《航海英语听力与会话》教材

《航海英语听力与会话》教材 目 录 第一章 公共用语………………………………………………………1 第二章 进出港业务…………………………………………………67 第三章 靠离与锚泊业务……………………………………………100 第四章 装卸作业……………………………………………………135 第五章 航行………………………………………………………186 第六章 修船与船体保养………………………………………….223 第七章 事故处理…………………………………………………..251 第八章 消防与船员自救…………………………………………..291 第九章 救助………………………………………………………..326 第十章 遇险………………………………………………………..633 第十一章 港口国检查………………………………………………399 第十二章 ISPS………………………………………………………428 第十三章 朗读………………………………………………………445 参考答案………………………………………………………………455 1. What does the picture show? anchor. Autopilot BittsBunk 2. What does the picture show? anchorauto pilotbitts. Bunk. 3. What does the arrow indicate? bottom bilge. draught keel. 4. What does the picture show? Aanchor. Bunk. Bitts. Autopilot 5. What does the picture showliferaft lifejacket life boatlifebuoy 6. What does the arrow indicate? A. bottom. B. bilge. C. draught. D. deck. 7. What does the arrow indicate? A. bow thruster B. bulbous bow C. bottom D. engine 8. What does the picture show? A. clove hitch B. double sheet bend C. figure of eight D. bowline 9. What does the picture show? A. bow thruster B. bulbous bow C. bottom D. engine 10. What does the arrow indicate? A. bunk B. cabin deck C. port hole D. bookshelf 11. What does the picture show? hold. Saloon. cabin. Messroom. 12. What’s the vessel’s state? capsizing pitching swaying surging 13. What does the picture show? clove hitch double sheet bendfigure of eight bowline 14. What does the picture show? chart compass bollard autopilot 15. What does the picture show? hold. truck. containerbunk 16. What does the arrow indicate? Radar. autopilot. depth sounder. VHF set. 17. What does the picture show? flashing light. fixed light. group occulting light. single occulting light 18. What does the picture show? dock. draughtforecastle deck. go aground 19. What does the picture show? clove hitch. double sheet bend. figure of eight. Bowline. 20. What does the picture show? bottom. Bilge. draught deck 21. What does the picture show? clove hitch. double sheet bend. figure of eight. bowline 22. What does the picture show? fire extinguisher. first aid kit. air bottle. breathing apparatus 23. What does the picture show? fire extinguisher. first aid kit. air bottle. breathing apparatus 24. What does the picture show? flashing light. fixed light. group occulting light. single occulting light. 25. What does the picture show? flashing light. fixed light. group occulting light. single occulting light 26. What kind of extinguishers are they using? CO2 extinguishers. foam extinguisher. water fogdry chemical 27. What does the picture show? general alarm. fire alarm. fog bell. emergency bell 28. What does the picture show? poop deck. forecastle deck bridge. engine room 29. What happened to the vessel? on fire. under attack. Flooded. aground 30. What does the picture show? flashing light. fixed light. group occulting light. single occulting light 31. What does the picture show? gyro compass repeater hand flare. SART. EPIRB 32. What does the picture show? gyro compasshand flare. SART. EPIRB 33. What does the picture show? engine control room. helm communication. center. radar 34. What does the picture show? flashing light. fixed light. isophase light. single occulting light 35. What does the picture show? telescope. sextantshronometergyro compass 36. What does the picture show? flashing light. fixed light isophase lightleading lights 37.What does the picture show? liferaft. lifejacket life boat lifebuoy 38. What does the picture show? liferaft. lifejacket. life boat. lifebuoy 39. What does the arrow indicate? registered length. overall length. greatest heightthe greatest breadth 40. What kind of vessel is it? general cargo vessel. container ship. Ro-Ro shipoil tanker. 41. What kind of vessel is it? general cargo vessel. container ship. Ro-Ro ferry. oil tanker 42. What kind of vessel is itgeneral cargo vesselcontainer ship. Ro-Roferry oil tanker 43. What kind of vessel is it? passenger ship. container ship. Ro-Ro ferryoil tanker 44. What kind of vessel is it? bulk carrier. oil tanker. passenger ship. Ro-Ro ship 45. What does the picture show? engine control roomhelmcommunication center. radar 46. What does the picture show? capstancargo winch. windlassbollards 47. What does the picture show? anchorwindlass. anchor chain shackle 48. What does the picture show? A. anchorB. windlass. C. anchor chain D. shackle 49. What does the picture show? forecastle. poop. cabin. bridge 50. What does the picture show? fire extinguisher. breathing apparatus. life jacket. first aid kit 51. What is the man using? telescope. Sextant. chronometergyro compass. 