高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案共六套

高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及【一】一．单项选择题1.大家都知道，如果路边的小屋上写有W.C.的字样，那大概就是一个可以方便的地方。请问W.C.的完整英语形式是怎样的？(C)A.WashingRoom B.WashingCaseC.WaterCloset2.许多同学都有自己的电子邮箱，如168@sina.com,pgbook@163.com,hifriend998@126.com等。请问其中的@示什么意思，该怎么读？(C)A.@的意思是“电脑”，读作“a外一个圈”。B.@的意思是“邮箱”，读作“圈内一个a”。C.@的意思是“在”，读音与介词at相同。3.英国人和中国人都喜欢喝茶，但英国人通常将中国人说的“红茶”，说成______tea。(C)A.red B.white C.black 4.2008年北京奥运会的英文口号是_______.(A)A.Oneworld,Onedream B.NewBeijing,GreatOlympicsC.Faster,Higher,Stronger5.Heisafatcat.(B)A它是一只肥胖的猫B他是一个大亨C他爱说大话6.Idon‘tlikegoingafter thedog.(A)A背后议人B无事生非  C滔滔不绝 7.Heistheblacksheepofthefamily.(A)A害群之马B黑马C领头羊8.Usually,wecalledabigapplecityis______.(A)A.NewYorkcityB.OttawaC.Mexicocity9.Mr.Whitehastwosons,andeachofthemhasasister.Howmanychildrendoeshehave?(C)A.two    B.fourC.three    10.英语字母的用途很广泛，字母可表示“注册商标”，字母组合可表示长度单位厘米。(A)A.R,cmB.Q,mmC.D,kg11.VIP的意思是？(A)A.贵宾B.不明飞行物C.英国广播公司12.哪个字母可以停车？(B)A.CB.PC.O13.A与C谁高？(B)A.AB.CC.Both14.WhichistheEnglishnameof“雪碧”：(B)A.spiteB.SpriteC.Spring15． AnEnglishwomanwillnotbegladwhenyouaskherabout?(B)A.hernameB.herageC.herhome16.Whatistheendofeverything?(C)A.overB.endC.g17.WhatbeginswithT,endswithTandhasteainit?(B)A.teaB.teapotc.T-shirt18.中号衣服的标志是(C)A.SB.LC.M19.我们每天上学，放学。我们热爱我们伟大的祖国。(B)Aam,pm,USABam,pm,PRCCpm,am,PRC20.Loveme，lovemydog”翻译成中文的意思是(A)A.爱屋及乌B.爱我就更爱我的小狗C爱我，爱小狗简答题1.Whatkindofdogdoesn’tbiteorbark？(Hotdog．)2.WhenisChristmascelebrated?(on25thDecember)3.PleaselistfourballgamesintheOlympicGames.(badminton,basketball,football,tabletennis,rugby，volleyball,tennis,baseball.)名言翻译4.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.（患难见真交。）5.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.（三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。）6.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.（有志者事竟成）猜国名：例如：Comehere.Ineedaffection.→(China.中国)7.Justapig,anut.(Japan.日本)8.Inearlydiedinadoration.（India.印度）9.Itrustandloveyou.（Italy.意大利）10.Friendshipsremainandnevercanend.（France法兰西）高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【二】Ⅰ.Fillintheblanks:1.Necessityisthemotherof__________.（发明，创造）（creation）2.Thepolicemantreatedthelostchild__________.(和蔼地)(kindly)3.Eatto___,butdonot___toeat.(为活而吃，而不是为吃而活)(live,live)4.Youare__________thanmostwomen.(幸运)（luckier）5.Thisisthecar____whichIpaid100$.（for）6.Thisisthecar____whichIspent100$.（On）7Whichletterisakindofdrink?It'sT.(T与tea同音）8.Hemetgreatdifficultywhenhedidthework.（同义转换）Hehadgreat________________thework.（difficultyindoing）9.Hegaveav____accountofhislifeasafighterpilot.(vivid)10.Sheclosedthedoorquietlysoasnottod____others.(disturb)11.Iamd____tomajorinlawwhenIgotouniversity.(determined)12.Thepolicew_____usnottogooutatnight..(warned)Ⅱ.Choosetherightchoice:13.Myparentswerevery____withmewhenIwasyoungAseriousBnervouscstrict[C]14.Ihate____whenpeopletelephonemeatmidnight.AitBthatCthese[A]15.Ourdreamsmustcome____.AtruthBtrueCatruth[B]16.What___news!Everyonegot____atit.Aexcited;excitingBanexciting;excitedCexciting;excited[C]17.Iregret_____youthatweareunabletoofferyouajob. A.informingB.toinformC.toinforming[B]18.Hehasn’tgotused_____inthecountrysideyet.A.toliveB.toliving C.living[B]19.___hisadvice,Isucceededatlast.A.BecauseB.DueC.Thanksto（C）20.____itistogoswimmingonsuchawarmday.A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.Howfun（A）21.--Areyoufeelingtiredafterthegame?       --_______.Infact,Icanjoininanotherone.A.Notalittle       B.Notabit        C.Notonelittle      （B）22.I___thepianoquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.playB.haveplayedC.played（A）23.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic_____theweather.(C)A．inplaceofB.aswellasC.exceptfor24.Ourteacheroftentoldusnotto_____thingsforgranted.A.haveB.takeC.get(B)25.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall____.