[英语考试]2000-2006英语六级单项选择标准答案加翻译

[英语考试]2000-2006英语六级单项选择答案加翻译 2000.12 41.The doctors don’t ___________ that he will live much longer. A) articulateB) anticipate C) manifestD) monitor 42.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ___________. A) eligibleB) sustainable C) probableD) feasible(可行) 43.The old gentleman was a very ______ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles. A) respectfulB) respected C) respectiveD) respectable 44.This book is expected to ____________ the best-seller lists. A) promoteB) prevail C) dominate;主流～占优优,D) exemplify 45.That part of the city has long been ____________ for its street violence. A) notorious;臭名昭著,B) responsible C) historicalD) illegal 46.Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat _____ by steam. A) towedB) pressed C) tossedD) propelled;推优, 47.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ___________ themselves. A) expandingB) stretching;伸展, C) prolongingD) extending;延伸～伸优, 48.England’s team, who are now superbly fit, will be doing their best next week to _________ themselves for last year’s defeat. A) reviveB) retort C) revenge;替～～优仇,D) remedy 49.If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____________ away all the rocks. A) haul;拉走,B) transfer C) repelD) dispose 50.It took us only a few hours to ___________ the paper off all four walls. A) shearB) scrape;刮掉, C) strokeD) chip 51.The famous scientist ______________ his success to hard work. A) impartedB) granted C) ascribedD) acknowledged 52.It is difficult to _____________ of a plan to end poverty. A) speculate推优B) conceive;优想, C) ponder思索衡量D) reckon猜想 53.Now the cheers and applause ___________ in a single sustained roar. A) mingled;融合,B) concentrated C) assembledD) permeated 54.Improved consumer confidence is _____________ to an economic recovery. A) crucial;重要的,B) subordinate C) cumulativeD) satisfactory 55.Although the body is made up of many different tissues, these tissues are arranged in an _____________ and orderly fashion. A) incredibleB) intricate(优优优优) C) internalD) initial 56.If you work under a car when repairing it, you often get very ____________. A) waxyB) slippery C) stickyD) greasy;油优的, 57.The damage to his car was _______________; therefore, he could repair it himself. A) considerableB) appreciable C) negligible;微不足道,D) invisible 58.My sister is quite ____________ and plans to get an M. A. degree within one year. A) aggressiveB) enthusiastic C) considerateD) ambitious;雄心志,壮 59.The manager tried to wave aside these issues as ______ details that would be settled later. A) versatileB) trivial;不重要的, C) preliminaryD) alternate 60.His ________________ was telling him that something was wrong. A) intuition;直优,B) hypothesis C) inspirationD) sentiment 61.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important ____ of American life. A) fashionsB) frontiers C) facets;切面,D) formats 62.Parents often faced the _____between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness. A) paradoxB) junction C) dilemmaD) premise 63.Clark felt that his ______________ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent. A) apprehensionB) appreciation C) presentationD) participation;所的,参与 64.As one of the youngest professors in the university, Miss King is certainly on the _________ of a brilliant career. A) threshold;入优的,B) edge C) porchD) course 65.The ___________ lawyer made a great impression on the jury. A) protectingB) guarding C) defending;优方,D) shielding 66.Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very __________. A) dimB) obscure;优以理解, C) conspicuousD) intelligible 67.This movie is not ______________ for children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes. A) profoundB) valid C) decent;适合,D) upright 68.The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ______________ into fragments. A) broke off;折,断B) broke away;逃, C) broke through;突优,D) broke up;打碎, 69.The detective and his assistant have begun to ____________ the mysterious murder. A) come throughB) look into C) make overD) see to 70.Sadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of ____________. A) extinction;优优,B) migration C) destructionD) extraction 2001.06 41.For many patients, institutional care is the most __________ and beneficial form of care. A) pertinentB) appropriate(恰当) C) acuteD) persistent 42.Among all the changes resulting from the ___________ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. A) massiveB) quantitative C) surplusD) formidable 43.Mr. Smith became very __________ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingeniousB) empirical C) objectiveD) indignant;优优不平, 44.Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into _____________ ones. A) turbulent;狂暴的,B) tragic C) vulnerableD) suspicious 45.The ______________ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. A) incompatibleB) exceeding C) instantaneousD) eternal;永恒的, 46.She remains confident and ____________ untroubled by our present problems. A) indefinitelyB) infinitely C) optimisticallyD) seemingly 47.Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ___________. A) simultaneously;同优的,B) spontaneously C) homogeneouslyD) contemporarily 48.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the _____________. A) vainB) vicinity;附近, C) courtD) jail 49.Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ________ in every family’s budget. A) nutritionB) expenditure C) routineD) provision 50.Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from _______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars. A) configurationB) constitution C) condemnationD) contamination;优染物, 51.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _________ from fall to winter. A) transmissionB) transformation C) transitionD) transfer 52.I think we need to see an investment __________ before we make an expensive mistake. A) guideB) entrepreneur C) consultant;优优,D) assessor 53.The ____________ on this apartment expires in a year’s time. A) treatyB) lease C) engagementD) subsidy 54.The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ___________. A) pensions;优老金,B) earnings C) salariesD) donations 55.There is supposed to be a safety _______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide. A) applianceB) accessory C) machineD) mechanism 56.After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _____________. A) deterioratedB) dispersed C) dissipated;消散了,D) drained 57.No one can function properly if they are ___________ of adequate sleep. A) deprivedB) ripped C) strippedD) contrived 58.For years now, the people of industrialism, education has been ____________ towards producing workers. A) depressedB) immersed C) oppressed;受优迫,D) cursed 59.Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______________ towards producing workers. A) harnessedB) hatched C) motivatedD) geared;作优工具, 60.The prospect of increased prices has already ______________ worries. A) provoked;激起了,B) irritated C) inspiredD) hoisted 61.The suspect ________ that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime. A) advocatedB) alleged;定,断 C) addressedD) announced 62.Although the colonists ____________ to some extent with the native Americans, the Indians’ influence on American culture and language was not extensive. A) migratedB) matched C) mingled(mix)D) melted 63.E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that ______________ well to human needs. A) adheresB) reflects C) conforms(符合)D) satisfies 64.The wings of the bird still _____________ after it had been shot down. A) slappedB) scratched C) flapped;拍,D) fluctuated 65.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously _________ relations between the two countries. A) tumbleB) jeopardize;危害, C) manipulateD) intimidate 66.When you put up wallpaper, should you ______ the edges or put them next to each other? A) coincideB) extend C) overlap;重,;是着优是着,叠叠挨D) collide 67.Under the present system, state enterprises must _________ all profits to the government. A) turn downB) turn up;出优, C) turn outD) turn in;上交, 68.Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being __________. A) laid outB) laid off;下优, C) laid downD) laid aside 69.We’ll ____________ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. A) compensate(优优)B) remedy;优救, C) supplementD) retrieve 70.She cut her hair short and tried to _____________ herself as a man. A) decorateB) disguise;假,装 C) fabricateD) fake 2001.01 31.Starting with the ______________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument. A) premise;前提,B) pretext C) foundation;基优,D) presentation 32.After several nuclear disasters, a __________ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy. A) quarrelB) suspicion C) verdict;裁～判定,决D) controversy;优,争 33.Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ____________ for world conquest. A) admiration;优佩,B) ambition;野心, C) administrationD) orientation 34.The director gave me his ___________ that he would double my pay if I did my job well. A) warrantB) obligation C) assurance;保优,D) certainty 35.The Christmas tree was decorated with shining _____________ such as colored lights and glass balls. A) ornaments;优品,装B) luxuries C) exhibitsD) complements 36.The two most important ______________ in making a cake are flour and sugar. A) elementsB) components C) ingredients;材料,D) constituents 37.Cultural _______________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down form one generation to another. A) translationB) transition C) transmission;优播,D) transaction 38.We must look beyond ___________ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing. A) justificationsB) illusions C) manifestationsD) specifications 39.No one imagined that the apparently _____________ businessman was really a criminal. A) respectiveB) respectable;优得尊敬的, C) respectfulD) realistic 40.If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of species that are alive today will have become _______________. A) deterioratedB) degenerated C) suppressedD) extinct 41.The _________of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the universe. A) essence;核心本优,B) content C) textureD) threshold 42.The old lady has developed a ______________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. A) perpetualB) permanent C) chronicD) sustained 43.What the correspondent sent us is an _____________ news report. We can depend on it. A) evidentB) authentic;优的,真 C) ultimateD) immediate 44.Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an __________ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. A) inspirational;鼓舞的,B) educational C) excessiveD) instantaneous 45.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ___________ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people. A) subjectiveB) subordinate C) liableD) vulnerable;脆弱的～, 46.Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ____________ power lies in the physical damage they can do. A) cumulativeB) destructive;毁优性的, C) turbulentD) prevalent 47.In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ___________ in the classroom. A) skepticalB) faithful C) obedient;优的,从D) subsidiary 48.In spite of the ___________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly. A) gloomy;低迷的,B) miserable C) shadowyD) obscure 49.Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies in order to attract good health or to ___________ disease. A) set asideB) ward off;避优～防止, C) shrug offD) give away 50.The international situation has been growing __________ difficult for the last few years. A) invariablyB) presumably C) increasinglyD) dominantly 51.The prisoner was ________________ of his civil liberty for three years. A) dischargedB) derived C) deprivedD) dispatched 52.Small farms and the lack of modern technology have __________ agricultural production. A) blunderedB) tangled C) bewilderedD) hampered;阻碍, 53.The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______________ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers. A) enhance;增强～提高,B) amplify C) fosterD) magnify 54.All the students have to _____________ to the rules and regulations of the school. A) confirmB) confront C) confineD) conform 55.He ____________ his head, wondering how to solve the problem. A) scrappedB) screwed C) scrapedD) scratched;优, 56.As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he _________ his parents’ strict rules. A) defied;优抗,B) refuted C) excludedD) vetoed 57.The helicopter _____________ a light plane and both pilots were killed. A) coincided with;～～一致,与B) stumbled on C) tumbled toD) collided with;相撞, 58.To ______________ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. A) conserve;保存,B) conceive C) convertD) contrive 59.Put on dark glasses or the sun will _____________ you and you won’t be able to see. A) discernB) distort C) distractD) dazzle;炫目, 60.In __________ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favorable climate. A) primeB) primitive;原始, C) primaryD) preliminary;初始, 2001.06 41.If you want this painkiller, you’ll have to ask the doctor for a ______________. A) transactionB) permit C) settlementD) prescription;优方, 42.The _____________ from childhood to adulthood is always a critical time for everybody. A) conversionB) transition C) turnoverD) transformation 43.It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a __________. A) concessionB) recession;衰退, C) submissionD) transmission 44.His use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of his ________ as he developed his own technique. A) descendantsB) predecessors;前优, C) successorsD) ancestors 45.Failure in a required subject may result in the ______________ of a diploma.;不及格文没 凭, A) refusalB) betrayal C) denialD) burial 46.To help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an _____________ between an eye and a camera. A) imageB) analogy;比优, C) imitationD) axis 47.A 1994 World Bank report concluded that ______________ girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today. A) assigningB) admitting C) involvingD) enrolling;入,学 48.The author of the report is well ______________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years. A) acquainted;了解固定搭配,B) informed C) accustomedD) known 49.When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _________________ by its complicated traffic system. A) evokedB) bewildered;困惑, C) divertedD) undermined 50.If Japan ________________ its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials. A) precludesB) terminates C) partitionsD) expires 51.They were ________________ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab. A) submergedB) drowned C) immersedD) dipped 52.You should _______________ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time or Newsweek. A) ascribeB) order C) reclaimD) subscribe 53.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____________ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts. A) furnishB) induce C) facilitate;方便,D) allocate 54.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely _________ from this routine. A) deviated;越优,B) disconnected C) detachedD) distorted 55.The little girl was ________________ by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep. A) grieved;优心,B) suppressed C) oppressedD) sustained 56.A visitor to a museum today would notice __________ changes in the way museums are operated. A) cognitiveB) rigorous C) conspicuous;明优的,D) exclusive 57.Most people tend to think they are so efficient at their job that they are ___________. A) inaccessibleB) irreversible C) immovableD) irreplaceable;无可替代, 58.Being impatient is __________________ with being a good teacher. A) intrinsicB) ingenious C) incompatibleD) inherent 59.For a particular reason, he wanted the information to be treated as ______________. A) assuredB) reserved C) intimateD) confidential;优可信的,真 60.Fortune-tellers are good at making _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.” A) philosophicalB) ambiguous C) literalD) invalid 61.The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house __________ the terms of the contract. A) in the vicinity ofB) in quest of;优求, C) in accordance with;依据,D) in collaboration with 62.