I.根据英文解释写单词
1.l________ (adj.)—belonging to or connected with the particular place or area that you are talking about or with the place where you live
:local
2.e________ (n.)—the facts,signs or objects that make you believe that sth.is true
答案:evidence
3.s________ (vi.)—to go down below the surface or towards the bottom of a liquid or soft substance
答案:sink
4.d________ (vi.)—to discuss sth.especially formally,before making a decision or finding a solution
答案:debate
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.看重;器重 ________________________
答案:think highly of
2.同意(某人的看法) ________________________
答案:agree with
3.就某事与某人争论 ________________________
答案:debate on/upon sth.with sb.
4.……的入口 ________________________
答案:the entrance to...
5.审判某人 ________________________
答案:bring sb.to trial
6.for oneself ________________________
答案:亲自;为自己
7.in one's opinion ________________________
答案:在某人看来
8.rather than ________________________
答案:与其……倒不如;是……而不是
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.For example,it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:举例来说,中国人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多,这是可以得到证实的。
2.An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:看法是人们相信是真实的但是未经证实的。
3. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:法官并不考虑证人的长相如何,也不考虑这个人住在哪里,在哪儿工作。
4.He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information,which must be facts rather than opinions.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:他(她)关心的只是目击者是否提供了真实的信息,这些信息必须是事实而不是个人观点或看法。
I.单词拼写
1.The man was on t________ for stealing a car.
答案:trial
2.He told me that he would wait for me at the e________to the cinema.
答案:entrance
3.The witnesses to the accident will be asked to give e________ in court.
答案:evidence
4.The ship hit a rock and s________ with the loss of a hundred lives.
答案:sank
5.They are________(争论) about whether students should be allowed to use mobile phones in school.
答案:debating/arguing
6.Many people were injured when the boiler________(爆炸).
答案:exploded
7.I meant it to be a(n)________(非正式的) discussion,but it didn't turn out as I intended.
答案:informal
8.The________(船员) are asked to take their positions by their captain.
答案:sailors
9.Following the national news we have the ________(本地的) news and weather.
答案:local
10.The two houses stood 500 metres ________(离开).
答案:apart
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Ding Junhui, the famous Chinese snooker(台球) player,was________after he won the match in the Asian Games.
A.spoken high of
B.highly thought of
C.highly thought
D.highly spoken
解析:句意:著名的中国台球队员丁俊晖在赢得了亚洲杯比赛的冠军后受到了高度重视。think highly of意为“重视;看重”,为固定短语。在被动语态中highly可放在thought之前,且介词of不能省略。
答案:B
2.The two sides debated________ each other________ who was the better for a whole day.
A.to;to
B.with;about
C.about;with
D.between;in
解析:句意:双方就一天中谁
现更好而争论不休。debate with sb.about sth.意为“就某事和某人争论”,为固定搭配。
答案:B
3.When the ship was damaged by a typhoon, the captain refused to leave his________ ship.
A.falling
B.dropping
C.sinking
D.declining
解析:句意:当船被台风摧毁时,船长拒绝离开正在下沉的船。sink意为“下沉”,符合语境。fall“落下;倒”;drop“滴;下降”;decline“跌落;降低”。
答案:C
4.Helen________ with anger when she saw a fly in her soup.
A.exploded
B.explained
C.expressed
D.said
解析:句意:当看到汤里有一只苍蝇时,海伦勃然大怒。explode可意为“(感情)迸发”,常与介词with/in连用。explain“解释”,express“表达”和say“说”均为及物动词,其后需接宾语。
答案:A
5.The suspect's fingerprint printed on the gun was the main________ against him.
A.crime
B.information
C.evidence
D.signal
解析:句意:那个嫌疑犯留在枪上的指纹是
他有罪的主要证据。evidence“证据;证明”,符合题意。crime“犯罪活动,不法行为”;information“消息;资料”;signal“信号”。
答案:C
6.To our surprise, they actually________ on the question till late into the night.
A.argued
B.debated
C.talked
D.quarrelled
解析:句意:令我们吃惊的是,他们竟然就这个问题辩论到深夜。debate意为“辩论;争论”,作不及物动词讲时,与on连用。argue作“争论”讲时,为及物动词;talk“谈话;说话”;quarrel“吵架;争吵”。
答案:B
7.The manager has________ to improve the working conditions in the company.
A.accepted
B.allowed
C.permitted
D.agreed
解析:本题为动词词义及结构辨析题。A项一般不接不定式;B项的用法为allow doing sth.或allow sb.to do sth.,be allowed to do sth.;C项用法同B项;只有D项可后接不定式。
答案:D
8.Unluckily, the poor girl got a(n)________ disease,which even doctors couldn't name.
A.rare
B.common
C.informal
D.secret
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,这位贫困的女孩得了一种甚至连医生都不能命名的罕见疾病。rare“罕见的;稀有的”;common“共同的”;informal“非正式的”;secret“秘密的”。由句意可知,A项符合。
答案:A
9.—How about seeing the new movie tonight?
—________,but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.
A.I'm fine
B.That sounds fine
C.I can't
D.Yes,I am terribly sorry
解析:在对某人所提出的意见表示赞同时,用“Good idea.”或“That sounds fine.”回答。
答案:B
10.Why didn't you ask for help,________ trying to do it on your own?
A.rather than
B.other than
C.more than
D.less than
解析:句意:你干吗非得自己干,而不请人帮忙?rather than“而不是”;other than“除了”;more than“多于”;less than“少于”。由句意可知,A项符合。
答案:A
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.—Have you been wasting time on computer games again?
—________.I've been studying a lot and I need a break.
A.No way
B.Not really
C.I don't agree
D.I couldn't agree more
解析:根据上下文语境,第二个空说话人不完全同意第一个人的观点。not really“不完全是”,符合题意。A项意为“没门”;C项意为“我不同意”;D项意为“我完全同意”。
答案:B
2.—Was Martin sorry for what he'd done?
—________.It was just like him!
A.Never mind
B.All right
C.Not really
D.Not surprisingly
解析:Never mind.“不要紧;没关系”;All right.“好吧”;Not really.“事实上不会/不是”;Not surprisingly.“毫不奇怪”。故C项符合对话语境。
答案:C
3.—Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
—________.Is it disturbing you?
A.Take it easy
B.I'm sorry
C.Not a bit
D.It depends
解析:解本题的关键在于正确理解句意,特别是在答语中的Is it disturbing you?“这打扰你了吗?”所以应选B项I'm sorry。take it easy“别紧张”;not a bit“一点也不”;it depends“依情况而定”,均不符合上下文语境。
答案:B
4.—Could I ask you a rather personal question?
—Sure,________.
A.pardon me
B.go ahead
C.good idea
D.forget it
解析:考查对别人请求的肯定答复。pardon me用于没听清对方的话;good idea用于赞成对方的建议;forget it用于对方向你道歉时,安慰对方。
答案:B
5.—Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
—________.
A.You are right
B.It must be funny
C.That sounds great
D.Have a nice time
解析:本题考查交际用语。问句Shall we go out for dinner tonight?实际上是一个表示建议的句子,而不是一般的疑问句,这一点必须要特别引起注意。A项表示“你是对的”;B项表示“这肯定很有趣”;C项表示“听起来很不错”;D项表示“(祝你)玩得愉快”。根据四个选项可以判断,C项可用来对前一句表示赞同。
答案:C
Ⅳ.完形填空(建议用时15′)
The world always makes way for the dreamer.When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler.I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr.Zigler__1__ everyone's spirits up to the ceiling.I__2__ there feeling like I could do anything.When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said,“Dad, I want to__3__ people feel like that.” My father asked me what I meant.“I want to be a motivational (激励人的)__4__ just like Mr.Zigler,”I replied.A__5__ was born.Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others.__6__ a fouryear relationship with Fortune 100 Company__7__ as a salestrainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my__8__.Many people were__9__ that I would leave after earning a sixfigure income.And they asked__10__ I would risk everything for a dream.I made my__11__ to start my own company and leave my secure(无忧虑的)position after__12__ a regional sales meeting.The vicepresident of our company delivered a__13__ that changed my life.He asked us,“If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?”After giving us a__14__ to write down the three wishes,he then asked us,“Why do you need a__15__?”I would never forget the power I felt at that moment.I realized that__16__ I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment.I was ready and didn't need a god's help to become a motivational speaker.A motivational speaker was__17__.Having made that decision, I was immediately__18__.One week after I gave notice,my husband was laid off from his job,and now we had no__19__.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder really began to happen.In a short time my husband found a better job.And I was able to book several__20__ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible power of dreams.
1.A.design
B.blow
C.remove
D.raise
解析:由下文所述,尤其是“spirits”和“motivational”。
答案:D
2.A.left
B.came
C.arrived
D.escaped
解析:我听了Zig Zigler的报告,受到激励,“离开”的时候感觉我什么都能做。
答案:A
3.A.get
B.hope
C.make
D.cheer
解析:make people feel like that “使人们感觉到自己有能力做任何事情”。
答案:C
4.A.manager
B.driver
C.reporter
D.speaker
解析:根据上文为像Mr.Zigler一样的演说家。
答案:D
5.A.dream
B.concert
C.principle
D.president
解析:一个梦想诞生了。这里是说:我想做一个像 Zig Zigler 一样的人,通过报告会去激励人们。
答案:A
6.A.After
B.Before
C.Because
D.While
解析:连词after在此处的意思是:工作四年后。
答案:A
7.A.beginning
B.working
C.acting
D.regarding
解析:根据下文的ending 一词,我们判断这里用beginning,意思是:在这个公司由一个销售培训师做到了区域销售经理。
答案:A
8.A.life
B.love
C.income
D.career
解析:在我事业最高峰的时候,我离开了这家公司。
答案:D
9.A.disappointed
B.moved
C.surprised
D.delighted
解析:很多人对我的离开感到惊奇。
答案:C
10.A.when
B.why
C.if
D.how
解析:他们问我为什么要为理想冒失去一切的风险。
答案:B
11.A.plan
B.promise
C.decision
D.mind
解析:在参加了一个区域销售会议后,我决定开办自己的公司。
答案:C
12.A.attending
B.joining
C.entering
D.holding
解析:attend a meeting 参加会议。
答案:A
13.A.newspaper
B.book
C.report
D.speech
解析:deliver a speech 发表演说。
答案:D
14.A.day
B.dollar
C.week
D.moment
解析:给我们一会儿时间去写下三个愿望。
答案:D
15.A.help
B.job
C.god
D.company
解析:根据上下文,这里填god意思是:为什么要神来帮助我们实现愿望呢?也就是说:为什么我们不能靠自己的努力去实现愿望呢?
答案:C
16.A.everything
B.anything
C.nothing
D.something
解析:那个时刻我感觉到力量,我在过去所完成的一切已为我辞职去开办自己的公司,实现自己的梦想做好了准备。
答案:A
17.A.alive
B.dead
C.missing
D.born
解析:一个motivational speaker诞生了。
答案:D
18.A.examined
B.searched
C.checked
D.tested
解析:我很快受到了“考验”。
答案:D
19.A.help
B.harm
C.income
D.money
解析:自己辞职,丈夫下岗,没有了“收入”。
答案:C
20.A.selling
B.speaking
C.writing
D.listening
解析:一个motivational speaker的工作就是speaking。
答案:B