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做月子妈妈十二个月营养菜谱

2017-09-19 50页 doc 153KB 18阅读

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做月子妈妈十二个月营养菜谱做月子妈妈十二个月营养菜谱 月子妈妈十二个月营养菜谱 一、前言 谈起妇女生小孩坐月子,总说是要如何如何滋补,滋补的范围又总离不开活杀鸡、鱼等动物。于是生子杀生、滋补产妇、宴请宾客,便成为一种沿袭的民间习俗,你如此、我如此、他如此,约定俗成,谁也没有想到要改变它,更没有人向这种习俗挑战。我的同修朱少清的女儿于春伶却向这种习俗挑战! 她从怀孕开始念《地藏经》,怀孕期间素食,产后亦素食坐月子。在她产后几天,我去看她,她已下床活动气色红润,体力也好,恢复得很快,比与她同时产育的产妇精神、体力都好得多。她正在吃饭,一碗菠菜豆腐皮汤...
做月子妈妈十二个月营养菜谱
做月子妈妈十二个月营养菜谱 月子妈妈十二个月营养菜谱 一、前言 谈起妇女生小孩坐月子,总说是要如何如何滋补,滋补的范围又总离不开活杀鸡、鱼等动物。于是生子杀生、滋补产妇、宴请宾客,便成为一种沿袭的民间习俗,你如此、我如此、他如此,约定俗成,谁也没有想到要改变它,更没有人向这种习俗挑战。我的同修朱少清的女儿于春伶却向这种习俗挑战! 她从怀孕开始念《地藏经》,怀孕期间素食,产后亦素食坐月子。在她产后几天,我去看她,她已下床活动气色红润,体力也好,恢复得很快,比与她同时产育的产妇精神、体力都好得多。她正在吃饭,一碗菠菜豆腐皮汤,就是她的营养汤。奶水很多,孩子长得白白胖胖,非常可爱。我很感动,她在实践师父提倡的“素食坐月子”,而且非常成功地向人们显示了素食坐月子的优越性。 多少年、多少代,民间总流传着做月子要滋补,滋补当然要杀生,取诸鲜味,供给产母。因此,生子杀生,杀生无数,你母子欢乐,它母子生离死别,你杀它命,补你之命,你杀它子,养你之子,何其残忍,何其自私! 过去,婆母家境困难,我生孩子前,婆母对我和我母亲说:“我们家乡坐月子,最好的补养是粥,100天后才能吃鸡。”我母亲一听,吓得把我接到她下放的地方去坐月子了。因为父亲带薪下放,于是今天鱼、明天鸡,天天宰杀不绝。欠下了多少生命债,累母亲犯下了多少杀业,也没见补好身体,反而得了喉咙痛的毛病,孩子身体也很差。后来进入佛门之后,才知道杀业太重,冤业缠身,哪有什么好身体? 《地藏经•阎罗王众赞叹品第八》上有一段讲得明明白白:“„„会中有一鬼王,名曰主命,白佛言:世尊,我本业缘,主阎浮人命,生时死时,我皆主之。在我本愿,甚欲利益。自是众生不会我意,致令生死俱不得安,何以故?是阎浮提人,初生之时,不问男女,或欲生时,但作善事,增益舍宅,自令土地无量欢喜,拥护子母得大安乐,利益眷属。或已生下,慎勿杀害,取诸鲜味供给产母;及广聚眷属饮酒食肉,歌乐弦管,能令子母不得安乐。何以故?是产难时,有无数恶鬼及魍魉精魅,欲食腥血,是我早令舍宅土地灵祇,荷护子母,使令安乐,而得利益。如是之人见安乐故,便合设福,答诸土地。翻为杀害,聚集眷属,以是之故,犯殃自受,子母俱损。” 看世间人生子莫不杀生,取诸鲜味供给产母。为庆幸家门有后,莫不广聚眷属,饮酒食肉。活杀、活剥、活煎、沸水活煮,莫不尽其“甘美”。更有甚者,鱼端上桌,嘴还在艰难痛苦地张合。那大痛难伸、欲哭无泪的惨状,真让人伤心落泪,良知未泯之人何忍下筷,人啊人,何忍如是歹毒, 我曾见一单传之家,生了个孙子,合家庆贺,天天聚集眷属饮酒食肉。