题英语密押天一

天一文化教育集团·锐志文化 2010年天一文化命题预测大串讲考前密押 密押版 严禁转让、销售，发现后追究责任！ Simulated Test 1 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. According to the psychoanalyst, Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _______ of maturity. A. fulfillment B. establishment C. accomplishment D. achievement 2. Lucille _______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter. A. can’t be B. won’t be C. may not be D. will be 3. —Did you like the book I gave you? —_______ the novels that I’ve read, I enjoyed this one the most. A. Of all B. All of C. For all D. From all 4. In spite of high divorce rate the _______ of marriage remains popular. A. habit B. state C. practiced D. institution 5. The new power plant is reported _______ within three years. A. having been completed B. to have been completed C. to have completed D. to complete 6. She is always easy to get along with, but she is difficult to understand _______. A. at one time B. at a time C. at times D. at all times 7. We have not fixed the date _______ we shall start our holidays. A. and B. that C. when D. which 8. The selling price of that house and _______ ＄25 000. A. many furniture are B. some furniture is C. the furniture is D. many pieces of furniture are 9. Without air, _______ no wind or rain. A. there would be B. there will be C. there have been D. there is 10. It’s important to locate industries in areas where a supply of raw materials is _______. A. preferable B. available C. dependable D. favorable 11. The reason I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A. because B. why C. for D. as 12. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, is often the case in other countries. A. as B. what C. so D. that 13. The old lady is very the Party's consideration. A. grateful to B. grateful for C. gratified at D. gracious to 14. I asked the soldier what he was in life. A. ordinary B. daily C. common D. civilian 15. To improve the is regarded as a good method to increase the farmer’s in come in the south part of the country. A. sewage B. drainage C. aqueduct D. archway 16. the 1500’s the first European explored the coast of California. A. It was not until.., when B. It is not until.., when C. It is until.., that D. It was not until.., that 17. With the help of a metal detector, the team discovered that wreckage lay scattered over a 2,000-square-feet area, often beneath sand and seaweed. A. burying B. buried C. bury D. was buried 18. In reading stories we anticipate what is to come on our memory of what has gone before. A. based B. basing C. to base D. to be based 19. The people who objected to the new approach were told that since work had already started, there was no point in . A. denying B. protect C. protesting D. competing 20. His friends him of having broken his words. A. denounced B. complained C. accused D. charged 21. We are late. I expect the film by the time we get to the cinema. A. will already have started B. would already have started C. will have already started D. has already been started 22. His doctor insists for a few days. A. that he is resting B. his resting C. him to rest D. that he rest 23. There wasn’t much snow last winter so people couldn’t go except in the mountains. A. skiing B. to ski C. skied D. having skied 24. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, ？ A. couldn’t I B. could you C. don’t I D. will you 25. I chose a small room with the window the street. A. faces B. facing C. faced D. to face 26. Sometimes we are asked we think the likely result of an action will be. A. that B. whether C. what D. which 27. While watching television, . A. the doorbell rang B. the bell of the door was ringing C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we rang the doorbell 28. I hope you won’t mind you the truth. A. being told B. to be telling C. telling D. my telling 29. I will go home for the vacation as soon as I my exams. A. will finish B. finished C. am finishing D. have finished 30. it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the owner of it. A. Whichever B. What C. Whatever D. Which 31. The lower interest rates fall, for larger items such as cars and house. A. more consumers shop B. there are more consumer shopping C. the more consumers shop D. consumers shop more 32. “Do you like being married?” “Yes, but I’m not used every night.” A. to cook B. cooking C. to cooking D. to have cooked 33. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, ? A will there not B will there C is there D will it be 34. The manager or his assistant planning to go. A. was B. were C. be D. will 35. Some people prefer classical music, but prefer rock music. A. other B. the other C. an others D. others 36. Margaret spent all the evening talking about her latest book none of us had ever heard. A. that B. which C. of what D. of which 37. No one can avoid by advertisements which can be seen everywhere. A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. having influenced 38. I think life is generally healthier in the country and I like to nature. A. being closed B. to be closed C. being close D. to close 39. All parts of the house the windows were in good condition. A. other than B. rather than C. no more than D. better than 40. The big room was almost empty a table or two. A. besides B. except C. in addition to D. except for 1-5 DBADB 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 BABDB 16-20 DBACC 21-25 CDABB 26-30 CCDDC 31-35 CCBAD 36-40 DBCAD Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes languages so much easier for them to learn? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners we may discover a few of the techniques that make language learning easier for them. First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They try to learn from their mistakes Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, they do not wait for a chance to use the language. Instead they look for such a chance. