OFFICE 办公软件试题

OFFICE 办公软件试题 OFFICE 办公软件试题分享 1、在Excel数据清单中，安某一字段内容进行归类，并对每一类作出统计的操作是( B ) A、排序 B、分类汇总 C、筛选 D、单处理 2、在Excel中，一个工作簿就是一个Excel文件，其扩展名为( C ) A、EXE B、DBF C、XLS D、MDB 3、Excel的数据列表又称为数据清单，也称为工作表数据库，它由若干列组成，每列应有( B ) A、数字 B、字母 C、数字+字母 D、字母 +数字 4、在工作表中，如果单击选择有公式的单元格，则单元络显示 ( B ) A、公式 B、公式的结果 C、公式和结果 D、空白 5、在Excel中，“student!C2”student表示( A ) A、工作表名 B、工作簿名 C、单元各名 D、公式名 6、统一风格的幻灯片修饰在 ( C )中进行 A、在“格式”菜单下选择“幻灯片配色” B、在“格式”菜单下选择“背景”项 C、在“视图”菜单中选择“母板”项 D、在“视图”菜单下选择“黑白”项 7、幻灯片的图片来自于( A )内容 A、文件图片、剪贴画、自绘图形、相机和扫描仪 B、电影剪辑、文件图片、自绘图片、相机和扫描仪 C、图片剪辑、剪贴板、自选图形和相册 D、文件图片 8、PowerPoint2000要隐藏某个幻灯片应进行的操作是( D ) A、选择“工具”菜单中的“隐藏幻灯片”项 B、选择“视图”菜单中的“隐藏幻灯片”项 C、右击该幻灯片，选择“隐藏幻灯片”项 D、选择“幻灯片放映”菜单中的“隐藏幻灯片”项 9、PowerPoint2000中，不能将一个新幻灯片版式加到( B ) A、多个幻灯片中 B、一个幻灯片的一部分 C、在幻灯片的视图中的一个新的或已有的幻灯片中 D、在大刚视图中的一个新的或已有的幻灯片中 10、计算机的软件系统包括( D )两类 A、操作系统和防火墙软件 B、操作系统和OFFICE办公软件 C、杀毒软件和游戏软件 D、系统软件和应用软件 11、计算机的主存储包括( D ) A、RAM B、ROM C、Cache D、以上全是 12、存储单元是指( A) A、存入一个二进制信息位的存储元 B、存放一个机器字的所有存储单元集合 C、存放一个字节的所有存储元集合 D、存放两个字节的所有存储元集合 13、以下不属于微机系统总线的是(A ) A、双绞线 B、芯片总线 C、系统总线 D、外总线 14、微型机的发展以( B )技术为标志 A、操作系统 B、微处理器 C、磁盘 D、软件 15、微型机必备的外部设备是( B ) A、键盘、鼠标 B、显示器、键盘 C、键盘、打印机 D、显示器、鼠标 16、覆盖一个城市范围的计算机网络称为( B ) A、局域网 B、城域网 C、广域网 D、互联网 17、网络的分类有多种分类方法，目前最常用的是( C ) A、根据网络使用的技术 B、根据网络的用途 C、根据网络覆盖的地理范围 D、根据网络的拓结构 18、Internet使用的网络协议是( A ) A、TCP/IP B、IPX/XPX C、NetBIOS D、以上全是 19、设置文件夹共享的正确操作步骤作步骤顺序如下: ?选择要共享的文件夹，单击鼠标右键，在弹出菜单中选择“共享 ” ?在文件夹属性对话框中，选择“共享”选项卡 ?可以对用户的数目和权限进行设定 ?点击“共享该文件夹”按钮 ?单击“确定”，完成设置 下面描述正确的是(B ) A、以上顺序正确 B、以上顺序有错 20、我国教育领域最大的Internet是(C ) A、CNCNet B、ChinANet C、CERNET D、UNINet 21、TCP/IP体系结构从下到上分为(B ) A、网络层、物理链路层、应用层、运输层 B、物理链路层、网络层、运输层、应用层 C、运输层、物理链路层、网络层、应用层 D、物理链路层、网络层、应用层、运输层 22、TCP/IP协议是以下哪种特点的协议( A ) A、TCP/IP协议是一个协议组 B、TCP/IP协议仅仅是两个协议 C、不可靠的无连接协议 D、可靠面向连接的协议 23、IP协议是以下哪特点的协议 ( C ) A、负责传输的可靠性 B、无路由选择的协议 C、不可靠的无连接协议 D、可靠的面向连接的协议 24、TCP/IP协议是以下哪种特点的协议 ( D ) A、负责数据传输的可靠性 B、不可靠的无连接协议 C、可靠的面向连接的协议 D、负责数据报的传输以及数据传输的可靠性 25、要下载有关的驱动程序，需要利用( A )服务 A、文件传输 B、BBS C、搜索引擎 D、网上聊天 26、要与中央电大现任教师取得联系，最有效的途径是利用( C )服务进行 A、网上聊天 B、BBS C、电子邮件 D、WWW 27、信息安全包括信息的( D )过程 A、传输过程 B、交换过程 C、存储过程 D、以上都是 28、网络道德的特点是( C ) A、具有强制力 B、具有强制力和潜移默化的作用 C、网络行为的总和 D、通过规范性成文约束作用 29、网络隐私的内涵包括(D ) A、网络隐私有不被他人了解的权利 B、拥有修改个人数据的权利 C、自己的信息由自己控制 D、以上都是 30、网络隐私权包括范围( D ) A、网络个人信息的保护 B、网络个人生活的保护 C、网络个人领域的保护 D、以上都是 31、下面关于windows窗口组成元素的描述中( C )是不正确的 A、单击并拖动标题栏可以移动窗口的位置，双击标题栏可以最大化窗口 B、不同应用程序窗口的菜单栏内容是不同的，但多数都有“文件”.