(C)A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takeup26.IgettiredoflivinginthebigcitiesbecauseIsuffer___thepollutedair.A.fromB.offC.in（A）27.Tomhadherluggage_____anhourbeforeherplaneleft.(B)A.checkB.checkedC.tocheckⅢ.Answerthefollowingquestions:28.Acandleburnsoutinsixtyminutes.Howmanyminuteswillittakefivecandlesburningtogether?（60）29.Mr.ChenhasonesonandMrs.Chenhasoneson,too.Well,howmanysonsdoMr.ChenandMrs.Chenhaveinall?(One)30.Whyaredogsafraidtosunbathe?（Becausetheyareafraidofbecominghotdogs!）高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【三】抢答题1判断下列陈述是否正确。正确为T，错误为F。Chinaisadevelopingcountry.答案T22Bornot2B,thatis?用英语解释这句话的意思。答案Tobeornottobe,thatisaquestion.3Likefather,likeson.请翻译这句英语谚语。答案由其父必有其子4请将“滴水穿石”翻译成英语。答案Constantdroppingwearsthestone.5Thenewtypistisgreenatherjob.答案刚来的打字员是个生手。6 Ihaveasweettooth.的翻译。答案我喜欢吃甜食7 MrZhanghasatouchoftheHongKongdogandwillbealittlebitlate.中theHongKongdog是什么意思。指某人拉肚子8 请快速读准下面的绕口令。Shesellsseashellsbytheseashore.9 请在黑板上写出你记得单词。Existadventuredistancecoverpermissioncuriosityadventurebenefitadmire10 判断下列陈述是否正确。正确为T，错误为F。AllroadsleadtoRome.入乡随俗。（F）11 Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealth,wealthyandwise.谚语翻译答案早睡早起会让人健康,富有并且富有智慧12 Ifthegreenhouseisontherightsideoftheroad,andtheredhouseisontheleftsideoftheroad,whereisthewhitehouse?(Inwashington,D.C.)13 Whatisthehardestpartofthehumanbody?AToothBNailCSkull答案A14Whichofthefollowingwoksdoesn'tbelongtoHemingway?答案CATheSunalsoRisesBAFarewelltoArmsCTheAdventureofHuckleberryFinn15填同一个词使句子通顺。Thepoorhave______.Therichneed______.Ifyoueat______,you‘lldie.答案是nothing必答题16改换两个字母变成新单词。Expression答案impression17What’stheChinesefor“talkbig”?答案是AA吹牛B说谎话C骂人18美国之音的英语形式答案CAAmericansoundBFreevoiceCtheVoiceofAmerican19AprilFool’sDay是几月几日。答案4月1日20Whatkindofdogneverbite?答案Hotdog21Whatletterisanaminal?答案B22ThebestknownAustrilianaminalis___________.答案AAkangarooBhareCbear23Whatdoes“It’sapieceofcake”mean?答案BA一块蛋糕B易如反掌C香甜可口24It’sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother.中“’s”是什么？答案has25Rewritethesentencewithprepositionalphrases.DidyouseetheboywhoiswearingtheDavidBeckhamshirt?__________________________________________________答案(DidyouseetheboyintheDavidBeckhamshirt)26Youcancometothematchwithme_______youareherebefore12.AuntilBaslongasCalthough答案B27WhatisMarkTwain’srealname?答案SamuelClemens28________muchIpracticeIshallneverwinanOlympicgoldmedal.AAlthoughBHoweverCWhatever答案B29Manyoftheworld’slanguages______inthenexthundredyears.AaredisappearingBwilldisappearCdisappear答案B30Ifyoudressup,youputon__________AspecialclothesBlotsofclothesClotsofcloths答案A高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【四】一．填空题：（改写句子；改写后两个句子的意思必须一致，每个空格填一个单词）1.Anniswearingaredblouse.Thegirl____aredblouse____Ann. （in\is)2.Thebananasonthattreearenotdifficulttoreach.____easy____reachthebananasonthattree.(It`s\to)3.LingFenisthetallestinourclass.LingFenis______thananyofthe______studentsinourclass.(taller\other)4.Thejournalistoftenhelpsmylittlebrotherdohishomeworkinthehotel.Thejournalistoften______mylittlebrother______hishomeworkinthehotel.(helps...with)5.Howmanymorningpapersarethereinyourclass?What`s____________ofmorningpapersinyourclass?(the\number)6.“I’mgoingtohavelunchwithmysister.”saidJennie.Jenniesaid＿＿＿isgoingtohavelunchwith＿＿＿sister.(she\her)二简答题：（脑筋急转弯）7.Whatnumbergetsbiggerwhenyouturnitupsidedown?(six)8.Whatistheendofeverything?(g)9.Whatkindofdogneverbite?(hot-dog)10.Whichmonthhas28days?(Everymonth)11.Whatwillyoubreakonceyousayit?(silence)12.Withwhichhanddoyouwrite?(Neither.Iuseapen)13.Whatdoeseverybodydoatthesametime?（growold)14.Whatbelongstoyoubutisusedbyothersthanyourself?(name) 15.Whatispronouncedlikeoneletter,writtenwiththreeletters,andbelongstoallanimals？(eye)三．选择题：16.WhichistheEnglishnameof“雪碧”？