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性别差异,英语作文

2018-07-08 5页 doc 20KB 345阅读

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性别差异,英语作文性别差异,英语作文 篇一:雅思作文范文:工作上男女不同 雅思作文范文:工作上男女不同 》Some people think that men and women have different qualities. Therefore, some certain jobs are suitable for men and some jobs are suitable for women. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 》Essay Sample: It is gen...
性别差异,英语作文
性别差异,英语作文 篇一:雅思作文范文:工作上男女不同 雅思作文范文:工作上男女不同 》Some people think that men and women have different qualities. Therefore, some certain jobs are suitable for men and some jobs are suitable for women. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 》Essay Sample: It is generally agreed that men and women are created equal but they have different missions in life due mainly to biological inclinations. This leads one to believe that some specific jobs better fit either males or females only, with people of both sexes doing what they do best. Although the gender issue in terms of work opportunities and income disparities still exists today, no one should ever imagine changing the charm that belongs to women and the strength to men. To begin with, women's charm often works wonders. To illustrate this point, one need only to see the way they use men to do what they want. In general, women are superior to men in caring and nurturing and other fields related to domesticity, therefore those women who seek to be equal to men in strength lack correct ambition. It is interesting to point out that, in the fields of administrative and secretarial workplace, females outnumber males about four to one while the number of female presidents and prime ministers, and of CEOs and managers, is also up and rising. Furthermore, nowadays it is scarcely possible to stop women from replacing men in whatever jobs in which talents and abilities are concerned and strength is not essential. If at this time there are still more men in charge, it is because women have other jobs that are more rewarding and charming to do, like being mothers at home. In comparison, men have traditionally been viewed as the breadwinners or workers owing to their strength. The macho-image is active and aggressive. Needless to say, some particular jobs may exclusively go to them. One should note here that women, naturally passive and charming, need not apply for such posts as miners, sailors, ironsmiths or butchers and the like. In view of this, the traditional stereotypes are as good today as they used to be. What really matters then is that men and women are happy in their corresponding roles, even though there are obvious disparities between individuals as a result of gender. As a conclusion, one should not forget the paradox that just as women's strength is charm, men's charm is strength, other things being equal. Besides, one should also accept that the quality of employment depends as much on biological differences as on qualification similarities. In real life, neither gender is the weak sex. 篇二:男女差异英语 当女人遇到挫折,心情变得很糟糕的时候,她会以哭泣的方式 表现出来,或者向自己的好友倾诉 When a woman meet with setbacks,She will be displayed in the form of crying, or poured out her feelings to her good friends 中国有句俗话说“男儿有泪不轻弹”,男人在遭受打击、承受压 力时,内心痛苦,会选择自我消化,通过运动、打游戏和拼命工 作等方式发泄情绪,排解烦恼,因为他们想以不哭显示出他们的 坚强,有很强的自制力 However,There's an old Chinese saying, “Men do not easily shed tears”。When men take a hit and suffer from stress , they have to vent emotions by the way of sports, play games and work hard, because they want to show their strong and great restraint in not crying. 女人哭泣会表现出她们的娇弱, 这样的女人会更加性感,更有 吸引力,让对方产生同情心和保护欲 A woman crying will show some sense of vulnerability, this adds to sexual attractiveness. that developing the other side of sympathy and protectiveness. But others will feel that is a manifestation of weak and lack capacity when a man crying 但是,女人有时哭泣是为了吸引对方的注意力,得到更多的关注,而不是收到了伤害 而男人在伤心哭泣的时候,也应该受到更多的安慰和鼓励,而不全是 负面的指责 篇三:中国大学生英语作文情绪词汇应用与性别关系研究 龙源期刊网 .cn 中国大学生英语作文情绪词汇应用与性别关系研究 作者:李爱凌 许莎莎 来源:《新课程?中旬》2014年第04期 摘 要:以往的研究表明,男性和女性不仅在情绪反应上有差异,在言语表达上也有差异,对情绪词汇的评估上也有差异。结果发现,中英文写形式的不同,男女大学生作文中的英文词汇应用不同,对英语情绪词汇的应用也不同。 关键词:大学生;情绪词汇;差异 一、引言 1.男性和女性言语表达差异 对于不同性别的词汇使用状况研究最多的是社会心理学、社会 语言学。这些研究提出,由于女性和男性的生活目标、价值观的不同,他们的言语表达也有差异。Lakoff(1975)在其著作中提到,女性更喜欢用模糊语(hedges),比如I think,sort of等。也有研究发现这种差异:男性的言语表达更简洁,很少谈论私人话。女性的言语表达有更多的情绪,会更多地谈论亲密的、情绪方面的内容(Janet Ho lmes,1997)。 女性和男性不仅在母语的言语表达方面表现出差异,在第二语言的应用上也有差异。这方面的研究发现,女性对第二语言的理解能力也胜过男性,她们的第二语言学习模式与男性不同,比男性的学习模式更牢固。女性被试(荷兰语为第一语言)在和研究者用法语(第二语言)进行的双语交流中,常常使用指示词(deictic words)描述时间、空间的概念(Dewaele,2001)。 从以上内容可以看出,不同性别在语言表达上有所不同。原因可能是多方面的。有可能与进化有关,也有可能和儿时的教育有关。进化过程中,男性担任的社会角色必然对他们的要求更为严格,肩负的重任可能致使他们的语言表达更简洁明了。而社会对女性的要求没有像男性那样严格,因此,在言语表现中可以表现出模糊语或者用指示词描述时间、空间概念。 2.男性和女性情绪反应差异 性别差异不仅在言语表达上有差异,在对情绪反应上也有所不同。大量的神经科学研究证实了这一点。神经科学方面对情绪的 研究采用了事件相关电位(Event Related Potentials,即ERPs)、皮肤导电反应、功能性磁共振等研究设备,得出了很多实验结果。这些研究结果大部分都证明情绪反应有性别差异。比如,神经科学的影像研究发现,女性的大脑对负性情绪刺
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