人教版2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT1页共NUMPAGES\*MERGEFORMAT1页人教版2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、完形填空(共1题；共10分)1.（10分）完形填空Shouldchildrendochores?People1thatchildrenasyoungas18monthscanhelpwithchores.Whenpeoplesaytothosechildren.“Justlookatthepaper,”2willpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhood(重年)isjustforplaying，3theydon'tasktheirchildrentodochores.Otherparentshaveadifferentopinion，buttheystillgivetheirchildrennochores.Theysay,“Iknowit’snotfight.butit’s4todoitbymyself!”Mostparentsbelievethatchoresareawayof5childrenresponsibility(责任)，anyway.Childrenlearntohelp，shareandcareaboutothersbydoingchores.Thingsliketakingcareofapetorababyandhelpingmakemealsaresome6ofhelpingothers.Well.Ithinktherearesomeotherverygood7forchildrentodochores：★Tofeelgood：Doingchoreshelpschildren8thatthey'repartoftheteam.Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomethingmeaningfulforthefamily.★Tolearnskills(技巧)：Childrenwilllearn9tocook，cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Theselifeskillswillservethemwellthroughout(贯穿整个时期)theirlives.Allinall，it'sgood10childrentogrowupdoingchores.Sostarttohelpyourparentswiththechores.Actnow!（1）A.hope    B.find    C.wonder    D.advise    （2）A.I    B.he    C.we    D.they    （3）A.if    B.so    C.because    D.although    （4）A.cooler    B.luckier    C.quicker    D.funnier    （5）A.making    B.teaching    C.reading    D.lending    （6）A.examples    B.messages    C.preparations    D.programs    （7）A.steps    B.steps    C.reasons    D.resolutions    （8）A.decide    B.imagine    C.disagree    D.understand    （9）A.why    B.when    C.how    D.what    （10）A.forB.ofC.withD.through二、阅读理解(共4题；共28分)2.（4分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最近选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADaniellikestodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmentinhisdailylife.NextSundayishisfriend’sbirthday.Heisgoingtobuysomegiftsonlineforhisfriend.Nowheisvisitingthefollowingwebsiteforsomeinformationaboutgifts.WelcometoNaturePosters-theworld'slargestcollection(收集)ofnaturepostersandfineartprints!Wemakeadonationtohelptheenvironmentwheneachnatureposterissoldthroughthiswebsite!Pleasetellyourfriendsaboutus,andrememberuswhenyouaregiftshopping.Danielchosethefollowingtwobeautifulpicturesasgiftsfromthewebsite:ParrotsinBlue:$5.99       Sharks:$7.99                （1）NaturePostersisawebsite________.A.tohelppeopleplantheirbirthdaypartiesB.onlytoprovideinformationaboutnatureC.totellpeoplehowtobuybirthdaypresentsD.tohelpprotectnaturebysellingpostersorprints（2）Danielshouldpay________forhisgifts. A.$5.99B.$13.98C.$7.99D.$2.003.（8分）     Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosepeoplewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohascarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartinto__it__.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.Whenyoutakelessons,yourparentsarealwaystakingcareofyourlifeandhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsay      congratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothersyouwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.It'safeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouarehappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeislikearevolvingdoor,whenitcloses,italsoopens.”Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.（1）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingishappiness?A.Youhavelotsofmoney,butyouhavenofriends.B.Whenyou'reintrouble,yourclassmatesoftenhelpyou.C.Youhaveabighouse,butyoualwaysfeellonelyD.Whenyoumeetdifficulties,yougiveupatonce.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.HappinessB.TroubleC.HealthD.Difficulty（3）Thethirdparagraph(段)tellsusthat________.A.Poorpeoplearealwayshappy.B.DifficultiesmeanshappinessC.Happinessisafeelingofheart.D.Lifeistherevolvingdoor.（4）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.MoneyandcarsB.Happinessiseverywhere.C.Happinessismoney.D.Luckinlife.4.