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ______. A) turbulentlyB) tremendously C) triumphantly;耀武优威,D) tentatively 63.He said that they had _________ been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support. A) gravelyB) regrettably C) forciblyD) graciously 64.The law on drinking and driving is ___________ stated. A) extravagantlyB) empirically C) exceptionallyD) explicitly;明的,确 65.Their claims to damages have not been convincingly __________. A) refuted;优倒,B) overwhelmed C) depressedD) intimidated 66.Please don’t _________ too much on the painful memories. Everything will be all right. A) hesitateB) linger C) retainD) dwell;停留, 67.The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed ______________ to him, but one day he discovered their difference. A) identical;完全相同的,B) vertical C) parallelD) specific 68.Mary became ______________ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria. A) completelyB) sincerely C) absolutelyD) increasingly 69.Despite almost universal ________ of the vital importance of women’s literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world. A) identificationB) compliment C) confessionD) acknowledgement;承优, 70.In today’s medical field, little agreement exists on the ______ for defining mental illness. A) legislationB) requirement C) criteria;优准,D) measures 2002.01 41.The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______. A) impulseB) insanity C) inspirationD) disposition 42.The Prime Minister was followed by five or six ______ when he got off the plane. A) laymenB) servants C) directorsD) attendants(随从) 43.There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see. A) prestigeB) superiority;优越性, C) priorityD) publicity 44.All the guests were invited to attend the wedding ______ and had a very good time. A) feast;宴,会B) congratulations C) festivalD) recreation 45.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______ are. A) paymentsB) charges;索价～优,运 C) fundsD) prices 46.The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated. A) assuranceB) assumption C) sanctionD) insurance 47.Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close ______.;优不起优看, A) temperamentB) contamination C) scrutiny;优看～仔优优优,D) symmetry 48.We are doing this work in the ___ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres. A) context;in the context of 在～～背景下,B) contest C) pretextD) texture 49.While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, ________ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner. A) a distinctionB) a breakthrough C) an identificationD) an interpretation 50.Doctors are often caught in a ________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not. A) puzzleB) perplexity C) dilemmaD) bewilderment 51.To ________ important dates in history, countries create special holidays. A) commendB) memorize C) propagateD) commemorate;优念, 52.His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. A) contriveB) consolidate;固,巩 C) heaveD) intensify 53.Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention. A) distractedB) disregarded C) irritated;激怒,D) intervened 54.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible. A) rectify;改正,B) reclaim;改造, C) refrainD) reckon;优 优算,估 55.He wouldn’t answer the reporters’ questions, nor would he ________ for a photograph.;而 不是站在那优造型拍照,儿 A) summonB) highlight C) poseD) marshal 56.The club will ________ new members the first week in September. A) enroll;加入,B) subscribe C) absorbD) register 57.If you don’t ________ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, they’ll just run riot. A) mobilizeB) warrant C) manipulateD) supervise 58.Already the class is ________ about who our new teacher will be. A) foreseeingB) speculating;猜, C) fabricatingD) contemplating 59.We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country. A) dedicate;优,献B) cater C) ascribeD) cling 60.Just because I’m ________ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect. A) redundantB) trivial C) versatileD) subordinate;下,属 61.Many scientists remain ________ about the value of this research program. A) sceptical;优疑,B) stationary C) spaciousD) specific 62.Depression is often cause by the ________ effects of stress and overwork. A) totalB) increased C) terrificD) cumulative;累优, 63.A human’s eyesight is not as ________ as that of an eagle. A) eccentricB) acute;精准, C) sensibleD) sensitive 64.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. A) abruptB) absurd;荒优, C) adverseD) addictive 65.Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground. A) feasibleB) appropriate C) apt;有优向的,D) fitting 66.We’ll be very careful and keep what you’ve told us strictly ________. A) rigorousB) confidential;相信优的,真 C) privateD) mysterious 67.The members of Parliament were ________ that the government had not consulted them. A) impatientB) tolerant C) crudeD) indignant;优优不平, 68.Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others are supported by religious organizations. A) ensuredB) attributed C) authorizedD) endowed;捐优, 69.The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if ________ in any way. A) intervenedB) incurred C) provoked;挑,衅D) poked 70.Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other ________. A) drawbacks;缺点～退,税B) handicaps C) bruisesD) blunders 2002.06 41.It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. A) addictedB) alleged;宣,称 C) assaultedD) ascribed 42.The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness. A) activatedB) alleviated;优,减 C) medicatedD) deteriorated 43.He is the only people who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. A) testify;作优,B) charge C) accuseD) rectify 44.Professor Hawking is ______ as one of the world’s greatest living physicists. A) dignifiedB) clarified C) acknowledgedD) illustrated 45The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates. A) increasedB) strengthened C) reinforcedD) aggravated;加优～优重, 46.We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. A) assertB) impart C) ascertain;探明,D) notify 47.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ______ slowly into the sky. A) ascendingB) elevating C) escalatingD) lingering 48.Many years had ______ before they returned to their original urban areas. A) floatedB) elapsed C) skippedD) proceeded 49.What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week. A) consistent;。。一致,与B) persistent C) permanentD) insistent 50.Military orders are ______ and cannot be disobeyed. A) defectiveB) conservative C) alternativeD) imperative;优在必行的, 51.Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ______ grouping is advisable. A) homogeneous;均一的～同优的～,B) instantaneous C) spontaneousD) anonymous 52.Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes. A) abruptB) absurd;荒优, C) acuteD) apt 53.The commission would find itself ______ at every turn if its members couldn’t’ reach an agreement. A) collidedB) savaged C) crumbledD) hampered;受阻碍, 54.Grain production in the world is ______, but still millions go hungry. A) staggeringB) shrinking C) soaringD) suspending 55.He developed a ______ attitude after years of frustration in his career. A) sneakingB) disgusted C) drasticD) cynical;优世嫉俗, 56.They believed that this was not the ______ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning. A) climaxB) summit C) pitchD) maximum 57.Several guests were waiting in the ______ for the front door to open. A) porch;走廊,B) vent C) inletD) entry 58.As the mountains were covered with a ______ of cloud, we couldn’t see their tops. A) coatingB) film C) veil;出优优度灰优,D) shade 59.We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid monthly ______. A) investmentsB) requirements C) arrangementsD) installments 60.The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______. A) illusionB) impression C) imageD) illumination 61.A good education is an ______ you can fall back on for the rest of your life. A) assetB) ethic C) inventoryD) obligation 62.Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their ______ and the importance you place upon the relationship. A) solidarityB) priority C) superiorityD) hospitality;好客, 63.The designer has applied for a ______ for his new invention. A) tariffB) discount C) versionD) patent 64.The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail. A) minimal;最低的,B) minimum;最小的, C) miniature;微小模型,D) minor 65.An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______. A) dispositionB) discrepancy C) defectD) deficit;赤字, 66.They have decided to ______ physical punishment in all local schools. A) put awayB) break away from C) do away with;优除,D) pass away 67.Astronauts are ______ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft. A) inclined toB) subjected to;优优, C) prone toD) bound to 68.Individual sports are run by over 370 independent governing bodies whose functions usually include ______ rules, holding events, selecting national teams and promoting international links. A) drawing onB) drawing in C) drawing up;优定,D) drawing down 69.Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft. A) restrictivelyB) radically C) inclusivelyD) exclusively;优优, 70.All the ceremonies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a unique Australian flavor, ______ of their multicultural communities. A) noticeableB) indicative;象征, C) conspicuousD) implicit 2003.01 41.I have had my eyes tested and the report says that my _______ is perfect. A) outlookC) horizon B) vision(优力)D) perspective 42He was looking admiringly at the photograph published by Collins in _______ with the Imperial Museum. A) collectionC) collaboration B) connection;in x with 与什优相优,D) combination 43.In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unless they were dismissed for _______, to retire at the age of 65. A) integrityC) incompetence;不优任, B) denialD) deduction 44.Others viewed the findings with _______, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown. A) optimismC) caution;警示, B) passionD) deliberation 45.The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle _______ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch. A) expeditionC) dismay B) controversyD) disaster 46.When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are _______ to fall. A) timelyC) subject B) simultaneousD) liable;优向于, 47.The music aroused an _______ feeling of homesickness in him. A) intentionalC) intense;强烈的, B) intermittentD) intrinsic 48.I bought an alarm clock with a(n) _______ dial, which can be seen clearly in the dark. A) supersonicC) audible B) luminous;优光的,D) amplified 49.The results are hardly _______; he cannot believe they are accurate. A) credible;可信,C) critical B) contraryD) crucial 50.This new laser printer is _______ with all leading software. A) comparableC) compatible;兼容, B) competitiveD) cooperative 51.The ball _______ two or three times before rolling down the slope. A) swayed C) hopped B) bounced;优跳,D) darted 52.He raised his eyebrows and stuck his head forward and _______ it in a single nod, a gesture boys used then for O.K. when they were pleased. A) shruggedC) jerked;肌肉拉优, B) tuggedD) twisted 53.Many types of rock are _______ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material. A) flungC) ejected B) propelledD) injected 54.With prices _______ so much, it is difficult for the school to plan a budget. A) vibratingC) fluttering B) fluctuating;波优,D) swinging 55.The person who _______ this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise. A) originated;优起,C) generated B) speculatedD) manufactured 56._______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate. A) ConcerningC) Assuming;假如, B) AscertainingD) Regarding 57.Her jewelry _______ under the spotlights and she became the dominant figure at the ball. A) glaredC) blazed B) glittered;优光,D) dazzled 58.Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. A) deteriorate;优化,C) descend B) degradeD) decay 59.We find that some birds _______ twice a year between hot and cold countries. A) transferC) migrate;移居, B) commuteD) emigrate;移民, 60.As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. A) submitC) subject B) conform;使。。服,从D) commit 61.More than 85 percent of French Canada’s population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith. A) catersC) ascribes B) adheres;+to 优优,D) subscribes 62.The professor found himself constantly _______ the question: “How could anyone do these things?” A) presidingC) pondering;默想, B) poring D) presuming 63.Weeks _______ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery. A) terminated C) overlapped B) elapsedD) expired 64.In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which _______ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely. A) relieveC) reclaim B) reconcileD) rectify 65.How much of your country’s electrical supply is _______ from water power? A) deducedC) derived;由～～而,来 B) detachedD) declined 66.She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company’s client data, which she intended to _______ in starting her own business. A) dwell onC) base on B) come uponD) draw upon;借,凭 67.The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are _______. A) intricate C) subtle B) fragile ;易碎,D) crisp 68.Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only _______ the crisis. A) accelerates;加快,C) ascends B) prevailsD) precedes 69.He blew out the candle and _______ his way to the door. A) convergedC) strove B) groped;摸索,D) wrenched 70.Often such arguments have the effect of _______ rather than clarifying the issues involved. A) obscuring;模糊,C) tackling B) prejudicingD) blocking 2003.06 41.In November 1987 the government _______ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy. A) initiated ;优起,B) designated C) inducedD) promoted 42.I found it difficult to _______ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. A) consolidateB) amend C) reconcile;优优,D) intensify 43.We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it _______ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. A) compactedB) restricted;受优迫, C) dispersedD) delayed 44.It is fortunate for the old couple that their son’s career goals and their wishes for him _______. A) coincide;一致,与D) collaborate B) complyC) conform;优,从 45.Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is ______ in commercials. A) permeatedB) alleged C) depicted;描优,D) drafted 46.Europe’s earlier industrial growth was _______ by the availability of key resources, abundant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc. A) constrainedB) detained C) remainedD) sustained;优持, 47.As the trial went on, the story behind the murder slowly _______ itself. A) convictedB) released C) hauntedD) unfolded;展优, 48.We’ve just installed a fan to _______ cooking smells from the kitchen. A) ejectB) exclude C) expel;排出,D) exile 49.Retirement is obviously a very complex ______ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. A) transformationB) transmission C) transactionD) transition(优渡) 50.Mutual respect for territorial _______ is one of the bases upon which our two countries develop relationships. A) unityB) integrity;完整, C) entiretyD) reliability 51.As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr. Brown is certainly on the ______ of a brilliant career. A) porchB) edge C) courseD) threshold;优优, 52.We work to make money, but it’s a _______ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. A) paradox;自相矛盾的,B) prejudice C) dilemmaD) conflict 53.The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of _______. We have never seen such a building before. A) inventionB) illusion C) originality;优～原优性,独D) orientation 54.The damage to my car was _______ in the accident, but I have a lingering fear even today. A) insufficientB) ignorant C) ambiguousD) negligible;微不足道, 55.Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very _______. A) obscure;晦优优,懂B) indefinite C) dubiousD) intriguing 56.Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. A) intrinsic;优优价优,B) eternal C) subtleD) inherent 57.Doctors are interested in using lasers as a surgical tool in operations on people who are ______ to heart attack. A) infectiousB) disposed C) accessibleD) prone;+to 有优向, 58.Many countries have adopted systems of _______ education in order to promote the average level of education. A) compulsory;优优性的,B) cardinal C) constrainedD) conventional 59.I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how _______ and extravagant a real Chinese banquet could be. A) prominentB) fabulous C) handsome;慷慨,D) gracious 60.They are ______ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment. A) implicitB) conscious C) cautious;优的,慎D) indecisive 61.In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _______ death rate contributed to the population growth. A) incliningB) increasing C) declining;下降～弱,减D) descending 62.Because of the _______ noise of traffic I couldn’t get to sleep last night. A) prevalentB) perpetual;不的～永断久的, C) provocativeD) progressive 63.Don’t let such a _______ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue. A) trivial;优碎的,;却优trial,B) partial C) slightD) minimal 64.If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will _______ find him doing physical exercise there. A) ordinarilyB) invariably;优是能～一定地, C) logicallyD) persistently 65.Although she’s a(n) _______ talented dancer, she still practices several hours every day. A) traditionallyB) additionally C) exceptionally;非常～格外,D) rationally 66.The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a _______. A) defectB) sign C) woundD) scar;优,疤 67.The idea is to _______ the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the windshields. A) assembleB) simulate;模,仿 C) accumulateD) forge 68.Most people in the modern world ______ freedom and independence more than anything else. A) embodyB) cherish;珍惜, C) fascinateD) illuminate 69.I told him that I would _______ him to act for;代理, me while I was away from office. A) authorize;批准～授优,B) justify C) rationalizeD) identify 70.Over the past ten years, natural gas production has remained steady, but _______ has risen steadily. A) dissipationB) disposal C) consumption;消优～消耗,D) expenditure 2003.09 41. These were stubborn men. not easily ________to change their mind. A) tilted C) persuaded ;优优, B) converted D) suppressed 42. The circus has always been very, popular because it ________both the old and the young. A) facilitates C) immerses B) fascinates ;迷住, D) indulges 43. By patient questioning the lawyer managed to ________enough information from the witnesses. A) evacuate C) impart B) withdraw D) elicit ;引出, 44. George enjoys talking about people's private affairs. He is a ________. A) solicitor C) gossip ;优优道短, B) coward D) rebel 45. The new secretary has written a remarkably ________report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. A) concise C) precise B) brisk D) elaborate ;精心制作的, 46. His face ________as he came in after running all the way from school. A) flared C) fluttered B) fluctuated D) flushed ;激优, 47. Steel is not as ________ as cast iron; it does not break as easily. A) elastic C) adaptable B) brittle;易碎, D) flexible 48. A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for ________interaction with proficient speakers of English. A) instantaneous C) verbal ;口优, B) provocative D) dual 49. Within ten years they have tamed the ________hill into green woods. A) vacant C) weird B) barren ;光优优, D) wasteful 50. The ________of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace. A) summit;高潮, C) peak B) height D) highlight 51. Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist, but in fact he was a(n) ________. A) alien C) counterpart B) client D) fraud ;优子, 52. We don't ________any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within our budget. A) foresee ;优料到, C) infer B) fabricate D) inhibit 53. He is looking for a job that will give him greater ________for career development. A) insight C) momentum B) scope;前景的, D) phase 54. The high school my daughter studies in is ________our university. A) linked by C) mingled with B) relevant to D) affiliated with ;于,隶属 55. The Browns lived in a ________and comfortably furnished house in the suburbs. A) spacious ;优敞的, C) wide B) sufficient D) wretched 56. A membership card ________the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months. A) approves C) rectifies B) authorizes ;授优, D) endows 57. They have done away with ________Latin for university entrance at Harvard. A) influential C) compulsory ;必修的, B) indispensable D) essential 58. It is no ________that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol. A) coincidence ;巧合, C) inspiration B) correspondence D) intuition 59. One's university days often appear happier in ________than they actually were at the time. A) retention C) return B) retrospect ;追优, D) revere 60. She ________through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them. A) tumbled C) switched B) tossed D) flipped ;,翻 61. Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to ________more energy from the earth. A) extract;提取, C) discharge B) inject D) drain 62. The Chinese Red Cross ________a generous sum to the relief of the victims of the earthquake in Turkey. A) administered C) assessed B) elevated D) contributed ;奉献, 63. The first sentence in this paragraph is ________; it can be interpreted in many ways. A) intricate C) duplicated B) ambiguous D) confused 64. They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely ________with each other. A) reconciled;和解, C) associated B) negotiated D) accommodated 65. The local business was not much ________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic. A) intervened C) hampered ;束优, B) insulated D) hoisted 66. The most important ________for assessment in this contest is originality of design. A) threshold C) warrant B) partition D) criterion ;优准, 67. The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor ________her that it is absolutely harmless. A) retrieved C) reassured ;反优保优, B) released D) revived 68. We can't help being ________of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office. A) skeptical C) suspicious B) appreciative D) tolerant 69. He greatly resented the publication of this book. which he saw as an embarrassing invasion of his ________. A) privacy ;优私, C) dignity B) morality D) secrecy 70. In fact as he approached this famous statue, he only barely resisted the ________to reach into his bag for his camera. A) impatience C) incentive B) impulse ;优,冲 D) initiative 2004.06 41.He suggested that we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite _____. A) probableC) feasible;可行, B) sustainableD) eligible 42.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important _____ of American life. A) facets;切面,C) formulas B) formatsD) fashions 43.It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial centers. A) permeateC) distinguish B) extractD) concentrate 44.Students are expected to be quiet and _____ in an Asian classroom. A) obedient;优,从C) skeptical B) overwhelmingD) subsidiary 45.Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will _____ to bring out the trapped miners. A) effectC) conceive B) affectD) endeavour;竭力, 46.The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to _____ themselves on tile German team for last year's defeat. A) remedyC) revive B) reproachD) revenge;优仇, 47.Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying to tell the audience. A) exclusiveC) objective B) explicit;明～直确率,D) obscure 48.One of the examination questions _____ me completely and I couldn't answer it. A) baffled;优住了,C) provoked B) mingledD) diverted 49.The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be _____ from my memory. A) ejectedC) erased;抹去, B) escapedD) omitted 50.At present, it is not possible to confirm or to refute the suggestion that there is a causal relationship between the amount of fat we eat and the _____ of heart attacks. A) incidence(优病率)C) rupture B) impetusD) emergence 51.There are many who believe that the use of force _____ political ends can never be justified. A) in search ofC) in view of B) in pursuit of;优求,D) in light of 52.Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. A) creditC) certify;优优, B) assureD) access 53.It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue. A) impairingC) invading B) imposing;征收,D) integrating 54.When she heard the bad news, her eyes _____ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions. A) sparkledC) radiated B) twinkledD) glittered 55.There are occasions when giving a gift _____ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity. A) overtakesC) surpasses;超越, B) nourishesD) enforces 56.In order to keep the line moving, customers with lengthy _____ are required to do their banking inside. A) transitC) turnover B) transactions;交易,D) tempos 57.President Wilson attempted to _____ between the powers to end the war, but neither side was prepared to give in. A) segregateC) compromise B) whirlD) mediate;优停～斡旋, 58.The police have installed cameras at dangerous road _____ to film those who drive through red traffic lights. A) trenchesC) pavements B) utilitiesD) junctions;交叉口, 59.It is reported that thirty people were killed in a _____ on the railway yesterday. A) collision;撞,碰C) corrosion B) collaborationD) confrontation 60.Since a circle has no beginning or end, the wedding ring is accepted as a symbol of _____ love. A) successiveC) eternal B) consecutiveD) insistent 61.Executives of the company enjoyed an _____ lifestyle of free gifts, fine wines and high salaries. A) exquisiteC) exotic B) extravagantD) eccentric 62.If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to _____ away all the rocks. A) haul;拖,C) dispose B) repelD) snatch 63.Some crops are relatively high yielders and could be planted in preference to others to _____ the food supply. A) enhanceC) disrupt B) curbD) heighten 64.Astronomers at the University of California discovered one of the most distant _____. A) paradoxesC) galaxies;星系, B) paradisesD) shuttles 65.Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work. A) portray C) impart B) ascribe;优功于,D) acknowledge 66.The sign set up by the road _____ drivers to a sharp turn. A) alertsC) pleads B) refreshesD) diverts 67.The doctors don't _____ that the patient will live much longer. A) monitorC) articulate B) manifestD) anticipate;优期, 68.Call your doctor for advice if the _____ persist for more than a few days. A) responsesC) symptoms;症状, B) signalsD) reflections 69.We find it impossible to _____ with the latest safety regulations. A) accordC) obey B) unifyD) comply;遵守, 70.Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in presenting the series of lectures on American literature. A) alterC) substitute B) alternate;优流优言,D) exchange 2004.06 41. It is generally known that New York is a city for and a center for odd bits of information. A) veterans C) pedestrians;优客, B) victims D) eccentrics 42. High grades are supposed to academic ability, but John's actual performance did not confirm this. A) certify ;优明是, C) classify B) clarify D) notify 43. In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. A) deviation C) controversy;,争吵 B) distinction D) comparison 44. The relatives of those killed in the crash got together to seek .A) premium C) repayment B) compensation;优恤优优, D) refund 45. At first everything went well with the project but recently we have had a number of with the machinery. A) disturbances C) outputs B) setbacks ;挫折, D) distortions 46. He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.A) barren C) bald;优, B) bare D) bleak 47. The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30 years after his death.A) cherish C) immerse B) groan D) mourn;哀悼, 48. Coffee is the of this district and brings local farmers a lot of money.A) majority C) spice B) staple ;主要优品～原料, D) elite 49. Before we move, we should some of the old furniture, so that we can have more room in the new house. A) discard ;优,弃 C) cancel B) dissipate D) conceal 50. You cannot imagine how I feel with my duties sometimes.A) overflowed C) overwhelmed;优自己的使命感不知所措, B) overthrown D) overturned 51. Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be to have withdrawn from the program. A) contemplated C) acknowledged B) deemed D) anticipated 52. Although he was on a diet, the delicious food him enormously.A) distracted C) inspired B) stimulated D) temptedt;优惑, 53. The police are trying to what really happened. A) ascertain;定 优明,确 C) avert B) assert D) ascribe 54. He said that ending the agreement would the future of small or family-run shops, lead to fewer books being published and increase prices of all but a few bestsellers. A) venture C) jeopardize;危害, B) expose D) legalize 55. As we know, computers are used to store and information efficiently.A) reclaim C) reassure B) reconcile D) retrieve;优索, 56. His illness first itself as severe stomach pains and headaches.A) expressed C) reflected B) manifested;优明的, D) displayed 57. The they felt for each other was obvious to everyone who saw them.A) affection ;感情, C) sensibility B) adherence D) sensitivity 58. When construction can begin depends on how soon the of the route is completed. A) conviction C) orientation B) identity D) survey;勘优, 59. The government a heavy tax on tobacco, which aroused opposition from the tobacco industry. A) pronounced C) complied B) imposed;征收, D) prescribed 60. Years after the accident he was still by images of death and destruction.A) twisted C) haunted;优住, B) dipped D) submerged 61. The boxer and almost fell when his opponent hit him. A) staggered;优,跚 C) scattered B) shattered D) stamped 62. In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is into ice.A) dispersed C) compiled B) embodied D) compacted;优优, 63. These continual in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.A) transitions C) exchanges B) transformations D) fluctuations ;优优, 64. The post-World War II baby resulted in a 43 percent increase in the number of teenagers in the 1960s and 1970s. A) boost C) production B) boom D) prosperity 65. Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.A) resided C) lingered;徘徊, B) dwelled D) delayed 66. Henry went through the documents again carefully for fear of any important data. A) relaying C) deleting B) overlooking;优眺～优优, D) revealing 67. The bank is offering a to anyone who can give information about the robbery. A) reward;, C) prize B) bonus D) compliment 68. It is a(n) that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease. A) analogy C) correlation B) paradox ;自相矛盾, D) illusion 69. For many years the Japanese have the car market. A) presided C) operated B) occupied D) dominated;占优主要地位～优于支配地位, 70. The subject of safety must be placed at the top of the . A) agenda;优程, C) routine B) bulletin D) timetable 2005.01 41.My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. A) considersC) contrives B) contemplates;冥想,D) contacts 42.Medical students are advised that the wearing of a white coat ________ the acceptance of a professional code of conduct expected of the medical profession. A) supplementsC) signifies(示) B) simulatesD) swears 43.The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill. A) injectedC) projected B) ejectedD) subjected 44.Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients’ wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. A) enforceC) endeavor;努力, B) endowD) enhance 45.This is a long ________ – roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below. A) terrainC) degeneration B) descent;斜坡,D) tumble 46.She was deeply ________ by the amount of criticism her play received. A) deportedC) involved B) deprivedD) frustrated;挫优感, 47.Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living. A) depressC) deteriorate B) defaultD) degrade;降低～退化, 48.Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the ________ of the quality of their products. A) expense;作优代价,C) expansion B) exposureD) expectation 49.One witness ________ that he’d seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed. A) convictedC) retorted B) conformedD) testified;优明～作优, 50.Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks. A) simultaneousC) spontaneous;任意, B) homogenousD) rigorous 51.She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned. A) explicit;明确地,C) transient B) briskD) opaque 52.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n) ________ plan. A) inherentC) vigorous B) ingenious;优性的,独D) exotic 53.A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work. A) timidC) suspicious B) tediousD) slack;优惰的, 54.Most mathematicians trust their ________ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it. A) conceptionC) intuition;直优, B) perceptionD) cognition 55.He had an almost irresistible ________ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park. A) impulse;优,冲C) stimulation B) instinctD) surge 56.Encouraged by their culture to voice their opinions freely, the Canadians are not afraid to go against the group ________, and will argue their viewpoints enthusiastically, though rarely aggressively. A) consentC) consensus(共优～达成一致的) B) conscienceD) consciousness 57.He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents’. A) nourishesC) fancies B) cherishes;优有,D) scans 58.She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher. A) induce;优使,C) reduce B) deduceD) attract 59.The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be ________ and separated from the whole. A) radiatedC) prolonged B) extendedD) magnified;放大, 60.Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures. A) highlight;突出,C) activate B) underlineD) upgrade 61.By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio. A) intensifyC) enlarge B) amplify;放大,D) reinforce 62.One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________ with the theoretical aspects of the subject. A) embeddedC) integrated;整合, B) embracedD) synthesized 63.They couldn’t see a ________ of hope that they would be saved by a passing ship. A) grainC) slice B) spanD) gleam;优光 a gleam of 一优, 64.The traditional markets retain their ________ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods. A) appeal;吸引力,C) image B) pledgeD) survival 65.________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks. A) ConsecutiveC) Perpetual B) CondensedD) Persistent;优持不懈, 66.A number of students ________ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation. A) reviveC) gather B) inhabitD) reside;居住, 67.He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month. A) divisionC) installment B) premiumD) fluctuation 68.He could not ________ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department. A) petitionC) resort B) plead;借口,D) reproach 69.Many ecologists believe that lots of major species in the world are on the________ of extinction. A) margin;余优～优优,C) verge;优优～优在优优, B) border;优界,D) fringe;优优, 70.Any salesperson who sells more than the weekly ________ will receive a bonus. A) ratioC) allocation B) quota;配优,D) portion 2005.06 31. Susan has the elbows of her son’s jacket with leather patches to make it more durable.A) reinforced(加强) B) sustained C) steadied D) confirmed 32. Although we tried to concentrate on the lecture, we were by the noise form the next room.A) distracted B) displaced C) dispersed D) discarded 33. The reason why so many children like to eat this new brand of biscuit is that it is particularly sweet and . A) fragile B) feeble C) brisk D) crisp;脆, 34. Don’t trust the speaker any more, since the remarks he made in his lectures are never with the facts. A) symmetrical B) comparative C) compatible;相容, D) harmonious 35. They had to eat a(n) meal, or they would be too late for the concert.A) temporary B) hasty;匆忙～快, C) immediate;立去即, D) urgent 36. Having a(n) attitude towards people with different ideas is an indication that one has been well educated. A) analytical B) bearable C) elastic D) tolerant;容忍, 37. No form of government in the world is ; each system reflects the history and present needs of the region or the nation. A) dominant;支配地位的, B) influential C) integral D) drastic 38. In spite of the economic forecast, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) faint B) dizzy C) gloomy;暗淡, D) opaque 39. Too often Dr. Johnson’s lectures how to protect the doctor rather than how to cure the patient. A) look to B) dwell on C) permeate into D) shrug off 40. Located in Washington D.C., the Library of Congress contains an impressive of books on every conceivable subject. A) flock B) configuration C) pile D) array;一系列～一排, 41. Some felt that they were hurrying into an epoch of unprecedented enlightenment, in which better education and beneficial technology would wealth and leisure for all.A) maintain B) ensure;保,确 C) certify D) console 42. Fiberoptic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ., A) homogeneously B) spontaneously C) simultaneously D) ingeniously 43. Excellent films are those which national and cultural barriers.A) transcend B) traverse C) abolish D) suppress 44. The law of supply and demand;供需, will eventually take care of a shortage or of dentists. A) surge B) surplus;优剩, C) flush D) fluctuation 45. One third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, in the San Francisco area.A) remarkably B) severely C) drastically D) predominantly;主要, 46. After the terrible accident, I discovered that my ear was becoming less .A) sensible ;明智的, B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational 47. Now the cheers and applause in a single sustained roar. A) mingled;混合, B) tangled C) baffled D) huddled 48. Among all the public holidays, National Day seems to be the most joyful to the people of the country; on that day the whole country is in a festival atmosphere.A) trapped B) sunk C) soaked D) immersed 49. The wooden cases must be secured by overall metal strapping so that they can be strong enough to stand rough handling during . A) transit;优,运 B) motion C) shift D) traffic 50. Nowadays many rural people flock to the city to look for jobs on the assumption that the streets there are with gold. A) overwhelmed B) stocked C) paved;优切, D) overlapped 51. It is a wellknown fact that the cat family lions and tigers., A) enriches B) accommodates C) adopts D) embraces;包括, 52. My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any on what he promises.A) assurance B) probability C) reliance D) conformity 53. The English language contains a of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation. A) latitude B) multitude;大量, C) magnitude D) longitude 54. It was such a(n) when Pat and Mike met each other in Tokyo. Each thought that the other was still in Hong Kong. A) occurrence;事件, B) coincidence;巧合, C) fancy D) destiny 55. Parents have to learn how to follow a bodys behavior and adapt the tone of their to the, badys capabilities., A) perceptions;优知, B) consultations C) interactions D) interruptions 56. Governments today play an increasingly larger role in the of welfare, economics, and education. A) scopes B) ranges C) ranks D) domains;优域, 57. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be to work hard, with the result that tax revenues might actually shrink. A) cultivated B) licensed C) motivated D) innovated 58. Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a as if he doesn’t know what he really wants to do. A) fantasy B) dilemma;窘境, C) contradiction;矛盾, D) conflict 59. He is a promising young man who is now studying at our graduate school. As his supervisor, I would like to him to your notice. A) commend ;推, 荐B) decree C) presume D) articulate 60. It was a wonderful occasion which we will for many years to come.A) conceive B) clutch C) contrive D) cherish 2006.01 41. It seems somewhat ___________ to expect anyone to drive 3 hours just for a 20-minute meeting. A) eccentric B) impossible C) absurd D) unique 42. This area of the park has been specially __________ for children, but accompanying adults are also welcome. A) inaugurated B) designated C) entitled ;优格, D) delegated 43. The girl’s face __________ with embarrassment during the interview when she couldn’t answer the tough question. A) beamed B) dazzled C) radiated D) flushed ;激优～优优, 44. Slavery was __________ in Canada in 1833, and Canadian authorities encouraged the slaves, who escaped from America, to settle on its vast virgin land A) diluted B) dissipated C) abolished D) resigned 45. Unfortunately, the new edition of dictionary is __________ in all major bookshops. A) out of reach B) out of stock ;无优～优,脱 C) out of business D) out of season 46. The hands on my alarm clock are __________, so I can see what time it is in the dark. A) exotic B) gorgeous C) luminous D) spectacular 47. Psychologists have done extensive studies on how well patients __________ with doctors’ orders. A) comply B) correspond C) interfere D) interact 48. In today’s class, the students were asked to __their mistakes on the exam paper and put in their possible corrections. A) cancel B) omit C)extinguish D)erase 49. The Government’s policies will come under close __ in the weeks before the election. A) appreciation B) specification C)scrutiny D)apprehension 50. Police and villagers unanimously __the forest fire to thunder and lightning. A) ascribed B) approached C)confirmed D)confined 51. In some remote places there are still very poor people who can’t afford to live in __conditions. A) gracious B) decent;面的,体 C)honorable D)positive 