北师大英语必修三卷子

北师大英语必修三卷子 必修三 一、单项选择 1(--_______? --Nothing sous, beriut a bit tired( A(Is that all B(Is there anything else C(What’s the matter with you D(What’s this 2(—Do you enjoy talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone? --_______(I like using QQ( A(Neither B(Either C(Any D(None 3(With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per holway to ur, the rabe ibuilt between Beijing and Shanghai _______ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours( A(cuts B(will cut C(is cutting D(has cut 4(Friendship is of so sweet and enduring ________ nature that it will last through _______ whole lifetime( A(a;a B(不填;a C(the;不填 D(a;the 5(Success on the college entrance examination means ________ a good university education and being one step closer to a good job( A(to get B(having got C(to have got D(getting 6(China, a country with 145 million elderly people, will ________ an aging society during this century, according to Chinese population experts( A(suggest B(remain C(replace D(become 7(________ by keeping down costs will the company make more money( A(Only B(Just C(Still D(Yet 8(A book recording former Chinese President Jiang Zemin’s overseas visits from 1990 to 2002 _______ at Beijing’s Diaoyutai State Guesthouse( A(has released B(had released C(released D(was released 9(What did the girl come to your factory for? --She wanted a job, ________ she has never experienced before( A(that B(one C(what D(the one 10(I was so ________ with him that I recognied his voice the moment I picked p the phone( u A(known B(famous C(familiar D(cautious 11(—Do you find any importance ________ what he said? --No, not at all( A(attached to B(sent in C(made for D(set down 12(–Hi, Jim(_______ you come to my party? --Sorry, I can’t(I have to do my homework( A(May B(Must C(Can D(Need 13(Though ________ on the farm for ages, he wasn’t equally treated and wanted to give up the job( A(hiring B(hired C(hire D(to hire 14(Julia’s parents were quarrelling about her ________ she was quite unable to tell why( A(unless B(in case C(until D(though 15(-You haven't lost the concert ticket, have you? --_______(I know it is neasy tot o get another one at the moment, but nowhere can I find it( A(No, I haven't B(I don't hope so C(Yes, I'm afraid so D(I hope not 1答案:C 考查交际用语。从答语可知是示“你怎么了”。 考查不定代词区别。题干中提到两种谈话方式均不喜欢，故用neither。 2答案:A 3答案:B 考查动词时态理解。从题干中的the railway to be built知应该用将来时态。 考查冠词用法。第一空后的名词nature意为“本性”，再根据此处的so„that4答案:A 结构知应该填a;第二空lifetime前有形容词修饰，表示泛指，也应该用。 a 5答案:D 考查非谓语动词理解。mean to do sth(意为“打算干某事”;mean doing sth(意为“意味着”，根据题意知应该用v-ing的一般式作宾语。 6答案:B 考查动词区别。根据题意知应该是“仍然保持在老龄社会”这种状态，故用B项。由于前面提到已经有145 million elderly people，因此，不应该是become(变成)老龄社会。 7答案:A 考查倒装句理解。本题表面上考查副词区别，其实应该是“only+状语”用于句首 时，主、谓部分倒装。 8答案:D 考查动词语态。首先根据题干只能用过去时态，而book与release之间只能是被 动关系。 9答案:B 考查定语从句理解。此定语从句缺少先行词，故用one代替，而且它作前面a job的同位语，因此，不用the one。 10答案:C 考查形容词区别。这里构成be familiar with搭配，符合语境要求。 11答案:A 考查动词短语区别。选项用过去分词短语作定语，根据题干知只有A项符合， 其意为“与„„有联系”。 12答案:C 考查情态动词区别。从答语知表示能力，故用can。 13答案:B 考查非谓动词理解。主语he与hire之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。 14答案:D 考查状语从句理解。根据题意知应该用though引导让步状语从句。 15答案:D 考查交际用语。从题干知ticket已经丢了，故D项正确。注意B项表达本身 。 就是错的，千万不要误认为I don’t hope so=I hope not 二(完形填空 The word “sharp” can be _1_ to describe many different things in your home, classroom, and places of work. In this chapter, the writer _2_sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine _3_.The writer does not like dull pencils. We can also use “sharp” to describe the blades of knives. Knives also have points. We can use “sharp” to describe a _4_ kind of point,_5_as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives. Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull. Furthermore, the points of scissors are _6_ sharp or rounded _7_ on the kind of scissors. Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades. We can use the words “sharp” and “dull” to describe the blades of these tools, _8_.Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are_9_to use. They cut things easily and quickly, without effort. “Sharp” can be used to describe the edges of furniture and _10_some containers. For example, the edge of a table or desk can be _11_.In addition; we can describe the edge of _12_ open can as sharp. The top of a can is sometimes sharp_13_ to cut your hand. A piece of _14_ from a broken jar or bottle is_15_very sharp. _16_we sometimes use “sharp” to describe people. A person who appears sharp is very well _17_.A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and_18_ learn and understand. To summaries, “sharp” can be used to describe many kinds of _19_ that have blades, points, and edges. When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed, or intelligent. It is an expensive word _20_ it can be used in many different ways. 1. A. written B. used C. seen D. taken 2. A. talks about B. takes care of C. doesn't like to mention D. makes up his mind to 3. A. sharp B. color C. point D. edge 4. A. some B. any C. only D. certain 5. A. so B. as soon C. such D. or 6. A. either B. neither C. too D. very 7. A. working B. which are C. is D. spending 8. A. too B. even C. either D. ever 9. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. clean 10. A. for B. with C. of D. at A. seen B. sharp C. smooth D. hard 11. 