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear and to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn it. 41. The best learners of languages ________. A. are the most intelligent students in the class B. are the best at memorizing long vocabulary lists C. have the best language learning techniques D. are the best at mastering rules of grammar 42. People who learn languages easily seem to have a ___ ____ for learning them. A. desire B. skill C. knack D. will power 43. According to the passage the key factor in language learning is probably . A. the learner B. the teacher C. the textbook D. the classmates 44. Successful language learners are ________, ________ learners with a purpose. A. diligent, energetic B. independent, active C. diligent, active D. dependent, passive 45. Successful language learners learn the language by ________. A. following a strict study schedule every day B. relying on teachers and classmates C. learning the meaning of every word they hear D. trying to communicate and learning from mistakes Passage Two As you are learning English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England. That’s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names —— England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of these names means. If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of islands —— one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles. The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland. Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the word “England” is used instead of “Britain”. Why so? In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different countries spoke different languages. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So tile English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island. There’s another thing that confuses people: sometimes you may hear people say “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is the official name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island or Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “England”, “Britain”, “Great Britain”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means? 46. English was first spoken in _______. A. Britain B. England C. Great Britain D. Ireland 47. Britain is divided into _______. A. England, Britain, and Wales B. England, Scotland, and Wales C. Wales, Scotland, and Great Britain D. Great Britain, Wales, and Scotland 48. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. Wales is the richest of the three. B. Scotland is the largest of the three. C. Sometimes England is used instead of Britain. D. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles. 49. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is _______. A. part of Britain B. part of British Isles C. the official name of the whole country England D. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage 50. Which of the following is an independent country? A. Wales B. Scotland C. Northern Ireland D. The Republic of Ireland Passage Three Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question, however, is how does the community want or need to be served? In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain “ivory towers” (象牙塔) of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases compelled, to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercial use. If Aristotle wanted to work in university in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher. A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but “man”, as the Bible says, “does not live by bread alone.” Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and the arts. In these cost-conscious times, it has even been pointed out in justification for the funding of the arts that they can be useful money earners. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things. 51. We can know from the first paragraph that the author . A. believes traditional universities have done a good job serving the community B. believes it remains to be discussed how universities should meet the needs of society C. thinks some experts require too much of universities D. thinks universities should do more than just research and teach 52. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that . A. society is not satisfied with the present college education B. interference from the government is unwelcome C. teachers are forced to do what they don’t like to do D. it’s a mistake for universities to teach courses of no commercial use 53. The example of Aristotle indicates that . A. universities in the UK have produced too many good-for-nothing graduates B. universities should stop teaching philosophy C. high technology is now valued more than other courses in universities D. universities should put more stress on computer science 54. According to the passage, literature, music and the arts . A. contribute directly to economic growth B. are as necessary to man as medical and social services C. are justified since they bring profits D. are a good way of earning money 55. The author implies that . A. economy should always be a nation's first consideration B. universities should take cost into account when they decide what courses they will offer C. successful musical plays are part of national economy D. economic growth is not the only need of mankind 41- 45 CCABD 46-50 BBCCD 51-55 BACBD Part Ⅲ Cloze (20 points) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Nowadays most people decide quite 56 what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose 57 when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. “ 58 , scientists will earn a lot of money,” my parents said. 59 I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the 60 I decided that I 61 a scientist. It was a long time 62 I told my parents that I wasn’t happy at school. “I didn’t think you were,” said my mother. “ 63 ,” said my father. “Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job.” I 64 about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. 65 of them 66 suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later 67 I was still in bed, 68 telephoned. “Is that Miss Jenkins?” a man’s voice asked. “I 69 your hobby is photography and I’ve got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” He seemed pleasant on the phone 70 I went to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot 71 goodbye. “Good luck!” my mother said to me. I arrived 72 early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I 73 waiting a long time. “No, not long.” I replied. After talking to me for about twenty minutes he 74 me a job —— not as a photographer though, 75 a model ! 