旅游摄影技巧讲评之静物

旅游摄影技巧讲评之静物 旅游摄影技巧讲评之一:静物摄影 发时间:2009-09-04 来源:无忌论坛 作者: starwanderer 点击数: 265 责任编辑: anne 旅行中那些有当地特色的食品纪念品等是旅游摄影的重要内容， 怎样拍摄一张好点的静物呢,以下是我拍静物的一点体会: 1. 必须用三角架和快门线(或者自拍)。 有反光板预锁的必须用上。总之相机的稳定性是至高无上的， 再专业的镜头端不稳都白搭。我最满意的静物摄影镜头是佳能EF50MM F1.8定焦， 600元一个。有专业微距头那是最好。 2. 建议50或者85mm、135mm的焦距，最好不用广角以免变形。 3. 建议光圈优先F8或者F11(镜头的最佳解像度)，除非你需要虚化背景，则可用大光圈F4或者F2。如果你需要背景也清楚，或者整个静物所有细节都清楚，则可用business to organize, guide, assist, participatory pre-loan investigation, provide marketing advice and responsible for marketing advice. Chapter III content and process after accepting the borrower's application for the 14th person, dominated by field investigation and off-site surveys as a supplement, carry out pre-loan investigation work. Main contents are as follows: (a) the borrower surveys 1. Borrower for corporate customers, investigators should interview business, management, finance and other related personnel, field trip place of business and production operations, and according to the information provided by the customer to verify the business management, authenticity of the financial situation, trade, etc. 2. borrowing people for small enterprise of, survey content except reference company class customer outside, also should focus concern actual control people and the main shareholders personal funding letter, and practitioners experience, and marriage status, and health status, soft information and family assets, and liabilities status; focus survey verified enterprise account table, and bank account water, and tax information and hydropower wage, spending information, then verified company actual business status and the financial status. 3. the borrower is a natural person, the investigation should focus on borrowers and their families, property, income, debt, credit ... Investigators should field surveys, confirm the mortgage situation, by way of assessment, inquiry finds the value of the mortgage. Disagrees with the determination of value, should be submitted through other evaluation Agency, the supplementary investigations, field surveys, including re-evaluation of value. 1. to property mortgage of, survey people should field study mortgage real, and verified following information: housing ownership card by contains Ming information (ownership people, and is located, and floor,, and room,, and area, and type,) 光圈一下F16或者F19。具体多大光圈合适可用景深预 测按钮来看。图1:凤凰的餐馆腊肉。Canon EOS30 with Canon EF50mm F1.8 lens on Fuji Provia400F slide film. 我用较大的光圈F4来让景深变浅，虚化背景。 图1:光圈的选择 4. 如果是防抖动镜头， 上了三角架后不要忘记关闭IS 或者VR。 5. 拍摄微距最注意的是精确对焦，因为景深非常浅，一 不小心就会误操作，背景清楚而菜却模糊了。这里我把焦 business to organize, guide, assist, participatory pre-loan investigation, provide marketing advice and responsible for marketing advice. Chapter III content and process after accepting the borrower's application for the 14th person, dominated by field investigation and off-site surveys as a supplement, carry out pre-loan investigation work. Main contents are as follows: (a) the borrower surveys 1. Borrower for corporate customers, investigators should interview business, management, finance and other related personnel, field trip place of business and production operations, and according to the information provided by the customer to verify the business management, authenticity of the financial situation, trade, etc. 2. borrowing people for small enterprise of, survey content except reference company class customer outside, also should focus concern actual control people and the main shareholders personal funding letter, and practitioners experience, and marriage status, and health status, soft information and family assets, and liabilities status; focus survey verified enterprise account table, and bank account water, and tax information and hydropower wage, spending information, then verified company actual business status and the financial status. 3. the borrower is a natural person, the investigation should focus on borrowers and their families, property, income, debt, credit ... Investigators should field surveys, confirm the mortgage situation, by way of assessment, inquiry finds the value of the mortgage. Disagrees with the determination of value, should be submitted through other evaluation Agency, the supplementary investigations, field surveys, including re-evaluation of value. 