谁知乐极生悲,孙子尚未满月,竟一命呜呼。产母悲痛过分,几度昏厥,全家呼天抢地,咒骂天地不公,偏偏绝他单传之孙。细细想想,《地藏经》上不是讲得清清楚楚么,可有几个人肯听,肯信,天有好生之德,可怜天天杀它子,补你孙,那每天被杀的生命能不怨气冲天,杀业弥天,鬼王震怒,土地不护,恶鬼魍魉,来食腥血,子母俱损,犯殃自受啊!你怪谁呢, 世人啊,惟欲家人欢,哪管畜牲哭,更有昧良心者说:“大家吃得高兴,我对人好, 就是心善,那畜牲本来就是供人杀吃的,杀吃它何罪之有,”古诗云:“谁道群生性命微,一般骨肉一般皮。劝君莫打枝头鸟,子在巢中望母归。”古人惜物爱命,推己及人,如爱己子。其心何等仁慈,那怜蛾不点灯,留饭喂鼠„„更是传为佳话。可如今有几人爱己子,亦爱及他(或它)子呢,为瞬间口腹之快,使物类受弥天大苦,天下狠毒心,莫此为甚矣。试问善心,更在何处?孟子曰:“人也者,仁也。”仁则不杀,杀则不仁,天下断无好杀之仁人也。 记得有一次我问恩师茗公上人:“我母亲一生怜苦济贫,她对人心好,为什么常吐血,会短寿,”恩师问我:“她杀生吗,”“杀生,杀得很多。尤其我舅舅得了严重的病,生命垂危,母亲听人传授秘方,说每天杀一只黑母鸡,滋补他身体,慢慢就会好,就这样整整杀了一年多,几百只鸡死于刀下。为我坐月子时,母亲说我从小体质弱,要月子里补,身体就会好,为此也杀生无数„„” “不管她为谁杀生,她总是犯下了很重的杀业。你说,你母亲心好,你要知道世上最残忍的是剥夺别人的生命,这能称为心好吗,她杀生多,所以常吐血、又短命,这不正是她杀生的果报吗,” 一席话说得我无言以对,我是多么悔恨自己:为什么不早早闻知佛法,如果我从小就闻知佛法,讲给母亲听,她一定会听懂的,一定会照佛法去做的。可恨我如此愚痴,累慈母为我造罪。我恨我为什么不早早戒杀、茹素,以赎母罪,以报母恩?我真对不起辛苦劳累终生的母亲。 今见世人生子杀生成风,我多么希望大家都来学习于春伶,素食坐月子,不仅产妇身子恢复得快,孩子也健康可爱,智力、体力都在同龄孩子之上。庆幸这世上终于有人敢于直面人生,无视传统的陈规陋习,移风易俗。其胆其识,其智其勇,令人敬佩不已。这是莲池大师“生子不杀生”的体现,岂但不杀生,连肉食也不沾,这天下杀生与她和她的孩子无关。一定是福寿绵绵,安乐吉祥一生。愿年轻的佛弟子效仿之、光大之,结婚、生子、生日、宴客„„皆代之以素食。当素食蔚然成风之日,即是屠门声息之时,亦即是天下太平之盛世矣。 二、正文 素食产妇菜单及育儿、小儿治病果菜秘方等(转摘) 素食产妇菜单 许多家庭真慈悲,慈悲之心不杀生, 有的妇女产后坐月子,不知用什么素食营养来补身体, 体力不壮也难育出小栋梁。 现将素食产妇菜单列出以供参考 ※正月产妇菜单 新春佳节过后之产妇, 宜吃: 金针、香菇、红萝卜、芥蓝菜、菠菜、菜豆(又名黄帝豆)、碗豆、冬粉、锅仔菜、结菜头。 禁吃之菜类、果类:梨子、柑、柳丁、木瓜、蕃茄、白菜、高丽菜、芹菜。 遇此季节之产妇,三天后必进麻油,有补气之功,促进新陈代谢,故而产妇都须要用麻 油。 1、菜单:菜豆三十粒左右、香菇五块切丝、红萝卜两条切块、豆鸡一个切块。 作法:麻油先下锅,放下香菇略炒一下,然后放下红萝卜, 炒三分钟左右, 添小豆鸡,菜豆、及适量的清水, 煮滚后改用文火慢慢煮、直到红萝卜熟软就可上桌。 此道菜肴并不亚于荤食煮的土鸡汤, 各位读者可试试看。 多年的风湿病也可用此道菜治疗。 不过须要注意, 此道菜不宜用在早晨, 普通人最宜用在晚餐。 