2019年中考英语二轮复习题型完形填空编习题（6）

2019年中考英语题型：完形填空编习题（6）及第一篇我的电台播音经历Manyyearsago,whenIwasastudent,theradiostudiomanageratWXBNinterviewedmeanditchangedmylife.“Howoldareyou？”helookeddownat1.______.“Fifteen，”Isaid.“Andyouwantajobinradio?Shouldn'tyoubeatschool？”heasked.HowcouldIexplainit?I'vealways2.______theradio.WhenIwasaboutfourorfiveyearsold,Irememberedsittingclosetotheradiointhelivingroom,3.______myfavouriteprogrammes,andthevoicesofmyfavouritepresenters.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtomeinperson.4.______theageofnine,Iaskedforjobsinsmallradiostations.AsIgrewolder,my5.______inradiogrew.OnedayIlearntaboutInternetradio.Onceaweek,Iplayedmyfavouritemusicfrommyfather'scomputertothelisteners,talkedaboutlifeatschool,6.______thencloseditdownanddidmyhomework.Soonmyfriendsatjuniorhighschoolstartedtolisten,andthentheywantedtohelp.Wepreparedthe7.______programmes,articlesaboutmusic,sportsnews,jokesandtheweatherreport.“OK,8.______withme,”theWXBNmanagersaid.Ifollowedhimintothestudio.ThenIsatdowninfrontofamicrophone.Hewasinanotherroom,behindtheglasswall.“OK,let'sdoasoundcheck.Justtellme9.______youhadforbreakfast.”Allradiopresentersbeginworkwiththesame10.______.“Ihadeggs,fruitandsomemilk.”“OK,that’sgreat！”themanbehindtheglasssaid.Andthiswashowmyfirstrealjobinradiobegan.1.A.meB.herC.youD.him2.A.repairedB.lovedC.soldD.cleaned3.A.fallingoffB.listeningtoC.comingoutD.settingup4.A.AtB.InC.WithD.For5.A.troubleB.habitC.collectionD.interest6.A.andB.butC.soD.or7.A.lonelyB.lovelyC.weeklyD.friendly8.A.speakB.singC.readD.come9.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why10.A.stationB.adviceC.questionD.time【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在四、五岁时就非常喜欢听广播，在九岁时，到小电台找工作，随着作者一天天长大，他对广播的兴趣更加浓厚，并开始在网络电台播音。在十五岁时他通过面试，开始了职业的播音生涯，这改变了他的一生。1.A　【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为：“你多大了？”他低头看向________。me我；her她；you你(们)；him他。根据语境可知，“经理低头看着我问道”，lookdownatsb.低头看某人，文章以第一人称叙述，所以用me，故选A。2.B　【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我该怎么解释呢？我一直________电台。repaired修理；loved喜爱；sold卖；cleaned打扫。结合下文“WhenIwasaboutfourorfiveyearsold...radiostations.”可知我一直喜爱播音，故选B。3.B　【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：……________我最喜欢的节目……fallingoff跌落；listeningto听；comingout出版；settingup创办。根据句中的“radio”，可知是听节目。故选B。4.A　【解析】考查介词固定搭配。表示“在某人几岁时”用“attheageof...”。故选A。5.D　【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：随着我长大，我对广播的________在增长。trouble麻烦；habit习惯；collection收藏；interest兴趣。结合下文“OnedayIlearntaboutInternetradio...didmyhomework.”可知作者对于广播的兴趣也在增长，故选D。6.A　【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为：我在爸爸的电脑上播放音乐给听众听，谈论学校的生活，________然后去写作业。and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果；or或者，表选择。此处应是几个动词的并列。故选A。7.C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我们准备了________节目，关于音乐的文章……lonely孤独的；lovely可爱的；weekly每周的；friendly友好的。联系上下文，再结合各选项，可知此处指每周的节目。故选C。8.D　【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：WXBN的经理说：“好的，跟我________。”speak说话；sing唱歌；read读；come来。从下文“Ifollowedhimintothestudio.我跟着他进了演播室。”可知是他叫我和他一起来的，故选D。9.A　【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；how怎样；that无具体含义；why为什么。