广东省潮州市湘桥区2023年中考英语模试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A．readB．toreadC．readsD．reading2、OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYun________canhelpyoufinishthepaper.A．whoB．whatC．whenD．which3、Everyoneknowsthatthesunintheeast.A．risesB．fallsC．staysD．lives4、—CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorning?—_______isOK.I’mbusytodayandtomorrow.A．NoneB．AllC．BothD．Neither5、--Excuseme,Iwonder_____Icanpayforthenewshoes?--YoucanpaybyusingwechatorAlipay(支付宝).A．whetherB．whenC．howD．why6、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—_______I’mlookingforwardtoit.A．NevermindB．WhatapityC．MypleasureD．Noproblem7、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhis______asapart-timeteacher.A．knowledgeB．conditionC．experienceD．example8、Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,_______whenitsnows..A．speciallyB．especiallyC．probablyD．properly9、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A．afewB．alittleC．manyD．few10、—Hi,Cathy!IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.―No,it______beher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.A．mustB．mayC．can’tD．needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Arethereany1inyourcity?MymotherworksinCityZoo.Shegoestoworkintheafternooneveryday.Sheusually2abusthere.Aftershe3thezoo,shecleanstheanimalhouses.Therearemany4interestinganimalsinthezoo.Alotofpeoplegotothezooto5themeveryday.Mymothertellsthem6theycandoandcan’tdo.She7herworkandanimals.Butshedoesn’tthinkit’s8foranimalstoliveinthesmallplaces.Animalsareour9andtheyreallybringusalotoffun.They’refromnature(自然界),andnatureistheirrealhome.Shealsofindssomeanimalsare10greatdangerandweshould(应该)savethem.1．A．librariesB．zoosC．stores2．A．sellsB．helpsC．takes3．A．arrivesinB．getstoC．gets4．A．kindsofB．kindofC．akindof5．A．teachB．buyC．see6．A．whatB．whyC．how7．A．writesB．lovesC．helps8．A．difficultB．goodC．boring9．A．foodB．friendsC．families10．A．onB．ofC．inⅢ.语法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1．(be)theusualtypetogivemall2．(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收银处),shewasadollarortwoshortof3．(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4．(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5．(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6．(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7．（they）again.Idon’tremember8．longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9．beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10．(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。IwanttotellyousomethingsaboutTom'sweekend.Heismygoodfriend.Attheweekend,Tomusuallygetsuplate.Hehasbreakfast.ThenhereadsanEnglishbookandlistenstotheradioforaboutonehour.Afterthathestartstodohishomework.Atabout11：30,heoftencooks(烹饪)lunchforhisfamily.Intheafternoon,heusuallyplaysvolleyballwithhisfriends.Sometimeshegoestothelibraryintheafternoon.Heloveshisweekendverymuch.1．Thetext（短文）isabout__________.A．Tom’sweekendB．Tom’sfamilyC．Tom'shobbies(爱好)D．Tom'sschool2．AfterTomgetsup,hedoes__________thingsbeforecookinglunch.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five3．Tommust(一定)bea(an)__________.A．actorB．studentC．teacherD．worker4．Tom__________intheafternoonattheweekend.A．playsbasketballB．goestothemoviesC．doeshishomeworkD．playsvolleyballorgoestothelibrary5．Tom__________attheweekend.A．isnothappyB．hasagoodtimeC．isveryfreeD．doesn'tdohishomeworkB14、ForSaleAniPhone4,second-hand,90%new,thepricecanbenegotiated(协商)inperson,callCocoat757-6589LookingtorentOne-bedroomapartment,fromJanuary1sttoApril30th,withbathandshower,nearthedininghalloftheuniversitybutnotinsidetheuniversity.CallCharlieat422-3895LostLosttwodaysagonearManStreet.Puppyisonly8monthsold.Heisablackschnauzer.Itispricelessforme.Reward.CallSalinaat633-7856FoundApurplewalletwasfoundonthestreetinPackard-Jewettareayesterdayafternoon,Sep.22nd.PleasecallJasonat909-8972.1．Youcangetintouchwith________ifyouwanttobuyanoldcellphone.A．ElaineB．CocoC．SalinaD．Jason2．Charliewishestorentanapartment___________.A．whichisnearrestaurantsB．whichisintheuniversityC．whichhasadininghallD．whichhecantakeashowerin3．Fromthelasttwoadvertisements,weknow___________.A．thepuppyhasbeenmissingfor8monthsB．thepurplewalletwasfoundonSep.21stC．SalinalovesthepuppyverymuchD．SalinalivedonManStreetC15、Ifyouareacomputergamefan,youmusthaveheardofStarCraft.Recently,theUniversityofFloridaopenedaStarCraftclassforstudents.Maybeyoufeelconfusedwhenyouhearofthenews,maybeyouthinkIamjoking.Butthat’strue.Inourmind,studentsarenotallowedtoplaycomputergamesbyteachersandparents.Don’tyoubelievethattheStarCraftclasswassetupintheUniversityofFlorida?Pleasereadmore.Nowadays,theworldisdevelopinginafastway,soitisveryimportantforstudentstobegoodatskillssuchassolvingproblems,makingdecisionsandcriticalthinking(批判性思维).ItissaidthatalltheseskillsappearinStarCraft.Therefore,StarCraftcanprovideahigheffectiveenvironmentforstudentstoconsiderandtakeactionindifficultsituations.