“编辑”和“帮助 ” C、每一个窗口都有工具栏，位于菜单栏下面 D、双击窗口控制菜单，可以关闭窗口 32、在Windows 2000中，当程序因某种原因陷入死循环，下列哪一个方法能较好地结束该 程序 ( A ) A、按CTL+ALT+DEL键，然后选择结束任务结束该程序的运行 B、按CTRL+DEL键，选择结束任务结束该程序的运行 C、按CTRL+SHIFT+DEL键，然后选择结束任务结束该程序的运行 D、直接按RESET计算机结束该程序的运行 33、下列文件名中，( C )是非法的Windows 2000文件名 A、THIS ISMY FILE B、关于改进服务的报告 C、*帮助信息* D、STUDENT，DBF 34、Windows系统中，菜单命令上面带有三角符号?，表示该命令( C ) A、处于有效状态 B、执行时有对话框 C、有若干子命令 D、晢时无效 35、在Word2000中，粘贴的快捷键是( C ) A、Ctr1+A B、Ctr1+X C、Ctr1+V D、Ctr1+C 36、在Word文档编辑中，要把插入点光标快速移到文档的头部，应按组合键( C) A、CTRL+RAGEUP B、CTRL+PAGEDDWN C、CTRL+HOME D、CTRL+END 37、在Word的编辑状态，当前编辑一个新建文档“文档1”，当执行“文件”菜单中的“保 存 ”命令后( B ) A、该“文档1”被存盘 B、弹出“另存为”对话框，供进一步操作 C、自动以“文档1”为名存盘 D、不能将:“文档1”存盘 38、在Word2000中编辑状态下，若要进行字体效果的设置(如上、下标等)，自先应打开( C ) A、“编辑”下拉菜单 B、“视图”下拉菜单 C、“格式”下拉菜单 D、“工具”下拉菜单 39、在资源管理器中，选定多个连续文件的操作为( C ) A、按住Shift键，单击每一个要选定的文件名 B、按住Ait键，单击每一个选定的文件名 C、先选中第一个文件，按住Shift键，再单击最近一个要选定的文件名 D、先选中第一个文件，按住Ctrl键，再单击最后一个要选定的文件名 40、在Word编辑状态下，不可以进 行的操作是( A ) A、对选定的段落进行页眉、页脚设置 B、在选定的内进行查找、替换 C、对选定的段落进行拼 写和语法检查 D、对选定的段落进行字数统计 Excel试题 EXCEL 习题【II卷】 1、退出Excel 2000可使用组合键( A ) A、Alt+F4 B、Ctrl+F4 C、Alt+F5 D、Ctrl+F5 2、Excel 2000工作薄的工作表数量( D ) A、1个 B、128个 C、3个 D、1~255个 3、在Excel 2000中，用键盘选择一个单元格区域的操作步骤是首先选择单元格区域左上角 的单元格，然后再进行的操作是( D ) A、 按住Ctrl键并按向下和向右光标键，直到单元格区域右下角的单元格 B、 按住Ctrl键并按向下和向右光标键，直到单元格区域右下角的单元格 C、 按住Ctrl键并按向左和向右光标键，直到单元格区域右下角的单元格 D、 以上都不是 4、Excel 2000每个单元格中最多可输入的字符数为( C ) A、8个 B、256个 C、32000个 D、640K 5、Excel的文本数据包括( D ) A、汉字、短语和空格 B、数字 C、其它可输入字符 D、以上全部 6、在Excel中，输入当天的日期可按组和键( B ) A、Shift+; B、Ctrl+; C、Shift+: D、Ctrl+Shift 7、在Excel中，输入当前时间可按组和键( C ) A、Ctrl+; B、Shift+; C、Ctrl+Shift+; D、Ctrl+Shift+: 8、默认情况下，Excel新建工作薄的工作表数为( A ) A、3个 B、1个 C、64个 D、255个 9、在Excel中，正确选择多个连续工作表的步骤是( A ) A、??? B、??? C、??? D、??? 10、在Excel中，工作表的拆分分为( B ) A、 水平拆分和垂直拆分 B、 水平拆分和、垂直拆分和水平、垂直同时拆分 C、 水平、垂直同时拆分 D、 以上均不是 11、在Excel中，工作表窗口冻结包括( D ) A、水平冻结 B、垂直冻结 C、水平、垂直同时冻结 D、以上全部 12、在Excel97中，创建公式的操作步骤是( B ) ? 在编辑栏键入“,”?按Enter键 ? 键入公式?选择需要建立公式的单元格 A、???? B、???? C、???? D、???? 13、Excel中，单元格地址绝对引用的方法是( C ) A、 在单元格地址前加“,” B、 在单元格地址后加“,” C、 在构成单元格地址的字母和数字前分别加“,” D、 在构成单元格地址的字母和数字之间加“,” 14、Excel中，一个完整的函数包括( D ) A、“=”和函数名 B、函数名和变量 C、“=”和变量 D、“=”、函数名和变量 15、Excel的数据类型包括( D ) A、数值型数据 B、字符型数据 C、逻辑型数据 D、以上全部 16、Excel的单元格中输入一个公式，首先应键入( A ) A、等号“=” B、冒号“:” C、分号“;” D、感叹号“～” 17、已知Excel工作表中A1单元格和B1单元格的值分别为“电子科技大学”、“信息中心”， 要求在C1单元格显示“电子科技大学信息中心”，则在C1单元格中应键入的正确公式为( D ) A、=“电子科技大学”，“信息中心” B、=A1$B1 C、=A1，B1 D、=A1&B1 18、Excel每张工作表最多可容纳单元个数为( C ) A、256个 B、65536个 C、16777216个 D、1000个 19、启动Excel后，默认情况下工具栏为( C ) A、常用工具栏 C、常用工具栏和格式工具栏 B、格式工具栏 D、以上都不是 20、在Excel中，利用填充功能可以自动快速输入( D ) A、文本数据 C、公式和函数 B、数字数据 D、具有某种内在规律的数据 21、一般情况下，Excel默认的显示格式左对齐的是( B ) A、数值型数据 B、字符型数据 C、逻辑型数据 D、不确定 22、在Excel中，修改单元格数据的方法有( A ) A、2种 B、3种 C、4种 D、8种 23、在Excel中，已知某单元格的格式为000.00，值为23.785，则显示的内容为( D ) A、23.78 B、23.79 C、23.785 D、023.79 24、一般情况下，Excel默认的显示格式右对齐的是( A ) A、数值型数据 B、字符型数据 C、逻辑型数据 D、不确定 25、一般情况下，Excel默认的显示格式居中对齐的是( C ) A、数值型数据 B、字符型数据 C、逻辑型数据 D、不确定 二、选择填空题 1、在Excel的打印页面中，增加页眉和页脚的操作是 ( A ). A:执行[文件]菜单中的[页面设置]，选择[页眉/页脚] B:执行[文件]菜单中的[页面设置]，选择[页面] C:执行[插入]菜单中的[名称]，选择[页眉/页脚] D:只能在打印预览中设置 2、引用不同工作簿中的单元格称为 ( C )。 A、远程引用 B、绝对引用 C、外部引用 D、内部引用 3(如果要引用单元格区域应输入引用区域左上角单元格的引用、( C )和区域右下角的单元 格的引用。 A、 ～ B、[ ] C、: D、 ， 4(在Excel状态下，先后按顺序打开了A1.xls、A2.xls、A3.xls、A4.xls四个工作簿文件后， 当前活动的窗口是( D )工作簿的窗口。 A、A1.xls B、A2.xls C、A3.xls D、A4.xls 5(在下列操作可以使选定的单元格区域输入相同数据的是( C )。 A、在输入数据后按Ctrl，空格 B、在输入数据后按回车键 C、在输入数据后按Ctrl，回车 D、在输入数据后按Shift，回车 6.在Excel的完整路径最多可包含( B )字符 A、256 B、255 C、218 D、178 7(下列符号中不属于比较运算符的是 ( B ) A、〈= B、=〈 C、〈〉 D、〉 8.下列运算符中，可以将两个文本值连接或串起来产生一个连续的文本值的是( C ) A、+ B、^ C、& D、* 9.选择含有公式的单元格，然后单击“编辑公式”(,)可以显示( C )。 A、公式模板 B、公式结果 C、公式选项板 D、粘贴函数命令 10.当移动公式时，公式中的单元格的引用将( C )。 A、视情况而定 B、改变 C、不改变 D、公式引用不存在了 11.拆分工作表的显示窗口可以使用拆分框，拆分框在( C )。 A、标题栏 B、工具栏 C、滚动条 D、行列标 12.下列操作中可以移动工作表的位置是( A )。 A、拖动工作表标签 B、单击工作表标签后，再单击目的位置 C、按Ctrl拖动工作表标签 D、按Shift键拖动工作表标签 13.在保存Excel工作簿文件的操作过程中，默认的工作簿文件保存格式是( B )。 A、HTML格式 B、MicrosoftExcel工作簿 C、MicrosoftExcel5.0/95工作簿 D、MicrosoftExcel97&95工作簿 14(单元格A1,A2,B1,B2,C1,C2分别为1、2、3、4、3、5， 公式 SUM(a1:b2b1:c2)= ( B )。 A、18 B、25 C、11 D、7 15.当在函数或公式中没有可用数值时，将产生错误值( D )。 A. #VALUE!B.#NUM!C.#DIV/O!D#N/A 16.生成一个图表工作表,在缺省状态下该图表的名字是( D ) A. 无标题B.Sheet1C.Bool1D.图表1 17.EXCEL工作表的最后一列的列标是( A ) A.[1][1]IV[1][1]B.JV[1][1]C.IZ[1][1]D.JZ 18.一般来说，我们最近编辑的Excel工作簿的文件名将会记录在windows的“开始”菜单中 ( A )子菜单中 A、“文档” B、“程序” C、“设置” D、“查找 19(在EXCEL中，菜单项中"..."表示( C ) A.该菜单项下有子菜单 B.该菜单下有快捷键 C.该菜单项下有对话框 D.该菜单项暂时不能使用 20(在EXCEL中，( D )菜单下的子菜单可以改变默认的工作目录。 A.文件 B.编辑C.格式D.工具 21(工作表被删除后,下列说法正确的是( D ) A.数据还保存在内存里,只不过是不再显示 B.数据被删除,可以用”撤消”来恢复 C.数据进入了回收站,可以去回收站将数据恢复 D.数据被全部删除,而且不可用”撤消”来恢复 22.执行如下操作:当前工作表是SHEET1,按住SHIFT键单击SHEET2,在A1中输入100,并把 它的格式设为斜体,正确的结果是( C )。 A.工作表SHEET2中的A1单元没有任何变化 B.工作表SHEET2中的A1单元出现正常体的100 C.工作表SHEET2中的A1单元出现斜体的100 D(工作表SHEET2中的A1单元没有任何变化,输入一个数后自动变为斜体 23.下面是"把一个单元区域的内容复制到新位置"的步骤,( B )步的操作有误. A.选定要复制的单元或区域 B.执行"编辑/剪切"命令,或单击"剪刀"工具 C.单击目的单元或区域的左上角单元 D.执行"编辑/粘贴"命令或单击"粘贴"工具 24.工作表sheet1、sheet2均设置了打印区域，当前工为作表sheet1，执行”文件/打印”后，在 默认状态下将打印( A )。 sheet1中的打印区域 B.sheet1中键入数据的区域和设置格式的区域 C(在同一页sheet1、sheet2中的打印区 域 D.在不同页sheet1、sheet2中的打印区域 25.EXCEL数据清单的列相当于数据库中的( B ) A. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 记录 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- B.字段 C.记录号 D.记录单 26(在Excel中，在对单元的内容进行替换的操作，应当使用的菜单是( D )。 