外研版七年级下期末一般过去时复习

一般过去时复习一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday,theotherday,justnow,lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…In+过去的时间(如：in1990)，from1970to1980be动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）+其他.否定句：主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）+not+其他.疑问句：Be动词的过去式（was,were）+主语+其他?肯定回答：主语+was/were.否定：主语+wasn't/weren't.例如：Hewasbusyyesterday.否定句：疑问句：肯定回答：.否定：.练习：用be动词的适当形式填空1.I______atschooljustnow.2.He______athomelastweek.3.We_________studentstwoyearsago.4.There______anappletreeinfrontofmyhousebefore.5.There________somemilkinthefridgelastSunday.行为动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+行为动词的过去式+其他.否定句：主语+didn’t+V原型+其他.疑问句：Did+主语+V原型+其他?肯定回答：主语+did否定：主语+didn’t例如：Hewalkedtoschoolyesterday.否定句：疑问句：肯定回答：.否定：.动词过去式的(变化）1.一般动词词尾加—edwalk—listen—look—2.以不发音字母“e”为结尾的动词后加-dlive—notice—decide—3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed.hurry—carry—cry—try—4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写后面辅音字母，再加-ed.stop—step—动词过去式中ed发音:（辅音又称子音。顾名思义，辅音依元音而存在，辅音与元音配合，产生音节，组成英文的多样化。辅音包括清辅音和浊辅音两大类。发音时声带不震动、送气的叫清辅音；发音时声带震动、不送气的叫浊辅音。清辅音：送气强，声带不振动。浊辅音：几乎不送气，声带振动。清音/p//t//k//f//s//tr//ts//h/浊音/b//d//g//v//z//3//d3//dr//dz//r//m//n//l//w//j/）1.以清辅音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/t/knockknockedpickpickedlikelikedpushpushedstopstopped2.以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/d/answeransweredenterenteredhurryhurriedlivelived3.以字母t,d结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/id/countcounteddecidedecided写出下列动词的过去式getislivesenddriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelCarryExerciseBar:hurt-______study-_____stay-______shop-_____are-______see-______eat-______have-______do-______invite-______fly-______arrive-______plan-______take-______fall-______break-______buy-______feel-______play-____sleep-______1、按要求转换句型：1.I was at schoolyesterday.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：2.They were bank clerksten years ago.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：3.Hewas a police officerin 2003.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答:否定回答：划线提问：4.He went to the movies last night.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：5.I did my homeworkyesterday evening.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：6.The students playedfootballjust now.(刚才) 否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：7.She took a walklast Sunday evening.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：8. He had an eggforbreakfastthis morning.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：9. Uncle Wang got up lateyesterday.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：10. They came to visit meon March 1st.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：1.A:I______thirteenyearsoldlastyear.(be)B:I____________thirteenyearsoldlastyear.(变否定句)C:___________thirteenyearsoldlastyear?(变一般疑问句)D：Yes,____________./No,____________.(做肯/否定回答)2.A:He_______toBeijingtwodaysago.(go)B:He____________toBeijingtwodaysago.(变否定句)C:______he______toBeijingtwodaysago?(变一般疑问句)D:Yes,_____________./No,____________.(做肯/否定回答)七年级一般过去时的练习一、写出下动词的四种形式原形第三人称单数现在分词过去式behave____________________________________________________________________speak____________________________________________________________________go____________________________________________________________________teach____________________________________________________________________take____________________________________________________________________make____________________________________________________________________put____________________________________________________________________buy__________________________________________________________________sweep____________________________________________________________________lie____________________________________________________________________give____________________________________________________________________think____________________________________________________________________stand______________________________________________________________sit____________________________________________________________________feel____________________________________________________________________do____________________________________________________________________know____________________________________________________________________drive____________________________________________________________________meet____________________________________________________________________die____________________________________________________________________read____________________________________________________________________fly____________________________________________________________________see____________________________________________________________________eat___________________________________________________________________write____________________________________________________________________swim____________________________________________________________________tellI.