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渔阳鼙鼓动地来

2017-09-27 17页 doc 49KB 24阅读

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渔阳鼙鼓动地来渔阳鼙鼓动地来 渔阳鼙鼓动地来 2006-05-22 23:26:02 来自: 小车(福州) 【转贴】渔阳鼙鼓动地来 ?Mesh? (一) 我有一个可笑的小执着:每次看到“渔阳鼙鼓动地来”,首先跃入脑海的的不是大名 鼎鼎的《长恨歌》,而是一首顺口溜: 华清宫一齿痛; 马嵬坡一身痛; 渔阳鼙鼓动地来,天下痛~ 出自褚人获的《隋唐演义》。老先生下大力气写天宝一梦,写到杨妃有齿痛之疾,在 华清宫口含玉鱼,仍不忘邀宠时,忍不住发了这番感慨,真是无限上纲文学的精品。后世 人一谈到安史之乱就诿过杨妃,大多是这种条件反...
渔阳鼙鼓动地来
渔阳鼙鼓动地来 渔阳鼙鼓动地来 2006-05-22 23:26:02 来自: 小车(福州) 【转贴】渔阳鼙鼓动地来 ?Mesh? (一) 我有一个可笑的小执着:每次看到“渔阳鼙鼓动地来”,首先跃入脑海的的不是大名 鼎鼎的《长恨歌》,而是一首顺口溜: 华清宫一齿痛; 马嵬坡一身痛; 渔阳鼙鼓动地来,天下痛~ 出自褚人获的《隋唐演义》。老先生下大力气写天宝一梦,写到杨妃有齿痛之疾,在 华清宫口含玉鱼,仍不忘邀宠时,忍不住发了这番感慨,真是无限上纲文学的精品。后世 人一谈到安史之乱就诿过杨妃,大多是这种条件反射。而安史之乱,明皇杨妃,更成了唐 诗中永不磨灭的主题。 安史之乱之于唐人,就象是天外飞来的陨星,将盛唐历史拦腰斩断,把一个“一百四 十年,国容何赫然”的锦绣帝国变成了修罗屠场。人人都陷入噩梦般的苦境:皇帝被迫杀 死自己的爱人,权臣曝尸荒野,名将丧师辱国,贵族倾家荡产,太平生长不识干戈的普通 百姓,更成了任人践踏的泥尘。盛唐的诗人们也不能例外,几乎每一个的命运都发生了戏 剧性的转折。 一生安逸尊荣的王维,到了天宝末年全盛期已过,躲在佛堂里参禅也未能躲过浩劫, 被叛军捉住送到洛阳。这些被俘的百官的命运最惨,眼下受尽荼毒不说,日后唐军光复两 京,肃宗将他们一概以“陷贼”论,真正的投降分子固然不免杀头,连很多坚强不屈的人, 也是流放的流放,坐牢的坐牢,只怪他们腿生短了没有玄宗跑得快。王维在洛阳时被关在 普施寺,正值安禄山刚刚称帝,大过皇帝瘾,把玄宗宫廷的乐工百戏劫持到洛阳,在凝碧 池大开乐筵。没想到乐工中的硬骨头比百官中还多,有些做脸做色,有些胡乱应付,还有 一雷姓乐工拉断琵琶弦,流泪向西叩拜,被禄山当场惨杀,更陈列兵器刑具威吓。当日凝 碧池头,上坐着焚琴煮鹤的武夫,下面是噤若寒蝉的降人,一边是丝竹管弦悠扬,一边是 刀锯鼎镬伺候,也算一道奇景。身为囚徒的王维听到消息,伤心欲绝,忍不住写了首《普施 寺私成口号》: 万户伤心生野烟,百官何日更朝天, 秋槐落叶空宫里,凝碧池头奏管弦。 众乐工辗转传唱,后来竟然传到了身在灵武的肃宗耳中。就凭这一首诗,写出了柳暗 花明。肃宗后来据此对王维法外施恩,降官一级了事,再往后一路升迁,直做到尚书右 丞。但王维经这么一折腾,更淡了仕途的心,以后与其说是官员,不如说是个在家等着 坐化的佛徒罢了。 appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 李白算是最倒霉的,但不是最令人同情。天宝年间,李白被玄宗赐金放还,乱发时,他 大概正在南方漫游。对他来说,乱世求功名的机会到了。可惜他下错了注,和永王李璘搅 到一起,卷入到唐室内部争权的斗争中。永王败死,李白获罪。亏得他名气太大,有很多 人求情,才由死罪改为流放。冠盖满京华,斯人独憔悴。