A.“工具”菜单B.“文件”菜单 C.“数据”菜单D.“编辑”菜单 27.在Excel中，对数据清单进行排序，的操作，应当使用的菜单是( C )。 A)“工具”菜单B)“文件”菜单 C)“数据”菜单D)“编辑”菜单 办公软件Office2000—Word、Excel、PowerPoint考试题库(含答案) (一)单选题 1(PowerPoint文档不可以保存为____D_____文件。 (A)演示文稿 (B)文稿模板 (C)WEB页 (D)纯文本 2(在Excel 2000中，当公式中出现被零除的现象时，产生的错误值是___B___。 (A)#N/A! (B)#DIV/0! (C)#NUM! (D)#VALUE! 3(在Word中建立的文档文件，不能用Windows中的记事本打开，这是因为___C___。 (A)文件是以.doc为扩展名 (B)文件中含有汉字 (C)文件中含有特殊控制符 (D)文件中的西文有“全角”和“半角”之分 4(下列对PowerPoint的主要功能叙述不正确的是___D___。 (A)课堂教学 (B)学术报告 (C)产品介绍 (D)休闲娱乐 5(扩展名为____C_____的演示文稿文件，可以完全不用安装PowerPoint即可浏览。 (A).PPT (B).POT (C).PPS (D).POP 6(在Excel 2000中，运算符&表示__D____。 (A)逻辑值的与运算 (B)子字符串的比较运算 (C)数值型数据的无符号相加 (D)字符型数据的连接 7(编辑演示文稿时，要在幻灯片中插入表格、剪贴画或照片等图形，应在____C___中进行。 (A)备注页视图 (B)幻灯片浏览视图 (C)幻灯片窗格 (D)大刚窗格 8(在Excel的单元格中输入日期时，年、月、日分隔符可以是___A___。 (A)"/"或"-" (B)"."或"|" (C)"/"或"\" (D)"\"或"-" 9(我们将在Excel环境中用来存储并处理工作表数据的文件称为____C__。 (A)单元格 (B)工作区 (C)工作簿 (D)工作表 10(如果要将PowerPoint演示文稿用IE浏览器打开，则文件的保存类型应为___B_______。 (A)演示文稿 (B)WEB页 (C)演示文稿设计模板 (D)PowerPoint放映 11(在Excel中，当用户希望使标题位于表格中央时，可以使用___B___。 (A)置中 (B)合并及居中 (C)分散对齐 (D)填充 12(PowerPoint的主要功能_____D________。 (A)文字处理 (B)表格处理 (C)图表处理 (D)电子演示文稿处理 13(Excel的工作簿窗口最多可包含___D___张工作表。 (A)1 (B)8 (C)16 (D)255 14(PowerPoint 2000的大纲窗格中，不可以___D___。 (A)插入幻灯片 (B)删除幻灯片 (C)移动幻灯片 (D)添加文本框 15(在幻灯片放映时，用户可以利用绘图笔在幻灯片上写字或画画，这些内容___D____。 (A)自动保存在演示文稿中 (B)可以保存在演示文稿中 (C)在本次演示中不可擦除 (D)在本次演示中可以擦除 16(在PowerPoint中，__C____说法是不正确的。 (A)我们可以在演示文稿和Word文稿之间建立链接 (B)我们可以将Excel的数据直接导入幻灯片上的数据表 (C)我们可以在幻灯片浏览视图中对演示文稿进行整体修改 (D)演示文稿不能转换成Web页 17(在PowerPoint中，“视图”这个名词表示__B____。 (A)一种图形 (B)显示幻灯片的方式 (C)编辑演示文稿的方式 (D)一张正在修改的幻灯片 18(PowerPoint运行的平台是__A___。 (A)Windows (B)Unix (C)Linux (D)Dos 19(办公自动化是计算机的一项应用，按计算机应用的分类，它属于______。C (A)科学计算 (B)实时控制 (C)数据处理 (D)辅助设计 20(计算机辅助教学的英文缩写是______。B (A)CAD (B)CAI (C)CAM (D)CAT 21(_______不是PowerPoint允许插入的对象。D (A)图形、图表 (B)表格、声音 (C)视频剪辑、数学公式 (D)组织结构图、数据库 22(Excel电子表格应用软件中，具有数据______的功能。D (A)增加 (B)删除 (C)处理 (D)以上都对 23(PowerPoint属于_______ D ______。 (A)高级语言 (B)操作系统 (C)语言处理软件 (D)应用软件 24(PowerPoint中默认的视图是______。C (A)大纲视图 (B)幻灯片浏览视图 (C)幻灯片视图 (D)备注页视图 25( 办公自动化(OA)是计算机的一项应用，按计算机应用分A (A)数据处理 (B)科学计算 (C)实时控制 (D)辅助设计 26( PowerPoint是一种__C____软件。 (A)文字处理 (B)电子表格 (C)演示文稿 (D)系统 27( 由PowerPoint产生的___A___类型的文件，可以在Windows2000环境下双击而直接放映。 (A).ppt (B).pps (C).pot (D).ppa 28(由PowerPoint产生的__B____类型的文件，可以在Windows 2000环境下双击而直接放映。 (A).ppt (B).pps (C).pot (D).ppa 29(十进制数58.75转换成十六进制数是__C____。 (A)A3.C (B)3A.C (C)3A.12 (D)C.3A 30(在PowerPoint中，Word文档和演示文稿之间的关系是__B____。 (A)演示文稿中可以嵌入 Word文档 (B)可以丛Word中输入演示大纲文件 (C)可以把演示文稿中幻灯片的内容复制到Word文档中 31(以下___A___文件类型属于视频文件格式且被PowerPoint所支持。 (A)avi (B)wpg (C)jpg (D)winf 32(现在的计算机性能越来越强，而操作却越来越简单，这是因为__D____。 (A)计算机中广泛地使用了鼠标和菜单技术 (B)计算机的操作界面越来越图形化 (C)硬件和软件的设计者为普及应用计算机作了大量的研究 (D)以上都对 33(Excel电子表格应用软件中，具有数据___D___的功能。 (A)增加 (B)删除 (C)处理 (D)以上都对 34(由PowerPoint产生的___B___类型的文件，可以在Windows 2000环境下双击而直接放映。 (A).ppt (B).pps (C).pot (D).ppa 36.PowerPoint中可以对幻灯片进行移动、删除、添加、复制、设置动画效果，但不能编辑幻灯片具体内容的视图是___B____。 (A)普通视图 (B)幻灯片浏览视图 (C)幻灯片视图 (D)大纲视图 37(PowerPoint中可以对幻灯片进行移动、删除、添加、复制、设置动画效果，但不能编辑幻灯片具体内容的视图是____B___。 (A)普通视图 (B)幻灯片浏览视图 (C)幻灯片视图 (D)大纲视图 38(编辑演示文稿时，要在幻灯片中插入表格、剪贴画或照片等图形，应在__C_____中进行。 (A)备注页视图 (B)幻灯片浏览视图 (C)幻灯片窗格 (D)大刚窗格 (二)多选题 1(Excel的主要功能是_A、C_____。 (A)电子表格 (B)文字处理 (C)图表 (D)数据库 2(下列___B、D___等软件是OFFICE2000的组件。 (A)Notepad (B)Outlook (C)Internet Explore (D)PowerPoint 3(编辑PowerPoint演示文稿文本占位符中的文字可以在__A、B____中进行。 (A)大纲视图 (B)幻灯片视图 (C)备注页视图 (D)幻灯片浏览视图 4(在Excel中，下列叙述正确的是__ABD____。 (A)Excel是一种表格数据综合管理与分析系统，并实现了图、文、表的完美结合 (B)在Excel的数据库工作表中，可以修改记录数据，但不能直接修改公式字段的值 (C)在Excel中，图表一旦建立，其标题的字体、字型是不可改变的 (D)在Excel中，工作簿是有工作表组成的 5(不属于电子表格软件的有_BD____。 (A)WPS (B)AutoCAD (C)EXCEL (D)WORD 6(下列软件属于Microsoft Office 套件的有__BCD____。 (A)Visual FoxPro (B)Outlook Express (C)Access (D)FrontPage 7( PowerPoint提供了两类摸板，他们是_A_D____。 (A)设计模板 (B)普通模板 (C)备注页模板 (D)内容模板 8(安装WORD所需的条件为____AD__。 (A)CPU386以上 (B)至少4MBRAM (C)MS—DOS3.0以上 (D)Windows3.1中文版以上 9.办公自动化(OA)是一项应用，按计算机应用的分类，它不属于___ABD___。 (A)科学计算 (B)实时控制 (C)数据处理 (D)辅助设计 (三)判断题 1(在PowePoint幻灯片中，将涉及其组成对象的种类以及对象间相互位置的问题称为版式设计。? 2(宏病毒可感染Word或Excel文件。? 3(在WORD文档中，对于插入的来自文件的图片，可以对图片进行复制、移动、删除、改变大小等操作。? 4(工作簿是Excel中存储电子表格的一种基本文件，其系统默认扩展名为.xls。 ? 5.在Excel中，可以选择一定的数据区域建立图表。当该数据区域的数据发生变化时，图表保持不变。 × 6.在Excel中，当数字格式代码定义为“####.##”,则1234.529显示为1234.53. ? Windows2000视窗操作系统试题(含答案) (一)单选题 1.在某个文档窗口中，已经进行了多次剪贴操作，当关闭了该文档窗口后，剪贴板中的内容为__B____。 (A)第一次剪贴的内容 (B)最后一次剪贴的内容 (C)所有剪贴的内容 (D)空白 2.Windows的文件夹组织结构是一种___B___。 (A)表格结构 (B)树形结构 (C)网状结构 (D)线形结构 3.Windows中的即插即用是指__D____。 (A)在设备测试中帮助安装和配置设备 (B)使操作系统更易使用、配置和管理设备 (C)系统状态动态改变后以事件方式通知其它系统组件和应用程序 (D)以上都对 4.Windows的特点包括__D___。 (A)图形界面 (B)多任务 (C)即插即用 (D)以上都对 5.在Windows中，文件夹中包含__C____。 (A)只有文件 (B)只有子目录 (C)文件和子文件夹 (D)只有子文件夹 6.Windows中的“剪贴板”是___D___。 (A)硬盘中的一块区域 (B)软盘中的一块区域 (C)高速缓存中的一块区域 (D)内存中的一块区域 7.Windows 2000操作系统是一个___D____。 (A)单用户多任务操作系统 (B)单用户单任务操作系统 (C)多用户单任务操作系统 (D)多用户多任务操作系统 8.下列文件格式中，___C___表示图像文件。 (A)*.DOC (B)*.XLS (C)*.BMP (D)*.TXT 9.在Windows中，有关文件或文件夹的属性说法不正确的是___B___。 (A)所有文件或文件夹都有自己的属性 (B)文件存盘后，属性就不可以改变 (C)用户可以重新设置文件或文件夹属性 (D)文件或文件夹的属性包括只读、隐藏、系统以及存档等 10.有关Windows屏幕保护程序的说法，不正确的是___C___。 (A)它可以减少屏幕的损耗 (B)它可以保障系统安全 (C)它可以节省计算机内存 (D)它可以设置口令 11.在Windows中，一个文件夹中可以包含__D____。 (A)文件 (B)文件夹 (C)快捷方式 (D)以上三个都可以 12.将存有文件的软磁盘格式化后，在下列叙述中正确的是___B___。 (A)软磁盘上的原有文件仍然存在 (B)软磁盘上的原有文件全部被删除 (C)软磁盘上的原有文件没有被删除，但增加了系统文件 (D)软磁盘上的原有文件没有被删除，但清除了计算机病毒 13.在Windows中，下列文件名命名不合法的是__C____。 (A)name_1 (B)123.dat (C)my*disk (D)about abc.doc 14.一个应用程序窗口被最小化后，该应用程序将_____D_。 (A)被终止执行 (B)暂停执行 (C)在前台执行 (D)被转入后台执行 15.根据文件命名规则，下列字符串中合法文件名是___B___。 (A)ADC*. FNT (B)#ASK%. SBC (C)CON. BAT (D)SAQ/. TXT. 16.在Windows中，应用程序的菜单栏通常位于窗口的___A___。 (A)最顶端 (B)最底端 (C)标题栏的下面 (D)以上都错 17.使用Windows“录音机”录制的声音文件的扩展名是__B____。 (A).xls (B).wav (C).bmp (D).doc 18.在Windows的网络方式中欲打开其它计算机中的文档时，地址的完整格式是____A__。 (A)\计算机名\路径名\文档名 (B)文档名\路径名\计算机名 (C)\计算机名\路径名 文档名 (D)\计算机名 路径名 文档名 19.在Windows中，下列叙述正确的是___C___。 (A)当用户为应用程序创建了快捷方式时，就是将应用程序增加一个备份 (B)关闭一个窗口就是将该窗口正在运行的程序转入后台运行 (C)桌面上的图标完全可以按用户的意愿重新排列 (D)一个应用程序窗口只能显示一个文档窗口 20.在Windows中，下述正确的是____B__。 (A)回收站与剪贴板一样，是内存中的一块区域 (B)只有对当前活动窗口才能进行移动、改变大小等操作 (C)一旦屏幕保护开始，原来在屏幕上的活动窗口就关闭了 (D)桌面上的图标，不能按用户的意愿重新排列 21.下列资源中不能使用Windows提供的查找应用程序找到的有___D___。 (A)文件夹 (B)网络中的计算机 (C)文件 (D)已被删除但仍在回收站中的应用程序 22.在同一张软盘上，Windows___D___。 (A)允许同一文件夹中的文件同名，也允许不同文件夹中的文件同名 (B)不允许同一文件夹中的文件以及不同文件夹中的文件同名 (C)允许同一文件夹中的文件同名，不允许不同文件夹中的文件同名 (D)不允许同一文件夹中的文件同名，允许不同文件夹中的文件同名 23.以下对Windows文件名取名规则的描述哪一个是不正确的。A (A)文件名的长度可以超过11个字符 (B)文件的取名可以用中文 (C)在文件名中不能有空格 (D)文件名的长度不能超过255个字符 24.操作系统是___D___的接口。 (A)用户与软件 ( B)系统软件与应用软件 (C)主机与外设 (D)用户与计算机 25.在 Windows中，文件有四种属性，用户建立的文件一般具有______属性。A (A)存档 (B)只读 (C)系统 (D)隐藏 26.计算机软件主要分为______和______。C (A)用户软件、系统软件 (B)用户软件、系统软件 (C)系统软件、应用软件 (D)系统软件、教学软件 27.计算机的软件系统一般分为______两大部分。A (A)系统软件和应用软件 (B)操作系统和计算机语言 (C)程序和数据 (D)DOS和Windows 28.下列四条叙述中，正确的一条是______。C (A)操作系统是一种重要的应用软件 (B)外存中的信息可直接被CPU处理 (C)用机器语言编写的程序可以由计算机直接处理 (D)电源关闭后，ROM中的信息立即丢失 29.在下面关于Windows窗口的描述中,不正确的是______。C (A)窗口是Windows应用程序的用户界面 (B)Windows的桌面也是Windows窗口 (C)Windows窗口有两种类型:应用程序窗口和文档窗口 (D)用户可以在屏幕上移动窗口和改变窗口大小 30.退出Windows时，直接关闭计算机电源可能产生的后果是______。D (A)可能破坏尚未存盘的文件 (B)可能破坏临时设置 (C)可能破坏某些程序的数据 (D)以上都对 31.在Windows中一个文件夹可以包含______。D (A)文件 (B)文件夹 (C)快捷方式 (D)以上三个都可以 32.记事本是用于编辑_______文件的应用程序。A (A)ASCII文本 (B)批处理 (C)扩展名为DOC的 (D)数据库 33.下面是关于中文Windows文件名的叙述，错误的是______。D (A)文件名中允许汉字 (B)文件名中允许使用空格 (C)文件名中允许使用多个圆点分隔符 (D)文件名中允许使用竖线(“|”) 34.启动Windows系统，最确切的说法是______。C (A)让硬盘中的Windows系统处于工作状态 (B)把软盘中的Windows系统自动装入C盘 (C)把硬盘中的Windows系统装入内存储器的指定区域中 (D)给计算机接通电源 35( 在Windows中，任务栏的作用是_D_____。 (A)显示系统的所有功能 (B)只显示当前活动窗口名 (C)只显示正在后台工作的窗口名 (D)实现窗口之间的切换 36( 对于Windows中的任务栏，描述错误的是_B_____。 (A)任务栏的位置、大小均可以改变 (B)任务栏无法隐藏 (C)任务栏中显示的是已打开文档或以运行程序的标题 (D)任务栏的尾端可添加图标 37( PowerPoint演示文稿默认的文件扩展名是 ____A_____ 。 (A).ppt (B).pot (C).dot (D).ppz 38( Windows中的即插即用是指___D___。 (A)在设备测试中帮助安装和配置设备 (B)使操作系统更易使用、配置和管理设备 (C)系统状态动态改变后以事件方式通知其它系统组件和应用程序 (D)以上都对 39( 以下属于Windows通用视频文件的是__B____。 (A)bee.txt (B)bee.avi (C)bee.doc (D)bee.bmp 40( 下列不能用媒体播放机播放的文件是__D___。 (A)bee.wav (B)bee.mid (C)bee.avi (D)bee.doc 41( 可以用“媒体播放机(Windows Media Player)”播放的是_____D_。 (A)录像带 (B)文本文件 (C)Excel文件 (D)视频文件 42(在Windows中，将文件拖到回收站中后，则___C___。 (A)复制该文件到回收站 (B)删除该文件，且不能恢复 (C)删除该文件，但可以恢复 (D)回收站自动删除该文件 43(关于在Windows 中安装打印机驱动程序，以下说法中正确的是__B____。 (A)Windows 提供的打印机驱动程序支持任何打印机 (B)Windows显示可供选择的打印机，列出了所有的打印机 (C)即使要安装的打印机与默认的打印机兼容，安装时也需要插入Windows 所要求的某张系统盘，并不能直接使用 (D)如果要安装的打印机与默认的打印机兼容，则不必安装 44(下列叙述中，正确的是__C____。 (A)中文Windows已经内置了五笔字型输入法 (B)中文Windows不能使用五笔字型输入法 (C)中文Windows提供汉字输入法接口，可以挂入五笔字型输入法 (D)中文Windows没有提供汉字输入接口 45(对文件的确切定义应该是__D____。 (A)记录在磁盘上的一组相关命令的集合 (B)记录在磁盘上的一组相关程序的集合 (C)记录在存储介质上的一组相关数据的集合 (D)记录在存储介质上的一组相关信息的集合 46(Windows系统安装完毕并启动后，由系统安排在桌面上的图标是___B___。 (A)资源管理器 (B)回收站 (C)记事本 (D)控制面板 47(关于键盘操作，以下叙述__B____是正确的。 (A)按住Shift键，再按A键必然输入大写字母A (B)功能键F1、F2等的功能对不同的软件可能不同 (C)左右Ctrl键作用不相同 (D)End键的功能是将光标移至屏幕最右端 48(用户需要使用某一个文件时，在命令中指出___D___是必要的。 (A)文件的性质 (B)文件的内容 (C)文件路径 (D)文件路径与文件名 49(PowerPoint中，“打包”的含义是___ A ____。 (A)压缩演示文稿便于存放 (B)将嵌入的对象与演示文稿压缩在同张软盘上 (C)压缩演示文稿便于携带 (D)将播放器与演示文稿压缩在同张软盘上 50(在Windows中，有些文件的内容比较多，即使窗口最大化，也无法在屏幕上完全显示出来，此时可利用窗口___C___来阅读文件内容。 (A)窗口边框 (B)控制菜单 (C)滚动条 (D)最大化按钮 51(假如安装的是第一台打印机，那么它被指定为__C___打印机。 (A)本地 (C)默认 (D)普通 (D) 52(个人计算机的打印机一般是直接接在__A____上的。 (A)串行接口 (B)并行接口 (C)显示器接口 (D)PS/2接口 53(在Windows中桌面是指_____D_。 (A)电脑台 (B)活动窗口 (C)资源管理器窗口 (D)窗口、图标、对话框所在的屏幕 54(用Windows提供的“画图”工具制作的图片保存时，其缺省的文件扩展名为___C___。 (A)JPG (B)AVI (C)BMP (D)GIF 55(在下列有关回收站的说法中，正确的是___A____。 (A)扔进回收站中的文件，仍可再恢复 (B)无法恢复进入回收站的单个文件 (C)无法恢复进入回收站的多个文件 (D)如果删除的是文件夹，只能恢复文件夹名，不能恢复其内容 56(借助剪贴板在两个Windows应用程序之间传递信息时，在源文件中选定要移动的信息后，在“编辑”菜单中选择___B___命令，再将插入点置于目标文件的希望位置，然后从“编辑”菜单中选择“粘贴”命令即可。 (A)清除 (B)剪切 (C)复制 (D)粘贴 57(在Windows中有两个管理系统资源的程序组，它们是___C___。 (A)“我的电脑”和“控制面板” (B)“资源管理器”和“控制面板” (C)“我的电脑”和“资源管理器” (D)“开始”菜单和“控制面板” 58(Windows的任务列表不可用于____B__。 (A)启动应用程序 (B)修改文件属性 (C)切换当前应用程序窗口 (D)平铺程序组窗口或排列程序组图标 59(在资源管理器的窗口中，文件夹图标左边有“+”号，则表示该文件夹中____C__。 (A)一定含有文件 (B)一定不含有子文件夹 (C)含有子文件夹且没有被展开 (D)含有子文件夹且已经被展开 60(在Windows中，下面的__C____叙述是正确的。 (A)写字板是字处理软件，不能进行图文处理 (B)画图是绘图工具，不能输入文字 (C)写字板和画图均可以进行文字和图形处理 (D)以上说法都不对 61(Windows中的“剪贴板”是__D____。 (A)硬盘中的一块区域 (B)软盘中的一块区域 (C)高速缓存中的一块区域 (D)内存中的一块区域 (二)多选题 1.在下列关于Windows 2000文件名的叙述中，正确的是___A、C___。 (A)文件名中允许使用汉字 (B)文件名中允许使用多个圆点分隔符 (C)文件名中允许使用空格 (D)文件名中允许使用竖线“|” 2.