物理系:应用物理第二主修专业培养计划
华中科技大学本科专业人才培养计划
应用物理学专业本科培养计划
Undergraduate Program for Specialty in Applied Physics
一、培养目标
Ⅰ.Educational Objectives
本专业下设理论物理、等离子体物理、凝聚态与材料物理、光学、无线电物理和原子核物理与粒子物理等方向,培养具有宽广而坚实的数理理论基础和熟练科学实验技能,并具有较强的工作适应能力的复合型、创新型人才,既可在物理学、材料学、光电子、信息技术、生物物理、环境和能源等相关专业攻读研究生,也可以从事相关领域高科技开发及科学管理工作。
This program includes various concentrations, including Theoretical Physics, Plasma Physics,Condensed Matter and Material Physics, Optic, Radiowave Physics, Nuclear Physics and Particle Physcis. It aims to cultivate talents with broadly and basically theoretical and experimental skills in modern applied physics. The graduates can continue further study in the fields of Applied Physics, Material Science, Opto-Electronics, Information technology, Biophysics, Environments and Energy. They are also able to pursue a career of R&D or management in related fields of high-tech industry.
二、基本规格要求
Ⅱ.Skills Profile
1. 系统地、较好地掌握本专业所需的物理基础理论及物理学的基本实验方法和技能;
2. 掌握本专业必需的数学基础,并具备较高的外语水平和初步运用计算机的能力;
3. 掌握一定的专业物理知识,并进行研究性和应用性的基础训练,具有创新思维能力及解决问题的初步能力。
1. Learn systematically fundamental theories in physics;
2. Learn compulsory Mathematical skills, communication skill in English and computer skills;
3. Learn knowledge in speciality in Physics through basic trainings of research and practical applications, in order to build up a basic ability of creative thinking and problem-solving.
三、培养特色
Ⅲ.Program Features
数理基础扎实,外语及数值计算基础好,适应面宽,能进行多学科结合,开展多方面的工作。
By setting solid foundations in physics and mathematics, and good skills in English and computating, graduate students in this program are able to involve in work in multi-discipline fields.
四、主干学科
Ⅳ.Major Disciplines
凝聚态与材料物理Condensed Matter and Material Physics、等离子体物理Plasma Physics、光学 Optics、精密测量Precision Measurements、核物理与粒子物理Nuclear Physics & Particle Physics、理论物理Theoretical Physics
五、学制与学位
Ⅴ.Length of Schooling and Degree
学制: 四年
Duration: 4 years
授予学位: 理学学士
Degree Conferred: Bachelor of Science
六、学时与学分
Ⅵ.Hours/Credits
完成学业最低课内学分(含课程体系与集中性实践教学环节)要求:192.5
Minimum Credits of Curricular (Comprising course system and intensified internship practical training):192.5
完成学业最低课外学分要求:5
Minimum Extracurricular Credits:5
1. 课程体系学时与学分
Hours/Credits of Course System
课程类别
课程性质
学时/学分
占课程体系学分比例(%)
通识教育基础课程
必修
1104/65
36.3
选修
160/10
5.6
学科基
础课程
学科大类基础课程
必修
936/58.5
32.6
学科专业基础课程
必修
224/14
7.8
选修
192/12
6.7
专业课程
选修
320/20
11.1
合计
2936/179.5
100
Course Classified
Course Nature
Hrs/Crs
Percentage (%)
Basic Courses in General Education
Required
1104/65
36.3
Elective
160/10
5.6
Basic Courses in Discipline
Basic Courses in General Discipline
Required
936/58.5
32.6
Basic Courses in Discipline
Required
224/14
7.8
Elective
192/12
6.7
Courses in Specialty
Specialty-Oriented Courses
Elective
320/20
11.1
Total
2936/179.5
100
2. 集中性实践教学环节周数与学分
Weeks/Credits of Intensified Internship and Practical Training
实践教学环节名称
课程性质
周数/学分
占实践教学环节学分比例(%)
军事训练
必修
2/2
8.7
公益劳动
必修
1/1
4.3
电工实习
必修
2/2
8.7
生产实习(科研训练)
必修
2/2
8.7
毕业设计(
)
必修
16/16
69.6
合计
23/23
100
Internship & Practical Training
Course Nature
Weeks/Credits
Percentage (%)
Military Training
Required
2/2
8.7
Laboring for Public Benefit
Required
1/1
4.3
Electrical Engineering Practice
Required
2/2
8.7
Engineering Internship
(Scientific Research Training)
Required
2/2
8.7
Undergraduate Thesis
Required
16/16
69.6
Total
23/23
100
3. 课外学分
Extracurricular Credits
序号
课外活动名称
课外活动和社会实践的要求
课外学分
1
社会实践活动
提交社会调查报告,通过答辩者
1
个人被校团委或团省委评为社会实践活动积极分子者,集体被校团委或团省委评为优秀社会实践队者
2
2
英语及计算机考试
全国大学英语六级考试
考试成绩达到学校要求者
2
全国计算机等级考试
获二级以上证书者
2
全国计算机软件资格、水平考试
获程序员证书者
2
获高级程序员证书者
3
获系统分析员证书者
4
3
竞赛
校级
获一等奖者
3
获二等奖者
2
获三等奖者
1
省级
获一等奖者
4
获二等奖者
3
获三等奖者
2
全国
获一等奖者
6
获二等奖者
4
获三等奖者
3
4
论文
在全国性刊物发表论文
每篇论文
2~3
5
科研
视参与科研项目时间与科研能力
每项
1~3
6
实验
视创新情况
每项
1~3
注:参加校体育运动会获第一名、第二名者与校级一等奖等同,获第三名至第五名者与校级二等奖等同,获第六至第八名者与校级三等奖等同。
No.