保证食用五天, 精力健壮无比。 服用者须注意这是补品, 不宜连用五天以上。 2、菜单:香菇五块切片,冬粉一把、金针三十支、结头菜切丝、香菜少许。 作法: 麻油下锅待热时,放下午香菇炒香,再下结头菜丝, 炒三分钟左右,再加些水, 水滚后再放下金针、冬粉, 可再掺些味素、盐,盛起之前才掺下香菜, 这是一道菜汤,有壮子宫之效用, 平常之人也可常常食用, 能治疗腰酸背痛、白带,一举数用,其妙无比。 3、产妇经过半个月以后宜吃补心、补四肢之物品,可用下列菜单。 ?菜单:白木耳、豌豆、马铃薯、香菇、香菜、麻油。 作法: 白木耳泡水、马铃薯切丝、香茹切丝(煮前须泡水)。 先下麻油待热时,放下马铃薯一直炒, 炒到马铃薯熟透时,先盛在盘子待用, 然后加些麻油,放下香茹炒几下,再放下白木耳, 洒下适量的水, 炒熟时再下豌豆,掺下香菜,味素及盐少许。 最后再将炒熟之马铃薯放下炒几下就可上桌, 此道菜可壮心、补体力之用。 ?菜单:龙眼干、姜片、米酒、麻油。 作法: 龙眼干半碗多左右、姜片五片、米酒五汤匙。 麻油先下锅,待热后下姜片, 再放下龙眼干炒几下,再添下米酒, 此方是壮筋骨之用,宜在下午五点左右吃下,可以壮产妇之筋骨。 注意 : 有感冒时不宜吃此方, 普通人在正月时也可以服用此方做为补品。 四十岁以上者不可用。 ?菜单:西洋参十片、糙米(要煮以前须浸热开水),花生仁三十粒、红萝卜切丝。 作法: 花生油先下锅;待油热后放下红萝卜丝, 炒五分钟左右,盛起备用。 糙米、西洋参、花生仁一起下锅,放下适量的水, 待滚后再放下炒好的红萝卜丝, 滚到将熟时,须用文火慢慢的煮, 煮到糙米熟透时就可以掺些味素及盐。 此道佳品不亚于三只土鸡的营养, 不仅产妇好用,一般人要吃此佳品, 不妨试试看,在正月期间真妙用。 二月产妇菜单 二月天气冷热不定,有时产妇难适应,大部分产妇都会有口涩、口喝、口热等现象。 此时宜吃些润肝之物品。 1、菜单:香菇十块、花菜、香菜、金针三十支、炒花生油。 作法: 把香菇切片,花生油下锅,待油热后放下香菇炒几下, 再放下花菜、金针及适量的水, 炒至花菜热时,再添下香菜,然后放下味素及盐。 此道菜有滋润肝部之用,可以解渴, 除掉口内不舒服之妙用。 2、菜单:肝脏滋润以后,宜吃补类之物品,可用蕃薯半条切成小块,香菇五块切 丝、炒麻油。 作法: 麻油先下锅,待热后放下香菇炒几下,再下蕃薯,炒到蕃薯熟透, 可掺些味素、盐,可口美味。 可壮子宫、腰骨、筋脉。普通人也可试试看。 妇人有白带之症可用此方, 用此方之人须先清除肝火,方可服用,用后功效神奇。 注意: 平时脾气爆燥之人,不宜用此方, 因时常发脾气肝火一定旺盛,故不宜用此方。 *半个月后,宜吃下列强身之物品: 3、菜单: 豆鸡一只切块、四物汤一贴(中药房买)、香菇十块(不必切开)、红萝卜半条切块、花 生油。 作法: 花生油下锅,待热后放下红萝卜炒十分钟左右,盛起待用。 然后香菇、四物、豆鸡、红萝卜一起下锅, 放下适量的水,加些米酒,锅盖封密,用炖之法, 大约一点钟左右就可上桌。 此道菜能促进奶水充足,小孩健壮, 没有给孩子吃奶的产妇不宜用, 此道菜单,用后心胸有阻塞之感,普通人不宜用。 ※三月产妇菜单 生产后,先用下列菜单: 1、菜单:香菇十块切片、花生仁二十粒、金针二十支、红萝卜一条切块、锅仔菜 少许、煮麻油。 作法: 麻油先下锅,待油热后下香菇炒几下, 再放下花生仁、红萝卜炒十分钟左右、添下适量的水, 待滚后改用文火慢慢煮, 炒至红萝卜熟软以后再放下锅仔菜、 掺下些味素、盐就可上桌, 此道菜有丰富的营养,不亚于一只土鸡的营养, 普通人也可服食。 