十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练（22）及答案.doc

十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练（22）及.doc 十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(22)及答案 单项选择 1. --Have you ever seen Peter recently? --Yes. He__________ me to ask you how you___________ along with your new job these days. A. has asked;have been getting B. asked ;were getting C. often asks;are getting D. asked;are getting 2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next year A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 3. --I'll help you whenever you need me, --I would love____________. A. you helping B. that you'll help C. you to help D. that you help 4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for(申请). A. she's going to get B. she'll get C. she is to get D. she decides to get 5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well. A. has been told;washes B. is told;is washed C. has been told ;is washed D. is told ;is washed 6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left. A. the little B. little C. a little D. a little more 7. I think the doctor is able to cure of A. all B. what C. whatever D. anything 8. __________ , we'll come to see you again. A. If time will permit B. Time permits C. Time permitting D. Time permited 9. --Nancy is not coming tonight. --But she ___________ ! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 10.__________ some maddals came to live in the sea is not A. Which B. Since C. Although D. How 11. --Paul, I'd like to have a talk with you at tea break. -- __________ Have what with me? A. Yes, please. B. Sorry? C. Thanks. D. You're welcome. 12. If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A. won’t B. would not C. do not D. can not 13. He's unlucky,and he's always suffering____________ luck one after another. A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill 14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged __________ there for a sightseeing. A. us from going B. us to go C. our going D. our to go 15. If I had__________ , I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places. A. a logn enough holiday B an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough 16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to__________. A. put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out 17. Besides Tom, ________ Crosettes have two other sons, __________ of whom are all interested in making model planes. A. 不填; two B. 不填; the two C. the, three D. the, the three 18. Mr. Zhang gaVeall textbooks to all the pupils, except___________ who had already taken tem. A. these B. dnes C. the ones D. the others 19. ____________professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but____________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert. A. Each, every B. Every, each C. One, a D. All, each 20.—Who has taken my pen away? —__________. He was here a moment ago. A. It must be Li Ping B. It is Li Ping take C. Li Ping is D. Li Ping must take 21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but still A. has lost;do not find B. is missing;do not find C. has lost;have not found D. is missing;have not found 22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A. dozens of B. dozens C. dozen of D. dozen 23. —May I have another chocolate? —Yes, of course.___________. A. Take it yourself B. Eat it, please C. Help yourself D. Have it yourself 24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing. A. whoever B. who C. anybody D. all that 25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night. A. very late B. even later C. the same late D. the last one 26. --What was the party like? --Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much. 27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us? A. for B to C. about D. of 28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the return A. reward B. prize C. thank D. prsise 29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally. A. although B. if C. because D. unless 30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year. A. to be taken B. being taken C. having D. to take 参考答案 1—5 DCCBA 6—10 ACCBD 11—15 BADAA 16—20 DDCBA 21—25 DDCAB 26—30 DDADB 1(,2012?