Extracurricular Activities and Social Practice
Requirements
Extracurricular
Credits
1
Activities of Social Practice
Submit report and pass oral defense
1
Entitled as Activist by the Communist Youth League of HUST or Hubei Province;
Membership of the group which is entitled as Excellent Social Practice Group by the Communist Youth League of HUST or Hubei Province
2
CET-6
Students whose Band-6 exam scores accord our requirements
2
continue
No.
Extracurricular Activities and Social Practice
Requirements
Extracurricular
Credits
2
Examinations in English and Computer
National Computer Rank
Examination
Win certificate of Band-2 or higher
2
National Computer Software Qualification
Win certificate of programmer
2
Win certificate of Advanced Programmer
3
Win certificate of System Analyst
4
University Level
Win first prize
3
Win second prize
2
Win third prize
1
Provincial Level
Win first prize
4
Win second prize
3
Win third prize
2
National Level
Win first prize
6
Win second prize
4
Win third prize
3
4
Thesis
Those whose thesis appears in national publications
Per piece
2~3
5
Scientific Research
Depending on both the time spent in and ability demonstrated in scientific research project
Each item
1~3
6
Experiments
Depending on innovative extent
Each item
1~3
Note: In HUST Sports Meeting, the first and the second prize, the third to the fifth prize, and the sixth prize to the eighth prize are deemed respectively the first prize, the second prize and the third prize of university level.
七、主要课程
Ⅶ.Main Courses
基础课程Core Courses:力学Mechanics、热学Thermal Physics、电磁学Electromagnetics、光学Optics、原子物理学Atomic Physics、理论力学Theoretical Mechanics、电动力学Electrodynamics、数学物理方法Mathematical Methods in Physics、热力学与统计物理学Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics、量子力学Quantum Mechanics、固体物理(一)Solid State Physics (Ⅰ)、普通物理实验General Physics Lab Experiments、综合物理实验Comprehensive Lab Experiments、近代物理实验Lab Experiments of Modern Physics、计算物理Computational Physics、模拟电子技术Analogue Electronics、数字电子技术Digital Electronics、微机原理与接口Principle of Microcomputer and Interface、
专业课程Specialization Courses:固体物理(二)Solid State Physics (II)、凝聚态物理专题Topics on Condensed Matter Physics、材料物理导论Introduction to Material physics、等离子体物理导论Introduction to Plasma Physics、等离子体应用Applications of Plasma Physics、等离子体诊断Plasma Diagnostics、光电子技术Optoelectronic Techniques、激光物理Laser Physics、天体物理导论Introduction to Astrophysics、物理生物学导论Introduction to Physical Biology、计算机模拟与符号计算Computer Simulation and Symbolic Calculation、精密测量物理导论Introduction to Physics of Precision Measurements、误差分析与数据处理Error Analysis & Data Processing、核物理与粒子物理Nuclear Physics and Particle Physics、核技术Nuclear Technology
八、主要实践教学环节(含专业实验)
Ⅷ.Main Internship and Practical Training (Including experiments)
科学研究训练Science Research Practice、毕业设计Undergraduate Thesis
九、教学进程计划表
Ⅸ.Table of Teaching Schedule
院(系):物理学院 专业:应用物理学
School (Department): School of Physics Specialty: Applied Physics
课程
类别
Course
Classi-
fied
课程
性质
Course
Nature
课程
代码
Course
Code
课程名称
Course Name
学时/
学分
Hrs/
Crs
其中
Including
各学期学时
Hours Distribution
in a Semester
课外
Extra-
cur.
