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ppt六级词汇概要

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ppt六级词汇概要fp看词汇的创造f手fivefine纤细的精细的fine(flourthread)fingerfinger细长有个尖端fistfin鱼鳍尖尖的类似(fish)fin=endfinal最后的finish完成有最后即有限finite有限的Finland走到最后最后的狭长的陆地limited有限的有限公司(CO,LTD)infinite['infinit]记忆:adj.无限的,无穷的,无边无际的confinev.限制n.界限confined有限的define下定义定下界限阐释definitionrefinie[ri'fan]v.精炼...
ppt六级词汇概要
fp看词汇的创造f手fivefine纤细的精细的fine(flourthread)fingerfinger细长有个尖端fistfin鱼鳍尖尖的类似(fish)fin=endfinal最后的finish完成有最后即有限finite有限的Finland走到最后最后的狭长的陆地limited有限的有限公司(CO,LTD)infinite['infinit]记忆:adj.无限的,无穷的,无边无际的confinev.限制n.界限confined有限的define下定义定下界限阐释definitionrefinie[ri'fan]v.精炼,改进,使变得完善refinementn.精炼,改进pinPin大头针针钉子PenBall-penPine松树Pineapple菠萝凤梨Spin纺织(梭子)Spine脊椎Spinal脊椎的脊柱的PointPinkPainPenal处罚的刑事的Penalty处罚惩罚Punish16:fer=bring,carry表示“带来,产生”fer=bear,生育,带来招财猫带来好运conferv.协商,谈判Heconferredwiththeexpertonthematter.(con共同+fer→共同带来观点→协商)conferencen.商量;会议congress['kɔŋgres]n.国会、议会、代表大会meetingn.一般性的会议ferry['feri]n.渡船,轮渡v.渡运ferrymann.渡船夫Theygotoworkbyboatandenjoyitsomuchthatmostofthemsaytheywillnevergobycaragain.Theferrytheytakeisspacious,quietandcomfortable.-2003fertile['fə:tail]a.肥沃的,富饶的fertility[fə:'tiliti]n.富饶,肥沃fertilize/fertilisev.施肥,使肥沃fertilizer['fə:tilaizə]n.肥料infertile[in'fə:tɑil]a.不育的,贫瘠的ThisistheunorthodoxviewofaGermansoilscientistwhohasshownthatburntclearings(小块空地)intheAmazon,datingbackmorethan1,000years,helpedcreatepatchesofrich,fertilesoilthatfarmersstillbenefitfromtoday.infer[in'fə:]v.推断inferfrom 从...中推测出纠正错误inferior[in'fiəriə]a.下等的,差的Infer=infra=under=belowsuperior真题例句To infer byinductivereasoningWehavelearnedmuchaboutthefoolishideaofexcludingpeopleonpresumptionofracialinferiority[in.fiəri'ɔriti](2008年阅读2)presumption[pri'zʌmpʃən]n.推测,可能性inferiority[in.fiəri‘ɔriti]n.劣势,劣等,自卑inference['infərəns]n.推论,结论inferential[.infə'renʃəl]a.推论性的,可推论的interfere[,intə'fiə]Inter:相互的,在两者之间V.(in)干涉,干预(with)妨碍,打扰prefer[pri'fə:]v.(to)更喜欢,宁愿preferable['prefərəbl]a.更可取的preferably['prefərəbli]ad.更适宜,最好是preference['prefərəns]n.偏爱,优待preferential[.prefə'renʃl]a.优先的refer[ri'fə:]v.提到,涉及referto意思为提及,参考reference['refrəns]n.提及,参考查阅transfer[træns'fə]v.转移,调动n.转移,调动transferable[træns'fə:rəbl]a.可转移的,可调动的transference[træns'fərəns]n.转移,调动differentiate[.difə'renʃi.eit]v.辨别,区别differentdif=dis=away,apartindifferent[in'difrənt]a.不关心的,中立的offer['ɔ:fə]v.授予,提供suffer['sʌfə]v.(from)遭受,忍受词根20fact/fect/fict—做1affect[ə'fekt]v.