“AstudentwhogetsauniversityeducationandgoesintothebusinessworldcouldrealizethatsomethinghelearnedinhisStarCraftclasshelpshimtothinkinadifferentway,”saidoneteacherintheUniversityofFlorida.“TheStarCraftclassoffersanewwaytostudentstostudy.Studyisnotonlyaboutlearningthingsfrombooks,”saidanotherteacher.NotallthestudentscantaketheStarCraftclass.Theclassisonlyopentothestudentswhohavesomeknowledgeaboutthegame.1．（小题1）WhydidtheUniversitysetuptheStarCraftclass?A．Becausemanystudentslikeit.B．Becausetheworldisdevelopinginafastway.C．Becausestudentscanlearnsomeimportantskills.D．Becausestudentsarenotallowedtoplayathome.2．（小题2）Theunderlinedword“effective”means“_____”inChinese.A．有效的B．友好的C．有用的D．真实的3．（小题3）Somedon’tbelievethattheStarCraftclasswasopenedinauniversitybecause_________.A．moststudentsdon’tlikeStarCraft.B．theythinkStarCraftisnoteasytoplayC．theythinkthattheStarCraftclasscan’tbringenjoymenttostudentsD．theydon’tthinkstudentsareallowedtoplaycomputergamesatschool4．（小题4）What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．It’saboutwhoinventedthegame,StarCraft.B．It’saboutaStarCraftclassopenedintheUniversityofFlorida.C．It’sabouttheimportanceofuniversityeducation.D．It’sabouthowtobeawinnerinthebusinessworld.D16、CaliforniaGov.JerryBrownonTuesdaysignedalawfordriverlesscarstotravelonpublicroadways,showingonceagainthatLeftCoasthasawayofmakingcar-makersdevelopfaster.ItisnotthatsmartmindsinJapanandGermanyaren’talreadyworkingondriverlesscars.Butwithmostnewtechnologies,engineerswanttomakesurethattheyaresafeenoughbeforelargeproduction.TheCalifornialawwillallowthemtotravelonthestate’sroadwaysifthereisanexperienceddriversittinginthedrivingseattotakeoverifneeded.“Today,we’relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow’sreality,”Gov.BrownsaidduringanewsconferenceatGoogle’sheadquarters.“ThisdriverlesscarisanotherstepforwardinthislongmarchofCaliforniaandleadingnotjustthecountry,butthewholeworld.”Thestateoftenusesstricterlawstocontrolgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming,whichwasstronglyagainstbymostcar-makersinotherstates,sayingitwouldbeimpracticalforeachstatetomakeitsownfuelstandards.However,theU.S.EPA(环境保护署)sidedwithCalifornia.Atlastallsidesreachedanagreement,butthepushfromCaliforniaundoubtedlyinfluencedtheEPA’ssharplyhigherfuelstandards,whichrequirecar-makerstoachieveanaverageof54.5milespergallonby2025.Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,Californiaisactuallythethirdstatetoauthorize(批准)them,behindNevadaandFlorida.Butbyfaritisthemostinfluential.“It’smeaningfulbecauseCaliforniaisabigstate,afirstmoverandreallyabigplayer,”RyanCalo,alawprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonwhostudiesautonomoustransportlaw,toldtheNewYorkTimes.1．Thesentence“California,ofcourse,hasledthewaytowardscleanertransport.”isthetopicsentenceof_________.A．Paragraph2B．Paragraph3C．Paragraph4D．Paragraph52．Fromthewholepassage,whataretheadvantagesofdriverlesscarsinCalifornia?A．TheyaregreenandsafeB．TheyarefastandbigC．TheyaregreenandbigD．Theyarefastandsafe3．Thelastparagraphiswrittenmainlyto______.A．introduceanewlawsignedbyCaliforniaB．CaliforniaisabigstateandreallyabigplayerC．CaliforniaisthethirdstatetoauthorizethelawD．showtheinfluenceofCalifornia’slawondriverlesscars4．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn_______.A．engineersinothercountriesaren’tworkingondriverlesscarsB．CaliforniaandtheEPAreachedanagreementonfuelstandardsC．thedevelopingofdriverlesscarsinCaliforniawillleadtheworldD．CaliforniaisthefirststatethatallowsdriverlesscarstotravelonroadsE17、LiRuyan,13andhisclassmatesinShanghaididsomethingspeciallastsummer.Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags,thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking(乱穿马路).Aspartoftheschoolproject.Li'sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunitywork.AfterthehalfdayofexhaustingworkLitoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore.“Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwegettohelpothersand,moreimportantly,wegrowasenseofresponsibility(责任感),”hesaidCommunityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCanada,highschoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.ForthoseAmericanswhohavefinished1,400hoursofcommunitywork,theycanbeawardednearly$5,000(33,000yuan).Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork,too.Forexample,startingfrom2010,Sichuanhighschoolstudentshavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwillbecomepartoftheirschoolgrade.QianLijun,16,andherclassmatesinSuzhou,Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.TheyputSpringFestivalcouplets(对联)onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.LiXiaotian,15,ofAnshansaidheusedtoclearflyers(小广告)fromtelephonepoles(电线杆)withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools,towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursunderthesummersun.“Itwastiring,butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads---wereallyfeltproud,”hesaid.1．WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer?A．HejoinedaspecialgroupofClass13B．HebecomeapolicemanC．HehelpedthetrafficpoliceatacrossroadD．Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking2．Fromthispassageweknowthat .A．LiRuyan'sschoolisinthemiddleofabigcityB．LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeverydayC．RuyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroadsD．Ruyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork3．Communityservice .A．hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChinaB．isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountriesC．istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworldD．needsstudentstofinishatleast1,000hoursofcommunitywork4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThestudentsinShanghaihelpedpeopletokeepthetrafficrulesB．ThestudentsinSuzhouvisitedtheoldpeople'shomeC．ThestudentsinAnshancleanedthewallsunderthesummersunD．ThestudentsinSichuansentSpringFestivalcoupletstotheoldpeople5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．CommunityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibilityB．ThroughcommunityworkstudentsgettohelpothersandlearnsomethingC．StudentsarenowencouragedtodomorecommunityworkinmanyschoolinChinaD．StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUSF18、WhenLeonardoDiCapriosteppedontothestagetoaccepttheAcademyAwardforBestActoronFebruary28,hereceivedararestandingovation(鼓掌欢呼).Afterfiveactingnominationsand22yearsofdisappointedhopessincehisfirstnomination(forWhat’sEatingGilbertGrapein1993),the41-year-oldactorfinallywonhisfirstOscarforhiseffortinthefilmTheRevenant,whichhitChinesecinemasonMarch18.DiCaprio’scareertookoffwhenheplayedtheromanticleadinTitanic(1997).However,thefilmalsogavehimthename“prettyboy”.Peoplepaymoreattentiontohisfacethanhisacting.DiCapriohasbeenknownasoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.Insteadofwinningheartsinromanticfilms,hechosetoworkwithmorechallengingproductions.FortheroleofHughGlass,an1820sfurtrapperinTheRevenant,DiCapriowore47differentprosthetics(特效假体),sleptindeadanimals,andateabisonliver.Foroverhalfthefilm,hecrawled(爬)ontheground.AnarticleinLifeWeekwrote,“ComparedwithDiCaprio’sterribleexperienceinTheRevenant,RobinsonCrusoe’sseemsaseasyandcomfortableasavacation.”HiseffortwasacceptedbytheAcademy.AfterhehasfinallyearnedtheUS’topactingaward,DiCaprioisnowworkingharder,turningtodifferentchallenges.1．HowmanyactingnominationsdidLeonardoDiCapriowin?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.2．InwhichfilmdidLeonardoDiCapriowintheOscarforBestActor?A．Titanic.B．RobinsonCrusoe.C．TheRevenant.D．What’sEatingGilbertGrape.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ThefilmwasfirstshowninChinaonFebruary28,2016.B．LeonardoDiCaprioisoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.C．LeonardoDiCapriowantstobeasupermodelinthenearfuture.D．Robinson’sexperienceismoreterriblethanDiCaprio’sinTheRevenantⅤ.书面达19、假如你是李华，你们学校正就“帮助别人，快乐自己”这一话题开展大讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你是否喜欢帮助别人,你常常帮助别人做什么事情，以及你这样做的感受。提示词语：like,classmates,friends,parents,solveproblems,housework,happy提示问题：●Doyoulikehelpingothers?●Whatdoyouoftendotohelpothers?●Howdoyoufeel?Atmyschool,wearetalkingaboutwhatweoftendotohelpothers._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.单项选择1、D2、D3、A4、D5、C6、B7、C8、B9、D10、CⅡ.完形填空11、1．B2．C3．B4．A5．C6．A7．B8．B9．B10．CⅢ.语法填空12、1．tobe2．workers3．buying4．disappointed5．gently6．thankful7．them8．how9．a10．betterⅣ.阅读理解13、1．A2．C3．B4．D5．B14、1．B2．D3．C15、1．C2．A3．D4．B16、1．C2．A3．D4．C17、1．C2．D3．B4．D5．D18、1．D2．C3．BⅤ.书面表达19、Atmyschool,wearetalkingaboutwhatweoftendotohelpothers.Ilikehelpingothers.Atschool,Ioftenhelpmyclassmatesandfriends.Whentheyhavedifficulties,Itrymybesttohelpthemsolvetheproblems.Athome,Ihelpmyparentswithhousework.Ioftengototheoldpeople’shomeandhelpthemcleantherooms.WhenIhelpothers,IfeelIamdoingwhatIshoulddo.Itreallymakesmehappy.