56. A. early B. presently C. soon D. quickly 57. A. what should study B. what be studied C. what to study D. what studied 58. A. For the future B. In the future C. For future D. In future 59. A. In three years B. For three years C. Three years D. After three years 60. A. close B. last C. end D. final 61. A. would be never B. never would be C. would not be ever D. would never be 62. A. before B. as C. when D. while 63. A. I didn’t either B. Nor I did C. So didn’t I D. Also didn’t I 64. A. told B. asked C. talked D. said 65. A. Both B. Neither C. Nor D. Not all 66. A. could B. should C. might D. must 67. A. since B. while C. whereas D. before 68. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone 69. A. understand B. suggest C. recognize D. inform 70. A. so B. later C. that D. at last 71. A. saying B. to say C. speaking D. to speak 72. A. much B. more C. a bit D. a lot 73. A. had been B. would be C. was D. might be 74. A. afforded B. Offered C. paid D. decided 75. A. being B. as C. to be D. but 56-60 ACBBC 61-65 DAACB 66-70 ABDAA 71-75 BCABD Part IV Word Formation (10 points) Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 76. She got very when we had to leave, and started to cry. (emotion) 77. In to the required courses, there are some courses to be freely chosen. (add) 78. The number of his has increased three times recently. (employ) 79. This picture is too small; please have it . (large) 80. We are making every possible effort to promote relations with neighbouring countries. (friend) 81. It is that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. (like) 82. I know this job of mine isn’t well , but on the other hand I don’t have to work long hours. (pay) 83. They promised to create more jobs for young people. (employ) 84. The Petrovich family will have gone by the time we finish summer school. (camp) 85. The management of the business is not —— it needs improving immediately. (satisfy) 76. emotional 77. addition 78. employees 79. enlarged 80. friendly 81. likely 82. paid 83. unemployed 84. camping 85. satisfactory Part V Translation (20 points) Section A Directions: There are 5 sentences in this section, Please translate them from Chinese into English, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 86. 全球化固然是当下的趋势，但也应注意文化的多样性。( Though globalization is the current trend, attention should also be paid to cultural diversity.) 87. 在经济上，世界可以划分为两类：发展中国家和发达国家。(Economically, the world can be divided into two parts: developed countries and developing countries.) 88. 电视节目对人们的影响很大，尤其是对儿童。(Television programs have great influence on people, particularly on children.) 89. 似乎十几岁的年轻人都在采取同样的方式来表明他们与其父母不一。 (It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. ) 90. 老师要求我们课外花费大量时间练习英语口语。(The teacher demanded that we spend a lot of time practising our spoken English out of class.) Section B Directions: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from English into Chinese, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 91. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all fastened our seat belts. (飞机已准备好起飞了，我们都系上了安全带。) 92. He felt it rather difficult to be against the opinion of the majority. (他感到要反对大多数人的意见是相当困难的。) 93. Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her. (由于不知道她的地址，我们无法和她取得联系。) 94. The famous comic actor is familiar to everyone, young and old. (无论老少，人人都熟悉那位著名的戏剧演员。) 95. It has been long known that the American Indians were not really Indians at all. （很久以来人们已经知道美洲印第安人的确根本不是印度人。） Part VI Writing (20 points) Directions: For this part, you’re required to write a composition on the topic “Enviromental Protection”. You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet. 1. 经济发展通常造成各种严重的环境污染。 2. 目前，我们已采取了许多措施以确保环境卫生。 3. 环境保护将是一项长期的艰巨任务。 Environmental Protection Too often, the development of economy has resulted in serious environmental pollution. Much of our air and water has been polluted by industrial waste and accidents. Oil spills destroy marine life and our beaches. Power plants burning coal and gas produce pollution along with electricity. Sulfur emissions from mines and factory chimneys may result in acidic rain, which kill many life forms in pond and lake waters. Now we have made many efforts to protect our environment. Laws have been established for environmental protection. Massive programs are launched to clear up rivers and lakes. Sewage plants have been built or improved, and tight controls are placed on industrial emissions. Consequently, we now have a cleaner environment. We should note, however, that environmental protection will remain a great task for us over a long time to come. Compared to what used to be, we have achieved much in this aspect; compared to what might be, we still have as much to do in the future. Simulated Test 2 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A trapped eagle_____ at his captors. A. glared B. looked C. glanced D. stared into 2. That widely spread news _____a rumor. A. proved being B. proved C. were proved D. was proved that 3. _____ the change in the interest rate, dollars will be faced with an exceptionally difficult situation. A. Seeing from B. Judging C. Judged D. Judging from 4. _____marketing is concerned, I think the best thing is to have a meeting with the sales manager and the advertising people. A. As far as B. As for C. As to D. As regards 5. It is clever _____her to turn his argument against him. A. for B. of C. by D. with 6. You can have a party in the living room _____you leave no mess. A. suppose B. for fear that C. no matter how D. the moment 7. Tom gets along well with me though he is _____ to me in rank. A. superior B. colleague C. superman D. junior 8. He prefers_____ interesting books to _____TV in the evening. A. to read, watching B. reading, watching C. reading, watch D. to read, watch 9. George was such a good guy that he was left _____. A. do it B. to finishing the matter C. in charge of the matter D. taking care the matter 10. She did not admit _____ in prison twice. A. to be B. be being C. having been put D. putting 11. _____by Columbus, all the arguments came to an end. A. The New Land was discovered B. Was the New Land discovering C. With the New Land discovered D. With the New Land discovering 12. I consider it an honor to_____ study here. A. to permit B. being permitted C. to have been permitted D. to have permitted 13. His integrity is_____ , which earns him a good reputation. A. out of the question B. without the question C. without question D. in question 14. It is not easy to learn English well but if you _____, you will succeed in the end. A. hang up B. hang about C. hang