1. to property mortgage of, survey people should field study mortgage real, and verified following information: housing ownership card by contains Ming information (ownership people, and is located, and floor,, and room,, and area, and type,) 点对准盘子的中心。(见图片二)建议手动选择焦点 (EOS30的7个焦点看你自己选)。 图二:焦点的选择 6. 另外一个要注意的就是要选一个能突出主体的背景， 在上面那盘鱼腥草图片中，桌子的暗色就很好，如果是白 色的桌子就最好另想。 business to organize, guide, assist, participatory pre-loan investigation, provide marketing advice and responsible for marketing advice. Chapter III content and process after accepting the borrower's application for the 14th person, dominated by field investigation and off-site surveys as a supplement, carry out pre-loan investigation work. Main contents are as follows: (a) the borrower surveys 1. Borrower for corporate customers, investigators should interview business, management, finance and other related personnel, field trip place of business and production operations, and according to the information provided by the customer to verify the business management, authenticity of the financial situation, trade, etc. 2. borrowing people for small enterprise of, survey content except reference company class customer outside, also should focus concern actual control people and the main shareholders personal funding letter, and practitioners experience, and marriage status, and health status, soft information and family assets, and liabilities status; focus survey verified enterprise account table, and bank account water, and tax information and hydropower wage, spending information, then verified company actual business status and the financial status. 3. the borrower is a natural person, the investigation should focus on borrowers and their families, property, income, debt, credit ... Investigators should field surveys, confirm the mortgage situation, by way of assessment, inquiry finds the value of the mortgage. Disagrees with the determination of value, should be submitted through other evaluation Agency, the supplementary investigations, field surveys, including re-evaluation of value. 1. to property mortgage of, survey people should field study mortgage real, and verified following information: housing ownership card by contains Ming information (ownership people, and is located, and floor,, and room,, and area, and type,) 再举我在西藏的一个例子为什么静物摄影有时候背景颜色比主体还重要。当时为了突出木碗实在找不到一个暗背景(此木碗本来就很暗)，我把黑色的羽绒衣脱下来当背景。当时是左边窗户的单一直射光，我就把白色茶杯托盘竖在右边当反光板用。西藏普兰县以产木碗出名。这是在一个藏民家里拍摄的，好象他们拿来装糖的。木碗底部镶着银边，银盖子尤显精致，后来到了普兰，一问价钱，这样一个饭碗大小的木碗卖450元。2002年5月1日早上摄于西藏阿里玛旁雍错一藏民家，佳能G1数码照相机，super fine jpeg 格式，使用三角架，微距模式。 7. 不要用400的胶卷拍静物， 最好是100的， 没有100的就用200的兑付。 8. 构图要紧凑，不相关的东西一律排除。 9. 建议用点测光(局域测光)对准亮的部分测光。如果想偷懒，也可就用相机的35区域平均测光值然后包围曝光5张。 图三是我点测红色的水果:Canon EOS30 with Sigma70-300APO lens on Fuji Provia400F slide film. business to organize, guide, assist, participatory pre-loan investigation, provide marketing advice and responsible for marketing advice. Chapter III content and process after accepting the borrower's application for the 14th person, dominated by field investigation and off-site surveys as a supplement, carry out pre-loan investigation work. Main contents are as follows: (a) the borrower surveys 1. Borrower for corporate customers, investigators should interview business, management, finance and other related personnel, field trip place of business and production operations, and according to the information provided by the customer to verify the business management, authenticity of the financial situation, trade, etc. 2. borrowing people for small enterprise of, survey content except reference company class customer outside, also should focus concern actual control people and the main shareholders personal funding letter, and practitioners experience, and marriage status, and health status, soft information and family assets, and liabilities status; focus survey verified enterprise account table, and bank account water, and tax information and hydropower wage, spending information, then verified company actual business status and the financial status. 3. the borrower is a natural person, the investigation should focus on borrowers and their families, property, income, debt, credit ... Investigators should field surveys, confirm the mortgage situation, by way of assessment, inquiry finds the value of the mortgage. Disagrees with the determination of value, should be submitted through other evaluation Agency, the supplementary investigations, field surveys, including re-evaluation of value. 