国研中心专家：中国要美农村必须美-农村-中国-国研中心_新浪财经_新浪网中英对照

国研中心专家：中国要美农村必须美-农村-中国-国研中心_新浪财经_新浪网中英对照 国研中心专家:中国要美农村必须美|农村|中国|国研中心_新浪财经_新浪网 "Conference of central country job puts forward ' China wants the United States, country must beautiful ' have very strong specific aim, once rural environment is destroyed, it is very difficult to restore to meet again; Rural beauty once die, of people nostalgic also place nowhere. " Zhou Hongchun of researcher of research center of development of the State Council says, "The concussion that the beauty of partial countryside has built because of the city is destroyed, the environmental pollution of some countryside has comparatived serious. " advances town to change, cannot manage expresses rich of agriculture of courtyard of farming division of desolate country China and Zhang Wei of researcher of institute of division into districts, situation of pollution of environment of agriculture of current our country is very grim, already arrived to be not treat cannot col. This has the face source pollution that agriculture produces already among them, also have the pollution that comes from city and industry. And wait for a respect as a result of infrastructure, public service long-standing bills due, "Rubbish relies on wind to blow, sewage relies on to evaporate, wet ' concrete route ' , environmental dirty chaos is poor " the circumstance still is compared in a few countries general. "The country is not beautiful, city also won't beautiful. " Dang Guoying of researcher of institute of development of country of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences says, agricultural production provides the food of urban person, rural environment is not beautiful, food safety gets very hard be ensuringed effectively. Dang Guoying emphasizes particularly, rural beauty is the organic component of Chinese beauty, advance town to change construction, cannot desolate country. "The town of our country was changed 2012 rate achieve 52.6% , according to the rate that raises a percent every year, pass 20 years again, the town of our country is changed rate may exceed 70% , even if such, the farmer that at the appointed time still can 400 million is control lives in the country. Rural beauty, matter to their personal interest, must the manufacturing living conditions that exert oneself raises them, improve rural person to rank an environment. " builds beautiful country, the reason garden in tarry memory so, how can you just realize rural beauty? Dang Guoying says, rural beauty should include villatic person to rank an environment already, also include field nature landscape. Current, a few areas understand town one-sidedly to change, be removed blindly and the village builds centralized living division, negligence agriculture produces character and resource of characteristic landscape travel to protect; Partial village construction lacks a program or still having is to copy urban method to write a program quite. Accordingly, improve rural person to rank an environment, want to make good program above all, let villatic construction have Zhang Ke follow, and this kind of program ought to be democratization, science is changed, the result that legal system turns, respect farmer desire adequately. The conference puts forward, the country is the birthplace with our country civilized tradition, the root of local culture cannot be broken, the country cannot make the reason garden in the run-down country, country that stay behind, memory. The expert thinks, want to highlight distinctive village to reside scene, traditional local customs and rurality, esteem farming agrarian civilization, advance traditional dorp to protect development. Dang Guoying says, villatic construction should show acting agriculture photograph to suit with development, exceeding removes a village and house, let professional farmer concentration lives and cannot be taken. Want to strengthening much make an issue of of rural infrastructure and public service respect, let a country shine in Lu Ping, lamp, water is clean, communal had served to wait for respect and urban unifinication. Zhang Wei manage thinks, build beautiful country, want to increase strength of rural environmental protection. Come on stage stricter, the environmental policy that has executive power more, fall these measure to real point, industry of keep within limits and city pollute the trend that changes to the country. Realize rural beauty, want to respect the order of nature already, also want to respect economic law. Dang Guoying thinks, should active and reliable solid advance town to change, creation condition transfers a farmer, rich farmer. If countryside bears the weight of population is overmuch, do not match with capacity of rustic market, environment, the country won't be beautiful; If the farmer is rich,do not rise, the country is impossible also beautiful. Pay attention to photograph of production, life, zoology to coordinate rural beauty, it is the improvement of person house environment not just, still should pay attention to photograph of production, life, zoology to coordinate, let a farmer live and work in peace and contentment. Face the tie of resources environment and the demand that build beautiful country, expert proposal will transform henceforth agriculture develops way, develop resource energetically managing model with the environment friendly model agriculture, development of stimulative agriculture production, farmer lives modes of life and relation to their environment of rich, country is favorable. "Want to build protectionism of perfect agriculture natural resources and agricultural zoology to compensate a mechanism, stimulative agriculture environment and zoology are improved. " Zhang Wei manage says, the key is to pass innovation of agricultural science and technology and promotion to raise resource utilization rate, reduce pollution of agricultural face source. If promotion measures earthy recipe,fertilization, safety makes section water technology wait with medicine, drought. According to statistic, through executing crop plant diseases and insect pests to specialization all was prevented 2012 regnant, pesticide makes dosage was reduced 15% , 25% , only project area is used with respect to managing pesticide measure nearly 30 thousand tons. While development cultivate birds standardizes dimensions breed aquatics, strengthen methane project, promotion " pig billabong grain " , " pig billabong dish " wait for circular agriculture mode, make breed litter to become useless to be treasure. At present our country produces per year firedamp gross 16 billion stere, produce organic billabong fertilizer 400 million tons, be equivalent to managing coal of 26.12 million tons of standards, reduce carbon to discharge 63.73 million tons. Will perfect firedamp to give aid to further henceforth policy, perfect socialization serves a system. In addition, gross of our country straw has 800 million tons or so every year, want to advance straw to be used integratedly, development green grows course of study, decrease to straw burns and huddle to put brought person to rank environmental problem in disorder. Zhou Hongchun puts forward, person much ground is little the fundamental national condition that is our country, can last what realize beautiful country development, the benign loop that should hold to protection of resource development, zoology, economy to develop. When choosing kulak property, want to hold to the principle of adjust measures to local conditions already, also want to respect farmer desire adequately, produce the initiative of the farmer, enthusiasm and creativity.