2、菜单:锅仔菜、白木耳、黄豆麻油。 作法: 白木耳、黄豆在炒以前须泡水,麻油先下锅, 待油热后先放下黄豆炒三分钟左右, 再放下白木耳洒些水,炒十分钟左右, 再掺下锅仔菜炒几下,掺下味素及盐, 此道菜营养丰富,促进奶水充足, 平常人可适用,可以补脑益气。 *半个月后,宜吃下列强身之物品: 3、菜单:香菇十块、马铃薯一条切块、姜一小块、金针三十支、莲子三十粒、麻 油。 作法: 麻油先下锅,待油热后放下马铃薯炒, 炒十分钟左右,然后盛起, 香菇不必切开,与莲子、金针、姜捣碎,一起下锅, 并放下适量水,待滚后用文火慢慢煮, 煮至莲子熟透,掺下味素及盐,就可上桌。 这道菜有强心、健身之作用,极富营养,平常人也可用。 四月产妇菜单: 生产后,先用下列菜单: 菜单:四月产妇适逢桃子盛产期, 此时每天吃二粒桃子,连续吃一个月, 保证身体健美又苗条,保持原来的身段。 吃法: 桃子洗净、切片,加些蜂蜜,慢慢吃, 上午十点吃一粒,妈妈孩子皆健壮。 注意: 菜单可以随便取用, 不过有一原则,除了吃桃子以外,不可再吃别种水果。 禁吃之菜类:茄子、菜瓜(丝瓜)、白菜、苦瓜。 ※五月产妇菜单: 生产后,先用下列菜单: 1、菜单:五月产妇适逢荔枝盛期, 细看荔字双十之下有三个力, 可见荔枝是非常有力量的果品, 品尝荔枝也须要得法,若是运用得法,胜过吃下人参、西洋参等大补品, 笔者特叩请苍天,地母娘娘特赐写此方。 吃法: 第一次要吃荔枝时,荔枝十粒, 用盐水洗净,然后剥皮, 再把剩下果肉、果子,三者一同下锅放下三碗水左右, 煎至一碗之份量,掺些白糖, 连续服用五天,一天喝一次, 时间定在下午四点左右。 2、菜单: 五天以后,可以每日吃荔枝,渣不可吞下。 上午十点吃下五粒, 下午四点吃下五粒, 晚上十点吃二粒,吃到满月, 最后一天须要跪下感谢苍天,地母娘娘。 五月产妇用到此方身体强壮无比, 可是须要感谢天地恩,须要时常助印善书, 才能保持永远健美。 *禁吃:不宜吃别类水果及丝瓜(菜瓜)、茄子、苦瓜、酸菜、淹溃菜类。 ※六月产妇菜单: 生产后,可先用下列菜单: 1、菜单: 六月产妇适逢龙眼盛期,有福之人看到此秘方, 秘方写出应天运, 此季节之产妇可尽量吃龙眼, 龙眼若运用得法,则以后产妇身体强壮无比, 小孩子的眼睛也非常的明亮。 吃法: 起初要吃之前取龙眼五十粒,洗净剥皮, 然后剥下果肉,再将果皮、果肉、果子一同下锅, 放下三碗水煎至一碗左右,掺些白糖, 时间定在下午一点服用,连续服用五天。 *五天后可用下列菜单: 2、菜单: 上午十点吃下龙眼十粒, 下午二点吃下十粒, 下午五点吃下十粒。 可连续用到满月为止 。用到此方是大福人, 福人须要多印善书,直到孩子三岁时,美报真多写不完,笔者祝福六月产妇大健壮。 *注意:服用此方,须要给婴儿吃母奶才有效力。 七月产妇菜单: 七月天气炎热,产妇须要大量水份, 但水份吃下过多也不宜,可用杨桃解渴。 1、杨桃三粒切片,下锅放三碗水,煎至一碗左右,掺些白糖, 时间定在上午十点左右喝下。 2、杨桃一粒,沾些蜂蜜,在下午四点吃下, 渣不可吞下,可以连续服用三天, 停两天,再服用三天,连续用到满月为止, 吃到此方可保持身段健美。 *注意:菜单方面可自由取用,因天气热, 各种菜类皆相宜,炒菜、煮菜可用麻油, 不宜用姜。 ※八月产妇菜单: 1、菜单:香菇十块、白木耳、花菜、加麻油炒之。 作法: 香菇切丝、白木耳半碗左右,先将麻油下锅, 待油热后把香菇下锅炒几下, 再放下花菜、白木耳、并洒些水, 炒至花菜熟时,再掺上味素及盐, 最后掺下香菜就可上桌。 