2019-2020年高考（英语）考前得分训练二

2019-2020年高考（英语）考前得分训练二 说明:本试卷满分150分 时间120分钟 第一卷（共两部分，满分115分） 第一部分 听力题：（ 共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A ￡19.15 B ￡9.15 C ￡9.18 答案是B 1. When are they going to leave? A. At 3:15. B. At 4:15. C. At 2:45. 2. Who is Joy Bush? A. A computer maker. B. A book seller. C. A writer. 3. What does the woman say about Susan? A. She hasn’t gone camping for weeks. B. She likes long camping trips. C. It takes her a long time to plan her camping. 4. What does the man means? A. He lets her go away. B. He will get closer to her. C. He can hear her very well. 5. What are they talking about? A. Christmas tree. B. Christmas dinner. C. Christmas gifts. 第二节：（ 共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题 6. Where is the bus when they are talking? A. On the way to the People’s Square. B. At the People’s Square. C. At the bus shop. 7. How will the man recognize the People’s Square? A. Watch for the big statue. B. Watch for it himself. C. The woman will tell him. 8. What can we learn from the talk? A. The man took the bus by mistake. B. It was the first time for the man to the People’s Square. C. The bus wasn’t crowded at all. 听第7 段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. When does the mid-night flight arrive in Beijing? A. At 9:00pm. B. At 11:00pm. C. At 12:15 at night. 10. If the man wants to take the early night flight, when should he arrive at the airport? A. Before 7:50pm. B. Before 6:50pm. C. Before 9:00 pm. 11. How much does the man have to pay for the tickets at last? A. $59. B. $590. C. $295. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is James Zhang really interested in? A. Selling machines. B. Science. C. Dreaming of nice things. 13. What would the machine he would invent deal with? A. Polluted air. B. Polluted water. C. Traffic accidents. 14. What does James Zhang say about the machine? A. It would be very expensive. B. It would be very cheap. C. it would be neither too expensive nor too cheap. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What had gone wrong in their house? A. Their washing machine. B. The electricity. C. The lights. 16. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. Black did nothing for them at all. B. Mr. Black asked too much money from them for his work. C. Mr. Black did help them but couldn’t solve the problem completely that say. 17. Why did the man think it would cost him dearly? A. Because he wanted to buy a car. B. Because he didn’t have a good job. C. Because their car needed repairing. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why did the artist go to a beautiful village for a holiday? A. Because he wanted to paint some good picture. B. Because he wanted to have a good rest. C. Because a peasant wanted him to teach his son. 19. When did the artist go out to paint every day? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. Before supper. 20. Why didn’t the peasant want the money? A. Because it was not much. B. Because the picture was more useful to him. C. Because he wanted to keep one of the artist’s pictures. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，共85分） 第一节：单项填空：（共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; a D. the; / 22. The only one in our office that is familiar with the new system is Jimmy, in ______ absence, we had no choice but to wait. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 23. You may ______ here for the night as my roommate has just called me saying he is not coming back tonight. A. stay up B. set up C. pick up D. put up 24. Scientists have created the world's smallest "snowman" , ______ about a fifth of the width of a human hair． A．measuring B．measures C．measured D．to measure 25. I turned back only to find an old schoolmate whose name ________ me for the moment. A. avoided B. failed C. escaped D. slipped 26. The high chimney in the factory was in such a bad ________ that it suddenly ________. A. state; fell apart B. situation; burst out C. condition; fell away D. shape; burst in 27. In consequence of the proper ______ taken by the central government, the economy of China is picking up fast after the global crisis. A. actions B. solutions C. representation D. measures 28. At school, it is essential that every child ______ equally regardless of family background. A. treating B. treated C. be treated D. is treated 29. –Could you do me a favor and forward this letter to Lucy? –______. A. Don’t mention it B. With pleasure C. It’s a pleasure D. My pleasure 30. I ______ tell you with certainty that he won’t be able to finish it before the deadline. A. will B. must C. can D. shall 31. He was not listening and made a(an) ______ answer to the teacher’s question. A. ordinary B. random C. reasonable D. original 32. ______ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen． A. Sat B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sit 33. --- It is what parents say and do that really matters in children’s character training. --- ___________. A. Properly B. Doubtfully C. Simply D. Absolutely 34. _____ the little boy knows so much about nature really surprises his teachers and classmates． A．How B．Why C．That D．What 35. Many of us would agree that improving country through technology has great potentials ______ food development in China. A. in terms of B. regardless of C. in spite of D. on account of 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was on a winter morning, near Oxford, Maryland, that I set the breakfast table beside the huge window, which __36__ the Tred Avon River．The snow decorated the shore in white．For a moment I stood quietly against the bookcase, appreciating what the night’s snow had __37__． __38__ I leaned forward and peered （盯着看） close to the frosted window．“It really is!” I cried out loud．“There is a goose out there!” I __39__ to the bookcase and pulled out a pair of binoculars （望远镜）．