假装,影响,感动affection[ə'fekʃən]n.爱情,挚爱affectionate[ə'fekʃənit]a.亲切的,充满深情的affectionatelyad.挚爱的,亲切的Heaffected(假装)tobeawoman.affectation做作,假装effect[i'fekt]n.影响,效果ineffect事实上hewasineffecttellingthepublicthatpackagingcanbeaveryexpensiveluxury.effective[i'fektiv]a.有效的efficient[i'fiʃənt]a.效率高的efficiency[i'fiʃənsi]n.效率inefficiency[.ini'fiʃənsi]n.低效率facile容易的做容易,做好难facility[fə'siliti]n.设备,灵巧,熟练facilitate[fə'siliteit]v.使便利,使变得容易faculty['fækəlti]n.才能院系教授M:Hello,I’maseniorstudent.Couldyoutellmewhetherthisreferenceroomisonlyforfacultymembers?W:No,it’saalsoopentothepostgraduates;andundergraduatescancometooifthey’regotprofessors’writtenpermission.Q:Canthemanstudyinthereferenceroom?manufacture[.mænju'fæktʃə]v.生产,制造n.制造,生产manufacturingn.制造,制造业adj.manufacturer[.mænju'fæktʃərə]n.制造者,制造商officen.办公室official[ə'fiʃəl]a.公务的,官方的n.官员sacrifice['sækrifais]n.牺牲,供品v.牺牲Sacri=sacred神圣的做神圣的事即牺牲祭祀供奉车西车生100遍牛、羊suffice[sə'fais]v.足够,满足…需要sufficient[sə'fiʃənt]a.足够的,充足的sufficiency[sə'fiʃənsi]n.足够,足量insufficient[.insə'fiʃənt]a.不充足的,不足的artificial[,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]a.人工的,人造的,人为的certificate[sə'tifikit]n.证明书,执照certify['sə:tifai]v.证明,保证Certainly=ofcoursedeficiency[di'fiʃənsi]n.缺乏,不足,缺点sufficiency[sə'fiʃənsi]n.充足真题例句The deficiencies inthisplanareclear. (听力)真题例句Afterall,truevitamin['vaitəmin]deficienciesarepracticallyunheardofinindustrializedcountries.(2003,12阅读)deficit['defisit]n.赤字,逆差infect传染,感染(in+fect)病毒要进入你的身体,然后对你产生作用ina.进入,使…成为,向内b.不inhuman不人道的=im/il/irindoor户内的(in+door门→门内的)infectionn.传染;感化(infect+ion)infect[in'fekt]v.传染infectious[in'fekʃəs]a.传染的,易传播的infection[in'fekʃən]n.影响,传染deadlyinfectiousoutbreaksweptthroughasmallcityinZaire,Africalastspring,killingmorethanonehundredpeople.Thekillerwasararevirusthatcausedmostvictimstobleedtodeath.perfecta.完美的;完全的(per+fect→全部做了→完美的)人造美女从头贯穿到脚都做过手术(整过)了-长相就完美啦!per-贯穿(through),每一个(every)100milesperhour每小时100英里.perfectionn.完全;完美(perfect+ion)Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Inadditiontobeingtested,studentsintheprojectwereaskedhowproficienttheythoughttheywereinmathsandscience.ThesefiguresfromtheDepartmentofEducationaresufficient:27millionAmericanscannotreadatall,andafurther35millionreadatalevelthatislessthansufficienttosurviveinoursociety.补充词根firm—坚固firm[fə:m]a.坚固的,稳固的firmlyad.牢牢地firmness['fə:mnis]n.坚固,坚牢1affirm[ə'fə:m]v.断言,肯定affirmation[.æfə:'meiʃən]n.断言,肯定affirmative[ə'fə:mətiv]a.肯定的2confirm[kən'fə:m]v.