1. to property mortgage of, survey people should field study mortgage real, and verified following information: housing ownership card by contains Ming information (ownership people, and is located, and floor,, and room,, and area, and type,) (很走运，在凤凰这种野果子也就是每年的5月中下旬有，田野的味道，又很甜，感觉比草莓棒多了，一元一包。) 图三:测光区域的选择 10. 不到万不得已不要用闪光灯。有反光板的话可试一下， 没有的话就找替代反光板的东西(参见图四那张木碗图片)。至于灯光，没人会带着外影灯出门旅游，有蜡烛台灯什么的的话可自己试着布置(但要注意色温的变化和纠正)，没有就算了。我自己喜欢自然光。 business to organize, guide, assist, participatory pre-loan investigation, provide marketing advice and responsible for marketing advice. Chapter III content and process after accepting the borrower's application for the 14th person, dominated by field investigation and off-site surveys as a supplement, carry out pre-loan investigation work. Main contents are as follows: (a) the borrower surveys 1. Borrower for corporate customers, investigators should interview business, management, finance and other related personnel, field trip place of business and production operations, and according to the information provided by the customer to verify the business management, authenticity of the financial situation, trade, etc. 2. borrowing people for small enterprise of, survey content except reference company class customer outside, also should focus concern actual control people and the main shareholders personal funding letter, and practitioners experience, and marriage status, and health status, soft information and family assets, and liabilities status; focus survey verified enterprise account table, and bank account water, and tax information and hydropower wage, spending information, then verified company actual business status and the financial status. 3. the borrower is a natural person, the investigation should focus on borrowers and their families, property, income, debt, credit ... Investigators should field surveys, confirm the mortgage situation, by way of assessment, inquiry finds the value of the mortgage. Disagrees with the determination of value, should be submitted through other evaluation Agency, the supplementary investigations, field surveys, including re-evaluation of value. 1. to property mortgage of, survey people should field study mortgage real, and verified following information: housing ownership card by contains Ming information (ownership people, and is located, and floor,, and room,, and area, and type,) 图四: 背景的选择和反光板的运用 business to organize, guide, assist, participatory pre-loan investigation, provide marketing advice and responsible for marketing advice. Chapter III content and process after accepting the borrower's application for the 14th person, dominated by field investigation and off-site surveys as a supplement, carry out pre-loan investigation work. Main contents are as follows: (a) the borrower surveys 1. Borrower for corporate customers, investigators should interview business, management, finance and other related personnel, field trip place of business and production operations, and according to the information provided by the customer to verify the business management, authenticity of the financial situation, trade, etc. 2. borrowing people for small enterprise of, survey content except reference company class customer outside, also should focus concern actual control people and the main shareholders personal funding letter, and practitioners experience, and marriage status, and health status, soft information and family assets, and liabilities status; focus survey verified enterprise account table, and bank account water, and tax information and hydropower wage, spending information, then verified company actual business status and the financial status. 3. the borrower is a natural person, the investigation should focus on borrowers and their families, property, income, debt, credit ... Investigators should field surveys, confirm the mortgage situation, by way of assessment, inquiry finds the value of the mortgage. Disagrees with the determination of value, should be submitted through other evaluation Agency, the supplementary investigations, field surveys, including re-evaluation of value. 1. to property mortgage of, survey people should field study mortgage real, and verified following information: housing ownership card by contains Ming information (ownership people, and is located, and floor,, and room,, and area, and type,)