此道菜美味可口又有营养, 可以壮筋骨、养颜、使皮肤光泽。 但只宜用在八月,其余季节不可乱用, 普通人也可以用,用后也可除脸上肝斑。 2、菜单:香菇五块切丝、芥蓝菜、冬粉、和麻油煮汤。 作法: 麻油先下锅,待油热后,放下香菇炒几下, 然后放下适量的水,待滚后再放下芥蓝菜, 最后添下些冬粉,掺下味素及盐,就可上桌。 此道菜是壮体力、恢复体力之用, 平常之人也可运用。 ※九月产妇菜单: 九月产妇宜吃益气补品, 补品取中药店之西洋参,西洋参 用法有多种: 1、西洋参十片泡茶饮用。 2、西洋参三片下午五点含在口里, 五分钟后用热开水服下。 3、西洋参炒菜,菜类须选择, 白色菜类不宜用,青色之菜皆相宜。 要炒菜之前,须先泡些热开水,水不宜多, 一次可用十片左右,三天可以炒一次, 不宜每天皆吃西洋参,三天一次,用到满月为止。 *注意:炒西洋参菜不可用麻油,宜用花生油。 十月产妇菜单: 十月天气渐凉冷,凉冷之时宜吃补血、补气之物品。 1、菜单:香菇十块、豆鸡一只切块、四物一贴(中药房购买)。 作法: 香菇、豆鸡、四物一同下锅放下适量的水, 加些米酒,用炖之法,大约一点钟左右就可取食。 2、菜单:香菇五块切丝、金针三十支、马铃薯切块、香菜共同煮汤, 此道菜营养丰富,可壮体力、心力, 普通人常用此道菜治心脏无力四肢无力。 注意:水果之类不宜吃。 ※十一月产妇菜单: 1、菜单:香菇十二块、红萝卜一条切块、白木耳半碗左右,加麻油煮汤。 作法: 麻油下锅待油热后,放下香菇炒几下、 再放下红萝卜,炒十分钟左右,放下适量水, 待滚后再放下白木耳, 煮到红萝卜熟软时可加些味素及盐。 此道菜不可连续服用十天,这是大补品, 不亚于五条人参, 平常也可使用,用后身体健壮,须感谢苍天多多行善。 2、菜单:香菇五块切丝,马铃薯切丝、香菜, 以麻油炒之。 此道菜吃下可治便秘,营养又丰富。 *水果之类宜吃苹果。 ※十二月产妇菜单: 1、菜单:香菇十块、豆鸡一只切块、菜豆(黄帝豆)三十粒、金针三十支,煮麻 油汤。 此道菜补血、补气、通畅血脉,平常人也可常食用。 2、菜单:香菇切丝、金针、豌豆、红萝卜切丝。结头菜(又称大头菜)切丝;加 麻油炒之。 此菜有丰富之营养,可常运用,不怕素食不健壮。 笔者最后敬祝各位读者身心皆健康, 健康的身心是人生最大的幸福, 幸福绵绵多积善,积善之家有余庆, 愿祝普天下人人皆幸福,福德常驻,社会安祥。 三、养育儿歌 育儿歌 刚出生的婴儿,照顾起来不简单, 婴儿一个月后渐成长,长得可爱父母也必费心, 心中时常不离儿,儿女必须吃些什么食品才能长得胖嘟嘟。 无极瑶池大圣,西王金母大天尊,降下秘方给天下父母们: 一岁婴儿须除先天之胎毒,才能吸收后天之养品。 二岁婴儿须母乳,母亲此时必须注意营养品, 糙米煮龙眼,加些白糖最营养, 下午四点吃一次,睡前吃一次, 不怕婴儿不壮健。 三岁孩子须钙质, 此时孩子已断奶,断奶以后须进天地精造物, 物品正是糙米粉泡牛奶。 四岁孩子头部渐发达,讲话自如须用脑, 补脑的营养品正是菜豆(又名皇帝豆)。 糙米和菜豆一起煮,再加些白糖,给孩子当点心吃, 不怕孩子以后上学用脑过度。 五岁孩子手脑并用,此时须要各种营养综合品, 品物天地精造,精造之物凡人不知情, 金母知情降此方。 *五岁小孩春天补品: 1、葡萄干十粒,上午十点吃下。 2、蚕豆十粒,下午三点吃下。 3、牛奶一杯,下午五点喝下。 4、花生仁二十粒,睡前吃下。 *五岁小孩夏天补品 1、桃子一粒,上午十点吃下。 