52. Since our knowledge is __ none of us can exclude the possibility of being wrong. A) controlled B )restrained C)finite ;有限的, D)delicate 53. You shouldn’t __your father’s instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher. A) deduce B) deliberate C)defy　 D)denounce 54. The company management attempted to __information that was not favorable to them, but it was all in vain. A) suppress ;优优, B) supplement C)concentrate D)Plug 55. It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it is too late. A) refute B) exclude C)expel D)rectify ;改正, 56. The boy’s foolish question __his mother who was busy with housework and had no interest in talking. A) Intrigued B) fascinated C) irritated ;激怒,D)stimulated ;刺激, 57. Millions of people around the world have some type of physical, mental, or emotional __ that severely limits their abilities to manage their daily activities. A) scandal B) misfortune C)deficit D)handicap 58. It is believed that the feeding patterns parents __ on their children can determine their adolescent and adult eating habits. A) compel B) impose ;强加, C)evoke　 D)necessitate 59.If the value-added tax were done away with, it would act as a __ to consumption. A) progression B) prime C)stability D)stimulus 60. The bride and groom promised to __ each other through sickness and health. A) nourish B) nominate C)roster D)cherish 61. They’re going to build a big office block on that __ piece of land. A) void B) vacant C)blank ;空出, D)shallow 62. Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, __up her skirt and splashed across the stream. A) tucked ;优起～收优, B) revolved C)twisted D)curled 63.Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __. A) faint B) obscure;晦优优,懂 C)gloomy D)indefinite 64. Professor Smith explained the movement of light__ that of water. A) by analogy with ;优比, B) by virtue of C)in line with D)in terms of 65. Tom is bankrupt now. He is desperate because all his efforts __ failure. A) tumbled to B) hinged upon ;,C)inflicted on D)culminated in 66. While fashion is thought of usually __ clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain. A) in relation to B) in proportion to C)by means of ;依,靠 D)on behalf of 67. The meaning of the sentence is __; you can interpret it in several ways. A) skeptical B) intelligible C)ambiguous D)exclusive 68. Cancer is a group of diseases in which there is uncontrolled and disordered growth of __ cells. A) irrelevant B) inferior C)controversial D)abnormal 69.At that time, the economy was still undergoing a __,and job offers were hard to get. A) concession B) supervision C)recession ;衰退, D)deviation 70.I could hear nothing but the roar of the airplane engines which __all other sounds. A) overturned B) drowned;掩盖, C)deafened D)smoothed 2006.06 1. Because of the of its ideas, the book was in wide circulation both at home and abroad. 　 　 A)originality B) subjectivity 　　C) generality D) ambiguity 42. With its own parliament and currency and a common ___ for peace, the European Union declared itselfin—— 11 official languagesopen for business.　　A) inspiration B) assimilation 　　C) intuition D) aspiration 43. America has now adopted more _________ European-style inspection systems, and the incidence of food poisoning is falling. 　　A) discrete B) solemn 　　 C) rigorous ;优格的, D) autonomous 44. Mainstream pro-market economists all agree that competition is an ___ spur to efficiency and innovation. 　　A) extravagant B) exquisite 　　C) intermittent D) indispensable ;不可缺少的, 45. In the late 19th century, Jules Verne, the master of science fiction, foresaw many of the technological wonders that are ___ today. 　　A) transient B) commonplace 　　C) implicit D) elementary 46. I was so ___ when I used the automatic checkout lane in the supermarket for the first time. 　　A) immersed B) assaulted 　　 C) thrilled ;优优, D) dedicated 47. His arm was ___ from the shark’s mouth and reattached, but the boy, who already died, remained in a delicate condition. 　　A)retrieved ;挽救 +from 是,从 B) retained　　C) repelled D) restored 48. Bill Gates and Walt Disney are two people America has ___ to be the Greatest American. 　　A) appointed B) appeased 　　C) nicknamed D) dominated ;主流, 49. The ___ majority of citizens tend to believe that the death penalty will help decrease the crime rate. 　　A) overflowing B) overwhelming 　　C) prevalent D) premium 50. We will also see a ___ increase in the number of televisions per household, as small TV displays are added to clocks, coffee makers and smoke detectors.　　 A) startling ;优人吃惊的, B) surpassing 　　C) suppressing D) stacking 51. The advance of globalization is challenging some of our most ___ values and ideas, including our idea of what constitutes “home”. 　　A) enriched B) enlightened 　　 C) cherished;优有的, D) chartered 52. Researchers have discovered that ___ with animals in an active way may lower a person’s blood pressure. 　 　 A) interacting B) integrating 　　C) migrating D) merging 53. The Beatles, the most famous British band of the 196.s, traveled worldwide for many years, _________ cultural barriers. 　　A) transporting B) transplanting 　　C) transferring D) transcending 54. In his last years, Henry suffered from a disease that slowly ___ him of much of his sight. 　　A) relieved B) jeopardized 　　 C) deprived D) eliminated 55. Weight lifting, or any other sport that builds up your muscles, can make bones become denser and less ___ to injury. 　　A) attached B) prone;优向于, 　　C) immune D) reconciled 56. He has ___ to museums hundreds of his paintings as well as his entire personal collection of modern art. 　　A) ascribed B) attributed 　　C) designated D) donated ;捐优, 57. Erik’s website contains ___ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from his trip around the globe. 　　A) prosperous B) gorgeous ;优优的 美优的, 　　C) spacious D) simultaneous 58. Optimism is a ___ shown to be associated with good physical health, less depression and longer life. 　　A) trail B) trait;特征, 　　C) trace D) track 59. The institution has a highly effective program which helps first-year students make a successful ___ into college life. 　　A) transformation B) transmission 　　 C) transition ;优渡 优优, D) transaction60. Philosophers believe that desire, hatred and envy are “negative emotions” which ___ the mind and lead it into a pursuit of power and possessions.　　 A) distort ;扭曲, B) reinforce 　　C) exert D) scramble 61. The term “glass ceiling” was first used by the Wall Street Journal to describe the apparent barriers that prevent women from reaching the top of the corporate ___.　　A) seniority B) superiority 　　C) height D) hierarchy ;等优～优治集优, 62. Various efforts have been made over the centuries to predict earthquakes, including observing lights in the sky and ___ animal behavior. 　　 A) abnormal B) exotic 　　C) absurd D) erroneous 63. Around 80 percent of the ___ characteristics of most white Britons have been passed down from a few thousand Ice Age hunters. 　　A) intelligible B) random 　　C) spontaneous D) genetic 64. Picasso gained popularity in the mid-20th century, which was ___ of a new attitude towards modern art. 　　A) informative B) indicative ;象征, 　　C) exclusive D) expressive 65. The country was an island that enjoyed civilized living for a thousand years or more with little ___ from the outside world. 　　A) disturbance ;打优, B) discrimination 　　C) irritation D) irregularity 66. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and ________ . 　　A) stability B) capability 　　 C) durability ;耐久性, D) availability67. Back in the days when people traveled by horse and carriage, Karl Benz ___ the world with his extraordinary three-wheeled motor vehicle.　　A) inhibited B) extinguished 　　C) quenched D) stunned ;使震惊, 68. If we continue to ignore the issue of global warming, We will almost certainly suffer the _________ effects of climatic changes worldwide. 　　A) dubious B) drastic ;激烈的 猛烈的 , C) trivial D) toxic 69. According to the theory of evolution, all living species are the modified ___ of earlier species. 　　A) descendants ;后代, B) dependants 　　C) defendants D) developments 70. The panda is an endangered species, which means that it is very likely to become ___ without adequate protection. 　　A) intact B) insane 　　 C) extinct D) exempt