Unit1Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·本溪]—Simonhasbeenschoolfor2days.What’swrongwithhim?—It’ssaidthathehasacold.A.nervousaboutB.thirstyforC.absentfromD.worriedabout2.[2019·盐城]I’vewantedtoreadPeterPanforlong,todayIfinallyborrowedthebookfromthelibrary.A.orB.butC.andD.since3.ThegovernmentofChinatheideaoftheBeltandRoadInitiativein2013.A.cameupwithB.caughtupwithC.cheeredupD.putup4.[2019·无锡模拟]—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I’lldevoteasmuchtimeasIcansomevoluntarywork.A.todoingB.todoC.doD.doing5.[2019·徐州一模]Driversbetoocarefulwhiletheyareontheway.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t6.LocatedbesideHangzhou’sbeautifulWestLake,anewprivateuniversitywillsoonrise.ShiYigongisrecommendedthefirstpresident.A.toB.asC.forD.with7.[2019·南京二模]—Lucy,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarth?—Itisabigsuccessandwinshighfromthepublic.A.prizeB.prideC.praiseD.progress8.[2019·扬州]—TanDundoesnotuseanymusicalinstrumentinhismusicWater.—That’sreallyamazing!Heisso.A.energeticB.modestC.seriousD.creative9.[2019·宿迁]MissLeelikes.Shetellseveryonethatshehasgotanewcar.A.comingoutB.showingoffC.turningoutD.takingoff10.[2019·天水]Eitherthestudentsortheteacherhimverywell.A.knowsB.toknowC.knowD.knewⅠ.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.[2019·苏州二模](分开)yourtimeandeffortproperlyisimportantwhenyoupreparefortheexams.12.[2019·阜宁调研]—Whichdoyoulike?—(二者都不).Ithinkthey’rebothugly.13.[2019·苏州二模]—Waiter,$20fordinner,right?—I’mafraid$25,sir,fordrinksare(额外的).14.[2019·无锡二模]Don’tregretlosingthechance.Anotheronealways(出现)whenyoufeelhopeless.15.QianXuesenisoneofthegreatest(开拓者)ofChina’sspacetechnology.B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Whata(create)boyheis!Hismindisfullofstrangeideasallthetime.17.Hegotlowmarksbecauseofhis(care).18.EitheryouorLinda(be)wrong.19.Millieisvery(organize).Shecanplaneverythingwellbyherself.20.Areyouafraidof(talk)withforeignersinpublic?Ⅰ.[2019·盐城]任务型阅读阅读并完成图表,每空一词。EmperorpenguinsarethelargestpenguinsonEarth.Eachadultisoverametretall,andcanweighupto40kilograms.Formanymonthseachyear,emperorsliveneartheseainlargegroupscalledcolonies.However,inMay,theweathergetscolderandicecoverslargeareasoftheocean.Eachcolonymovesmanykilometresfromthewater.SharingtheworkThere,eachmotherpenguinlaysjustoneegg.Thenallthehungrymothersmustwalkbacktotheoceantofindfood.Thefatherpenguinsputtheireggsontopofthefeet,underaspecialpieceofskincalledthebroodpouch.Fortwomonths,thefatherpenguinskeeptheeggssafeandwarm.Mostanimalsleaveforwarmerplaces,butthefatherpenguinsstay.Inthistime,withoutfood,afatherpenguincanlosealmosthalfofhisweight.NewlifeThenthebabiesbegintohatch!Themotherpenguinreturnsjustintimetoseeherbabycomeoutofitsegg.Thechickisthenmovedtoherbroodpouch.Thiscanbedifficult.Ifthechickfalls,itcanfreezequickly,sothepenguinparentsmustbeverycareful!Oncethisisdone,thefatherpenguincangobacktotheoceantofindfood.GrowingupOverthenextfewmonths,penguinparentstaketurnstogototheoceanforfood.Theyeachmakethetripseveraltimes,bringingbackfoodforthechick.Thechickgrowsquicklyandisalwayshungry.IntothewaterByDecember,winterisending.Thechickisfivemonthsoldandcanliveonitsown.Soonitentersthewaterforthefirsttime.ItwillswimandeatuntilnextApril,andthenreturnhere.Afterafewmoreyears,it,too,willstartitsownfamily.APenguin21.Ⅰ.[2019·盐城明达中学模拟]阅读与回答问题Yoursmartphonemayseemlikethecentreofyourentertainment,butaKentStateUniversitystudyshowstoomuchphoneuseistakingthefunrightoutofyoursparetime.Researcherswatchedagroupofnearly500studentsandrecordedtheirdailysmartphoneuse.Thosewhowereconsideredinthe“high-use”groupexperiencedmorestressduringtheirsparetimethantheothergroup.Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?Wehavecollectedthefollowingactivitiesthatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butbestpartofall,you’llimproveyourhealthintheprocess(过程).Whetheryou’reathomeoronholiday,it’simportanttodisconnect(断开)fromWi-Fi.Walkinginnaturecandogoodtoyourhealth.Asaprofessional(职业的)traveller,SamanthaBrownputitinarecentpassage,“Iputmymapinmybackpocket,putdownmyphoneandtakeagood,longwalk.Justwalkaround.”Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmoods?Extrasleep,naturally.Gettingtherightamountofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon’tgetenoughofit.Readabook.Andletyourselfgetlostinagoodstory.Researchshowsthatreadingcanreducestress,keepyourbrainsharpandcanevenhelpyousleepbetter.Everyoneshouldspendatleast30minutesreadingeveryday.Puttingpentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotofhealthadvantages.Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenclearyourmind.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。31.Whatdidresearchersrecordthose500studentsabout?32.WhatisSamanthaBrown?33.Howcanpeopleimprovetheirmoods?34.Howlongshouldpeoplespendonbookseveryday?35.Howmanyactivitiesdoesthewriteradviseustodotoimproveourhealth?【参考答案】Ⅰ.1-10:CCAADBCDBAⅠ.11.Dividing12.Neither13.extra14.appears15.pioneers16.creative17.carelessness18.is19.organized20.talkingⅠ.21.Family22.largest23.egg24.two25.before26.moved27.up28.feed29.its30.moreⅠ.31.Theirdailysmartphoneuse.32.Aprofessionaltraveller./Atraveller.33.ExtraSleep./Bygoingtobedearlier.34.Atleast30minutes./Atleasthalfanhour.35.Four./4.