Into their sights came the __40__ of a large Canada goose, very still, its wings folded tight to its sides, its __41__ frozen to the ice． Then from the dark sides, I saw a line of swans．They crossed __42__ the west of the broad river, moving __43__ to the east． As I __44__, the leader swung to the right, and then the white __45__ of birds become a white circle．It floated from the top of the sky downward．At last, as easy as feathers coming to earth, the circle __46__ the ice．The swans __47__ the frozen goose! Amazingly, those bills （啄） began to work on __48__．The long necks were lifted and curved down, __49__．It went on for a long time．At last, the goose was free and __50__ its big webbed （有蹼的） feet slowly．The goose __51__ its wings as far as they would go．The swans took off and __52__ their eastward journey, in perfect formation, to their secret destination．__53__ them, rising with incredible speed and joy, the goose moved into the sky． I watched them __54__ they disappeared over the tips of the farthest trees．Only then did I realize that tears were running down my cheeks． This is a true story．I do not try to interpret it here．I just often __55__ it in the bad moments, and tell myself, “If so for birds, why not for man?” 36．A．undertook B．overlooked C．overshadowed D．evaluated 37．A．destroyed B．covered C．painted D．hidden 38．A．Finally B．Unwillingly C．Disappointedly D．Suddenly 39．A．rushed B．returned C．advanced D．reached 40．A．figure B．shadow C．cry D．baby 41．A．head B．body C．feet D．beak 42．A．along B．from C．around D．in 43．A．steadily B．smoothly C．in the snow D．closely 44．A．watched B．expected C．predicted D．feared 45．A．block B．mass C．dot D．string 46．A．skated on B．landed on C．fell down to D．broke into 47．A．threatened B．attacked C．surrounded D．killed 48．A．the ice B．their feather C．the river D．the shore 49．A．one after another B．side by side C．now and then D．again and again 50．A．washing B．protecting C．moving D．warming 51．A．enlarged B．spread C．lifted D．threw 52．A．started B．carried on C．repeated D．stopped 53．A．Behind B．In front of C．Along with D．Including 54．A．after B．although C．unless D．until 55．A．write about B．keep C．think of D．retell 第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分） 第一小节：阅读文章，并根据文章选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A WHAT happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow． It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers． Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society． Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting （骗过） his high school's monitoring system． This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life． While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge． Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security （DHS） secret prison． There he is treated as a possible terrorist． He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears． When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many "security measures" in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists． While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen． He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS himself． He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously （匿名地）． The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story． As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society． 56． What kind of article does this passage belong to? A． A fascinating story． B． A book review． C． News report D． A TV programme 57． The underlined word destruction in the passage means ． A． damage B． reward C． ruin D． protection 58． Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because ． A． he killed his friend B． he bombed a military vehicle C． he did something that a possible terrorist could do D． his injured friend disappeared 59． From the second paragraph we can infer that ． A． Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society B． Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real life C． Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life D． Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world B A simple flower made headlines in the British press last week. How could that be? British Prime Minister David Cameron and his ministers were attending a reception hosted by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. They insisted on wearing poppies (罂粟花) in their buttonholes. What’s wrong with that? According to the Global Times, Chinese officials apparently had asked the UK delegation not to wear poppies. The British said that their poppies meant a great deal to them and they would wear them all the time. So what’s the significance of the poppy? It’s a flower which has different cultural and symbolic meanings for British and Chinese people. From the Chinese point of view, the poppy is a symbol of China’s humiliation (dishonor) at the hands of European powers in the Opium Wars of the 19th century. Britain forced China to open its borders to trade – including in the narcotic opium (a drug that affects your mind in a harmful way) – which was made from poppies grown in India. Yet from the British viewpoint the poppy is a reminder of the killing during World War I. Blood-red poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium where many thousands of British, Belgian and French soldiers died or were buried.Since then, Poppy Day or Remembrance Day(November 11) has become a time in the UK to remember the sacrifices of British soldiers and civilians in times of war. So you can see that the poppy set off strong feelings in the hearts of Chinese and British people for different reasons. And it makes sense for us to try to understand each other’s standpoint. Of course cultural differences can also be interesting and funny. And what one nation or nation’s leader thinks is an acceptable gift may be viewed very differently by their guest from overseas. US President Barack Obama famously gave a gift of an iPod to Britain’s queen – a dull person with no interest in music. Obama also presented Gordon Brown(when Brown was British prime minister) with a fine selection of American movies. But they were in US format and impossible to play on British DVD players. Many countries have diplomats stationed overseas. Diplomats provide information and advice to their governments back home. However, sometimes it would seem that even diplomats can overlook the cultural significance of a small flower. 