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。⒈He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.4.I________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.6.Sam_____(do)thehouseworkyesterday.7.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?8.______(do)you_________(play)theviolinintheartroomyesterday?No,Ididn't.I_____(draw)somepicturesthere.9..I______(eat)abigpizzayesterday.10.There____(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.11.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.12.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.13.We_________tozooyesterday.(go)14.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?15.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.16.Lily(be)fifteenyearsoldlastyear.17.Myfamily(be)intheparktohaveapartylastnight.18.I(be)atworkyesterdaymorning.II.选择填空(    )1.Shewateredtheflowers________.         A tomorrow  B sometimes  C yesterdaymorning(    )2.What____ Mikedolastweekend?  A do     B does     C did(    )3.I___myroomlastSunday.   A cleaned  B clean C am cleaning(    )4.Ioftenhelpmymother_____ housework.A does      B did         C do        (    )5._____you_____TVlastnight.A Do,watch  B Did,watch   C Did,watched(    )6.---Did yourfatherwriteane-mail yesterday？        A Yes,hedid. BYes,he does  CNo,hedon’t(    )7.They_____ on atripinFebruary,2007.        A aregoing   Bgoing       Cwent(    )8.We’regoingto_____mountains tomorrow.        A climb      Bclimbed     Cclimbing(    )9.____he____footballtwodaysago?        A Does,play  BDid,played  CDid,play(    )10.----Goodafternoon,MissLee.HowdoesMikefeel?        -----He’stired.He____alotofwork______.        Adoes,thismorning Bdo,thismorningCdid,thismorning III．连词成句。1.did,what,you,yesterday,do._______________________________________2.watch,John,did,TV,weekend,last,not._______________________________________3.went,I,to,by,park,a,bike _______________________________________  IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。1．-Where       yougoonyourholiday？-I                 apark。2．-       didyoudoonyourholiday？-I        presents。3．-        didyougothere？IIwent        plane.V请用正确动词形式填空。1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.6.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand_______(practice)Englishlastnight.8._____Mr.Li_________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.9.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.10.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she__________.VI用所给动词的正确时态填空：1.He________TVeveryevening.(watch)2.Wealways________toschoolonfoot.(go)3.Tom,withhisclassmates,often______footballafterschool.(play)4.Theirclassroom_________fourbigwindows.(have)5.Yourshoes_______underthebed.(be)6.She______forherfriendsatthebusstopnow.(wait)7.Sorry,I_______noenoughmoneywithmenow.(have)8.Thedays_______longerandlongernow.(get)9.______hereand______byme.(come,stand)10.Look,thebus_______.(come)11.Hisuncleusually_________toworkbybus.(go)12.Sorry,I’mbusy.I______toafriendofmineinHangzhou.(write)13.LinTaoandhisclassmates______onafarmnextweek.(work)14.We______totheGreatWallifit_______finetomorrow.(go,be)15.Lookatthecloud.Ithinkit________.(rain)16.Mary_______thirteennextyear.(be)17.TodayisMonday.Tomorrow______Tuesday.(be)18.There_______nohospitalsheretenyearsago.(be)19.He_____youtothestationtomorrowmorning.(see)20.It_____veryhard.We’dbetterstayathome.(rain)21.Ialways____upatsixinthemorning,butI_____upalittlelateryesterday.(get)22.She_______swimverywellwhenshewasfiveyearsold.(can)23.They________inBeijingin1960.(be)24.Healways_______toworkbybikewhenhewasinShanghai.(go)25.I_____youupassoonasI______toNanjing.(ring,get)26.Theynever_________intheroom.(smoke)27.I______toschoolyesterdaybecauseI_____ill.(notgo,be)28.Listen!They(sing)abeautifulsong.29.Bequiet.Thebaby______.(sleep)30.Someyoungpeople_______inthelake.(swim)一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习。1.Iwenttothecinemalastweek.就划线部分提问：2.TomandIwerelateforschoollastmorning.一般疑问句：3.Mymotherwasillinbedlastnight.就划线部分提问：4.Iunderstoodyourwords.一般疑问句：