52. What is the man wearing? life jacket. protective clothingoverallimmersion suit 53. Which direction does the arrow indicate? ahead. astern. abeamaloft 54. Which is not in the pictureHelmet. Life jacket. Lifebuoy. fire extinguisher. 55. What does the sign indicate? fire station. muster station. embarkation stationassembly station 56. What does the sign indicate? fire station. muster station. embarkation station. assembly station 57. What does the symbol indicate? life buoy with light and smoke. lifebuoy with line. lifebuoy with light. lifebuoy 58. What does the symbol indicate? life buoy with light and smoke. lifebuoy with line. lifebuoy with light. lifebuoy 59. What does the symbol indicate? life buoy with light and smoke. lifebuoy with line. lifebuoy with light. lifebuoy 60. What does the symbol indicate? life buoy with light and smoke. lifebuoy with line. lifebuoy with light. lifebuoy 61. What does the symbol indicate? EPIRB. radar transponder. portable radio. line-throwing appliance 62. What does the symbol indicate? EPIRB. radar transponder. portable radio. line-throwing appliance 63. What does the symbol indicate? EPIRB. radar transponder. portable radio. line-throwing appliance 64. What does the symbol indicate? EPIRB. radar transponder. portable radio. line-throwing appliance 65. What does the symbol indicate? overall. immersion suit. breathing apparatus. lifejacket 66. What does the symbol indicate? lifeboatLiferaft. rescue boat. survival craft 67. What does the symbol indicate? evacuation slide. emergency ladder. davit-launched liferaft. pilot ladder 68. What does the symbol indicate? evacuation slide. emergency ladder. davit-launched liferaft. pilot ladder 69. What does the symbol indicate? survival craft distress signal. rocket parachute flares. C. child’s lifejacketD. evacuation slide 70. What does the symbol indicate? survival craft distress signal. rocket parachute flares. child’s lifejacket. evacuation slide 71. What does the symbol indicate? evacuation slide. emergency ladder. davit-launched liferaft. pilot ladder 72. What does the symbol indicate? survival craft distress signal. rocket parachute flares. child’s lifejacket. evacuation slide. 73. What does the picture show? ventilator. sprinkler system. smoke detectorfire alarm 74. What does the picture show? ventilator sprinkler system. smoke detector. fire alarm 78. What kind of extinguisher does the picture show? foam extinguisher. water extinguisher. powder extinguisher. CO2 extinguisher. 79. What kind of extinguisher does the picture show? foam monitor. water extinguisher powder extinguisher. CO2 extinguisher 二、 单句 The superintendents are from Greece. The superintendents are Brazilian. The superintendents are Canadian. The superintendents are Greek. The superintendents are American. The captain is from Canada. The captain is Brazilian. The captain is Canadian. The captain is American. The captain is Australian. The Engineers are from Africa. The Engineers are American. The Engineers are Australian. The Engineers are African. The Engineers are Canadian. The owners are from America. The owners are American. The owners are Australian. The owners are African. The owners are Canadian. The pilot is from Britain. The pilot is Brazilian. The pilot is American. The pilot is British. The pilot is Swedish. His date of birth is May the 12th 1975. He was born on the 12th of May ,1957. He was born on the 12th of May ,1975. He was born on the 12th of March ,1957. He was born on the 12th of March ,1975. Please read the names and nationalities to me. I want to know their names and what they do. I want to know their names and where they are from. I want to know their nationalities and jobs. I want to know their nationalities and marital status. The galley is next to the storeroom. The galley is above the storeroom. The galley is to the right of the storeroom. The galley is beside the storeroom. The galley is below the storeroom. The Second Officer’s cabin is on the third deck. It’s above the hospital. The Second officer’s cabin is next to the hospital. The Second Officer’s cabin is second deck. The hospital is on the second deck. The hospital is on the fourth deck. There are two cabins on the fourth deck. The captain’s is to the right of the Pilot’s. The Captain’s cabin is on the same deck as the Pilot’s. The