on D. hang onto 15. What he did is _____what he said to us. He didn’t keep his promise. A. just B. related C. nothing but D. contrary to 16. Before Christmas all the shops are _____with customers. A. loaded B. jammed C. charged D. mixed 17. While we try to develop traditional friendship with other countries, we have to_____ with them in trade. A. compel B. comprise C. compete D. complete 18. I’ll take this opportunity to roam about the streets, _____to get in touch with the local people, . A. so to speak B. so as to  C. as a matter of fact D. as a result 19. It’s time to _____talking and to start acting. A. leave out B. leave behind C. leave off D. leave alone 20. That was the second time that I _____ to China. A. went B. had been C. would go D. will go 21. When he learned of the usefulness of foreign languages, he _____studying English with great zeal. A. took to B. took on C. took in D. took over 22. The teacher tried to make the new student feel _____. A. with ease B. at leisure C. at ease D. at rest 23. _____you keep on practicing, you will certainly play it well. A. Whereas B. Although C. As long as D. For 24. It’s highly_____ that he will be promoted to the post of assistant manager. A. like B. liked C. likely D. likelihood 25. In solving the difficulty, what really _____ is our courage and spirit. A. senses B. requires C. needs D. counts 26. If you are over in the district, _____on us. A. drop in B. fall back C. look down D. cut down 27. The business is risky. But_____ we would be rich. A. should we succeed B. would we succeed C. might we succeed D. could we succeed 28. She is deeply attached_____ her father. A. to B. on C. with D. for 29. Paul was very eager to see the star singer, and therefore he arrived at the spot of meeting an hour _______ of schedule. A. in advance B. in front C. ahead D. in excess 30. On the Wednesday _____her visit, we went to see the poor old lady in the countryside. A. to be followed B. having followed C. following D. to have been followed 31. What matters not winning but participating. A. are B. to be C. was D. is 32. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them every night this week. A. practice B. practiced C. to practice D. the practice 33. In the course of a day students do far more than just classes. A. attend B. attended C. to attend D. attending 34. You such a long essay. Mr. Smith only asked for 300 words, and you have written 900. A. needn’t have written B. needn’t write C. didn’t need write D. didn’t need to write 35. It’s no good remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned. A. try to B. to try to C. trying to D. tried to 36. In case he before I get back, please ask him to wait. A. would arrive B. should arrive C. arrives D. arrived 37. Those instruments, such as the microscope and the telescope, which are essentially aids to the eye, have certain features . A. in common B. by common C. under common D. among common 38. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When compared B. Compare C. While comparing D. Comparing 39. John promised to keep his mother of how things were going on when he studied in England. A. to be informed B. to inform C. informed D. informing 40. Apart from these sciences there is philosophy, about we will talk in detail later. A. that B. it C. what D. which 1-5 ABDAB 6-10 AABCC 11-15 CCCCD 16-20 BCACB 21-25 ACCCD 26-30 AAACC 31-35 DAAAC 36-40 CAACD Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are “Procedures or techniques that learners can use to facilitate a learning task.” Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them become better learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. 　　Students need to develop an awareness of the learning process and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, and evaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. 　　Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning. 41. Better learning strategies can make language learning more________. A. fun　 B. interesting 　 C. efficient 　 D. exciting 42. Students who reflect on their own _______ will be more successful in learning. A. thinking 　 B. evaluation C. performance 　D. activities 43. Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ________. A. books 　 B. notes　 C. tutors 　 D. themselves 44. Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them _______. A. simpler 　 B. more familiar 　C. more concrete 　D. more applicable 45. Which of the following statements is true? A. Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only. B. Learning strategies are completely unobservable. C. Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves. D. Teachers are the sole judges of students’ progress. Passage Two In the earlier days of computer history, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of the functions of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons might be pushed, or that a computer might simply fail to work properly. Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something had gone wrong. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: For all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a device that can take the place of fundamental thinking and reasoning skills. 46. The main purpose of this passage is . A. to look back to the early days of computers B. to explain what technical problems may occur with computers C. to warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers D. to discourage unnecessary investment in computers 47. The present problem with computers is that . A. computers will one day take over the world from man B. computers are putting more and more pressure on people's life C. people are too dependent on computers D. people always make mistakes in using computers 48. The author advises those dealing with computers to . A. use them for business purpose only B. be reasonably skeptical about them C. check all their answers D. give up basic thinking 49. By “internal computers” the author means . A. a person’s store of knowledge and the ability to use it B. computers used by a company for its own business dealings C. the most up-to-date computers a company can buy D. computers which are very reliable 50. It can be inferred from the passage that the author would NOT approve of . A. computer science courses in high schools B. businessmen and women who use pocket calculations C. maintenance checks on computers D. companies which depend exclusively on computers for decision-making Passage Three The U.S. Department of Labor statistics indicate that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there is an overabundance of teachers, engineers, physicists and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree. These “temporary” jobs have a habit of becoming permanent. On the other hand, there is a tremendous need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, and TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can handle and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old distinction that white-collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that a college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. Parents begin telling their children this myth before they are out of grade school. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college. One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty per cent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up. 51. What does the U.S. Department of Labor Statistics show? A. There is an oversupply of labor force and this oversupply is increasing. B. Many college graduates find it difficult to get jobs for which they were trained. C. There is a short supply of teachers, engineers and other professionals. D. There are more temporary jobs than permanent ones in U.S. companies. 52. What does the author mean by saying “these ‘temporary’ jobs have a habit of be coming permanent”? A. Once college graduates take a temporary job, they soon become used to it. B. College graduates have developed the habit of taking temporary jobs. C. Many college graduates might never find jobs for which they were trained. D. More and more college graduates are unwilling to change their jobs. 53. What is implied but not stated in the passage is that in the past . A. blue-collar workers made a better living than white-collar workers B. college and graduate schools trained more skilled workers C. there were more white-collar workers than blue-collar workers D. there were less white-collar workers than blue-collar workers 54. By “many people go to college who do not belong there,” the author means that . A. many people who are not fit for college education go to college B. many people who don’t have adequate financial support go to college C. many people who go to college drop out within one or two years D. many people who go to college find the courses are not interesting 55. We can conclude that the author believes . A. every young man and woman should go to college B. more young people should be trained for skilled jobs C. people with higher education should receive higher pay D. the government should offer more opportunities for college graduates Passage Four What is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: “I wish I could help you but I’m short of money myself. “In fact, you are not short of money, but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don’t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie? A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a white lie such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way. Research has also been done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now.” 56. This passage tells us that . A. telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeated B. telling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonest C. telling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someone else’s feelings D. telling lies is not bad at all in most cases 57. In Paragraph 2, the sentence “women are better liars than men do.” probably means . A. women are better at telling lies than men B. women liars are better accepted than men C. women have a better intention when telling lies D. women tell fewer lies than men do 58. A white lie means . A. a lie that is completely unbelievable, B. a lie that is told with a good will C. a lie that is always believable D. a lie that often has an evil purpose 59. Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies . A. from which they may gain some advantages B. that seems to be believable C. that women are most likely to believe D. with which they can have better relationship with others 60. It can be concluded from the passage that . A. there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lying B. from some ways people behave we can know they are lying C. certain emotions are proof of lying D. in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest 41-45 CCDBD 46-50 CCBAD 51-55 BCDAB 56-60 CCBAB Part Ⅲ Cloze (20 points) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Shopping for clothes is not the 61 experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in 62 . He knows what he wants, 63 his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary 64 . All men simply walk into a shop and ask 65 what they want. If the shop has it in 66 , the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of 67 it on proceeds at once. And if all 68 well, the deal can be and often is completed 69 less than five minutes, with 70 chat and to everyone’s satisfaction. Now how does a woman go 71 buying clothes? Her shopping is not always 72 on needs. She has 73 fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look 74 ”. she is always open to 75 , indeed she gets great store by what the salesman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind 76 the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. 77 to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always in the lookout for the unexpected 78 . Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily 79 an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an 80 one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands. 61. A. similar B. different C.same D. time consuming 62. A. detail B. advance C. time D. mind 63. A. since B. but C. and D. as 64. A. matter B. thing C. objective D. consideration 65. A. about B. of C. for D. on 66. A. sale B. stock C. store D. supply 67. A. putting B. testing C. examining D. trying 68. A. is B. goes C. happening D. being 69. A. after B. much C. in D. spending 70. A. hardly B. no C. nor D. seldom 71. A. on B. about C. for D. out 72. A. decided B. put C. depended D. based 73. A. nevertheless B. already C. never D. yet 74. A. round B. about C. at D. for 75. A. persuasion B. words C. fashion D. deal 76. A. was B. is C. were D. are 77. A. According B. As C. So as D. Contrary 78. A. bargain B. fashion C. style D. mode 79. A. use B. cost C. spend D. need 80. A. worthwhile B. tolerant C. enjoyable D. tiresome 61-65 CBCDC 66-70 BDACB 71-75 DDCAA 76-80 BDACC Part IV Word Formation (10 points) Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 81. Javad is considering the job because he needs to get additional experience. (take) 82. His inability to speak English puts him at a(n) when he attends international conferences. (advantage) 83. Sometimes newspaper publish additional sections, such as advertising describing goods for sale at local stores. (supply) 84. His is still uncertain；he has been very badly hurt and may die. (survive) 85. The first American of this opera was in 1926. (perform) 86. It gives me to see you looking happy. (please) 87. His at this conclusion was the result of much thought. (arrive) 88. A small car is more than a large one， because it uses less petrol. (economy) 89. Mr.Thompson gave all the papers of his grandfather to the public library according to his grandfather’s will. (history) 90. People who have never gone to school are . (literate) 81. taking 82. disadvantage 83. supplements 84. survival 85. performance 86. pleasure 87. arrival 88. economical 89. historical 90. illiterate Part V Translation (20 points) Section A Directions: There are 5 sentences in this section, Please translate them from Chinese into English, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 91. 政府已同意改善农民的生活条件。（The government has agreed to improve the living conditions for the farmers. ） 92. 在我看来，大学生在学习科学和技术的同时，还应该学点文学和艺术。 (In my opinion, college students should study some thing about literature and art, along with science and technology.) 93 并非我不愿帮忙，而是我力不从心。(Not that I don’ t want to help you, but that it’ s beyond my power to do so.) 94. 在做好所有准备之前，强烈建议这项工程不要开工。(It is strongly recommended that the project not be started until all the preparations have been made.) 95. 这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(This accident made us realize that safety can’t be ignored.) Section B Directions: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from English into Chinese, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 96. She never laughed, nor did she ever lose her temper. (她从不大笑，也未曾发过脾气。) 97. The developing countries are also referred to as the Third World. (发展中国家也被称为第三世界。) 98. Tom is so disappointed at the results of the exam that he broke the paper into pieces.因对这次(考试的成绩非常失望，汤姆把试卷撕得粉碎。) 99. We have to try every possible means to bring down the costs of the construction project. (我们必须尝试一切可能的办法把建设工程的成本降下来。) 100. Shanghai, the host city for the 2010 World Exposition, is one of the most densely-populated regions of Eastern China. (上海，2010年世博会的主办城市，是华东人口最为稠密的地区之一) Part VI Writing (20 points) Directions: For this part, you’re required to write a letter on the topic A Letter to a Friend Your letter should be written in no less than 120 words based on the outline given below. 假设你是张明，你的好朋友刘伟是今年专科毕业生，正在考虑是继续深造还是毕业后就踏上工作岗位。请给她写封信表明你的态度。请注意信函格式。 Dear Liu Wei, I understand that you are in a crossroad in life. Many graduates are eager to begin their professional career on graduation. There are still some who prefer their further study for another two or three years. In my opinion, the latter are more admirable. You are good at your courses these years. If you like to spend another two or three years studying, you should stick to it. In today’s society, good educational background and efforts will help you get even greater achievement. So, if you want to have a brighter future, why not try? Whichever you choose, I believe your diligence will ensure your success. After all, it is you who have the final say. Best wishes, Yours sincerely Zhang Ming Simulated Test 3 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. The reason ______ he forgot the time ______ we had appointed doesn’t sound very believable. A. why; when B. that; when C. which; which D. that; that 2. If he had not been hurt ______ much, he’d never resign from office. A. fairly B. just C. rather D. that 3. A 1,000 kilometer railway will be ______ as a major means of transport for this area. A. available B. attainable C. applicable D. approachable 4. We have revised the project ______ the recent developments. A. in light of B. by virtue of C. under control of D. on behalf of 5. “Green-eyed” can be used to describe someone who is ______ of others. A. young B. short-sighted C. jealous D. mature 6. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply ______. 　　A. appreciated　　 B. approved 　　C. appealed　　 D. applied 　　 7. He must have had an accident, or he ______ then. 　 A. would have been here 　　B. had to be here 　　C. should be here 　　D. would be here 8. It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline. 　　A. must be sent 　B. would be sent 　　C. be sent D. were sent 9. We ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. 　　A. just have had 　 B. have just had 　　C. just had 　　 D. had just had 10. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded. 　　A. consequently 　　 B. continuously 　　C. constantly D. consistently 11. She never laughed, ______ lose her temper 　　A. or she ever did 　　 B. nor did she ever 　　C. or did she ever 　　 D. nor the ever did 12. I cannot recommend the exciting movie _ _ strongly. A. too B. very C. so D. quite 13. The driver was _ _ of running away from the scene of the car accident. A. charged B. blamed C. accused D. punished 14. Circuses are very popular ___ children as well as adults. A. to B. for C. by D. with 15. The secretary searched for hours, but ___ be found. A. everywhere the missing papers could not B. nowhere could the missing papers C. nowhere the missing papers could D. anywhere could the missing papers 16. ___ _ the rain we should have had a pleasant journey. A. As for B. But for C. For D. With 17. It is absolutely essential that all the applicants ______ one by one. A. interviewed B. to interview C. be interviewed D. to be interviewing 18. I think I should prefer to go on Thursday, ______ it’s all the same to you. A. as if B. if C. unless D. as soon as 19. My approach is not to learn everything about something, but ___ __ something about everything. A. rather to learn B. rather learning C. to rather learn D. rather than learn 20. Advice should be provided free to ______ needs it. A. whom B. whoever C. who D. no matter who 21. — I saw Sam in the library yesterday morning. — You ______ him; he is still abroad. A. might not see B. could not see C. can’t have seen D. mustn’t have seen 22. Students and scholars have long known that the American Indians were not really Indians __ . A. though B. at all C. either D. now 23. John is in favor of going to the movies, __ __ Mike insists on playing football. A. while B. meanwhile C. in the meantime D. at the same time 24. The oil must have been used up，_ ___ the light went out. A. because B. for C. since D. as 25. ___ __ did Jim accept the job. A. only because it was an interesting work, B. Because it was interesting work, C. Only because it was interesting work, D. Because it was only interested work, 26. We don’t understand why you object to ______ with us.  