从我的答语“Ihadeggs,fruitandsomemilk.”可推断出问题是问“早餐吃的什么”，故选A。10.C　【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：所有的电台播音员开始工作的时候，都要被问同样的________。station车站；advice建议；question问题；time时间。根据上句中的“Justtellme________youhadforbreakfast.”可知此处指上面的问题。故选C。第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—人生百味类Smilesandtearsarepartoflife.Butdoyoufindenoughtimeforlaughing?I'mnotaskingifyouexperiencelotsofgoodtimes.Ofcourse,weshouldlaugh       thehappytimes.Butdoyoualsolaughduringthedifficulttimes?ErmaBombeckisfamous       herfunnybooks.Butshewrote       aboutamoreserioussubject-cancer(癌症)inchildren.Thebookistitled,IWANTTOGROW       ,IWANTTOGROWUP.Ermatalkswithmanychildrenwho       cancerandlearnsimportantlessonsfromthem.Shelearns,forexample,thatcancersurvivors(幸存者)knowhowtosmileatlife,thoughtheyarereceivingchemotherapy(化疗).Shetellsabouttheexperienceof        Jessica.Jessica'slegwascutoffatthekneebecauseofcancer.Shewaslearningtowearaprosthesis(假肢).Jessicatoldaboutplayingsoccer.Shehittheballhard       herfoot.Theballflewoffinonedirection(方向)       herman-madelegflewanotherway.Thenthebravegirllayonthefloor,laughinghappily.Asthesayinggoes,"There'satime      andatimetolaugh."Doyoufind       timetolaugh?SurvivorsknowhowtolaughIfyoucanlaughevenwhenyou'reintrouble,youwillmakeit.Remember,laughandthewholeworldlaughwithyou.Cryandyoucryalone!【小题1】A.when   B.during   C.while【小题2】A.with    B.as    C.for【小题3】A.it    B.one    C.ones【小题4】A.HAIR    B.NAILS   C.GRASS【小题5】A.have    B.having   C.had【小题6】A.15yearsold  B.15-years-old  C.15-year-old【小题7】A.in    B.with    C.under【小题8】A.while   B.when    C.whether【小题9】A.crying   B.tocry      C.cried【小题10】A.many   B.plentyof   C.alot第三篇WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay.Forweeksmymotherhelpedme36mysentences.Butonceduringaperformance,everyword37frommyhead.Myteacheraskedmetochangerolesandbethenarrator(解说员).ThoughIdidn’ttellmymotherwhathad38thatday,shefeltmy39andaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英)comingoutthroughthegrass,justlikeapainterhadtouchedourwoodsandfieldswithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddown(弯腰)40someflowers.“IthinkIamgoingtodigupallthewildgrass,”shesaid.“ButIlikedandelions,allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions!”Isaid.Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowershinesin41ownway.Andthatistrueofpeople,too,”shesaid.Shehadguessedmypain.Istartedtocryandtoldherthe42.“Youwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid,43meofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.Overthenextfewweeks,Ilearnedtotake44intherole.Thebigdayfinallycame.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou,”shesaid,handingmea45.Aftertheplay,Itooktheflowerhome,laughingthatIwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldkeepsuchwildgrass.36.A.writeB.listenC.practiceD.teach37.A.disappearedB.spreadC.forgotD.left38.A.doneB.happenedC.goneD.made39.A.illnessB.fearlessnessC.kindnessD.unhappiness40.A.byB.forC.withD.at41.A.itB.itsC.it’sD.itis42.A.memoryB.discoveryC.truthD.accident43.A.remindingB.thinkingC.remindedD.thought44.A.actionB.turnsC.risksD.pride45.A.noteB.dandelionC.sunflowerD.dictionary【主旨大意】本文通过讲述作者在一次学校演出的准备过程中，因台词记不熟而被调换角色，因此心情低落。