Captain’s cabin is above the Pilot’s. The Captain’s cabin is below the Pilot’s. The Captain’s cabin is to the left of the Pilot’s. The Captain’s cabin is between the Pilot’s and the Second Officer’s. The second Officer’s cabin is on the right. The Captain’s cabin is to the right of the Pilot’s. The Captain’s cabin is to the left of the Pilot’sThe Captain’s cabin is below the Pilot’s. The Captain’s cabin is above the Pilot’s. The pump room is on the first deck, just below the rating’s mess-room. The rating’s mess-room is on the first deck. The rating’s mess-room is on the second deck. The rating’s mess-room is beside the pump room. The rating’s mess-room is below the pump room. 13. Every morning I get up at 0700. I have breakfast at 0730 then at 0750 I go to the bridge and take over the watch from the Chief Officer. The speaker is a Second Officer. The speaker is a Third Officer. The speaker goes to the bridge at 0730. The speaker goes to the bridge at 0715 14. There is a laundry next to the galley. The steward will show you how to use the washing machines. The speaker will use the washing machine. The speaker will show how to use the machine. The steward will use the washing machine. The steward will show how to use the machine. 15. There is one cabin for the Pilot and another one for the Chief Officer. Between them is the officer’s mess room. The Chief Officer’s cabin is next to the Pilot’s. The Chief Officer’s cabin is next to the mess-room. The Chief Officer’s cabin is below the Pilot’s. The Chief Officer’s cabin is below the mess-room 16. There is a cabin for the Master on the fourth deck between the radio room and the Chief Engineer’s cabin. The radio room is next to the Chief Engineer’s cabin. The radio room is next to the Master’s cabin. The radio room is below the Chief Engineer’s cabin. The radio room is below the Master’s cabin. 17. First, we can look at the bridge. Please turn right and go up these stairs one level…. It’s in front of you there. The bridge is on the right. The bridge is on the left. The bridge is one level up. The bridge is one level down. 18. My muster station is outside my cabin next to the hospital. The speaker will go to the hospital in case of emergency. The speaker will go to the Master’s cabin in case of emergency. The speaker will assemble near the hospital in case of emergency. The speaker will assemble in the hospital in case of emergency. 19. The major cities in my country are New York, Washington, St. Francisco, and Los AngelesThe speaker is from Switzerland. The speaker is from India. The speaker is from Poland. The speaker is from America. 20. I’d like you to note these particulars and then get familiar with the ship’s safety features. The speaker wants to note down the ship’s particulars. The speaker wants to get familiar with the ship’s safety features. The speaker is more familiar with the ship’s particulars than the listener. The speaker is less familiar with the ship’s particulars than the listener. 三、对话 S1: Good morning, Captain. I am the new Chief Officer. S2: Ah, good morning! Welcome on board. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? At the Captain’s home. At the Chief Officer’s home. At the Captain’s cabin. At the agent’s office. S1: Do you have your seaman’s book and passport? S2: Yes, here you are. Q: What does the first speaker want to do? He wants to obtain his seaman’s book and passport. He wants to show his seaman’s book and passport. He wants to give the second speaker’s seaman’s book and passport. He wants to see the second speaker’s seaman’s book and passport. S1: Where are you from? S2: I’m from Zhejiang, China. S1: We have another Chinese on board: the Bosun. His name is Danfen. Q: What nationality is the second speaker? He’s from England. He’s from Italy. He’s from China. He’s from German. S1: Where are you from? S2: I’m from Berlin Germany. S1: We have another German on board: the Second Officer. His name is Thome de Gamond. Q: How many crewmembers onboard are there from German? 1. 2 3. 