeasymbolofourtime?AsJobsSteveoftensaidhewasborntochangetheworldandhemadeit.80hehasdied,peoplerememberhimandmisshim.Itisbecausehemadeourlifemorecolorfulandamazing.75.A)oneB)twoC)threeD)four76.A)topB)beginningC)disasterD)end77.A)BecauseofB)InfavourofC)InsteadofD)Withthehelpof78.A)watchB)talkC)shareD)know79.A)somewhereB)nowhereC)everywhereD)anywhere80.A)HoweverB)AlthoughC)SinceD)UnlessC)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):(14分)HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmericanhighschoolanditsstudentsarereallylike?Atypical(典型的)Americanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughs81foraboutl,500students.Everystudentisgivenalocker.Whenstudentsfirstarriveatschool,theygostraighttotheirlockerstoputawayorgettheirtextbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes.AsAmericantextbooksaree82,studentswouldratherborrowthanbuythem.Studentsmustpaybackiftheyloseanyofthem.Americanstudentshavedifferenttypesofschoolt83.Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschooliftheylivecloseenough.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.Whentheytum16yearsofage,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.Ifstudentsearnpassinggradesintheclassandalsopasstheirstatedriver'sexam,theycanbegindrivingt84toschool.Eachday,studentstakesixorsevenclasses.Theymusttakescience,maths,Englishandsocialstudies.Theycanchooseart,homemaking,fashiondesignandotherclasses.Insomeschoolsstudentsarerequiredtotakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialclasses:healtheducation,physicaleducationorforeignlanguagestudies.Studentsm85todifferentclassroomsforeachsubject.Thisisbecauseeachteacherhastheirownclassroom.Thereisashortbreakbetweenclasses,togivethestudentsthetimetohurrytotheirnextclass.Ther86schooldayusuallyendsearlyintheafternoon.Afterschoolmorethanhalfofthestudentsarebusygoingforafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesincludesports-especiallyfootball,basketball,baseballandsoccerorc87,suchasyearbook,speech,schoolnewspaper,photographorstudentgovernment.Studentsfeelrelaxedandpleasedwhentheytakepartinthem.D．Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Onceuponatime,apersonaldiarywassomethingyoukepthiddenaway.Itwaswhereyouwrotedownyourmostprivatethoughtsandfeelings,knowingthatnooneelsewouldread.it.ThenalongcametheInternet,andnowtheideaofaprivatediaryseemsold-fashioned.Manyteenagerslikewritingonlinediariesbecausetheyfeelfreetowriteanything."Inreallife,youcan'talwayssaywhatyouthink:saysJake,aneighteen-year-oldboyfromNew.York."OntheInternet,youcanexpressyourselfmorefreely."FansofJake'ssitelogontofindoutwhathe'sbeenupto,whathe'swearingandhowhefeels.Hegetsaroundtwohundredlettersadayfrompeoplewhoreadhisonlinediary.Somepeoplearenotsurethatonlinediariesareagoodidea."Teenagersneedtobecarefulwithwhattheywriteonawebsite,"saysPatriciaChadwick."Youdon'tknowwhoisvisitingyourwebsiteandwhethertheywilltrytofindyou,"shesays."It'splayingwithfire."Jakedoesn'tagree."Sometimespeopleareabitrude,"hesays,"butIjustpaynoattentiontothem.Mostofthefeedback（反馈）Igetispleasantandhopeful."Hegoeson,"Peoplereadingotherpeople'sdiariesisnothingnew.Mybrotherusedtosecretlyreadmydiarywhenwewerekids.Theonlydifferenceisthisoneisseenbyalotmorepeople!"Wheredidpeoplewritedowntheirmostprivatethoughtsandfeelings?Whyareonlinediariespopularamongteenagers?Whatdoesthewriterthinkofaprivatediary?Doallthepeoplebelievethatonlinediariesareagoodidea?WhatdoesJakesaywhensomepeopledon'tagreewiththeideaofonlinediaries?Ifyougetthechoice,whatkindofdiarydoyouprefer?Why?VII.Writing（作文）:（20分）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"MyLifestyle"accordingtotheinformationgiven.下面这份生活方式的自我评价表，并以“我的生活方式”为题写一篇不少于短文，标点符号不占格。）LifestyleSelf-assessmentThefoodIofteneat:口vegetables口fruit口meat口sweets口chocolates口friedfood口eggs口fish口icecream口hamburgersHowmanyhoursIsleepeveryday:口1essthan7hours口about8hours口about9hours口morethan10hoursThesportsIusuallyplay:口cycling口swimming口skating口basketball口volleyball口football口tennisHowtorelaxinmysparetime:HowmanytimesIbrushmyteetheveryday:口threetimes口twice口once要求：•请在答题纸上在符合自己实际情况的选择方框中打√（可以多选或补充）•描述、评价并反思你的生活方式；•短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。