2、香蕉一枚,下午三点吃下。 3、蚕豆十粒,下午五点吃下。 4、牛奶一杯,睡前喝下。 *五岁小孩秋天补品: 1、甘蔗五寸长,上午十一点吃下。 2、龙眼干十五粒,下午四点吃下。 3、牛奶一杯,睡前喝下。 *五岁小孩冬天补品: 1、葡萄干二十粒,上午十一点吃下。 2、蚕豆十粒,下午三点吃下。 3、牛奶一杯,睡前喝下。 六岁孩子头脑渐开朗, 明白学习各种小手艺、乱涂、刮划有趣味, 此时也须要壮骨骼营养品。 *六岁孩子春天补品: 1、蚕豆十五粒,上午十点吃下。 2、葡萄干二十粒,下午三点吃下。 3、蚕豆十五粒,睡前吃下。 *六岁小孩夏天补品: 1、葡萄干十五粒,上午十点吃下。 2、龙眼干十五粒,下午四点吃下。 3、香蕉一枚,睡前吃下。 *六岁小孩秋天补品: 1、龙眼干十粒,上午十一点吃下。 2、甘蔗一尺多长,下午四点吃下。 3、蚕豆十粒,睡前吃下。 七岁孩子骨骼已成熟, 骨骼成熟后,须进学校培育智慧, 智慧之培养也须要强壮的身体, 体力壮健多么好,好读贤书以明理。 *七岁小孩春天补品: 1、杨桃半粒,上午十一点吃下。 2、蚕豆十五粒,下午三点吃下。 3、龙眼干十粒,睡前吃下。 *七岁小孩秋天补品: 1、甘蔗一尺长,上午十点吃下。 2、蚕豆十五粒,下午三点吃下。 3、葡萄十五粒,睡前吃下。 *七岁小孩冬天补品: 1、蚕豆十五粒,上午十点吃下。 2、龙眼干十五粒,下午三点吃下。 3、花生仁十五粒,睡前吃下。 四、儿童容易患的疾病 儿童容易患的病痛 小孩到七、八岁入学以后,学校环境难适应, 心里紧张,上学之前,饭又难吃饱, 此时身体抵抗力也不强。 一、入学以后须用脑,上学前紧张,早餐时大多数儿童都吃不下而匆忙上学去, 到学校十点左右,肚子已经饿得厉害, 此时用脑而饥饿又无充饥, 可能花掉体内基本血液二十西西。 二、儿童时常感到头重,头痛、脚酸、身体瘦弱, 此时良方有: 1、葡萄干二十粒,在上午十点左右吃下。 2、葡萄干十粒,在下午六点吃下。 3、蚕豆二十粒,在睡前吃下。 说明:以上三种物品按时食用,连续服用一个月,即可根治。 冬天中学生容易患的病痛 冬天天气寒冷,血液循环容易受阻, 加上课业积劳,此时所招致病痛都是过敏性鼻病。 药方:1、葡萄干二十粒,在上午十一点吃下。 2、龙眼干二十粒,在下午四点吃下。 3、蚕豆二十粒,在睡前吃下。 说明:以上三种物品,连续服用一个月, 可强身补脑,连续服三月,根治过敏性鼻病。 冬天高中学生容易患的病痛 少年转入青年时期,时刻需要营养品, 物品天地精造出,造出佳品养群生,华佗降秘方示众生。 药方: 1、葡萄干,在上午十一点吃下。 2、葡萄干,在下午四点再吃一次。 3、蚕豆,在睡前吃下。 说明:以上三种物品,连续服用一个月,可强身补脑。 中学以上至大学用脑过度良方 病因: 华佗仙翁说:(用脑的人消耗体力比在田里工作的人多三倍以上。) 升学竞争,学生们忙着读书,精力消耗过度, 须多吃些补脑食物,才能健康愉快。 药方:1、葡萄二十粒,在上午十点吃下。 2、蚕豆二十粒,在下午四点吃下。 3、香蕉一枚,在睡前吃下。 说明: 以上三种有连带关系,三者欠一不能生效, 这是一年四季中皆有食品, 学生用来真方便,可能连续服用十天, 隔十天可以继续再用, 这样吃法无副作用,且能增进身体健康。 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.
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