骨龄检测,早发现孩子矮小的“苗头”

骨龄检测,早发现孩子矮小的“苗头” 骨龄检测，早发现孩子矮小的“苗头” 据有关部门统计，中国有800万矮小症患者，但七成家长却不知道孩子矮小可能由疾病引起的。随着生活水平的提高，我国青少年的平均身高也在逐步升高，家长们期望孩子的身高能够“节节高”。然而，儿童矮小症却成为继肥胖、早熟之后又一个危害儿童健康的大敌。 营养过剩、睡眠不足都会影响身高 11岁的女孩馨馨，长得挺匀称可爱，可舞蹈老师发现馨馨比其他女孩提前发育了，就让馨馨的父母带孩子测测骨龄。 经诊断得知，馨馨长得高是因为她的骨龄比年龄大了很多。医生分析原因时问孩子平时的饮食，馨馨的父母想起家里老人身体不好，每天早上都吃海参蒸蛋，老人觉得有营养，也每天给孩子吃一个。在这样的营养促进下，馨馨长得比同龄孩子高，可是没想到馨馨吃出了性早熟。 in southwest of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the party's struggle, develop democratic United Front against Japan, established the armed forces and the anti-Japanese base area, decided to establish the CPC Zhejiang Committee. In February 1939, with Gu Yuliang, Secretary Zhu, as Minister, Jie Xu into a propaganda Minister, Zhang Zhihua as women's Minister, Huang yan as youth Minister, zhexi recorder of Penrhyn as military Secretary of the establishment. Hanchang organization attached to the recorders of the West. After the Spring Festival, Zhu Xi was determined to rally, led by Wang Hesong more than more than 100 people, with "first Road South into the team headquarters the name of" back from Wuzhen to Wujiang yan ... Is month, established the Tomb area 1th branch-East water Hong Kong Branch, Branch Secretary Shen Yingjie. Is autumn, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government in Southwest Bureau to intensify its anti-communist, ordered political team training in tianmu mountain, is intended to eliminate in the political power of the Communist Party, thorough restructuring of the province's political team to make it become a tool of anti-Communist. In view of this situation, recorder of the West direction West open mass work has been difficult, political signs should not be used, only all go underground, the party's work to continue. To do this, take appropriate measures by a party organization, party members in the Organization of political withdrawal, transfer or make public career as cover, into a secret struggle. In November, Yang and the victory of the battle of the 过剩的营养导致孩子提前透支了后面的身高，骨龄大于年龄。虽然暂时比同龄孩子高，可成年后的最终身高却不理想。 长沙贝诺医院叶义言教授指出，如果女孩在8岁之前，男孩在9岁以前出现第二性征的发育，或者女孩的月经初潮发生在十岁以前，很有可能就是性早熟。性激素提前大量分泌，骨龄提前，骨骺会提前融合，缩短了青春期生长的年限，孩子加速生长两三年后，身高增长开始减慢。 “能睡的孩子最长个”，这句俗语背后有科学依据做支撑。 “如发现孩子身高矮小，应尽早查找原因。”分析孩子个头儿不高的外在原因，生长发育专家认为，主要是营养失衡、睡眠不足和环境污染。从就诊的矮小儿童来看，很多孩子钟情于洋快餐、汽水等食品，乳制品摄入不足，在一定程度上导致孩子发育期提前，尤其是容易出现性早熟，同时过早地促进骨骼发育，导致骨骼在生长发育期之前提早闭合，不再生长。另外，很多孩子的课业压力较大，平时睡眠不足，也对身高有重要影响。 in southwest of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the party's struggle, develop democratic United Front against Japan, established the armed forces and the anti-Japanese base area, decided to establish the CPC Zhejiang Committee. In February 1939, with Gu Yuliang, Secretary Zhu, as Minister, Jie Xu into a propaganda Minister, Zhang Zhihua as women's Minister, Huang yan as youth Minister, zhexi recorder of Penrhyn as military Secretary of the establishment. Hanchang organization attached to the recorders of the West. After the Spring Festival, Zhu Xi was determined to rally, led by Wang Hesong more than more than 100 people, with "first Road South into the team headquarters the name of" back from Wuzhen to Wujiang yan ... Is month, established the Tomb area 1th branch-East water Hong Kong Branch, Branch Secretary Shen Yingjie. Is autumn, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government in Southwest Bureau to intensify its anti-communist, ordered political team training in tianmu mountain, is intended to eliminate in the political power