课标全国高考,Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can______almost every word her teacher says. A(put out B(put down C(put away D(put together 2(,2012?全国高考?,We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A(set about B(set up C(set out D(set down 3(,2012?天津高考,Parents and children should communicate more to ______ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A(open B(narrow C(widen D(leave 4(,2012?安徽高考,The athlete's years of hard training ______ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A(went on B(got through C(paid off D(ended up 5(,2012?安徽高考,You had better ______ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. A(set aside B(take up C(put away D(give out 6(,2012?湖北高考,Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to______our school's campaign “Help the Needy”，which was started by our former headmaster three years ago. A(sponsor B(launch C(organize D(plan 7(,2012?湖北高考,Finally，my thanks go to my tutor，who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and______ every page of my draft. A(approved B(quoted C(polished D(folded 8(,2012?湖北高考,Walking alone in the dark，the boy whistled to______ his courage. A(hold up B(keep up C(set up D(take up 9(,2012?湖北高考,I'm so glad you've come here to______ this matter in person. A(lead to B(see to C(turn to D(refer to 10(,2012?江苏高考,—OK，I've had enough of it.I give up. —You can't ______ your responsibilities. A(run off with B(run up against C(run out of D(run away from 11(,2012?江西高考,I've ______ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. A(come into B(gone into C(got into D(run into 12(,2012?江西高考,We were all agreed that the cottage would ______ a perfect holiday home for the family. make B(turn A( C(take D(have 13(,2012?辽宁高考,Rod loves ______ clocks.However，he never manages to put them together again. A(taking apart B(giving away C(making up D(turning off (,2012?陕西高考,He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead，14 because the airconditioning system ______. A(broke in B(broke up C(broke out D(broke down 15(,2012?四川高考,It's surprising that your brother______Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long. A(picked up B(looked up C(put up D(made up 16(,2012?浙江高考,According to scientists，our mental abilities begin to ______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. A(differ B(shrink C(fail D(decline 17(,2012?浙江高考,Armed with the information you have gathered，you can ______ preparing your business plan. A(set out B(set about C(set off D(set up 18(,2011?课标全国高考,I can ______ the house being untidy，but I hate it if it's not clean. A(come up with B(put up with C(turn to D(stick to 19(,2011?课标全国高考,William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to ______. A(disappear B(fall C(fail D(damage 20(,2011?全国高考?,Mary，I ______ John of his promise to help you. A(told B(reminded C(warned D(advised 参考答案 1(B put out意为“伸出～长出～熄灭～扑灭～出版”,put down意为“把……放下～镇压～平息～写下～记下”,put away意为“把……收起来放好”,put together意为“把……放在一起～组合”。根据句意判断应选B项～句意:玛丽真的擅长在课堂上记笔记～她几乎能记下老师说的每一个字。 2(C set about后接doing sth.～意为“着手做某事”,set up意为“建立”～不与to do连用,set out后接to do sth.～表示“着手做某事”,set down意为“写下～登记～放下”。句意:我们着手粉刷整个房子～但那天我们只粉刷完了房子前面的部分。故选C项。 3(B 句意:为了缩小彼此间的差距～父母和子女应该更多地交流～从而更好地理解彼此。open打开～开始,narrow压缩～使变窄,widen放宽～加宽,leave离开～离去。 4(C go on“,时间,过去～灯亮～开始运行～继续～接着～进行～发生”,get through“完成～度过～,使人,明白～通过～接通,电话,”,pay off “还清,债,～得到好结果～取得成功”,end up“结束～结尾～停止”。句意:当这位运动员获得了奥运金牌时～她多年的辛苦训练终于有了回报。由句意可知～C项符合题意。 5(A set aside意为“留出～拨出,时间、金钱等,”,take up意为“占据,时间、空间 ……收起～放好”,give out意为“分发～用尽”。句意:为了能使自等,～从事”,put away“把 己精力充沛～你最好每天留出一段时间来运动。故选A项。 6(A 句意:两位律师捐赠了五万美金赞助我们学校的“扶贫”活动～该活动是三年前由我们的前任校长发起的。sponsor“赞助”,launch“发动～发射”,organize“组织”,plan“计划”。 