在Windows环境下，可用A??.* 来表示的文件有__A、B____。 (A)A12.DOC (B)AAA.TXT (C)A1.BAK (D)A123.PRG 3.Windows 2000提供了几种安装类型供计算机用户选择，即__A BD__。 (A)典型安装 (B)便携安装 (C)最小安装 (D)定制安装 4.下面一组文件中，不能在Windows环境下运行的文件是__ABD____。 (A)PRO.COM (B)PRO.BAK (C)PRO.BAT (D)PRO.SYS 5.Windows 2000安装时，它要___BCD__。 (A)安装后不必重新启动计算机就可直接运行 (B)搜索计算机的有关信息 (C)检测安装硬件并完成最后的设置 (D)将Windows 2000系统解压复制到计算机 6.在Windows附件中，下面叙述正确的是_CD_____。 (A)记事本中可以含有图形 (B)画图是绘图软件，不能输入汉字 (C)写字板中可以插入图形 (D)计算器可以将十进制整数转化为二进制或十六进制数 7.Windows2000操作系统的主要特点是___ABCD___。 (A)运行更加快捷、可靠，并具有完善的网络功能 (B)能自动检测硬件，能识别绝大多数厂家所生产的硬件设备( (C)提供了比DOS操作系统友好得多的图形用户界面，方便用户使用 (D)具有丰富的应用程序和附件 8.在Windows 中，下面有关打印机方面的叙述中，___ BD ___是不正确的。 (A)局域网上连接的打印机称为本地打印机 (B)本机上连接的打印机称为本地打印机 (C)使用控制面板可以安装打印机 (D)一台微机只能安装一种打印驱动程序. 9.在Windows资源管理器中，所选择文件夹内的文件和子文件夹的图标表示方法有___ABCD___。 (A)小图标 (B)大图标 (C)列表 (D)详细资料 (三)判断题 1(Windows本身不带有文字处理程序。× 2(在Windows系统的各应用程序间复制信息是通过剪贴板来完成的。 ? 3(在Windows系统下，正在打印时不能进行其他操作。 × 4(Windows提供了一个基于图形的多任务、多窗口的操作系统。 ? 5(Windows的开始菜单不能进行自定义。 × 6(在Windows中，用户可以对磁盘进行快速格式化，但是被格式化的磁盘必须是以前做过格式化的磁盘。 × 7(Windows中的“回收站”是用来暂时存放被删除的文件及文件夹，一旦放入“回收站”便不可再删除了，只可恢复。 × 8(Windows的桌面外观可以根据爱好进行更改。 ? 9(操作系统是合理地组织计算机工作流程、有效地管理系统资源、方便用户使用的程序集合。 ? 10(在Windows的网络环境下，打印机不能进行共享。 × 11(启动Windows的同时可以加载指定程序。 ? 12(在Windows中任务栏的位置和大小是可以由用户改变的。 ? 13(在Windows环境下，打印机的安装和设置必须在安装Windows时一次完成。 × 14(磁盘的根目录只有一个，用户可以自行定义。 × 15(在Windows中，一个应用程序窗口被最小化后，该应用程序将被终止执行。 × 16(不支持即插即用的硬件设备不能在Windows环境下使用。 × 17(Windows工作的某一时刻，桌面上总有一个对象处于活动状态。? 18(Windows下不需安装相应的多媒体外部设备驱动程序就可以操作某种特定的多任务媒体文件。 ? 19(Windows支持不同对象的链接和嵌入。? 20(在安装Windows过程中，可以不创建Windows的启动盘。? 21(Windows本身不需要CONFIG.SYS文件和AUTOEXEC.BAT文件。× 22(Windows提供了多种启动方式。? 23(在Windows 中，回收站与剪贴板一样，是内存中的一块区域。× 24(从进入Windows 2000到退出Windows 2000前，剪贴板一直处于工作状态。? 25(从进入Windows到退出Windows前，随时可以使用剪贴板。? 26(在Windows 2000环境下，文本文件只能用记事本打开，不能用Word 打开。× 27(在Windows2000环境下，系统工具中的磁盘扫描程序主要用于清理磁盘，把不需要的垃圾文件从磁盘中删掉。? 28(Windows用AVI格式来存储视频文件。? 29(一个应用程序只可以关联某一种扩展名的文件。? 30(Windows的磁盘扫描程序是用于检查并恢复磁盘错误的。? 31(同一张软盘上不允许出现同名文件。× 32(对重要程序或数据要经常备份，以便感染上病毒后能够得到恢复。? 33(Windows 对等网上，所有打印机、CD-ROM驱动器、硬盘驱动器、软盘驱动器都能共享。? 34(在Windows中，嵌入和链接是有区别的，对于嵌入对象的修改涉及到嵌入对象及其原件，而对链接对象的修改只涉及到链接对象本身。? 35(在Windows中，屏幕保护程序是为降低硬盘的功耗。× 36(在Windows 2000中，当文件或文件夹被删除并放入回收站后，它就不再占用磁盘空间。 × 37(Windows的附件中提供了造字程序。? 38(Windows 系统下，把文件放入回收站并不意味文件一定从磁盘上清除了。 ? 39(在桌面上可以为同一个Windows应用程序建立多个快捷方式。 ? 40(中文Winodws 2000本身就带有智能ABC、全拼、五笔字型等输入法。 ? 41(Windows中，后台程序是指被前台程序完全覆盖了的程序。 × 42(Windows的安装盘只有CD-ROM光盘一种类型。F 43.Windows的计算器可以用来进行十六进制数的运算。 ? 44.在Windows下，所有在运行的应用程序都会在任务栏中出现该应用程序的相应图标。? (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.