证实,证明加强confirmed[kən'fə:md]a.成习惯的confirmation[.kɔnfə'meiʃən]n.证实,证明50.Atpresent,itisnotpossibletoconfirmortorefutethesuggestionthatthereisacausalrelationshipbetweentheamountoffatweeatandthe________ofheartattacks.A)incidenceB)impetusC)ruptureD)emergencePhone [fəun]F-说foconfess坦白,承认=con+fess全说出即坦白,忏悔Thehusbandconfessedthathehid(hide的过去式)themoney.Asonemaleadministratorconfessed,“Anattractivewomanisdefinitelygoingtogetalongerinterview,butshewon’tgetajob.”professpro+fess声称,公开声明说和职业profession职业voc-vocation职业,行业Professor教授=pro+fess+or站在前面说的人肯定是老师,教授confidence=con+fid+ence全说出来的状态是一种很自信的态度芙蓉姐姐isagirlfullofconfidence.fate宿命命运(神的话)infant婴儿不会说话的人infancy–ancy什么状态幼年初期未成年famenamefamousfl-流,飘f-v-wwaterfl-,流动,飘动fly飞,flag旗,flame火焰flood洪水,flavourn.味,味道;风味fleetn.舰队;船队,机群flowv.流,流动float漂浮洪水(flood)之中,木头(wood)漂流(flow)fluctuate['flʌktjueit]记忆:vi.波动,涨落,起伏Thesameistrueforfood.Pricesfluctuate,inresponsetoharvests,naturaldisastersandpoliticalinstability;andwhentheyrise,ittakessometimebeforenewsourcesofsupplybecomeavailable.Flu-流flu流感fluid液体fluent流利的fluency流畅流利flush冲刷脸红(刷一下的)奔流influent流入的influencev.n.影响有渗透力influence=in(向内)+flu+ence(…状态)流感病毒流入你的体内影响你的身体状态Sheinitiatedcountryvocationprogramsforpoorcitychildren.JaneAdamshadgreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofsocialworkintheUnitedStatesandinotherpartsoftheworld.Meanwhile,mostchildrenarevulnerabletotheenormousinfluenceexerted(施加)bygrandchildlessparentsaimingtopersuadetheirkidstoproducechildren.effluent流出的effluence流出affluent丰富的富裕的富的流油affluenceEarlyintheageofaffluence(富裕)thatfollowedWorldWarII,anAmericanretailinganalystnamedVictorLebowproclaimed,“Ourenormouslyproductiveeconomy...词根19–fra/frag—打破frag=breakrefrain[ri'frein]v.克制,抑制,节制re=backrefrainfrom抑制某事真题例句Allreligionshavecertaindayswhenpeoplerefrainfromeating,andexcessive[ik'sesiv]eatingisoneofChristianity’ssevendeadlysins.However,untilquiterecently(2002,6阅读)fraction['frækʃən]n.少量,一部分fractional['frækʃənəl]a.很小的,很少的fractionallyad.很少,很小fracture['fræktʃə]n.骨折,裂缝v.断裂,骨折fragile['frædʒail]a.易碎的,脆弱的fragility[frə'dʒiliti]n.脆弱,精细fragment['frægmənt]n.碎片,片段v.碎裂,分裂fragmentationn.碎裂,分裂fragmentary['frægməntəri]a.片段的,不完整的词根19–form—形式1conform[kən'fɔ:m]v.遵守,依照,一致conformto/withsth符合,遵守Nowadays,itiscommonlyobservedthatyoungwomenarenotconformingtothefemininelinguistic(语言的)ideal.Theyareusingfeweroftheverydeferential“women’s”forms,andevenusingthefewstrongformsthatareknowas“men’s.”conformity[kən'fɔ:miti]n.遵守,一致conformist[kən'fɔ:mist]n.循规蹈矩者adj.Asnotedearlier,giftedchildrenofallkindstendtobestrong-willednonconformists.NonconformityandstubbornnessarelikelytoleadtoConflictswithteachers.format['fɔ:mæt]n.形式,版式,安排Intheworldofentertainment,TVtalkshowshaveundoubtedlyfloodedeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachonevariesinstyleandformat.formulate['fɔ:mjuleit]v.构想,形成,系统的阐述formulation[,fɔ:mju'leiʃən]n.表达,陈述Theaveragenegotiatorssettheirobjectivesassinglepoints.Wehopetogettwodollars,forexample.Thegoodnegotiatorssettheirobjectivesintermsofrange,whichtheymightformulateas“Wehopetogettwodollars,butifwegetonedollarandfifty,itwillbeallright.”4formal['fɔ:məl]a.正式的,形式的formally['fɔ:məli]ad.正式的,形式上的informal[in'fɔ:məl]a.非正式的informally[in'fɔ:məli]ad.非正式的formalize['fɔ:məlaiz]v.使形式化formalism['fɔ:məlizm]n.形式主义formalistn.形式主义者5formidable['fɔ:midəbəl]a.可怕的,令人敬畏的,难以应付的for=-fearFarfromakindofcharitytheyoncewere,seniorcitizendiscountshavebecomeaformidableeconomicprivilegetoagroupwithmillionsofmemberswhodon’tneedthem.-20066transform[træns'fɔ:m]v.改观,变形transforminto sth转变成某物transformationn.改变,转化transformern.变压器7uniform['ju:nifɔ:m]a.一致的,统一的n.制服uniformity[.ju:ni'fɔ:miti]n.相同,统一uniformly['ju:nifɔ:mli]ad.统一地uni=oneunit单元unitev.统一unityn.统一unionn.联合,一致,同盟unique独一无二的Youdon'tgetanyundoubtedinformationaboutyournetfreindssuchasname,gender,orhisorhermoralquality.deformV,使变形(de向下,+form→使形状不好→变形)Heatdeformsplastics.热使塑料变形。Theexpressionsdeformherface表情使她的脸变形了。Yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeinadeformedway.变形的;畸形的reformv改革,改造,改良(re再次+form→再形成→改造)ReformandOpening改革开放ReformersalsowanttoseetheINSsetupadatabasetomonitorwhethervisaholdersactuallyleavethecountrywhentheyarerequiredto.transformV.改变,转换transformers变形金刚Ihavebeentransformedfromapassionateadvocateofthephilosophyof“havingitall,”preachedbyLindaKelseyforthepastsevenyearsinthepageofShemagazine,intoawomanwhoishappytosettleforabitofeverything.philosophy哲学人生观philosophyphilo=loveph=f=vsoph智慧Sophia颖慧geo-土地地理学geographygeo+graphy(write,写)Gaie盖亚-大地女神,在开天辟地时,由(Chaos)混沌所生chaosn.混沌,混乱谐音吵chao死sgen-genegenetics遗传学generate生成,产生generator发电机degenerate退化genius天才pregnantpre+gn(gen)+antTitan大地Gaiegiant巨人gigantic巨大的grand宏大的重大的grandpa,grandmagreat巨人族泰坦族titanic巨大的词根22–-gress/grad—走Grade年级graduate毕业1aggress[ə'gres]v.侵略,挑衅aggressive[ə'gresiv]a.侵略的,有进取心的,强有力的aggression[ə'greʃən]n.