12. A. an B. a C. the D. 13. A. so as B. in order C. so that D. enough 14. A. news B. glass C. information D. advice 15. A. again B. quite C. rather D. ordinarily 16. A. However B. Finally C. Therefore D. In this way 17. A. prepared B. dressed C. mannered D. served 18. A. easy to B .is to C. to D. quick to 19 .A. funny things B. knives C. objects D. containers 20. A. because B. even if C. though D. not only 解析 1 be used to表示“被用来”。答案为B。 2. A表示“讨论，谈论”。答案为A。 3. 根据意思，要有一个好的笔头。答案为C。 4. a certain kind of表示“某一种”。答案为D。 5. such as表示“比如，像”。答案为C。 6. either „or是一个固定结构，表示“要么„„要么”。答案为A。 7. 固定结构。答案为D。 8. too，用在肯定句中，表示“也”。答案为A。 9. be easy to use表示“很容易用”。答案为B。 10. of furniture and of some containers是并列结构。答案为C。 11. 整篇文章就是关于“sharp”。答案为B。 12. open是以元音开头，所以用an。答案为A。 13. sharp enough to do表示“锋利得足够„„”。答案为D。 14. 一个玻璃碎片„„。答案为B。 15. 根据意思来填。答案为D。 16 最后，用“sharp”来形容人。答案为B。 17. 穿着很好的人。答案为B。 18. quick to learn表示“学得很快”。答案为D。 19. objects表示“物体”。答案为C。 20. 在这里是“因果关系”。答案为A。 三.阅读理解 A A Shoe Pattern Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops. Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus! Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It’s Saturday today and Harry doesn’t go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, ―What’s the matter, young man?‖ ―I’m sorry, I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!‖ 1. _______ always does some housework in the morning. A. Harry’s father B. Harry’s mother C. Harry D. Nobody 2. Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _______. A. he’s too young B. he has poor health C. he’s busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies 3. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _______. A. her husband wasn’t at home B. she was stronger than her husband C. she knew the young man well D. she was freer than her husband 4. The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _______. A. she didn’t know what kind he needed B. she was busy with the housework C. something was wrong with her D. she wanted her son to do something himself 5. In fact, _______. A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him B. Harry didn’t believe himself C. Harry wouldn’t listen to his mother D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself 【答案与解析】本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差，连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。 1. A。细节题。根据 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before 可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的，因此应该选择 A。 2. D。细节题。根据 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him可知答案为D。 3. A。推断题。根据第2段第1句话 Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year 可知答案为 A。 4. C。细节题。根据 And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed可知答案为 C。 5. B。推断题。Harry 亲自去买鞋子，却不知道自己试一试，他不相信自己的脚却只相信 鞋样，因此应该选择 B。 B It's eight o'clock and the time for Morning New Highlights(最精彩部分). One person was killed and two were injured in a car accident just thirty minutes ago. Cause of the accident is not yet found out. A great fire swept through a storehouse next to the Fulton River early this morning, causing about $3,000,000 in damage. The fire which broke out at about 2:30 was finally put out at 5: 30. That was the Morning News Highlights, Dan Verne reporting. 1. According to the passage the car accident ha‎‎ppened at _______. A.8:00 B.7:30 C.2:30 D.8:30 2. How many pieces of news are reported in the short passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. One. D. Four. 3. The above passage may probably appear _______. A. in the newspaper B. in a magazine C. on the radio D. on the telephone 【答案与解析】这是一篇介绍了一起车祸和一场火灾的早上新闻广播。 1. B。由于报道新闻的时间是eight o’clock，而发生车祸的时间是在此前的30分钟，亦即7:30，故选B。 2. A。文中一共报道了两条新闻——一场车祸和一场火灾。 3. C。读完全文，显然可知这是一篇广播新闻，故选C。 C It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can’t imagine we will do without him when he’s gone. Bill Masters almost single–handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill’s leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month. As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company’s most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work. 1. The speech was made _______. A. at a welcome meeting B. at the opening of a new school term C. when somebody was leaving D. when they had a new manager 2. How long did Masters worked there? A.37 years B. less than 5 years C. about six years D. since he began to work 3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him. A. many people B. nobody C. about 37 people D. very few people 4. Bill increased the company’s sale _______. A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before (1—4 CCDB) 【答案与解析】本文记述了Bill一生的事业业绩，表达了作者对Bill的怀念之情。 1.C。判断题。从第1段中的say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much.可判断出此题的答案为C。 2. C。细节题。根据第2段第2句In only six years可推知此题答案为C。 3. D。细节题。根据第2段第1句almost single–handed built up our sales force可推知此题答案为D。 4. B。细节题。根据第2段第2句we now outsell all but one of our competitors可推知此题答案为B。 D Another Reason It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp. Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry. ―I’m sorry, sir,‖ said the first soldier. ―I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.‖ And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, ―I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…‖ Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, ―If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!