付博博客

基础阅读【P189-P202】 Passage 1 P189 DBDBA Passage 2 P190 CBACB Passage 3 P191 ACBDC Passage 4 P192 ADCBD Passage 5 P193 BACDB Passage 6 P194 CDCBA Passage 7 P195 ABCDD Passage 8 P196 DBBAC Passage 9 P197 BBDAC Passage 10 P198 DCAAB Passage 11 P200 CACDB Passage 12 P201 ADCBD Passage 13 P202 BADAD 课堂笔记【阅读热点词汇】 1.主题反复： Absorb, assimilate, digest, … Accomplish, achieve, complete, fulfill, realize… Aggression, attack, invasion, offense, assault… Begin, commence, launch, start …. Danger, hazard, risk, venture… Duty, obligation, responsibility… 2.情感态度： 修饰论据的adj. accurate, correct, exact, precise, true, authentic, genuine, adequate, sufficient, believable, convincing, plausible, credible, 作者感受的adj. afraid, frightened, scared, fearful, angry, furious, indignant, ashamed, 修饰论据的Adj. absurd, silly, foolish, ridiculous, v. accuse, blame, charge, denounce, criticize, bother, disturb, … v. acknowledge, admit, concede, confess, …. n. benefit, advantage, gains 该类词汇待续…… 3.指代： These changes, this trend, such tendency, all these phenomena, the troubles mentioned above … 该类词汇待续…… 4.观点呈现 n. Advice, suggestion, proposal, idea, notion, assertion, n. assumption, guess, anticipation, expectation… v. Announce, declare, proclaim, argue, clarify, explain, discover, indicate, hint, suggest, .. v. anticipate, expect, foresee 该类词汇待续…… 5.转折对比 But, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, yet, .. In fact, actually, as a matter of fact… Unexpectedly, .. Unfortunately, …. Sadly, … Now, … currently, … presently … A is different from B. A is dissimilar to B. B …. On the contrary, A… Unlike B, A ….. A and B are quite distinct from each other. A and B are from diverse backgrounds. X vary from A to B. A surpass B. A outweigh B A is ahead of B A is superior to B A is senior to B A is prior to B 该类词汇待续…… 6.强烈语气 震 惊：surprising, astonishing, amazing, alarming, shocking, startling, …. 最高 级：the most， the best… 情态动词：must… 程度副词：far, distinctly, absolutely, thoroughly, completely, …. 特殊句式：倒装，感叹……To our surprise, …. It is mysterious that …. 该类词汇待续…… 7.因果关系 A is the basis of B A give a high yield of B A has a side-effect: B A has a by-product: B A give rise to B A give birth to B A contribute to B A lead to B A result in B A is responsible for B. A evoke B A induce B A provoke B Sb. do B in response to A Sb. do B in search of A. Sb. do B on grounds of A. B takes roots in A. B stem from A. B derive from A B originate from A Sb. owe B to A. Sb. attribute B to A Sb. view A as the source of B A… Therefore, B …. Accordingly, Hence, Thus …. 该类词汇待续…… 以下词汇虽然不是炙热点，但经常在语篇和选项中形成干扰，也请各位注意区分： 形近辨析： 1. Accent, n. 口音；重音；强调；特点；重音符号 vt. 强调；重读；带…口音讲话 ascent n. 上升；上坡路；登高 2. Access, vt. 使用；存取；接近 n. 进入；使用权；通路 assess, vt. 评定；估价；对…征税 excess 3. Acclaim, declaim, proclaim 4. Acquire, enquire, require 5. Afflict, inflict 6. Allusion, elusion 7. Amend, emend 8. Amoral, immoral, unmoral 9. Appraise, apprise 10. Apprehension, comprehension 11. Attempt, contempt, tempt 12. Attribute, contribute, distribute, tribute 13. Attitude, aptitude 14. Avert, divert 15. Bleach, bleak 16. Campaign, champion 17. Celebrate, celebrity 18. Clarity, charity 19. Commence, commend, commerce 20. Compassionate, compensate, complacent, complement, compliment 21. Conference, interference, reference 22. Confirm, conform, inform 23. Contend, content, consent, contest, context 24. Consequent, subsequent 25. Conservation, conversation 26. Decent, descent 27. Defective, defensive, deficient 28. Delicate, delicate, dictate 29. Describe, prescribe, subscribe 30. Disapprove, disprove 31. Discreet, discrete 32. Distinct, distinctive, distinguished 33. Evoke, provoke, revoke 34. Freight, fright 35. Grateful, graceful, gracious, precious 36. Habitat, habitant, habitable, habitual 37. Incomparable, incompatible 38. Indispensible, indisputable 39. Intricate, intrinsic 40. Ingenious, ingenuous 41. Initiate, imitate, intimate 42. Later, latter, latest, lately 43. Notable, notorious 44. Oppress, suppress, depress 45. Pension, passion, pensive 46. Perspective, prospective, prospect 47. Primitive, primary, preliminary 48. Promote, prompt 49. Qualitative, quantitative 50. Reveal, revival, rival 51. Strike, stride, strive 52. Superficial, superfluous, superstitious 53. Temper, temperament, temperance, temptation