别人欢庆光复时,他却一叶孤舟, 向夜郎国进发。 三朝上黄牛,三暮行太迟。 三朝又三暮,不觉鬓成丝。 度日如年,真是说不尽的颓唐失意。李白还没有到夜郎就遇上了大赦,船儿掉头,他 乐得高唱“轻舟已过万重山”,后人称为“平生第一快诗”。同是一条江水,来来去去,人 生悲喜,倒也有趣。 在永王事件中,另一位诗人却扮演了完全相反的角色。那就是以边塞诗闻名的高适。 唐人做诗不比后人,很多是剑及履及的。写边塞诗的,象高适、岑参、李益,都曾到边关 从军,都是锐意功名,不惜马上求取的人物。永王趁火打劫,抗命兴兵向中央争权时,高 适时在灵武的肃宗身边任谏议大夫。他临危受命,一手策划了对付永王的战略,并亲自出 任淮南节度使,率领大军和永王作战。不久永王就被打垮,连老朋友李白都做了他的阶下 囚。据说李白免死,出力最大的就是郭子仪和高适。高适的后半生一直作为领兵重臣,出 任剑南西川节度使、散骑常侍等,杜甫在四川还亏得他接济,才度过难关。高适所做的事, 正是李白最想做的。回想当年李、杜、高三人一起漫游,结为好友时,水平垫底的是高适, 名气最小的却是杜甫,位最尊的是李白。谁想得到世事变幻,一场大乱以后,老杜的诗写 到了出神入化的高度,人却几乎饿死;李白搞到了“世人皆欲杀”的地步;而高适写诗没 啥长进,其他两人却要靠他救命救穷。 (二) 比起其他诗人的遭遇来,李白不是最惨的。象王昌龄,没有死在叛军刀下,却在逃亡 时被小地方的狗官土霸王草菅人命给杀了,那才叫惨。为什么说他是最倒霉的呢,李白是 怀有强烈政治抱负的人。太平盛世时,玄宗虽然喜欢他,但只是看作文学侍臣,所以安史 之乱给了他一展抱负的机会。无奈沧海横流,只显出了他的书生本色,,不是经世济民的 料。这段遭遇彻底打垮了李白的自信。安史之乱后他的作品,少有佳作。要么狂而且乱, 什么“我且为君捶碎黄鹤楼,君亦为吾倒却鹉鹦洲~”不就是砸东西出气吗,才气大的人砸 的东西也大。要么句句不离老酒女人,一代天才,就这样衰颓下去了。 李白的作品中对变乱的反映,也很个性化。后来惹祸的《永王东巡歌》: 三川北虏乱如麻。 四海南奔似永嘉。 但用东山谢安石。 为君谈笑静胡沙~ 前面两句是慷慨大气的李诗本色,后面两句就不免吹牛了。不知后来李白身陷牢笼, 被控“附逆”时,回首自己的豪言壮语,可有惭愧, 再看这首《古风第十九》: appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening “西上莲花山,迢迢见明星。素手把芙蓉,虚步蹑太清。霓裳曳广带,飘拂升天行。 邀我登云台,高揖卫叔卿。恍恍与之去,驾鸿凌紫冥。俯视洛阳川,茫茫走胡兵。流血涂 野草,豺狼尽冠缨。” 同是满目疮痍的神州,他的角度才真叫奇怪,先羽化登仙,置身云端,再来“俯视洛 阳川”,颇有点事不关己的味道。这大概也是一种无可奈何的逃避吧。李白一生进取少而逃 避多,手握四大逃避法宝:酒、女人、漫游、求仙,轮番使用。别看他名满天下,生活悠 游,他的内心世界始终是痛苦失意的。 就私人关系来说,同玄宗夫妇最密切的也是李白。玄宗是个艺术气质浓厚的皇帝,初 见李白时,宠爱得无以复加,“赐七宝,手调羹以奉”,以致后来民间附会出“杨国忠磨墨, 高力士脱靴”的传说。三首富丽堂皇的《清平调词》,更是把杨妃的美丽流传千古。可惜这 样的蜜月关系并没有维持多久。李白开始怨玄宗不对他委以重任,而玄宗也开始不耐烦李 白的傲气和放浪,最后终于散伙。玄宗在马嵬坡和杨妃也散了伙,逃到成都,李白却幸灾 乐祸,写了十首《上皇西巡南京歌》来调侃讥讽他,可见李白心中对玄宗一直耿耿于怀。 我们对照《长恨歌》来读一下会很有意思: 长恨歌 上皇西巡南京歌 渔阳鼙鼓动地来, 胡尘轻拂建章台, 惊破霓裳羽衣曲。 圣主西巡蜀道来。 九重城阙烟尘生, 剑壁门高五千尺, 千乘万骑西南行。 石为楼阁九天开。 