（8分）阅读理解Doyousleepwell?Ifyoudon't,here'ssomeadvice（建议）foryou.Gotobedatsametimeeverynight.Ithelpsyourbodygetintoaroutine.Keepingthisroutinewillhelpyougetbettersleep.Don'teatordrinkanythingwithcaffeine（咖啡因）beforeyougotosleep.Chocolateandice-creamwithcaffeinearealsobadforyoursleep.Don'thaveaTVsetinyourbedroom.Accordingtoasurvey（根据调查）,kidsusuallysleeplesswithaTVsetintheirbedrooms.Ifyouhaveone,turnitoffwhenit'stimetosleep.Don'twatchscaryTVshowsormoviesbeforebedtime.Theymakeithardforyoutofallasleep.Butyoucantakeahotshowerorlisteningtorelaxingmusic.Don'tdomuchexercisebeforegoingtobed.Doexerciseearlierinthedaytime—ithelpsyousleepbetter.Useyourbedjustforsleeping.Don'tdoyourhomework,readbooksorplaygamesonthephonewhenyouareinbed.（1）Theunderlined（划线的）word"routine"means    inChinese.A.循环B.更新C.常规D.程序（2）Fromthepassage（篇章）,wecan't    beforegoingtobed.①watchscarymovies   ②takeashower   ③playbasketball   ④drinkacupofcoffee   ⑤listentorelaxingmusicA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①④⑤（3）Thepassagemaybeisfromthepartof    inanewspaper.A.weatherB.healthC.sportsD.music（4）What'sthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?A.HowtoSleepWell.B.WheretoExercise.C.WhentoGotoBed.D.WhytoListentoMusic.5.（8分）阅读理解DAmanwantedtoworkasacleanerforMicrosoft.TheHRmanagermethimandthensawhimcleanthefloorasatest."Youhavepassedthetest,"hesaid."Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI'llsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart."Themananswered,"ButIdon'thaveane-mailaddress.""I'msorry,"saidtheHRmanager."Ifyoudon'thaveane-mailaddress,youcan'tgetthejob."Themanleftwithnohope.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowiththeonly＄10inhispocket.Hethoughtandthought.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.Hesoldtomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hehad＄20.Herepeatedit.Hegottogetupearlyeveryday,andreturnedhomelate.Shortly,heboughtacar,thenatruck,andthenhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles(运输车队).Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商)intheUS.（1）Theman__________asthetest. A.sente-mailB.didsomecleaningC.soldcomputersD.fillinforms（2）Themandidn'tgetthejobbecausehe___.A.dislikedsuchajobB.didn'tpassthetest C.didn'thaveane-mailaddressD.wantedtoselltomatoes（3）Theman_______afterheleftMicrosoft.A.boughtacomputerB.askedforfoodfromdoortodoor  C.thoughtofanideatomakemoneyD.gotane-mailaddress（4）Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A.computersareveryimportantinourdailylife    B.everyonecanmakealotofmoneywithonly＄10    C.theHRmanagerdidn'tliketheabilityoftheman   D.nothingisimpossibleintheworldifweworkhard三、选词填空(共1题；共5分)6.（5分）用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式完成句子main, allthetime, match, lookfor, grammar（1）English________isveryhardtolearnforsomeChinesestudents.（2）Please________thewordswiththepicturesfast.（3）ForsomelongEnglishnews,hejustlistensfor________ideas.（4）—Whyisthebabycrying________?—Becauseshecan'tfindhermother.（5）Lilyis________herpetcathereandthere.四、单词拼写(共2题；共11分)7.（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空只填一词。MillionsofAmericanchildrenattendsummercamp.TraditionalAmericansummercampsofferyoungpeopleac________ toplaymanysports.Thesecampsmaybeinthemountains.Ortheymaybeinthewoods,oratalake.O________  campsteachactivitieslikepaintingormusic.Ort________ teachcomputerprogrammingorforeignlanguages.Childrenatallkindsofcampsm________ newfriends.Theylearnnewskillsanddevelopindependence(独立).Somechildrengotocampd________ thedayandreturnhomeatnight.Theseplacesarec________ daycamps.Childrenasy________ asfouryearsoldattenddaycamps.Othersstayatcampalldayandallnight.Mostchildrenw________ attendovernightcamparebetweentheagesofaboutsixandsixteen.Childrens________ atanovernightcampforbetweenoneandeightweeks.P________ canpaylessthanone-hundreddollarsaweekforanovernightcamp.Ortheycanpaymorethanseven-hundreddollarsaweek.8.（1分）Ifyoudon'tgetupearly,youwillendup________(miss)theschoolbus.五、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)9.（5分）从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A:Hello,Kangkang!B:Hello,Jane!A: ________B:Nicetomeetyou，too.A:________B:I'mfine,________ Andyou?A:________B:________ A:Thanks.A.Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Thankyou.D.Howdoyoudo?E.WelcometoBeijing.F.I'mOK.G.Hereyouare.六、面表达(共1题；共5分)10.（5分）上个星期,哈尔滨出现了水污染,政府立刻采取了,人民群众也踊跃帮助哈尔滨人渡过难关。请用自己的语言简述这件事情并发表白己的感想。参考一、完形填空(共1题；共10分)1-1、二、阅读理解(共4题；共28分)2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、选词填空(共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、单词拼写(共2题；共11分)7-1、8-1、五、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)9-1、六、书面表达(共1题；共5分)10-1、