of the Communist Party, thorough restructuring of the province's political team to make it become a tool of anti-Communist. In view of this situation, recorder of the West direction West open mass work has been difficult, political signs should not be used, only all go underground, the party's work to continue. To do this, take appropriate measures by a party organization, party members in the Organization of political withdrawal, transfer or make public career as cover, into a secret struggle. In November, Yang and the victory of the battle of the 叶教授提醒:充足睡眠常被家长所忽略，而这正是顺利长高的有效保证。“生长激素的分泌会在人体熟睡后1小时左右达到高峰，夜间生长激素的分泌速度是白天的3倍，因此建议家长应督促孩子尽早睡觉，保证10个小时左右的睡眠时间。 一年长不到4厘米应警惕 据调查，中国矮小症的患病率达3%。贝诺医院(www.beiro.com.cn)儿科门诊每天接诊100人次左右，其中矮小病人占10%。来就诊的孩子中，大多数属于身材偏矮，只有极少部分是病理原因的生长发育异常，为极度矮小。 叶教授强调:矮小症有专业的判断标准，身高低于同种族、同年龄和同性别平均身高的2个标准差(一个标准差约4―5cm)。 影响孩子成长的因素有很多，遗传占了很大因素，但这并不是说“父母矮，孩子就一定长不高”。叶教授介绍说，在适当时间采取正确手段干预治疗，会对身高产生很大影响。并且身高70%来自遗传，其他就靠后天的营养和环境。 in southwest of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the party's struggle, develop democratic United Front against Japan, establish www.beiro.com.cn ed the armed forces and the anti-Japanese base area, decided to establish the CPC Zhejiang Committee. In February 1939, with Gu Yuliang, Secretary Zhu, as Minister, Jie Xu into a propaganda Minister, Zhang Zhihua as women's Minister, Huang yan as youth Minister, zhexi recorder of Penrhyn as military Secretary of the establishment. Hanchang organization attached to the recorders of the West. After the Spring Festival, Zhu Xi was determined to rally, led by Wang Hesong more than more than 100 people, with "first Road South into the team headquarters the name of" back from Wuzhen to Wujiang yan ... Is month, established the Tomb area 1th branch-East water Hong Kong Branch, Branch Secretary Shen Yingjie. Is autumn, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government in Southwest Bureau to intensify its anti-communist, ordered political team training in tianmu mountain, is intended to eliminate in the political power of the Communist Party, thorough restructuring of the province's political team to make it become a tool of anti-Communist. In view of this situation, recorder of the West direction West open mass work has been difficult, political signs should not be used, only all go underground, the party's work to continue. To do this, take appropriate measures by a party organization, party members in the Organization of political withdrawal, transfer or make public career as cover, into a secret struggle. In November, Yang and the victory of the battle of the 长沙贝诺医院(www.beiro.com.cn)叶义言教授介绍，随着社会发展和经济水平提升，中国孩子的总体身高普遍比上一代要高，因为营养不良造成身形矮小的情况已经不常见。但是在儿童总人群中，总有一些是由于各种原因长得矮小的，家长要尽早发现孩子矮小的“苗头”。 叶义言教授说，衡量孩子身高标准有一个专门的“生长曲线图”，如果孩子身高低于同年龄人群平均身高的两个标准差，即是矮小。 此外，2―12岁儿童的家长可根据一个公式粗略判断孩子的身高，即年龄×7，70厘米，低于这个标准5―7厘米应警惕矮小。同时，还应注意孩子的增长速度，3岁以前每年增长低于5―7厘米，4岁―10岁左右每年增长低于4―5厘米，青春期每年低于7厘米，则提示生长缓慢，说明生长出现了偏差。 长沙贝诺医院叶义言教授表示，家长要掌握孩子基本的生长发育规律，每年详细记录他们的身高，如果发现孩子在生长发育期间长个儿的速度比同龄人都慢，一年连4厘米都长不到，in southwest of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the party's struggle, develop democratic United Front against Japan, established the armed forces and the anti-Japanese base area, decided to establish the CPC Zhejiang Committee. In February 1939, with Gu Yuliang, Secretary Zhu, as Minister, Jie Xu into a propaganda Minister, Zhang Zhihua as women's Minister, Huang yan as youth Minister, zhexi recorder of Penrhyn as military Secretary of the