长恨歌 上皇西巡南京歌 峨嵋山下少人行, 九天开出一成都, 旌旗无光日色薄。 万户千门入画图。 蜀江水碧蜀山青, 草树云山如锦绣, 圣主朝朝暮暮情。 秦川得及此间无, 长恨歌 上皇西巡南京歌 归来池苑皆依旧, 西宫南内多秋草, 太液芙蓉未央柳。 落叶满阶红不扫。 芙蓉如面柳如眉, 华阳春树号新丰, 对此如何不泪垂~ 行入新都若旧宫。 春风桃李花开日, 柳色未饶秦地绿, 秋雨梧桐叶落时。 花光不灭上阳红。 长恨歌 上皇西巡南京歌 夕殿萤飞思悄然, 万国同风共一时, 孤灯挑尽未成眠。 锦江何谢曲江池。 迟迟钟鼓初长夜, 石镜更明天上月, 耿耿星河欲曙天。 後宫新得照蛾眉。 appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 句句戳人痛处,李白,够刻毒的:-)。 (三) 提到《长恨歌》,不能不说说奇迹人物白居易。假使白乐天传世的作品只有《长恨歌》 和《琵琶行》,甚或只有其中一篇,也将和张若虚的《春江花月夜》一样,孤篇横绝,自成 大家,丝毫无损他的诗名。假使其他作品都在,唯独少了这两篇,白的成就绝不能说超出 了同时代的刘禹锡、元稹,更别说名气居然大过李商隐了。我之所以称他为奇迹人物,盖 他得意的讽喻诗几百首,新乐府几十篇,立意很高,艺术水准却不过尔尔;而相隔十一年 的《长恨歌》和《琵琶行》真是双峰插云,成为突变和飞跃的典型,有点象肖洛霍夫写出 《静静的顿河》的味道:-)。 后人评点《长恨歌》与《琵琶行》,多认为后者水平高于前者。理由是《琵琶行》谋篇 布局一体浑成,而《长恨歌》前后两半立意似乎有点冲突。我却更偏爱《长恨歌》,,正 是因为白居易情不自禁写跑了题,才写出了超乎他自己水准的绝唱。试看他开宗明义第一 句:“汉皇重色思倾国”,一副巨笔如椽,准备教训人的样子。直写到“缓歌慢舞凝丝竹, 尽日君王看不足”,都是新乐府讽喻卫道的格局,和咱们初中时念的那些“一丛深色花,十 户中人赋”没有什么不同。接着两人生离死别,“君王掩面救不得,回看血泪相和流~”同 情心已经开始占上风了。再下去玄宗回宫、迁西内,成了只靠回忆生活的失败者,乐天也 同情而至滥情,一发不可收拾。《长恨歌》的精华也正在这一段的铺陈发挥:“梨园弟子白 发新,椒房阿监青娥老”,再乐观的人也会生出韶华短暂,富贵无常的感慨;“迟迟钟鼓初 长夜,耿耿星河欲曙天”,管他皇家恩爱无常也好,父夺子妻不仁也好,没有人会不为这样 的深情感动的。至于真正的玄宗和这个艺术形象是否一致,反倒没啥关系了。 历史上舞文弄墨颇有才气的皇帝很多,几乎个个坏事,唯独唐玄宗李隆基特别得人同 情,能和他一比的只有南唐后主李煜,而李煜可是词坛的一代宗师。玄宗只能算是个艺术 爱好者,但他的一生多姿多彩,大功大过,大喜大悲,自有他特殊的魅力。李唐家族的风 流放诞可说是有遗传,早在开国那一辈,贞观年间大败东突厥的庆功宴上,太上皇李渊自 弹琵琶,太宗李世民当着文武百官的面越众而出,翩翩起舞,这种场面,恐怕明清那些神 龛里的皇帝老儿想一想也会面色如土吧。玄宗的音乐party也很有这种神韵:“上羯鼓,宁 王(玄宗的老哥)玉笛,野狐筚篥,龟年琵琶,(董野狐,李龟年,都是当时著名的平民乐 师),杨妃自歌舞。”好一派无拘无束,自得其乐的景象。羯鼓是一种胡人乐器,声音急促 高亢,玄宗特别喜欢。他的音乐爱好也是大有胡气,似乎是喜欢热闹爽朗,特通俗的那一 种。有一次招乐师弹古琴,没多久就被他劈头骂走,还说“速招花奴(汝阳王李(王进) 的小名,玄宗的儿子)将羯鼓来为吾解秽~” 李商隐可能就是据此把羯鼓看成了玄宗横行霸道的象征。说到底,这场好戏的开锣并 不光彩,杨妃是玄宗从自己儿子寿王身边夺来。李商隐的诗胆也真够大,写了一首《龙池》 去揭他的疮疤: 龙池赐酒敞云屏, 羯鼓声高众乐停。 夜半宴归宫漏永, 薛王沉醉寿王醒。 