vi编辑器功能键一览表下载_在线阅读_1

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vi编辑器功能键一览表 Basics/Loading/Saving Switch to command mode :e Load file :e! Revert to last saved state :w Save changes :w Save changes as file WARNING: you are still editing the old file, to edit the newly saved type :e afterwards :q Quit if saved :q! Quit without saving :...

Basics/Loading/Saving Switch to command mode :e Load file :e! Revert to last saved state :w Save changes :w Save changes as file WARNING: you are still editing the old file, to edit the newly saved type :e afterwards :q Quit if saved :q! Quit without saving :wq Save and quit ZZ Save and quit Misc commands Repeat command c n-times u Undo v Start highlighting Basic movement h Move cursor left j Move cursor down k Move cursor up l Move cursor right w Move cursor to next word b Move cursor to previous word { Move cursor to start of previous or current paragraph } Move cursor to start of next paragraph ( Move cursor to start of previous or current sentence ) Move cursor to start of next sentence ^ Move cursor to start of line $ Move cursor to end of line Ctrl+F Move down one screen Crtl+B Move up one screen Ctrl+D Move down ½ screen Ctrl+U Move up ½ screen % Jump to corresponding bracket Advanced movement G Jump to end of file G Jump to line n gg Jump to start of file Basic input i Insert at cursor position I Insert at start of line a Append after cursor position A Append at end of line o Start new line after current line O Start new line before current line Indention >> Indent in command mode << Exdent in command mode Ctrl+T Indent in insert mode Ctrl+D Exdent in insert mode Basic editing y Copy from cursor to position equivalent to command c (yh copies character left to cursor, y} copies from cursor to end of paragraph) yy Copy line d Cut, like y dd Cut line D Cut to end of line x Cut current character X Cut to start of line p Paste at cursor position P Paste after cursor position Advanced editing :r Inserts the content of file :r! Inserts the output of the shell command sys :abbr Abbreviation for insert mode: after having typed the abbreviation a followed by a space or dot/colon/..., text is inserted :map Map commands to a; and
expand to those keys Switches :set ic Ignore case :set noic Don't ignore case :set ai AutoIndent :set noai Don't AutoIndent :syntax on/off Syntax highlighting :set fileformat= unix/dos Switch UNIX/DOS linebreaking Ranges 4,7 Lines 4 to 7 4;7 Line 4 and the 7 following lines 4,$ Line 4 up to the last line 4,. Line 4 up to current cursor line .,2000 Current cursor line to line 2000 -3,+4 From three lines above current cursor position to four lines after current cursor position +4,$-3 From four lines after current cursor position to three lines before last line /word/,$ Form next occurance of word to last line : Apply command c to a range Searching/Replacing /text Search forward for text / Repeat last search forward ?text Search backward for text ? Repeat last search backward n Repeat last search in last direction N Repeat last search in opposite direction :s Regular Expression Replacing :g/text/ Execute command c in every line containing text :g!/text/ Execute command c in every line NOT containing text

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vi编辑器功能键一览表

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