成人高考专升本英语语法复习

直接引语和间接引语 　　一、陈述句 　　1、直接引语的谓语为现在时态，变为间接引语时态不变。 　　He says， "I live in Shanghai." ——He says that he lives in Shanghai. 　　2、如果谓语是过去时态，间接引语的时态作相应改变。 一般现在时was/were过去完成时 had done现在进行时am/is/are doing过去进行时was/were doing一般现在时am/is/are一般过去时was/were 现在完成时has/have done过去进行时was/were doing一般将来时will过去将来时would+V原 过去完成时had done　　 　　1、The white horse is ________of the two. 　　A.stronger B.the stronger C.strongest D.the stronger 　　2、The experiment________，I went home. 　　A.having done B.being done C.done D.to have been done 　　3、He was________all his money by two strangers. 　　A.robbed B.robbed of C.stolen D.stolen from 　　4、She________her childbood sweetheart. 　　A.married with B.married to 　　C.was married with D.got married to 　　5、He soon ________after he went to bed. 　　A.fell sleep B.fellinto sleep 　　C.fell asleep D.went to sleep 　　6、We managed________what we wanted，anyway 　　A.get B.to get C.getting D.that we get 　　7、The woman ________in white is his wife. 　　A.putting on b.wearing c.having on d.dressed 　　8、I have never seen such a strange funny man________he. 　　A.as B.like C.than D.but 　　9、My fried________me at chess. 　　A.won B.beat C.struck D.hit 　　10、The doctor couldn't see where ________ . 　　A.wounded him B.was his wound C.was he wounded D.he was wounded 　　11、He lises to swim in________water. 　　A.ice-cold B.ice-colded C. cold like ice D.as cold as ice 　　12、The city is different from________it was before. 　　A.that B.which C.what D.that 　　13、He doesn't ________whether you come or not. 　　A.matter B.care C.be minded D.take 　　14、I couldn't understand what was________with me. 　　A. the wrong B.a wrong C.matter D.the matter 　　15、If we________ last Sunday，we________in New York now. 　　A. had set out，need have been 　　B. had set out，might be 　　C. had set out，coule have been 　　D. had set out，must have been 　　16、I heard our name ________on the radio yesterday. 　　A.calling B.call C.called D.to call 　　17、Now________your turn to recite the poem. 　　A.there is B.has come C.comes D.will come 　　18、This kind of computer ________. 　　A.is sold well B.sells out C.has sold out D.sells well 　　19、Do you know ________ people do with the paper？ 　　A.how B.what C.that D.why 　　20 ________in a chair，Mr，Smith began to work. 　　A.Seating B.Sitting C.Seated D.Being seated 　　21、Things are better________. 　　A.instead worse B.instead bad C.instead of worse D.instead of bed 　　22、It was in the house ________he used to live that the exhibition was held. 　　A.where B.that C.as D.which 　　23、Whom would you rather________ the work？ 　　A.to have to do B.to have do C.have to do D.have do 　　24、Do you know any other language________English？ 　　A.except B.besides C.with D.without 　　25.Many pictures are________on the walls. 　　A.hang B.hung C.hanging D.hanged 　　26.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________. 　　A.fact Breality C.pratice D.dead 　　27.I'd take________wants to go with me. 　　A.who B.whoever Cno matter who D.whomever 　　28.Don't________anything here. 　　A.remain B.leave C.forget D.stay 　　29.It is I ________your friend. 　　A.am B.that is C.who am D.who is 　　30.The factory is________on a bus from his home. 　　A.two hours's ride B.a two-hour ride C.two-hours ride D.two hours ride 　　31.But for air and water，there________no life on the earth. 　　A.have been B.woule be C.is D.will be 　　32.When you read the book you'd better make a mark________ you have any questions. 　　A.which B.on which C.at where D.where 　　33.It will be two years________ his son comes back from America. 　　A.since B.after C.before D.that 　　34.Millions of tons of waste water ________sent into rivers. 　　A.are B.is C.has D.are being 　　35.——Let's finish off the rest of the cake. 　　----None fro me,thanks,I've had________. 　　A.quite a few B.over enough C.too many D.more than enough 　　36. ________of the population here are peasants. 　　A.Five-thousands B.Five thousands 　　C.Five-thousandths D.Fifth-thousandths 　　37.The accident________ just outside the school gate. 　　A.was happened B.happened C.was taken place D.took place 　　38.His plan ________quite all right. 　　A.hears B.listens C.sounds D.sounds like 　　39.This is the new material________ in the lab next Tuesday. 　　A.tested B.being tested C. testing D.to be tested 　　40.Because of my poor English，I couldn't make myself ________during my holiday in 　　A-merica. 　　A.to understand B.understand C.understand D.understood 　　答案 　　1.b 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.c 6.a 7.d 8.a. 9.b 　　10.b 11.a 12.c 13.b 14.d 15.b 16.c 　　17.c 18.d 19.b 20.c 21.c 22 .a 23.d 24.b 　　25.c 26.c 27.b 28.b 29.c 30.b 31.b 32.d 　　33.c 34.a 35.d 36.a 37.b 38.c 39.d 40.d