establishment. Hanchang organization attached to the recorders of the West. After the Spring Festival, Zhu Xi was determined to rally, led by Wang Hesong more than more than 100 people, with "first Road South into the team headquarters the name of" back from Wuzhen to Wujiang yan ... Is month, established the Tomb area 1th branch-East water Hong Kong Branch, Branch Secretary Shen Yingjie. Is autumn, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government in Southwest Bureau to intensify its anti-communist, ordered political team training in tianmu mountain, is intended to eliminate in the political power of the Communist Party, thorough restructuring of the province's political team to make it become a tool of anti-Communist. In view of this situation, recorder of the West direction West open mass work has been difficult, political signs should not be used, only all go underground, the party's work to continue. To do this, take appropriate measures by a party organization, party members in the Organization of political withdrawal, transfer or make public career as cover, into a secret struggle. In November, Yang and the victory of the battle of the 那就要提高警惕了，最好带他们到正规医院的生长发育门诊检查。 补充生长激素前查查骨龄 儿童正常生长发育有三个阶段，第一阶段为胎儿到2岁的生长快速期，通常出生后第一年长25厘米左右，第二年长10厘米左右;第二阶段为3岁到青春期前的生长速度减缓期，每年长5―7厘米;第三阶段为青春期生长加速期，男孩增长25―28厘米，女孩增长23―25厘米。因此，3―14岁是孩子助长最佳时机。 长沙贝诺医院叶义言教授提示:“骨骺线”是长高的核心部位，孩子的骨骺线一旦闭合，就意味着长高终止(多数女孩14岁，男孩16岁逐步开始关闭)，孩子最佳的长高时间只有短短几年，家长不应有“等待”的心理。 长沙贝诺医院叶义言教授强调，在长个的关键时期(3―14岁)接受正确指导，培养正确的饮食、运动、睡眠习惯，其身高将比自然生长平均高出15―20厘米，但是，女孩初潮之后，in southwest of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the party's struggle, develop democratic United Front against Japan, establish www.beiro.com.cn ed the armed forces and the anti-Japanese base area, decided to establish the CPC Zhejiang Committee. In February 1939, with Gu Yuliang, Secretary Zhu, as Minister, Jie Xu into a propaganda Minister, Zhang Zhihua as women's Minister, Huang yan as youth Minister, zhexi recorder of Penrhyn as military Secretary of the establishment. Hanchang organization attached to the recorders of the West. After the Spring Festival, Zhu Xi was determined to rally, led by Wang Hesong more than more than 100 people, with "first Road South into the team headquarters the name of" back from Wuzhen to Wujiang yan ... Is month, established the Tomb area 1th branch-East water Hong Kong Branch, Branch Secretary Shen Yingjie. Is autumn, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government in Southwest Bureau to intensify its anti-communist, ordered political team training in tianmu mountain, is intended to eliminate in the political power of the Communist Party, thorough restructuring of the province's political team to make it become a tool of anti-Communist. In view of this situation, recorder of the West direction West open mass work has been difficult, political signs should not be used, only all go underground, the party's work to continue. To do this, take appropriate measures by a party organization, party members in the Organization of political withdrawal, transfer or make public career as cover, into a secret struggle. In November, Yang and the victory of the battle of the 男孩变声之后，身高增长即进入最后的冲刺阶段，同时也标志着人体长高即将终止。有些孩子青春期后期，停长后发现太矮才重视起来，往往为时太晚。 “孩子身材矮小，补充生长激素前，一定要进行骨龄和内分泌检查。”长沙贝诺医院叶义言教授解释，如果骨骺闭合，就说明再长高的余地很小。这时如果仍补充生长激素，不仅没有效果，甚至会出现肢端肥大症和其他副作用。 长沙贝诺医院叶义言教授透露，骨龄评估能较准确地反映个体的生长发育水平和成熟程度。不仅可以确定儿童的生物学年龄，而且还可以通过骨龄及早了解儿童的生长发育潜力以及性成熟的趋势。通过骨龄还可预测儿童的成年身高，骨龄的测定还对一些儿科内分泌疾病的诊断有很大帮助。 “补充生长激素是非常专业的，要经过儿童内分泌专科医生的评估后，才可治疗。”叶义言教授建议，女孩最好在11岁前，男孩最好在13岁前治疗，当然越早发现治疗效果越好。 最后，叶教授提醒说，当今各种增高药物或器材层出不穷，in southwest of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the party's struggle, develop democratic United Front against Japan, established the armed forces and the anti-Japanese base area, decided to establish the CPC Zhejiang Committee. In February 1939, with Gu Yuliang, Secretary Zhu, as Minister, Jie Xu into a propaganda Minister, Zhang Zhihua as women's Minister, Huang yan as youth Minister, zhexi recorder of Penrhyn as military Secretary of the establishment. Hanchang organization attached to the recorders of the West. After the Spring Festival, Zhu Xi was determined to rally, led by Wang Hesong more than more than 100 people, with "first Road South into the team headquarters the name of" back from Wuzhen to Wujiang yan ... Is month, established the Tomb area 1th branch-East water Hong Kong Branch, Branch Secretary Shen Yingjie. Is autumn, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government in Southwest Bureau to intensify its anti-communist, ordered political team training in tianmu mountain, is intended to eliminate in the political power of the Communist Party, thorough restructuring of the province's political team to make it become a tool of anti-Communist. In view of this situation, recorder of the West direction West open mass work has been difficult, political signs should not be used, only all go underground, the party's work to continue. To do this, take appropriate measures by a party organization, party members in the Organization of political withdrawal, transfer or make public career as cover, into a secret struggle. In November, Yang and the victory of the battle of the 如药用生长激素、钙剂、锌剂、增高鞋垫、增高仪器等等，层 出不穷。许多家长认为自己的孩子比较矮小，便不惜花费钱财 为孩子的增高投资。其实，家长一旦走入误区，拔苗助长，对 孩子的健康甚为不利。 in southwest of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the party's struggle, develop democratic United Front against Japan, establish www.beiro.com.cn ed the armed forces and the anti-Japanese base area, decided to establish the CPC Zhejiang Committee. In February 1939, with Gu Yuliang, Secretary Zhu, as Minister, Jie Xu into a propaganda Minister, Zhang Zhihua as women's Minister, Huang yan as youth Minister, zhexi recorder of Penrhyn as military Secretary of the establishment. Hanchang organization attached to the recorders of the West. After the Spring Festival, Zhu Xi was determined to rally, led by Wang Hesong more than more than 100 people, with "first Road South into the team headquarters the name of" back from Wuzhen to Wujiang yan ... Is month, established the Tomb area 1th branch-East water Hong Kong Branch, Branch Secretary Shen Yingjie. Is autumn, the Kuomintang Zhejiang Provincial Government in Southwest Bureau to intensify its anti-communist, ordered political team training in tianmu mountain, is intended to eliminate in the political power of the Communist Party, thorough restructuring of the province's political team to make it become a tool of anti-Communist. In view of this situation, recorder of the West direction West open mass work has been difficult, political signs should not be used, only all go underground, the party's work to continue. To do this, take appropriate measures by a party organization, party members in the Organization of political withdrawal, transfer or make public career as cover, into a secret struggle. In November, Yang and the victory of the battle of the