侵略行为Physicians–frustrated(挫败)bytheirinabilitytocurethediseaseandfearinglossofhopeinthepatient--toooftenofferaggressivetreatmentfarbeyondwhatisscientificallyjustified(合理的).过度的2congress['kɔŋgres]n.代表大会,国会,议会 congressman['kɔŋgrəsmən]n.国会议员 congressional[kən'greʃənl]a.会议的,议会的,国会的 3digress[dai'gres]v.岔开,离题di=dis=away,apart(分开) digression[dai'greʃən]n.离题,脱轨 digressive[dai'gresiv]a.枝节的(题外的) digressivelyad.脱节地,题外地4egress['i:gres]n.出口,外出 egression[i:'greʃən]n.外出(出去) egressivea.外出的,外呼的5ingress['ingres]n.进入 ingression[in'greʃən]n.进入(进入权,初切) ingressive[in'gresiv]a.进入的(进入权的,初切的)6progress[prəu'gres]n.进步,发展,前进v.促进,进步,进行 progression[prə'greʃən]n.前进 progressionala.前进的,进步的,级数的 progressionist[prə'greʃənist]n.进步论者,社会进步论者 progressive[prə'gresiv]a.进步的,前进的progressivelyad.渐进地,逐渐地 progressivism[prə'gresivizəm]n.进步主义,革新论7transgress[træns'gres]v.越过(违反,越界,违法) transgression[træns'greʃən]n.违反,犯罪,逸出 transgressive[træns'gresivnis]a.逾越的(超度,海浸,违犯) transgressorn.违反者,犯规者,罪人regress['ri:gres]v.倒退n.退回(逆行,退行,回归,回应)  regression[ri'greʃən]n.复原,逆行,退步 regressive[ri'gresiv]a.退步的,退化的 8grade[greid]n.年级v.分级gradual['grædjuəl]a.逐渐的,逐步的 gradualism['grædjuəlizəm]n.渐进主义 graduallyadv.逐渐地9degrade[di'greid]v.降格 degraded[di'greidid]a.被贬低的,堕落的 degrading[di'greidiŋ]a.丧失体面的,不名誉的,可耻的 degradable[di'greidəbl]a.可能减解的   degradation[.degrə'deiʃən]n.降格,堕落,退化10upgrade['ʌpgreid]v.提高(上升,浓集,加强)n.提高(上升,浓集,加强) upgraded['ʌpgreidid]a.加浓的,加固的 upgrading['ʌpgreidiŋ]n.浓缩postgraduate[pəust'grædjuit]n.研究生a.大学毕业后的 undergraduate.[ʌndə'grædər'grædʒuət]n.大学生a.大学部的freshman['freʃmən]Sophomore['sɔfəmɔ:]Junior['dʒu:njə]senior['si:njə]Gl-光gloom=gl+oom昏暗忧郁=g+100+mgloom阴暗,抑郁,微光glass玻璃glory光荣glad高兴,心中亮堂glitter闪闪发光glow发光,发热glare强光,怒视灰色介于黑和白之间的一系列颜色,可以大致分为深灰和浅灰。灰色在中华人民共和国被用作警察(交通警察除外)制式衬衫(铁灰色)及领带(浅灰色)的颜色,由于灰色通常给人以沉闷、压抑的感觉,因此中华人民共和国公安部2005年4月决定在3年之内逐步淘汰灰色的制式衬衫及领带。灰色qq头像你灰色头像不会再跳动暖色的梦变冰凉的枷锁如果时光倒流我们又能抓得住什么gray灰色的稳重沉重的颜色grav=heavygrave严肃的庄重的坟墓gravity重力万有引力aggravateag+grav+ate加重恶化词根22--hab/hib—保持,拿,有1exhibition[,eksi'biʃən]n.展览会,展览品,表现,显示exhibitive[ig'zibitiv]a.陈列的,表现的exhibitively[ig'zibitivli]ad.Infact,theanalysisshowed,normalchildrenages9to17exhibitahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwhoweretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.M:Hi,Johanna!AreyouinterestedingoingtoanArtExhibitiononSunday?Afriendofmineisshowingsomeofherpaintingsthere.It’stheopeningnight.Freedrinksandfood!W:Well,actually,Idon’thaveanythingplanned.Itsoundskindoffun!Q:WhatdidthemaninvitethewomantodoonSunday?2habitat['hæbitæt]n.