4. S1: What’s your date of birth? S2: The 5th of February 1957. Q: When was the second speaker born? On February 5th ,1959. On February 9th ,1957. On February 5th ,1957. On February 9th ,1959. S1: When were you born? S2: On the 9th of February 1959. Q: When was the second speaker born? On February 5th ,1959On February 9th ,1957On February 5th ,1957On February 9th ,1959S1: What’s your seaman’s book number? S2: It’s L369925. Q: What’s the second speaker’s book number? L396625. L369925. A396625. A369925. S1: What’s your seaman’s book number? S2: It’s A396625. Q: What’s the second speaker’s book number? L396625. L369925. A396625. A369925. S1: Good morning. This is Captain Loo. S2: Hello, Sir. My name is JIMY, from immigration office. Do you have the crew list? Q: Who is the second speaker? The ship chandler. The immigration officer. The agent. The Captain. S1: Excuse me, Where is the rating’s messroom? S2: It’s on the third deck, to the left of the office, above the laundry. Q: Where is the laundry? It’s on the third deck. It’s on the second deck. It’s to the left of the office. It’s next to the messroom. S1: Excuse me, Where is the laundry? S2: It’s on the second deck, between the storeroom and the hospital. Q: Where is the storeroom? It’s on the third deck. It’s on the second deck. It’s to the left of the laundry. It’s to the right of the hospital. S1: Excuse me, is the galley between the dining room and the laundry? S2: No, it’s between the dining room and the saloon. Q: Where is the galley? It’s on the third deck. It’s on the second deck. It’s next to the dining room. It’s to the right of the laundry. 13. S1: Very good. Everything seems to be in order. Which way to the radio room? S2: The radio room is on the right?and the chart room is behind us. Q: Which of the following statements is true? Everything in the radio room is in order. Everything in the chart room is in order. The radio room is on the same level as the chart room. The radio room is one level below the chart room14. S1: All right, then. And where are the cabins? S2: The officer’s cabins are one level below us. The ratings’ cabins are two levels down Q: Which of the following statements is true? The ratings’ cabins are three levels below the officer’s cabins. The ratings’ cabins are two levels below the officer’s cabins. The ratings’ cabins are one level below the officer’s cabins. The ratings’ cabins are on the same level as the officer’s cabins. 15. S1: Captain wants everyone to watch a safety video. S2: OK, what is it about? We need more knowledge on ISPS Q: What kind of video does the second speaker want to watch? A safety video. A comedy. A musical film. An action film. 16. S1: Uh, some comedies are OK, but I really like action movies. S2: No way! They are awful! Those Rambo movies are really bad! Q: What does the second speaker mean? He likes action movies. He doesn’t like action movies. He likes comedies. He doesn’t like comedies. 17. S1: OK, where is the fire alarm on the second level? S2: It’s in the laundry on the wall near the door Q: Which of the following statements is true? All the fire alarms are on the second level. The fire alarm is next to the door of the laundry. The fire alarm is on the wall of the laundry. The fire alarm is on the door of the laundry. 18. S1: Where’s your life jacket? S2: My life jacket is in my cabin on the top of the cupboard Q: Which of the following statements is not true The second speaker is a seafarer. The second speaker has a lifejacket. The second speaker’s life jacket is in his cabin. The second speaker doesn’t know the location of his life jacket. 19. S1: The life buoys? They are on the deck railings, Sir. S2: Yes, that’s right. But you don’t know where everything is, so go to the galley now to check the location of the fire extinguishers again Q: What can you infer from this conversation? The rating doesn’t know the location of the life buoy. The rating knows the location of everything. The rating doesn’t know the location of the First Aid equipment in the galley. The rating doesn’t know the location of the galley. 20. S1: Where are the fire alarms? S2: The fire alarms are in many places on board, such as in the corridor, on deck, in the galley, on the wall next to the engine room, etc Q: Which of the following places is not mentioned? Corridor Deck Galley Hospital 21. S1: How far is it from Rio de Janeiro to Bogota S2: It’s approximately 4400km Q: What’s the distance? 2800km 2700km 4400km 5100km 22. S1: How far is it from Buenos Aires to CaracasS2: A run of approximately 5100 km Q: What’s the distance? 2800 km 2700 km 4400 km 5100 km 23. S1: How long will it take from Caracas to LimaS2: It’s approximately 20 hours with a speed of 15 knots Q: What’s the distance? A. 2800 km B. 3000 km C. 4400 km D. 5100 km 24. S1: How long will it take from La Paz to Rio de Janeiro? S2: Approximately a run of 15 hours in good weather and calm sea Q: