人教版第一学期高一英语期中考试试卷

人教版第一学期高一英语期中考试试卷 注意事项： 将写在答卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题，共100分） 一、单选题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. _______ miss the train, he got up very early this morning． A．In order to not           B．So as to not           C．In order not to           D．So as not to            2. ---What do you think of my article, professor? ---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so. A．the later           B．the last part           C．latest           D．the latter            3. Please _____________. The class is too noisy. A．calm down           B．settle down           C．come up           D．add up            4. The policeman asked me ______ and ______ . A. what was the matter; what was my name B. what was the matter; what my name was C. what the matter was; what was my name D. what the matter was; what my name was 5. ---Excuse me. What time ________ the plane __________? ---At 7: 45 pm. A．is, taking off           B．are, taking off           C．is , taken off           D．are, taken off            6. ________from his looks, he is a kind man. A．Judging           B．Being Judged           C．To judge           D．Judge            7. The place ______ interests the children most is Children’s Palace． A．that           B．where           C．who           D．in which            8. Only then how much damage had been caused． A．she realized       B．she had realized         C．had she realized       D．did she realize           9. The boy ______ mother works abroad lives with his grandmother． A．who           B．which           C．whose           D．his            10. Do you still remember the day we first met? A．that           B．when           C．what           D．on that          二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） I was tired and hungry after a long day of work．When I walked into the living-room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, “I _11_ you.” I did not __12___ what to say, and I just stood there, looking __13__ at him．My first __14__ was that he __15___need help with his homework．Then I asked, “What was that all __16___?” 　“Nothing,” he said, “My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and _17___ what they say.” 　The next day I called his teacher to _18_ more about what my son said and how the other parents had reacted（ 反应 ）．“Most of the fathers had the __19__ response as you did,” the teacher said, ”When I first __20___  that we try this, I asked the children __21__ they thought their parents ___22__ say．Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.” 　Then the teacher ___23__ , “ I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of __24____．I’m  trying to tell them it’s too bad that we don’t express (表达) our feelings．A boy __25___ tell his father or mother he loves him.” The teacher understands that sometimes it is__26___ for some of us to say something that is good for us to say. 　That evening when my son_27___ to me, I took him in my arms and held on for an __28_ moment, saying, “Hey, I love you, ___29__.” I don’t know if saying that made __30___ of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. 11．A．hate                       B．love                      C．like                     D．enjoy 12．A．realize                   B．recognize              C．know                 D．find 13．A．away                     B．for                        C．down                 D．on 14．A．thought                 B．meaning               C．news                  D．reason 15．A．must                      B．should                  C．could                 D．would 16．A．for                         B．with                      C．around               D．about 17．A．test                        B．know                    C．understand        D．see 18．A ．talk to                  B．chat with              C．find out             D．do with 19．A．same                      B．different               C．usual                  D．unusual 20．A．allowed                B．agreed                  C．planned              D．suggested 21．A．how                      B．whether                C．when                  D．what 22．A．would                 B．will                       C．could                 D．can 23．A．explained            B．prepared               C．informed            D．developed 24．A．study                   B．work                     C．health                 D．body 25．A．might                  B．can                       C．should                D．need 26．A．easy                     B．difficult                C．crazy                  D．silly 27．A．turned                 B．shouted                C．went                   D．came 28．A．extra                    B．ordinary               C．interesting          D．important 29．A．either                   B．too                        C．also                    D．again 30．A．all                        B．either                    C．none                   D．neither 三、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends．They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well their friends do．In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice．It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends．Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone．This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members． 　　However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．The question of “choice” is an interesting one．Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends? 　　Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? 　　Have you got a good friend your parent don’t like? 31．Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do． 　　A．friends 　　B．teachers 　　C．brothers and sisters 　　D．classmates 32．When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________． 　　A．go to their friends 　　B．talk with their parents 　　C．have a discussion with their family 　　D．talk with their friends on the phone 33．Which of the following sentences is TRUE? 　　A．Parents should like everything their children enjoy． 　　B．In all families, children can choose everything they like． 　　C．Parents should try their best to understand their children better． 　　D．Teenagers can only go to their friends for help． B In order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地），four things are necessary． First， we must understand the language when we hear it spoken． Secondly，we must be able to speak it ourselves， with confidence（自信） and without hesitation（犹豫）．Thirdly，we must do much reading．Finally，we must be able to write it．We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar． 　　There are no shortcuts to success in language learning．A good memory is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book． It is not much learning by heart long lists（一览表） of words and their  meanings， studying the dictionary and so on．We must learn by using the language． 　　If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language．We must “learn through use．”Practice is important．We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can． 34．The most important things to learn a foreign language are ____________． 　　A．understanding and speaking 　　B．listening，speaking，reading and writing 　　C．writing and understanding 　　D．memorizing and listening 35．Someone hears and writes English very well， but he speaks it very badly． This is because ____________ 　　A．he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken 　　B．he doesn't have a good memory 　　C．he always remembers lists of words and their meanings 　　D．he often hesitates（犹豫） to practise speaking it 36．One can never learn a foreign language well by ____________． 　　A．doing much practice 　　B．studying the dictionary 　　C．learning through use 　　D．using the language 37．“Learn through use” means ____________． 　　A．we use a language in order to learn it 　　B．we learn a foreign language in order to use it 　　C．we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it 　　D．B and C C Mary Allen was my best friend- like the sister I ever had.We did everything together : piano lessons, movies, swimming, and horseback riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Mary and I kept in touch through letters and we saw each other on special occasions（场合）- like my wedding and Mary’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back stamped “Address Unkown”. Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could fill. 　　One day I was reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman- Mary’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagman. ” I thought, but I wrote to her anyway. 　　She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly. “Mary Allen Wagman ” is my mother.  Minutes later I heard a voice that recognized instantly, （很快）even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. 　　Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there’s one thing that Mary and I know for sure: We don’t lose each other again. 38．I want to find Mary ______________ . 　　A．to share my stories 　　B．to share my sorrow 　　C．to fill the empty in my heart 　　D．all of the above 39．The writer’s married name is __________ . 　　A．Tobin 　　B．Wagman 　　C．Allen 　　D．we don’t know 40．Which of the following is TRUE? 　　A．We never see each other again when I moved away when I was 13 　　B．I find my friend in the newspaper 　　C．It is 40 years since we last saw each other 　　D．My friend’s husband is Mr. Tobin 41．The best title of the passage is ________ 　　A．My Good Friend 　　B．Friend Like the brother 　　C．An Important Friend 　　D．Friends Again- Forever D Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again．They want to bring water to the deserts，so people can live and grow food．They are learning a lot about the deserts．But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time．Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time． 　　Why is more and more land becoming desert？ Scientists think that people make deserts． People are doing bad things to the earth． 　　Some places on the earth don’t get much rain．But they still don’t become deserts． This is because some green plants are growing there．Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places．Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier． Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away．When a bit of rain falls， the plants hold the water． Without plants， the land can become desert more easily． 42．Deserts ________________. 　　A．never have any plants or animals in them 　　B．can all be turned into good land before long 　　C．are becoming smaller and smaller 　　D．get very little rain 43．Small green plants are very important to dry places because ________________. 　　A．they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier 　　B．they don’t let the wind blow the soil away 　　C．they hold water 　　D．All of the above 44．Land is becoming desert little by little because ________________. 　　A．plants can’t grow there 　　B．there is not enough rain 　　C．people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do 　　D．scientists know little about the deserts 45．After reading this passage, we learn that ________________. 　　A．plants can keep dry land from becoming desert 　　B．it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts 　　C．all places without much rain will become deserts 　　D．it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut them 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.     __46___They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.     ___47__Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!  ___48__ Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.  Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.  __49__ Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.  People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.  __50__ One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. A. And think of people in cold countries. B. Sports help to train a person’s character. C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves. D. Many people like to watch others play games. E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games. F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them. G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. 第II卷：非选择题（共50分） 四、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 　　阅读下面，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed ___51___  the world was __52__ an end! Eleven kilometers____53____(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, ___54___ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide  cut __55__ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from ___56___ (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or ____57___(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families ___58___ ( kill)  and many children were left ___59___ parents. The number of people ___60____  were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 五、写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词 删除：把多余的词用斜线﹨划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； Dear Editor, I’m a middle school student naming Li Ming. I’m writing to tell you something. Recently I’ve noticed many of my classmates often to go to the cyber cafe (网吧) near our school. The other day I went here, too. I was surprised to see many students doing computer games, seeing films and chatting. Some students were even talking about love affairs online. On my opinion, cyber cafes should be a place where we can find much useful informations. Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games. Internet is good if we make good use it. Otherwise, it will do us great harm. So the local government should take measure to make sure that students use cyber cafes positively. Yours, LiMing 第二节、书面表达（满分30分）  前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题：  1. 对学习英语没有兴趣；2. 记忆单词有困难； 3. 怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论； 4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词；5. 写作中……  假如你是方华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社 的编辑(Bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。  要求：  1. 提出三个英语学习中的问题；  2. 可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥；  3. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰．书写规范；  4. 不少于10；  5. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。  Dear Bob,   I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English learning. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Yours,  Fang Hua