动物或植物的栖息地,住处habit['hæbit]n.习惯,习性habitant['hæbitənt]n.居民inhabitant[in'hæbitənt]n.某地居民Prohibit阻止,禁止pro前面+hibit→在前面拿住→不让前进→阻止~sth/prohibitsb(fromdoingsth)Now,newtechnologymakesiteasier,faster,andcheapertoidentifyandservetargetedmicro-marketsinwaysthatwerephysicallyimpossibleorprohibitivelyexpensiveinthepast.词根24—her/hes—黏着Her女人都是粘人的1adhere[əd'hiə]v.(to)粘附,胶着,坚持insist[in'sist]v.坚持insiston/ insistupon 坚持,强调,坚决要求persist[pə'sist]v.坚持persistdoingsth坚持做某事persistinsth坚持做某事persistwith 继续努力,坚持adherence[əd'hiərəns]n.坚持,信奉,粘附adherent[əd'hiərənt]n.支持者,追随者adhesion[əd'hi:ʒən]n.粘附力adhesive[əd'hi:siv]a.粘附的2coherent[kəu'hiərənt]a.连贯的,条理清楚的coherentlyad.连贯地,清晰地coherence[kəu'hiərəns]n.连贯,条理incoherence[inkəu'hiərəns]n.无逻辑性,无条理性incoherently[.inkəu'hiərəntli]ad.不连贯地,不清晰地incoherence[.inkəu'hiərəns]n.无逻辑性cohere[kəu'hiə]v.连贯,一致,粘着,附着3cohesive[kəu'hi:siv]a.有结合力的,团结的cohesivelyad.团结地cohesiveness[kəu'hi:sivnis]n.团结,凝结cohesion[kəu'hi:ʒən]n.结合,凝聚力4hesitate['heziteit]v.犹豫,迟疑hesitatetodohesitateaboutdoing犹豫做某事hesitation[.hezi'teiʃən]n.犹豫,停顿hesitant['hezitənt]a.犹豫的,有顾虑的hesitantly['hezətəntli]ad.犹豫不决地hesitancy['hezitənsi]=hesitancen.犹豫,踌躇词根24–it—走1ambitious[æm'biʃəs]Amb=arounda.有雄心的,野心勃勃的beambitiousforsb希望某人成功ambition[æm'biʃən]n.抱负,雄心ambitiouslyad.野心勃勃地unambitiousa.无抱负的cand=whitecandlecandycandidcandidate2appetite['æpitait]n.食欲,欲望,爱好真题例句Exercisegaveheragood appetite. (听力)爱+pet+它3circuit['sə:kit]n.周线,巡回,环行4deficit['defisit]n.赤字,逆差de+fic+it5edit['edit]v.编辑,校订editout 删除7initial[i'niʃəl]a.开始的,最初的initially[i'niʃəli]ad.最初,开头8initiate[i'niʃieit]v.开始,发起,接纳initiation[i.niʃi'eiʃən]n.开始,发起initiator[i'niʃieitə]n.发起人,创始人initiative[i'niʃətiv]a.初步的n.主动权9transit['trænsit]n.运输,经过transition[træn'ziʃən]n.过渡,转变transitional[træn'ziʃənəl]a.过渡的,临时的transitionallyad.过渡地,临时地transitory['trænsitəri]a.短暂的词根25—ject/jac—投掷1inject[in'dʒekt]v.注入,注射injectinto把...注入到injectwith用...注入liveinject实况节目插播injection[in'dʒekʃən]n.注射,注射剂2reject[ri'dʒekt]v.拒绝,驳回,丢弃,排斥refuse['refju:s]v. 拒绝decline[di'klain]v.婉言谢绝rejection[ri'dʒekʃən]n.拒绝,抵制3eject[i'dʒekt]v.逐出ejectfrom 强使离开ejection[i'dʒekʃən]n.喷射,排泄物4deject[di'dʒekt]v.使沮丧5object[əb'dʒekt]v.不同意,反对objector[əb'dʒektə]n.反对者objection[əb'dʒekʃən]n.反对objective[əb'dʒektiv]n.目的,目标a.客观的objectivity[.ɔbdʒek'tiviti]n.客观性7project[prə'dʒekt]n.项目,计划v.投影projectorn.放映机,投影仪补充词根just—right,好的1just[dʒʌst]a.公正的,公平的justlyad.公正地,合理地unjust['ʌn'dʒʌst]a.不公平的2justice['dʒʌstis]n.正义,公平injustice[in'dʒʌstis]n.不公正3justify['dʒʌstifai]v.