在妈妈陪同的散步中，由蒲公英虽平凡但也有独特之处，激发作者积极向上的心态。36.C.根据前文中Iwaspickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay可知，作者被选入学校的表演(play)，需要练习台词(sentences)。A.write写；B.listen听；D.teach教；都不符合题意。故选C。37.A.由本句中的But可知，本句表达转折的含义，上一句中说明了作者练习台词，但是在排练的时候还是会忘词，即台词像是从脑海中消失一般。A.disappear消失；B.spread传播，伸展；C.forgot忘记；forgot的主语应该是人；D.left离开。此处选A非常形象和生动。38.B.本句考察宾语从句中whathappened的用法，表示我没有告诉妈妈那天发生了什么事。A.done做了某事；C.gone离开；D.made制作。故选B。39.D.由Myteacheraskedmetochangerolesandbethenarrator(解说员)可知，作者由于台词记不好，由公主的扮演者转为解说员，心情不佳。且由后文中的Shehadguessedmypain(心灵上的痛苦),可推断，此处需填写pain的近义词。A.illness疾病；B.fearlessness无畏，勇敢；C.kindness善良。此题选A。40.A.此题考查介词的用法。A.by后加名词表示“通过……方式”，或“……旁边”；B.for表示“为了…….”的含义；C.with表示“和……一起”“伴随……，带着……”“有……”；D.at表示“在....地点”“在某个时间点”“在某个方面”等。此处，作者的妈妈在一些花的旁边弯下腰。故选A。41.B.此题考查固定短语inone’sownway表示“用某人自己的方式”。此处需填形容词性的物主代词，表示某人的。故选B。42.C.由前文中的Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,以及Shehadguessedmypain.可知，作者的妈妈并不知道发生了什么事情。作者此时触景生情将实情告诉了妈妈。A.memory记忆；B.discovery发现；C.truth事实；D.事故。故选C。43.A.妈妈说说的话使我回想起，我是多么喜欢大声读故事给她听。remindof意为“想起”；thinkof意为“认为”；根据本句的结构，此处需填表达主动关系的非谓语动词。C.reminded表示被动关系。故选A.reminding。44.D.由蒲公英作者受到启发，作者的态度转为积极。故对自己的角色自豪。A.takeaction意为“行动”；B.taketurns意为“轮流”；C.takerisks意为“冒险”；D.takepride意为“对...感到自豪”。故选D。45.B.由前文中ButIlikedandelions,allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions可知，作者从蒲公英的身上看到自己的影子，并用蒲公英平凡的角色鼓励自己。且前文中作者的妈妈也表示赞同veryflowershinesinitsownway.Andthatistrueofpeople,too。故在作者表演这天，她妈妈送一株蒲公英来鼓励作者。A.note笔记，注解；B.dandelion蒲公英;C.sunflower向日葵;D.dictionary字典故选B。第四篇阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Jack__41__inasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland__42__hisholidays，butlastyearhethought，“I’veneverbeento__43__countries.AllmyfriendsgotoSpain，__44__theylikeitverymuch，sothisyearI’mgoingthere，too.”Sohegotona__45__toSpainand__46__attheairportofthecapital，Madrid，andstayedinahotelforafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent__47__forawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft，butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis，and__48__hewaswalkingonabusystreet，abicycleknockedhimdown.Jack__49__onthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid，“WhereamI？”Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack’swords，hesaidtohim__50__，“Mapsofthecity，sir？”(　　)41.A.flew　　B．lived　　C．went　　D．dropped答案：B解析：根据题意知，杰克住在英格兰的一个小镇上，其他选项不符合逻辑，故选B。(　　)42.A.forB．offC．withD．into答案：A解析：他常常带在英格兰度假，for表示目的。(　　)43.A.allB．bothC．otherD．any答案：C解析：根据短文内容他从未去过别的国家，other后面直接跟名词。(　　)44.A.andB．butC．thoughD．however答案：A解析：结合上句可知朋友们去了西班牙，而且他们也很喜欢，表示顺接关系。(　　)45.A.busB．planeC．trainD．bike答案：B解析：从下文中的airport看出，杰克登上了去西班牙的飞机，故选B。(　　)46.A.reachedB．leftC．arrivedD．stayed答案：C解析：固定词组。arriveat直接跟地点；而reach是及物动词，后面不跟at。(　　)47.A.downB．upC．awayD．out答案：D解析：结合上下句应是杰克外出散步。(　　)48.A.beforeB．whileC．sinceD．after答案：B解析：根据内容“当他在拥挤的路上散步时，一辆自行车撞上了他”，while后面跟延续性的动词。(　　)49.A.layB．stoodC．fellD．jumped答案：A解析：根据句义“杰克在地上躺了一会儿然后站起来说我在哪儿”。(　　)50.A.onceagainB．ontimeC．attimesD．atonce答案：D解析：情景考查。此处当杰克自言自语时，恰好一位卖地图的人经过，他立刻说：“先生，城市的地图在这儿”。PAGE1