实验
Exp.
上机
Oper-
ation
一
1st
二
2nd
三
3rd
四
4th
五
5th
六
6th
七
7th
八
8th
通识教育基础课程Basic Courses in General Education
必 修
Required
0301901
思想道德修养与法律基础
Morals & Ethics & Fundamentals of Law
48/3
12
36
必 修
Required
0100721
中国近现代史纲要
Survey of Modern Chinese History
32/2
8
24
必 修
Required
0100881
马克思主义基本原理
Basic Theory of Marxism
48/3
12
36
必 修
Required
0100931
思政课社会实践
Social Practice of Ideological and Political Theories Course
32/2
28
4
必 修
Required
0100321
毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论
General Introduction to Mao Zedong Thought and Socialist Theory with Chinese Characteristics
64/4
64
必 修
Required
0100741
形势与政策
Current Affairs and Policy
32/2
14
3
3
3
3
3
3
必 修
Required
0510071
中国语文
Chinese
32/2
32
必 修
Required
0500015
大学英语(一)
College English (Ⅰ)
56/3.5
56
必 修
Required
0500017
大学英语(二)
College English (Ⅱ)
56/3.5
56
必 修
Required
0500019
大学英语(三)
College English (Ⅲ)
56/3.5
56
必 修
Required
0503019
大学英语(四)
College English (Ⅳ)
56/3.5
56
必 修
Required
0400111
大学体育(一)
Physical Education(Ⅰ)
32/1
32
必 修
Required
0400121
大学体育(二)
Physical Education(Ⅱ)
32/1
32
续表
课程
类别
Course
Classi-
fied
课程
性质
Course
Nature
课程
代码
Course
Code
课程名称
Course Name
学时/
学分
Hrs/
Crs
其中
Including
各学期学时
Hours Distribution
in a Semester
课外
Extra-
cur.
实验
Exp.
上机
Oper-
ation
一
1st
二
2nd
三
3rd
四
4th
五
5th
六
6th
七
7th
八
8th
通识教育基础课程Basic Courses in General Education
必 修
Required
0400131
大学体育(三)
Physical Education(Ⅲ)
32/1
32
必 修
Required
0400141
大学体育(四)
Physical Education(Ⅳ)
32/1
32
必 修
Required
1200011
军事理论
Military Theory
16/1
16
必 修
Required
0800171
大学计算机基础
Fundamentals of computer technology
32/2
12
32
必 修
Required
0812313
C++语言程序设计
Advanced Programming Language (VC++)
56/3.5
20
56
必 修
Required
0800121
模拟电子技术(一)
Analogue Electronics (Ⅰ)
64/4
16
64
必 修
Required
0800131
数字电子技术
Digital Electronics
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0811033
微机原理与接口
Principle of Microcomputer and Interface
64/4
8
64
必 修
Required
0700011
微积分(一)上
Calculus (Ⅰ)
88/5.5
88
必 修
Required
0700012
微积分(一) 下
Calculus (Ⅱ)
88/5.5
88
必 修
Required
0702541
普通化学
General Chemistry
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0801663
制图(一)
Engineering Cartography (Ⅰ)
40/2.5
40
必 修
Required
0700051
线性代数(一)
Linear Algebra (Ⅰ)
40/2.5
40
必 修
Required
0700063
概率论与数理统计(三)
Probability and Statistics (Ⅲ)
40/2.5
40
人文社科类选修课程
Electives in the Humanities and Social Sciences
160/10
必 修
Required
0702432
物理学史
History of Physics
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0800631
力学
Mechanics
64/4
64
必 修
Required
0800641
热学
Thermal Physics
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0704832
基础物理实验(一)
Fundamental Physics Lab Experiments(Ⅰ)
32/2
32
续表
课程
类别
Course
Classi-
fied
课程
性质
Course
Nature
课程
代码
Course
Code
课程名称
Course Name
学时/
学分
Hrs/
Crs
其中
Including
各学期学时
Hours Distribution
in a Semester
课外
Extra-
cur.
实验
Exp.