‖ ―No, no, sir,‎‎‖ said the young man. ―My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!‖ 1. The military camp was built in the village to _______. A. stop the soldiers going to towns B. stop the soldiers meeting their friends C. train the new soldiers D. make the young men live quietly 2. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______. A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all 3. The young officer was worried because _______. A. a traffic accident had happened B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers C. the nine soldiers didn’t come back on time D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town 4. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______. A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return way C. it took them much time to run back D. they all had drunk much in the town 5. Which answer do you think right? A. I’ll believe only the last soldier. iers. B. The officer believed the nine sold C. I’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers. 【答案与解析】本文讲9个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。 1. C。细节题。根据第1段第2句和第3句 It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high ‎‎mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers 可知答案为 C。 2. A。推断题。根据第2段第3句 He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday 可知答案为 A。 3. B。推断题。根据 …Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men 可知答案为 B。 4. D。细节题。根据 It seemed they were all drunk 可知答案为 D。 5. C。推断题。那9个士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C。 E Yong Liang, two years old, is the first giant panda raised from birth in the zoo. Last month zoo keepers found the panda was suffering from serious anemia(贫血), calling for urgent blood transfusion. The best way, according to the zoo’s experts, to save Yong Liang from anemia would be to transfuse blood from another panda. But it was the breeding season for giant pandas, and such a transfusion would be very difficult. But the experts found that there exits a close consanguinity(血缘) between giant pandas and black bears, and so they decided to try to take blood from black bears in the zoo and transfuse it to Yong Liang. With the help of hospitals and the Beijing Blood Donor Station, they made an experiment which proved that the red blood cells in the blood of black bears can be used. On the afternoon of February 15th, the first red blood cell transfusion was given to the giant panda — about 600 ml blood from the black bear. Immediately the young panda started to recover. 1. Which of the following is NOT true to the article? A. Giant pandas and black bears are of the same race. B. The transfusion was based on scientific research and experiments. C. After the transfusion, the young panda began to regain health. D. The 2-year-old panda was probably born in the Beijing zoo. 2. They decided to try another way to save the panda because _______. A. it was difficult to find other pandas B. the blood of pandas was too expensive C. it was the breeding season for the panda, Yong Liang D. other pandas were producing young at that time 3. The best title of the article should be _______. A. Protecting Giant Pandas B. Yong Ling—A Giant Panda C. Bear Blood Saved Panda D. A Successful Transfusion 【答案与解析】两岁的熊猫永良贫血，专家们发现熊猫的血与黑熊的血缘相近，于是就从黑熊身上抽了3600毫升血输给永良，最后永良得救了。 1. A。判断题。B、C、D三项内容文章涉及了，惟独没说熊猫和黑熊是同一种族。 2. D。语义理解题。从第2段最后一句话But it was the breeding season for giant pandas可以知道答案是D。 3. C。主旨题。文章主要是讲熊猫永良贫血，专家们发现黑熊的血和熊猫的血是相近的血缘，于是抽了黑熊的血救了熊猫。所以答案应该选C。 七选五 _51_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _52_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. _54 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them.55 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do! A. That’s easy. B. Enjoy your own club! C. Invite a designer to join you. D. What are you interest in? E. Some vacation is just around the corner. F. Then you need to pick a name for your club. G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. 答案:edafg 四、短文改错 (共l0小题;每小题l分，满分l0分) (注意:在卷上作答无效) 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加(删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(?)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1(每处错误及修改均仅限一词; (只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。After I finished the school this year, 2 I began to took for work. Now several month later, I still hadn’t found tbe job that I was interested. Last Sunday nmrning I received a phone call from a man calling him Mr Smith. He said to me on the phone, ―I hear you do very well in your studies, I may havc a job for you.‖ I entered his office with a beaten heart. How I hoped that I will go through the joh hunting talk today and he would take nm on as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, what he said disappointing. He only needed a model. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ 解析 1(去掉school前的the，finishschool毕业。 2(month改为months。 3(mterest-ed后加in。be interested in为固定短语。 4(him改为himself。表“自称为„„”用反身代词。 5(正确。 6(在I之前加so。从上下文的逻辑关系可知。 7(heaten改为beating。意为“一颗在跳动的心”。beat作“跳动”解时，为不及物动词。 8(will改为would。应用过去式。 9(surprised改为surprise。to one’s surprise为固定用法。10(在disappointing 前加was。意为“他所说的是令人失望的。”