60. British Prime Minister David Cameron probably attended a reception in Beijing on _____. A. October 1 B. November 11 C. December 31 D. January 1 61. The poppy reminds the Chinese of _____. A. the shame caused by European countries in the 19th century. B. the British soldiers killed and buried during world War C. the Chinese soldiers killed during World War D. the suffering cause by British during World War 62. The diplomatic problem in Beijing is mainly caused by ____. A. the translation mistake B. the language difference C. the cultural difference D. the different lifestyle 63. We can infer that ____. A. Britain’s Queen is not interested in art B. Gordon Brown was fond of American movies US President Barack Obama sent him C. US President Barack Obama received a gift for music. D. Britain’s Queen may not like the iPod US President Barack Obama presented her. C Airplanes are polluters. They're as noisy as a rock concert, and send out poisons into the air as well as dump millions of pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere every year. By 2050, emissions(排放) from planes are expected to become one of the largest contributors to global warming. That's why researchers at MIT are designing a completely new type of airplane for NASA that will enable greener airplanes to take flight before 2050. The 180-passenger D “double bubble” series was designed to replace the Boeing 737 class aircraft, the most popular jetliner in the world right now. The design is called a "double bubble" because it uses two partial cylinders(气缸) placed side by side. Those two cylinders create a wider structure that looks like two soap bubbles joined together. In today's commercial airplanes, air flows directly into the engines located on the plane's wings. That high-speed air flow drags on the plane, and requires more fuel to overcome the design inefficiency. MIT's design changes all that. By moving the engines to the plane's tail, they take in slower moving air present in the wake of the fuselage(机舱). Less drag means less fuel is needed to get the plane the same distance. Burning less fuel can help passengers’ wallet as well as the environment. The environmental implications of saving energy are as just as clear: the fewer emissions that planes spout into the atmosphere, the healthier our planet. But for passengers, we still have a couple decades to wait before any of these planes make it onto the runway. NASA's goal is to make sure the planes that MIT has designed can take off by 2035. 64. The best feature of the double bubble flight is that ______. A. it will make no noise B. it will hold more passengers C .it is designed to save fuel D. it needs no runways to take off 65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Emission from planes are contributing the most to the global warming B. Airplanes are very noisy for the environment C. MIT’s new design will save passengers’ money D. It’s expected that NASA’s goal will be realize by the year 2035. 66. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Here is Boeing 733’s terminal B. Researchers are designing greener aircraft C. Passengers will enjoy lower prices D. Airlines attract passengers with new planes 67. The passage will come from a ____ A. News report B. Science fiction C. Travel diary D. Business magazine D American children aren't the only couch potatoes with nearly one third of children globally spending three hours a day or more watching TV or on computers, according to the study of over 70,000 teens in 34 nations. From Argentina to Zambia, Regina Guthold of the World Health Organization in Geneva and her colleagues found most children aren't getting enough exercise and it made no difference if they lived in a rich or a poor country. "With regards to physical activity levels, we did not find much of a difference between poor and rich countries," Guthold said. "Growing up in a poor country does not necessarily mean that kids get more physical activity." The study was published in The Journal of Pediatrics, looking at 72,845 schoolchildren aged 13 to 15 from North and South America, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. The children were surveyed between 2003 and 2007. The researchers defined adequate physical activity as at least an hour of exercise outside of gym class at least five days a week .Children who spent three or more hours a day watching TV, playing computer games, or chatting with friends -- aside from time in school or time spent doing homework -- were classified as sedentary. The researchers found only one quarter of the boys and 15 percent of the girls were getting enough exercise by these definitions. A quarter of boys and nearly 30 percent of girls were sedentary and didn't get enough exercise with girls less active than boys in every country aside from Zambia. Uruguay had the highest percentage of active boys, at 42 percent, while Zambia had the lowest, at 8 percent. Girls from India were the most active, with 37 percent meeting exercise recommendations, while girls from Egypt were the least active, with just 4 percent getting adequate exercise. Children in Myanmar were the least sedentary, with 13 percent of boys and 8 percent of girls classified as sedentary. The most sedentary nations were St. Lucia and the Cayman Islands, with 58 percent of boys and 64 percent of girls spending at least three hours a day in sedentary activities. People show deep concern for kids’ lack of physical activity in various nations. Why do they have a low level of physical activity? Guthold speculated (推测)that urbanization (都市化)could be a factor as well as access to cars and TVs. 68. If you are a sedentary, you _____, A. are a diligent student spending much time doing homework B. have at least an hour of exercise outdoors every day C. like watching TV and playing computer games. D. spend a lot of time sitting down and not moving 69. Which statement is TURE about the finding of the study led by Regina Guthold? A. Most children around the world don’t meet the exercise recommendation. B. Girls in every country are no more active than boys. C. Children in rich countries relatively get less physical activities . D. Only 4 percent of the girls from Egypt are not active in exercise. 