上机
Oper-
ation
一
1st
二
2nd
三
3rd
四
4th
五
5th
六
6th
七
7th
八
8th
学科基础课程·学科大类基础Basic Courses in General Discipline
必 修
Required
0706033
基础物理实验(二)
Fundamental Physics Lab Experiments(Ⅱ)
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0700461
数学物理方法
Mathematical Methods in Physics
80/5
80
必 修
Required
0800651
电磁学
Electromagnetics
80/5
80
必 修
Required
0706251
矢量与张量分析
Vector and Tensor Analyses
32/2
32
必 修
Required
0800661
光学
Optics
72/4.5
72
必 修
Required
0700441
原子物理
Atomic Physics
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0827701
理论力学
Theoretical Mechanics
72/4.5
72
必 修
Required
0800681
电动力学(一)
Electrodynamics(Ⅰ)
72/4.5
72
必 修
Required
0706221
综合物理实验
Comprehensive Lab Experiments
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0800694
热力学与统计物理
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
72/4.5
72
必 修
Required
0800371
量子力学 (一)
Quantum Mechanics (Ⅰ)
72/4.5
72
必 修
Required
0706231
近代物理实验(一)
Lab Experiments of Modern Physics(Ⅰ)
48/3
48
48
必 修
Required
0706241
近代物理实验(二)
Lab Experiments of Modern Physics(Ⅱ)
48/3
48
48
必 修
Required
0700143
固体物理(一)
Solid State Physics(Ⅰ)
64/4
64
必 修
Required
0700333
计算物理
Computational Physics
64/4
20
64
必 修
Required
0706261
课题设计性物理实验
Special Topics of Lab Experiments
48/3
48
48
选 修
Elective
0705871
误差分析与数据处理
Error analysis and data processing
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0706271
核物理与粒子物理
Nuclear Physics and Particle Physics
64/4
64
选 修
Elective
070051
广义相对论与宇宙学
General Relativity and Cosmology
48/3
48
选 修
Elective
0700150
声学导论
Introduction to Acoustics
48/3
48
续表
课程
类别
Course
Classi-
fied
课程
性质
Course
Nature
课程
代码
Course
Code
课程名称
Course Name
学时/
学分
Hrs/
Crs
其中
Including
各学期学时
Hours Distribution
in a Semester
课外
Extra-
cur.
实验
Exp.
上机
Oper-
ation
一
1st
二
2nd
三
3rd
四
4th
五
5th
六
6th
七
7th
八
8th
专业课程Specialty-Oriented Courses
专业选修课程
Electives in Specialty
320/20
选 修
Elective
0800752
计算机模拟与符号计算
Computer Simulation
and Symbolic Calculation
40
/2.5
20
40
选 修
Elective
0700561
等离子体物理导论
Imroduction to Plasma Physics
48/3
48
选 修
Elective
0700522
材料物理导论
Introduction to Material Physics
48/3
48
选 修
Elective
0700721
光电子技术
Optoelectronic Technique
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0706052
等离子体应用
Applications of Plasma Physics
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0706311
凝聚态物理专题
Subject on Condensed Matter Physics
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0706331
物理学前沿专题
Topics on Frontier Physics
48/3
48
选 修
Elective
0706291
天体物理导论
Introduction to Astrophysics
48/3
48
选 修
Elective
0706301
物理生物学导论
Introduction to Physical Biology
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0706065
等离子体诊断
Plasma Diagnostics
48/3
48
选 修
Elective
0706362
固体物理(二)
Solid State Physics(Ⅱ)
40/2.5
40
选 修
Elective
0700551
激光物理
Laser Physics
40/2.5
40
选 修
Elective
0706321
核技术
Nuclear Technology
40/2.5
40
选 修
Elective
0706341
精密测量物理导论
Introduction to Physics of Pecision Masurements
40/2.5
40
实践环节Internship and Practical Training
必 修
Required
1300012
军事训练
Military Training
2w/2
2w
必 修
Required
1300032
电工实习
Electrical Engineering Practice
2w/2
2
w
必 修
Required
1300082
生产实习(科学研究训练)
Engineering Internship
2w/2
2w
必 修
Required
1300021
公益劳动
Labouring for Public Benefit
1w/1
1w
必 修
Required
1300066
毕业设计(论文)
Undergraduate Thesis
16w/16
16w
应用物理学第二主修专业培养计划
Undergraduate Program for the Second Specialty in Applied Physics
一、培养目标
Ⅰ.Educational Objectives
培养物理基础扎实、知识面宽广、同时具有良好科学实验训练的具有较强工作适应能力的理工结合的复合型、创新型人才,既可在物理学、材料学、激光、电子、电信、生物、环境、管理等方面工作,又可攻读相关专业研究生,也能从事相关领域高科技开发及科学管理工作。
This program aims to nurture talents with sound and basic theory and practiced experiment skills in the field of modern applied physics. The graduates can further their study in subjects like Physics, Materials Science, Laser, Electronics, Telecommunications, Biology, Environments and Management. They are also able to pursue a career of researching, developing or managing in some correlative fields of applied physics.