(B)A.SpiteBSpriteC.Spring17.Loveme,lovemydog译成中文是（A）A.爱屋及乌B爱我就爱我的小狗C爱我，爱小狗18WhatbeginswithT,endswithTandhasteainit?(A)A.TeapotBteaCT-shirt19大家都知道，如路边的小屋上写有W.C的字样，那大概就是可以方便的地方了，请问，W.C的完整英语形式是怎样的？（B）AWashingRoomBWashingCaseC.WaterCloset20.许多同学都有自己的电子邮箱，如168@sina.com,pgbook@163.com等，请问其中的@表示什么意思，该怎么读？（B）A.@的意思是“电脑”读作“a外一个圈B@的意思是“在”读音与介词at相同C@的意思是“邮符”，读作“圈内一个a”21What`sthesymboloftheWorldWideFundforNature?(B) A.TigerB.pandaC.Monkey22.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisLiNing`sadvertisingslogan?(B)A.NothingisimpossibleBAnythingispossibleC.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway23,Peoplelovewearingspecialclothesforthisfestival,whichisit?(C)AChristmasBEasterC.Carnival24Whowrote“TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?(A)AMarkTwainBCooperCEmerson25Ihaveasweettoothmeans：（Ａ）ＡＩlikesweetthingsBIhavetoothacheCMyteetharesweet26Aquarterofyoungpeoplewhosmokemorethan______cigarettesadaywilldieprematurelyasaresultofsmoking.(A)A.10B20C3027Icouldn`tagreemoremeans_____.(B)AIdon`tagreeBIagreewithyouabsolutelyCI`mnotsure28Someonewhowritesmusicisa_________.(A)A.ComposerBdesignerCconductor29WhichofthecomposerswasborninGermany?(C)AHaydnBMozartCBeethoven30HarryPotteriswrittenby________(B)A.AngLeeBJ.KRowlingC.StevenSpielberg31WhostartedanimportnewartisticmovementcalledCubism?(C)AXuBeihongBQiBaishiCPicasso32China`sfirsttaikonautis__________(A)A.YangLiweiBNieHaishengCLiuYang33,中号衣服的标志是____?(C)ASBLCM34英语字母用途广泛，字母____可表示“注册商标”字母组合____可表示长度单位纳米？（A）A.R,nmBQ,mmCD,kg35ChinaRose是什么？（B）A中国玫瑰B月季C.荷花单词翻译配对：36(1)present　　(2)parent(3)peasant 　(4)percent（C）a.农民b.父母c.百分之d.现在A.abcd           B.bcad         C.dbac 37(1)model (2)medal(3)modal     (4)metal (B)a.奖章b.金属c.模型d.情态的A.acbd        B.cadb         C.bcad         高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【五】I.选择填空：1.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain.A.IwillspeakB.willIspeakC.doIspeak答案B2. Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.A.ifB.unlessC.after答案B3. Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords_____indailyconversations.A.usingB.touseC.used答案C4. Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter_______shementionedherownplan.A.thatB.whereC.why答案A5.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_______describedinthismagazine.A.themB.theseC.those答案C6._______IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.ThatB.WhichC.What答案C7.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.whoseB.thatC.who答案A8.Ifweleaverightaway,_________we’llarriveontime.A.hopefullyB.curiouslyD.gradually答案A9. Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief______youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.A.howB.thatC.which答案B10.Look!Thisbirdisreallylovely.I’veneverseen____one.A.finerB.afinerC.thefiner答案B11. Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuaded答案C12.The_________shoeswerecoveredinmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto_________car.A.girl's;Tom'sB.girls';Toms'C.girls';Tom's答案C13.OnSaturdaymorningweworkedfor_______twohoursandthenstoppedtohavesomethingtoeat.A.otherB.anotherC.more答案B14.Thisisnotthesamepainting_______youofferedtosellusthelasttimewewerehere.A.whatB.towhichC.that答案C15.Don'tforgettowalkthedogwhileIamaway,_________you?A.willB.shallC.do答案AII.语音知识从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。16.completeA.sceneB.electC.studentD.respect答案A17.alarmA.rewardB.dollarC.towardsD.farmer答案DIII.IQ测试题18. Whatisthedistancebetweenthefirstletterandthelastletterof“smiles”?答案Onemile.19. Whatappearsonceineveryminute,twiceineverymoment,butnotonceinthousandyears?答案Theletter“m”.20.Whichletterisveryusefultoadeafwoman?答案I(eye)IV.谚语翻译21.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.答案事实胜于雄辩。22.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.答案患难见真情。23.Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.答案少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。24.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.答案三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。V.英语常识25.Whatisthenickname(昵称)ofNewYork?答案Bigapple.26. DoyouknowtheChinesemeaningofthefilmGonewiththeWind?答案《飘》/《乱世佳人》27. WhichsportisthelastOlympicevent?答案Marathon.28. WhichofthefollowingstorieswasnotwrittenbyMarkTwain?A.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnB.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerC.PrideandPrejudice答案C29. Whooncesaid,“KnowledgeisPower?”答案FrancisBacon.30. ThethemeofThanksgivingDayis________________.A.friendshipandawardB.loveandhappinessC.happinessandpeaceD.thankfulnessandharvest答案D高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【六】说明：本试题共有30道题，其中单项选择题22道，填空题3道，简答题5道。单项选择:1.Comeandseemewhenever______.A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyouKey:[C]2.---Ican’tfindTom.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinthehotel______hestayed.A.whereB.thatC.whichw.Key:[A] 3.Whodidtheteacher________theexercises?A.havedoneB.havedoC.haddoneKey:[B]4.Don’t___arisktoclimbthismountain;itistoosteep.A.makeB.takeC.haveKey:[B]5.Asheeponthiskindofspecialgrassgrowsmuchfasterthanonordinary.A.feeding,oneB.feeds,theoneC.fed,thatKey:[A]6.Toourgreat______,Tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewKey:[B]7.Shedoesn’tlikeMike,soshealwaysavoids______withher.A.toleavealoneB.beingleftaloneC,tobeleftaloneKey:[B]8.Ifyourchildren___abit,there’dberoomforanotheroneonthisseat.A.tiedupB.turnedupC.closedupKey:[C]9.Thelifehereisreallyverydifficult,totellyouthetruth,Ihaven’tcompletelytoityet.A.fittedB.adjustedC.adoptedKey:[B]10.---Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollege?---Yes.I_____EnglishforfouryearsinNanjing.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.havestudied B.amstudying C.studiedKey:[C]11.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto____wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.A.which B.what C.不填 Key:[B]12.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____hearttroubleandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom B.attendto C.contributeto Key:[C]13.DrLihasthehabitof__theroomwhenheisthinkingaboutsomethingtroublesome.A.pacing B.stepping C.walking Key:[A]14.I'mafraidwe'llhavetoworkextrahoursfortherearestillsomeproblems______.A.remainingtosettleB.remainingtobesettledC.remainedtobesettledKey:[B]15.---HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?---Agifttogetherwithmanyflowers_______senttome.A.is B.are C.was Key:[C]16.Onethetopofthehill，theoldmanoncelived. A.atemplestandsthere,inwhichB.doesatemplestand;whereC.standsatemple;whereKey:[C]17.Whenagiraffehas____drink,ithastostandwithitsfrontlegswideapartinordertoreach_____water.A.a,theB./,/C.the,theKey:[A]18.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffKey:[B]19.Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame________.A.3timesbigB.asbigas3timesC.3timesthenormalsizeKey:[C]20.—Didyoulockthedoor？—No,I____,butIforgot.A.shouldB.shouldhaveC.musthaveKey:[B]21.---Thankyoufortheflower.---.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.A.That’sright.B.Allright.C.It’allright.Key:[C]22.makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.WhoeverB.WhatC.WhateverKey:[A]填空题：23.Wedon’twantit，whichis“awhiteelephant.”“awhiteelephant”’sChinesemeaningis.Key:一件无用而累赘的东西24.istheChinesefor“talkbig”.Key:吹牛，说大话25.Thesaying“sixofoneandhalfadozenoftheother”means.Key:半斤八两.简答题:26.Whatthreelettersturnagirlintoawoman?Key:Age.27.What’stoomuchfortwoandjustrightforone?Key:Asecret.28.Whatdoeseverybodydoatthesametime?Key:Growold.29.Whoworksonlyonedayinayearbutnevergetsfired?Key:SantaClaus.30.Howmanysidesdoesacirclehave?Key:Two.Theinsideandtheoutside!