黄浦区2015--2016学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷听力原文和参考答案Part1AHowcomfortableitistotakeabathbeforegoingtobed!It'sexcitingforstudentstograduatefromschoolinsummer.Thestudentsarereallyactive.inMr.Smith'sEnglishlesson.Duringsummerholidays,JackenjoysplayingbasketballwithSam.Computersareusedalmosteverywherenowadays,aren'tthey?Thechildrenarewaitinginlineto'getontheschoolbusafterclass.BW:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,acupofcoffeewithsugar,pleaseW:Whatdoestheboywant?W:Youdon'tlookwell.What'swrong?M:Ihaveaheadache.Q:What'sthematterwiththeboy?M:Mary,doyoulikeswimmingorskating?W:Both.ButIlikeboatingbest.Q:WhichsportdoesMarylikebest?W:Bill,therewasaphonecallforyoujustnow.M:Oh,whowasit?Wasitmymother?W:No,itwasyourbrother.Q:Whomadethetelephonecalljustnow?M:Hi,Helen,whataboutdrivingthecararoundthecity?W:Ithinkcyclingcanhelpussaveenergy,andit'seasytopark.M:Goodidea.Q:Howaretheygoingaroundthecity?M:Kitty,whywereyoulatethismorning?Didyoustayuplateagain?W:No,mybikewasbrokenonmywaytotheoffice.Q:WhywasKittylatethismorning?W:Excuseme,isBusNo.89toShanghaiZoo?M:Yes.ButyouhavetochangeBus806.Itwilltakeyourightthere.Q:Whatdoestheboymean?W:Excuseme,Madam.Didyounoticemywallet?IthinkIleftitherewhenIwaspayingthebillforthecakes.M:Yes,couldyoudescribeitandtellwhat'sinside?W:Sure.It'sblack,notverynewwith150dollarsinside.M:Hereyouare.W.Thankyouverymuch!Q:Wheremaythedialoguehappen?C.Thereareabout5,000differentkindsofladybugsintheworld.Theycomeinmanydifferentcolors.TheirbrightcolorswarnotheranimalsorinsectsnottoeatthemLadybugstastebad.Afterabirdorafrogeatsaladybug,itwillrememberthebrightcolorsandwillnoteat-anotherladybugwiththesamecolorsagain.Whenladybugsareindanger,theywillgiveoutafluidthattastesterrible.Inmanycultures,theladybugisconsideredtobeasymbolofgoodluck.Mostladybugsarekindtohumans.Theyeatotherinsectswhichdestroycrops.Oneladybugcaneatupto5,000insetsinitslifetime.Ladybugshavesixshortlegs.Theyliveinmanydifferentplaces,includinggreenlands,forests,cities,thecountrysideandalongrivers.Differentladybugshavedifferentspots.Someofthemdon'thavespotsatall.ThemostcommonkindinNorthAmericaisthe7-spottedladybug.The7-spottedladybugsarethemostactivefromspringtoautumn.Whentheweatherturnscold,theylookforawarmplacetosleep,suchasunderstonesorinhouses.DStephenButlerwasoneofmybestfriendswhenwewere14.Wedideverythingtogether.Wereadcomicbooksandwatchedmovies.Butwhenwegotolder,wewenttodifferentplacesandfinallylosttouch.Ididn'thearfromhimformorethan10years.FromtimetotimeIwouldthinkaboutStephen.Iwouldwonderwhathewasdoing.IhopedhewasOK.ButIdidn'thavehisphonenumber,soIcouldn'tcallhim.ButthenonedaytheInternetchangedourrelationship.StephenfoundmeonMySpace.com.Itisasocialwebsitethatconnectspeoplearoundtheworld.Hesentmeamessage.Thenwegotintouchwitheachotherbye-mail.Itwasgreat.IlearnedwhereStephenlives.Hehasbecomeadoctor.HewassurprisedthatIlivedinChina.Theyearsbetweenusdidnotmatter.Whenwee-mailedeachotheritwaslikewewere14againandnothinghadchanged.MySpacehadallowedustobefriendsagain!Part11.F2.A3.B4.C5.H6.D7.C8.B9.D10.A11.C12.A13.B14.D15.T16.T17.F18.T19.F20F21.watchedmovies22.10/tenyears23.theInternet24.bye-mail/email25.inChinaPart226.C27.A28.B29.D30.D31.A32.B33.C34.A35.C36.B37.D38.A39.C40.D41.B42.B43.D44.C45.A46.D47.C48.A49.E50.D51.E52.B53.C54.lives55.fifth56.quickly57.homeless59.enjoyable60.friendly63.has/doesshe64.Howsoon67.beengiven68.It'sreallywonderfultoplaywithsnowinwinter./Inwinterit'sreallywonderfultoplaywithsnow.Becausetheyfeelfreetowriteanythingtheylikeonline.Old-fashioned/Itseemsold-fashioned.No,(theydon't).Hedoesn'tthinkitisabigdealforotherpeopletoreadhisonlinediary.(Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable.)IpreferapersonaldiarybecauseIcanwritedownmymostprivatethoughtsandfeelings(andkeepthemsecret)./IpreferanonlinediarybecausemanypeoplemayvisitmywebsiteandImayhavealotoffansandbecomefamous./IpreferanonlinediarybecausemanypeoplewillvisitmywebsiteandImaygetthepleasantandhopefulfeedback.VII.94.略。