7(C 句意:最后～我要向我的导师表示感谢～他为我的提供了很多建议和意见～并为我的草稿的每一页都进行了润色。approve“支持～赞同”,quote“引用～引述”,polish“修改～润色”,fold“折叠～对折”。 8(B 句意:独自一个人走在黑暗中～男孩为给自己壮胆吹起了口哨。keep up one’s courage 意为“鼓足勇气”。 9(B 句意:我很高兴你来到这里亲自处理这个事件。lead to“导致～通往”,see to“处 turn to“转向～求助～转行”,refer to“提及～查阅～参考”。 理～料理”, 10(D run off with意为“带着……逃走～与……私奔”,run up against意为“意外地碰到～偶遇”,run out of意为“用完……～耗尽……”,ran away from意为“从……逃离～回避……”。后半句句意:你不能逃脱你自己的责任。 11(C 句意:我已经养成了在放学回家的路上去看望爷爷奶奶的习惯。get into the habit of是固定搭配～意为“养成……的习惯”。 12(A 句意:我们一致认为～那个小屋将会成为一家人度假的完美居所。make在此处意为“成为”。 13(A 句意:罗德喜欢将钟表拆开。然而～他从来不能将它们再次组装起来。take apart “拆开～拆卸”,give away“分发～赠送”, make up“构成～弥补～化装～编造”,turn off“关闭”。根据句意A项正确。 14(D 句意:他不得不时而停下来擦擦额头上的汗～因为空调坏了。break in “插话”,break up “打碎～,学校,放假～解散”,break out “爆发～发生”,break down “出毛病～停止运转”。根据句意可知选D项。 15(A pick up在此句中意为“无意中获得或学到”。句意:你哥哥学俄语如此之快让人感到惊讶——他住在那儿也没有多长时间。look up“仰望～尊敬”,put up“建造～搭起”,make up“组成～构成～弥补”。 16(D 句意:据科学家们说～我们大脑的能力在22岁达到最高水平后～从27岁开始下降。differ“不同～有异”,shrink“变小～减少～收缩”,fail “,健康、体力、视力等,衰退～减弱”,decline“下降～衰退～减退”。 17(B 句意:有了你积累的这些信息～就可以着手开始准备你的经营计划了。set out“着手～开始”～后面接动词不定式,set about“开始做某事”～后面接动名词形式,set off“出发～动身”,set up“建立～创立～竖立”。 18(B come up with意为“提出”,put up with意为“忍受～容忍”,turn to意为“转向～求助于”,stick to意为“坚持”。句意:我可以忍受房间里不整齐～但是我讨厌房间里脏。根据句意判断应选B项。 19(C disappear意为“消失～不见了”,fall意为“下落～,位置,下降～,力量,减退”,fail意为“失败～,健康,衰退～变弱”,damage意为“损害～毁坏”。句意:威廉发现他读书越来越困难了～因为他的视力开始衰退了。 20(B 考查动词词义辨析及搭配。根据of 的提示～首先排除A项和D项,remind sb.of sth.表示“提醒某人某事”,warn sb.of sth.表示“告诫某人某事”。句意:玛丽～我提醒了约翰要帮助你的承诺。根据句意选B项。 6( Jane had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first____________. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire 7. Jack packed all the things into a case, ____________. A. being anxiously to leave B. to be anxious to leave C. anxious to leave D. be anxious to leave 8. -----------Is the television advertisement working ? -----------Yes, __________ orders are coming. A. None B. Some C. More D. Few 9. ---------Haven’t they apologized to you yet? ---------No explanation was offered, ___________an apology. A. still less B. neither C. not D. or rather 10. Who ____________ for the hostage(人质) deaths in the school siege (围困) that took place in Russia in September, 2004? A. is blaming B. is going to blame C. is to blame D. is blamed 11. Hard work and lack of sleep has _________ her beauty and youth in recent years. A. worn out B. tried out C. made out D. sent out 12. Maybe all Americans realize that __________ they expect to be next president will face masses of problems. A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who 13. ------------Why are you looking pleased ? -----------Oh, I’ve just had a job _________. A. to offer B. offering C. offered D. being offered 14. Tough __________ the task was, we _______ finish it ahead of time and therefore we were highly praised for it. A. though; would B. although; had to C. as; were able to D. though; must 15. -------------How would you like your coffee? ------------__________________. A. It’s well done B. very nice. Thank you. C. One cup, That’s enough D. The stronger , the better. 16. The play, _________ , is very wonderful: there are many interesting characters in it. A. out of the question B. on the whole C. out of question D. under no condition 17. He was so careful that not a mistake ________ in the test. A. he made B. he had ever made C. did he make D. he ever made 18. ___________ I toured the Great Wall, I was deeply impressed with the beautiful scenery. A. Foe the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first time 19. I ________ you not to move my dictionary, now I can’t find it. A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked 20. Changes ______to the construction laws in Los Angeles have strengthened the city’s buildings and highways , _______them more resistant to quakes. A. making; made B. being made; to make C. made; made D. made; making 答案1-5DBDAC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 ACCCD 16-20 BCDAD