A. him coming B. that he comes C. his coming D. that he come  27. ______ be the first to employ nuclear weapons. A. Never China will B. China never will C. At no time will China D. At any rate will China not 28. He kept playing the same record ______ until I had to leave the room. A. now and again B. now and then C. over and over D. far and wide 29. It was an absolutely terrible flight. The next time I go there, I will ___ __ go by train. A. independently B. infinitely C. inevitably D. definitely 30. More than one passenger ______ killed in the accident yesterday. A. were B. had been C. was D. has been 31. When I caught him ___ __ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop. A. cheating B. cheat C. to cheat D. to be cheating 32. It is vital that enough money ___ __ to fund the project. A. be collected B. must be collected C. is collected D. can be collected 33. If only the committee ___ __ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible. A. approve B. will approve C. can approve D. would approve 34. Please don’t be angry. I ___ __ to help rather than to hurt you. A. plotted B. managed C. supposed D. meant 35. ___ __ it or not, his discovery his created a stir in scientific circles. A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed 36. Your cough will get worse ______ you give up smoking. A. so long as B. on condition that C. unless D. otherwise 37. I have two brothers. ______ in the army. A. None of them is B. Neither of them is C. None of them are D. Neither of them are 38. They’ve ______ on a trip round the world. A. left away B. begun C. set off D. started up 39. My mother lives ______ far away ______ we hardly ever see her. A. very; that B. too; to C. so; that D. that; so 40. So little ______ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me. A. I know B. I knew C. did I know D. do I know 1-5 DDAAC 6-10 AACDA 11-15 BACDB 16-20 BCBAB 21-25 CBABA 26-30 CCCDC 31-35 AADDA 36-40 CBCCC Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive. Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory. The controversy is often referred to as “nature / nurture”. Those who support the“nature”side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and genetic (遗传学的) factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli (刺激) as the basis of their behavior. Either of these theories cannot yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain. 41. Which one of the following statements would supporters of the “nature” theory agree with? A. A person’s instincts have little effect on his action. B. Environment is important in determining a person’s behavior and personality. C. Biological reasons have a strong influence on how we act. D. The behaviorists’ view correctly explains how we act. 42. Which one of the following statements would proponents of the “nurture” theory agree with? A. A person’s character is greatly influenced by his environment. B. behaviorist theory is not correct. C. Biologically based instincts are important in how we act. D. Environment has little to do with behavior. 43. F. Skinner _______. A. supports the nature theory B. believes in the importance of genes in determining personality C. thinks the environment plays an important role in determining character D. believes instincts govern behavior 44. Concerning the nature / nurture controversy, the writer of this article _______. A. supports the nature theory B. supports the nurture theory C. believes both are completely wrong D. thinks that the correct explanation of human behavior will take ideas from both theories 45. In the United States, Black people often score below White people on intelligence tests. With this in mind, which one of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Nature proponents would say that Whites are genetically superior to Blacks. B. Supporters of the nature theory would say that Whites score well because they have a superior environment. C. Behaviorists would say that Black often lack the educational and environmental advantages that Whites enjoy. D. Nurture proponents would disagree that Blacks are biologically inferior to Whites. Passage Two Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread to period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice. For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded and available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career. 46. Normally a student would at least attend _______classes each week. A. 36 B. 12 C. 20 D. 16 47. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______. A. to live in a different university B. to take a particular course in a different university C. to live at home and drive to classes D. to get two degrees from two different universities 48. American university students are usually under pressure of work because _______. A. their academic performance will affect their future careers B. they are heavily involved in student affairs C. they have to observe university discipline D. they want to run for positions of authority 49. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because______. A. they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study B. they will then be able to stay longer in the university C. such positions help them get better jobs D. such positions are usually well paid 50. The student organizations seem to be effective in _______. A. dealing with the academic affairs of the university B. ensuring that the students observe university regulations C. evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a court D. keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activities Part Ⅲ Cloze (20 points) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have 51 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world， 52 ，have them regularly. Some places， 53 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite 54 . The earthquake that the people most 55 about in the United States was the one happening in San Francisco in 1905. Over 500 people died 56 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska. Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill 57 . In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever 58 happened in Portugal. Around 20，000 people died. In 1923，a very powerful earthquake 59 the Tokyo Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which 70 the earthquake. One of the 61 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed 62 people. The most destructive (破坏性的)earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400，000 people were killed or 63 in this quake，which happened in 1556. Earthquakes are 64 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 65 ，as 66 like typhoons and cyclones(飓风). Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970，a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200，000 in Pakistan. These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people 67 earthquakes do，especially in these modern times. The reason is 68 we often know they are coming，because we have some 69 . Some day we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far，however，there is no sure way to 70 an earthquake. When one comes，it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it. 51. A. less B. much C. few D. little 52. A. therefore B. however C. for that reason D. likewise 53. A. so far as B. as C. except for D. like 54. A. mysterious B. portable C. mountainous D. movable 55. A. talking B. talks C. talked D. talk 56. A. in B. over C. of D. for 57. A. most B. the majority C. most the people D. the most people 58. A. broken out B. exploded C. recorded D. brought about 59. A. hindered B. imposed C. happened D. hit 60. A. participated B. invested C. followed D. pursued 61. A. maximum B. worst C. heaviest D. mature 62. A. a large sum of B. a great deal of C. a large number of D. a large amount of 63. A. damaged B. injured C. harmed D. wrecked 64. A. not only the acts of nature B. not only the nature of acts C. not only acts of the nature D. not the only acts of nature 65. A. feared B. surprised C. confused D. afraid 66. A. the bad storm did B. do the bad storms C. the storms did badly D. the bad storms do 67. A. as many as B. as much as C. so many as D. as more as 68. A. because B. Why C. That D. whether 69. A. warnings B. Clues C. Symbols D. evidences 70. A. advocate B. Proclaim C. put forward D. predict 61-65 CBDCC 66-70 ADCDC 71-75 BCBDD 76-80 BBCAD Part IV Word Formation (10 points) Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 71. I am of that woman —— I think she may have stolen something from our shop. (suspicion) 72. He is a man you can rely on. His is out of question. (sincere) 73. Man’s achievement on earth is great; however， he has been by breaking the balance of nature. (danger) 74. The policeman wants to know the following exactly：where the man fell， what happened to the car. (break) 75. His father is suffering from a serious . (ill) 76. He did the work with his teacher’s . (guide) 77. You didn’t really see it —— it was just your . (imagine) 78. The business failed because of the director’s in management. (efficient) 79. There is no trying to talk him around. He won’t listen to you. (useful) 80. The unemployed engineer wrote a dozen for jobs but got nothing. (apply) 71. suspicious 72. sincerity 73. endangered 74. broken 75. illness 76. guidance 77. imagination 78. inefficiency 79. use 80. applications Part V Translation (20 points) Section A Directions: There are 5 sentences in this section, Please translate them from Chinese into English, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 81. 如果管理层能够满足他们的要求，工人们同意取消罢工。(The workers agreed to call off the strike if the management would satisfy their demands. ) 82. 这次学术会议主要由一系列的讲座组成。(The academic conference consists mainly of a series of lectures.) 83. 经理告诉我们，无论在任何情况下都不可以因个人事务而使用办公室电话。（The manager told us that under no circumstances may we use the telephone in the office for personal affairs. ） 84. 据估计，世界人口中有40%支付不起适当的食物、住房和医疗。（It is estimated that about 40% of the world’s population cannot afford to have proper food, housing or medical care.） 85. 当一个年轻人开始自己谋生的时候他不可能再指望别人为他的衣食买单。（When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes.） Section B Directions: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from English into Chinese, and write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 86. The tradition belief that white-collar workers make a better living than blue collar workers no longer holds true. (传统上认为白领工人会比蓝领工人更好地谋生这一观点已不再适用。) 87. He believes that listening to the English news report every day is beneficial. (他坚信每天听英语新闻是有益的。) 88. It is necessary for us to learn their language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. ( 为了和这些人交流并向他们学习，我们有必要学习他们的语言。) 89. At the final stage of negotiation they were still reluctant to talk substance. ( 在谈判的最后阶段，他们仍不愿谈实质性问题。) 90. The recent population trend has been a double one, toward both urbanization and suburbanization.(最近的人口趋势是双向的，既向城市化发展，又向郊区化发展。) Part VI Writing (20 points) Directions: For this part, you’re required to write a composition on the topic My View on Job-hopping. You should write at least 120 words, and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet. 1.有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作。 2.有些人喜欢经常换工作。 3. 我的看法。 My View on Job-hopping  Some people tend to stick to their positions all the time. They think that the longer one works in a field，the more skillful one will be at it. Such people love their work and turn out to be specialists in their own fields. As a result, they are usually high achievers．  Others are in the habit of job-hopping. They never seem to be content with their present situations．They like to meet more people and make more money, so they hop from job to job.  As far as I am concerned，I am not in favor of constant job-hopping. I want to be professionally strong．And I respect those who devote themselves to their favorite jobs throughout their life. PAGE 网络支持：www.kst365.com 第 1 页 共 25 页