这首诗真是“想象空间”的典范。“敞云屏”使我们看见杨妃的身影出现在这李隆基 appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 式不拘行迹的场合中;“羯鼓声高众乐停”使我们体会到有个人惟我独尊的霸道;而寿王 回到自己的冷被窝不能入眠,想些什么,实在是不堪想象。 就这样,玄宗敲他的羯鼓,安禄山敲他的鼙鼓,有唐一代的诗人们,也大有边鼓可敲 了。 (四) 中唐的白居易,晚唐的李商隐,坐在安静的书斋里缅怀前代事迹,自然可以心平气和, 写出美丽的文字。而对于那些身在乱中的诗人就完全不是这么一回事了。对他们来说,皇 帝凄艳的爱情故事有什么重要,面前赤裸裸的血与火,饥饿与死亡,才是永远挥不去的梦 魇。 在我看来,安史之乱于唐诗最大的贡献,是造就了杜甫。在安史乱前,老杜不过是个 困居长安的落魄文人,才华不小,境界却嫌狭窄,始终困于营营役役,求取功名的圈子里。 乱离一起,杜甫无拳无勇,没钱没势,当即被投入了最底层人民的痛苦深渊里。陷贼,流 亡,饥饿,亲人流散死亡,样样经历。我们追随他的足迹和诗篇,就可以得到一卷完整的、 普通人的历史,其真实过于正史,而沉痛又过于简单的艺术创作,谓之”诗史”。而他稍微 安定之后的晚年,厚积薄发,将唐诗写到前所未有的高度,更是令人惊喜的副产品。mesh 后面还有专文论及。 惨烈的平叛战争进行到哪里,老杜的诗笔就投注到哪里。肃宗的军队在房(王官)的 指挥下第一次反攻长安,在陈陶惨败,伏尸数万,杜甫当时仍被叛军羁押长安,眼见叛军 的嚣张气焰,写下了《悲陈陶》。后来他潜逃到凤翔肃宗身边,又因为营救丧师得罪的房(王 官)被贬谪。长安收复,杜甫贬官路经潼关,不去哀叹自己的倒霉,却写下《潼关吏》去 勉励守关将士。郭子仪和李光弼在河北连胜叛军,杜甫以为看到了曙光,写下《洗兵马》,憧 憬和平的到来。不久郭李等九镇节度使在邢州围攻安庆绪的战役中大溃败,兵员损失惨重, 到处强征补充,老杜因此写下了《石壕吏》、《三别》这样惨不忍闻的诗篇。更悲惨和无耻 的事发生在收复东都洛阳的战役中。因为唐军力量不够,肃宗向回纥(当时又称花门)借 兵攻打洛阳,竟订下了“城池归朝廷,子女玉帛全归回纥”的条件。城破之日,野蛮的回 纥骑兵认真履行条款,洛阳居民万万没想到,光复给他们带来的却是更彻底的家破人亡。老 杜至此,对朝廷还能有什么信心,《留花门》中写道: 胡尘逾太行, 杂种抵京室。 花门既须留, 原野转萧瑟。 少年时总是很不耐烦读《北征》、《三吏》、《三别》这样的作品,觉得干巴无趣。年岁 稍长才知道,象“一男附书至,二男新战死”,“暮婚晨告别,无乃太匆忙~”“子孙阵亡尽, 焉用身独完,”这样普普通通但刻骨铭心的感情,不是吟风弄月的词章所能比较的。而“老 妪力虽衰,请从吏夜归”,“勿为新婚念,努力事戎行”,“弃绝蓬室居,塌然摧肺肝”这样 代价惨重的平民英雄气概,又何让于“不破楼兰终不还”的豪言壮语,唐诗中的现战争 残酷的不可谓不多,但是写尽征人怨妇,大漠黄沙,又有哪一首赶得上老杜的《悲陈陶》, 孟冬十郡良家子,血作陈陶泽中水。 野旷天清无战声,四万义军同日死。 群胡归来血洗箭,仍唱胡歌饮都市。 都人回面向北啼,日夜更望官军至。 appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 天宝遗事,写到这里差不多了。我今天坐在这里瞎掰的心情,大概也可以一诗概括: 寥落古行宫, 宫花寂寞红。 白头宫女在, 闲坐说玄宗。 (一九九八(十二(十七,星星纳题)? appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening
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