二、学位
Ⅱ.Degree Conferred
理学学士
Bachelor of Science
三、学分
Ⅲ.Credits
完成学业最低学分要求:55
Minimum Course Credits:55
其中:
Including:
学科大类基础课程:31学分
Basic Courses in General Discipline:31
学科专业基础课程:11 学分
Basic Courses in Discipline:11
专业课程:8学分
Specialty-Oriented Courses:8
毕业设计:5学分
Undergraduate Thesis:5
四、教学进程计划表
Ⅳ.Table of Teaching Schedule
课程
类别
Course
Classi-
fied
课程
性质
Course
Nature
课程
代码
Course
Code
课程名称
Course Name
学时/
学分
Hrs/
Crs
其中
Including
各学期学时
Hours Distribution
in a Semester
课外
Extra-
cur.
实验
Exp.
上机
Oper-
ation
一
1st
二
2nd
三
3rd
四
4th
五
5th
六
6th
七
7th
八
8th
学科大类基础课程Basic Courses in General Discipline
必 修
Required
0800651
电磁学
Electromagnetics
72/4.5
72
必 修
Required
0700461
数学物理方法
Mathematical Methods in Physics
80/5
80
必 修
Required
0800661
光学
Optics
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0700441
原子物理
Atomic Physics
48/3
48
必 修
Required
0800671
分析力学
Analytical Mechanics
56/3.5
56
必 修
Required
0800681
电动力学
Electrodynamics
72/4.5
72
必 修
Required
0800694
热力学与统计物理
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
64/4
64
必 修
Required
0800371
量子力学 (一)
Quantum Mechanics(Ⅰ)
72/4.5
72
学科专业基础课程Basic Courses in Discipline
必 修
Required
0700451
近代物理实验
Experiments of Modern Physics
96/6
96
96
必 修
Required
0816461
纳米材料技术实验
Experiments on Nanometer Material Techniques
48/3
48
48
必 修
Required
0704851
现代光学与量子技术实验
Experiments on Modern Optics and Quantum Technology
32/2
32
32
专业课程Specialty-Oriented Courses
专业选修课程
Electives in Specialty
128/8
选 修
Elective
0704841
综合设计与创新物理实验
Synthetical Design and Innovative Experiments on Physics
32/2
32
32
选 修
Elective
0700561
等离子体物理
Plasma Physics
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0700511
材料物理导论
Introduction to Material Physics
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0700721
光电子技术
Optoelectronic Technique
32/2
32
选 修
Elective
0702672
纳米材料学
Nanometer Material Science
40/2.5
40
选 修
Elective
0700571
广义相对论与宇宙学
General Relativity and Cosmology
40/2.5
40
续表
课程
类别
Course
Classi-
fied
课程
性质
Course
Nature
课程
代码
Course
Code
课程名称
Course Name
学时/
学分
Hrs/
Crs
其中
Including
各学期学时
Hours Distribution
in a Semester
课外
Extra-
cur.
实验
Exp.
上机
Oper-
ation
一
1st
二
2nd
三
3rd
四
4th
五
5th
六
6th
七
7th
八
8th
选 修
Elective
0700501
固体物理(上)
Solid State Physics
64/4
64
选 修
Elective
0700143
固体物理(下)
Solid State Physics
40/3
40
选 修
Elective
0700551
激光物理
Laser Physics
40/2.5
40
实践环节Internship and Practical Training
必 修
Required
1300038
毕业设计(论文)
Undergraduate Thesis
5w/5
5w
应用物理学辅修专业培养计划
Undergraduate Program for Auxiliary Specialty in Applied Physics
一、培养目标
Ⅰ.Educational Objectives
培养物理基础较扎实、知识面较宽、且具有良好科学实验训练的具有较强工作适应能力的理工结合的复合型、创新型人才。
This program aims to nurture talents with sound and basic theory and practiced experiment skills in the field of modern applied physics.
二、学分
Ⅱ.Credits
完成学业最低学分要求:31.5
Minimum Course Credits:31.5
其中:
Includ