70. Which could be the best title of the passage? A. American children are addicted to TVs and computers B. Nearly one third of children globally are couch potatoes C. Effects of physical activities on health D. Unimaginable standard of physical exercise 第二小节 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) An important key to being successful in school is to have a pleasant personality. Students will be much more successful if they have a respectful attitude to their teachers and their peers. __71_ Remember to have self-confidence when faced with subjects that you find difficult. __72__. Don’t feel bad and give up because you are slow in a single area. Try your best and if someone hurts your feelings by commenting negatively about your efforts, don’t feel bad ,because everyone has experienced difficulty in pleasing others. Remember that your goal is to pass your classes and attend a university. Be honest with your teacher about your desire to be successful. Tell him/her about your goals and dreams. __73_ Volunteer to stay after school if necessary to receive tutoring or to complete work. Remember to have a positive attitude even when faced with an obstacle. Every obstacle presents an opportunity for success. __74_ we have all experienced failures, but successful students are those who pick themselves up and proceed even when with obstacles. __75__ There is no doubt that you have many talents, and you should not be discouraged id someone dose not appreciate one of your abilities. You may be musical, artistic, creative, athletic, analytical, and / or friendly. Your school counselor (辅导员) might be able to recommend tests to determine abilities, but you are ultimately the one who will build the talents through choice and dedication (专心致志). A. If you are struggling with a subject, be honest about the difficulty that you are experiencing. B. Just as employers would much prefer to hire cooperative employees, teachers do appreciate students who know how to behave and be respectful. C. What students focus on nowadays is enjoying their lives freely. D. If you try you best, do not get angry about a failure. E. in a word, students vary from person to person. F. Most students tend to be strong in some areas and weak in others. G. Try to discover where your talents are.   第二卷（共35分） 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题。每小题1分，计10分） 短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用（﹨）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计。 Recently, our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends. Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends because we can make fully use of the free time to review the lessons we had learnt. Some others are against the opinion, saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays. The rest agree with neither of the opinion. They have the view which keeping the balance between work and play are both important for us. They suggest one day of the weekend should used to learn our lessons and during the other day we do something interested or have a rest. 第二节  书面达（满分25分） 最近学校在学生中做了一个调查，很多学生愿意在在校外租房而不愿住大寝室。请根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文，说说两者各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。 　　1. 学习时间； 2. 安全； 3. 自由性； 4. 与同学交往； 5. 学习效果。 注意：两方面的理由都至少要有两条；词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 大庆实验中学2011年英语科考前得分训练（2） 听力：1-5 CCBCC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CCBAB 单选：21-25 DBDAC 26-30 ADCBC 31-35 BBDCA 完型：36-40 BCDDA 41-45 CBAAD 46-50 BCADC 51-55 BBADC 阅读：56-59 BCCD 60-63 BACD 64-67CABA 68-70D AB 71-75 BFADG 改错： Recently, our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends. Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends because we can make fully use of the free time to review the lessons we had learnt. Some others are against the opinion, saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays. The rest agree with neither of the opinion. They have the view which keeping the balance between work and play are both important for us. They suggest one day of the weekend should ∧used to learn our lessons and during the other day we do something interested or have a rest. The → a fully → full had → have 删除 to effective → effectively opinion → opinions which → that are →is ∧be interested→ interesting 书面表达范文 Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dorm. Instead, they rent houses outside the school. There are advantages for both. Living in a dorm can increase friendship and cooperation between classmates. And of course it is safer. A dorm is more like a society, which enables students to learn to adapt to each other, thus preparing for the social life later. As for renting houses to live alone, it's better for study as you can feel free in your own room without being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time and devote yourself to studying whole-heartedly. But there may appear some safety problems as you live outside the school. Anyhow, as a student, I prefer living in a dorm. 版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com) 版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)