证明,辩护justifiable['dʒʌstifaiəbl]a.有理由的justification[.dʒʌstifi'keiʃən]n.正当理由,解释4adjust[ə'dʒʌst]v.调整,调节,适应adjustto 适应,调节adjustupwards 增加adapt[ə'dæpt] 适应adaptto 适应adaptoneselfto 使适应aptadapt[E5dApt]vt.使适应,改编ad-加强语气、去,ad=add-加、加强简化=简单?adapt[E5dApt]vt.使适应,改编apt-适合、容易的appropriate-适合的appropriate=ap+propr+atepropr=proper-适合的、恰当的Elliptical[i5liptikEl]adj.椭圆的,省略的简化=简单?adept[e5dept]adj.熟练的,拿手的n.老手,擅长者ad-加强语气,ept-压缩自“expert-专家”expert[5ekspE:t]n.专家,行家,adj.老练的,内行的,专门的简化=简单?xp系统xpexperience[iks5piEriEns]经验,体验,经历,阅历spect-=see看S+pec(peek)+tscept-=specto眼睛scept=scopt=seetelescopetele远的televisiontelephonemacroscopicmicroscopic宏观的微观的scopt进一步简化为optopt=seeopt选择choosepickelectcoursecar课程:靠,死了选修课optionalcourseelectivecourselect=liketa选择必修课requiredcourserequire需要re=back回来,quire快额你快回来,我一人承受不来你快回来,生命因你而精彩40:-opt-选择;眼睛option['ɔpʃən]n.1.选择2.可选择的办法3.附件,配件optional['ɔpʃənəl]adj.可选择的,非强制的adopt[ə'dɔpt]vt.1.收养2.采用,采纳adoptivefatheroptical [ˈɔptikəl]  adj.1.视觉的,视力的;2.光学的,光的Bestoptical宝视达眼镜公司accommodatev.适应accommodateto适应adjustable[ə'dʒʌstəbl]a.可调节的adjustment[ə'dʒʌstmənt]n.校正,调整词根26—labor—劳动1labor['leibə]n.劳动,劳工v.劳动,努力laborer['leibərə]n.体力劳动者laborious[lə'bɔ:riəs]a.耗时费力的2collaborate[kə'læbə,reit]v.协作,合作col=com=con共同,一起collaboratewith协作,合作collaboration[kə,læbə'reiʃən]n.合作,协作collaborative[kə'læbərətiv]a.合作的collaborator[kə'læbə.reitə]n.合作者3elaborate[i'læbəreit]v.精心制作,详尽说明a.详尽的,复杂的elaborateon 详细说明elaborateupon 详细说明elaborately[i'læbərətli]ad.详尽地,苦心经营地elaboration[i.læbə'reiʃən]n.详尽,精心制作3laboratory/['læbrətɔ:ri]n.实验室lab词根27—limin—line1eliminate[i'limineit]v.消除,排除eliminatefrom 从...排除e=outelimination[i,limi'neiʃən]n.排除,消除Self-honoringorself-lovemayseemlikeanoddstepforjobhunters,butbeingabletoacceptyourself,withoutjudgment,helpseliminateinsecuritiesandwillmakeyoumoreself-assured.词根28—lumin/lun—光线lumi/lun=line1illuminate[i'lju:mineit]v.照亮,照明illuminatinga.启发的,照明的Researchershavebeguntopiecetogetheranilluminatingpictureofthepowerfulgeologicalandastronomicalforcesthathavecombinedtochangetheplanet’senvironmentfromhottocold,wettodryandbackagainoveratimeperiodstretchingbackhundredsofmillionsofyears.2luminous['lu:minəs]a.发光的,明白的illumination[i,lju:mi'neiʃən]n.照明,启发词根29—leg—法律leg=law法律1.legal['li:gəl]a.法律的,合法的illegal[i'li:gəl]a.不合法的2allege[ə'ledʒ]v.断言,宣称法官断言,宣称allegationn.宣称allegiance[ə'li:dʒəns]n.效忠,忠诚2legislate['ledʒisleit]v.制定法律legislation[,ledʒis'leiʃən]n.法律,法规,立法legislator['ledʒisleitə]n.立法者legislative['ledʒisleitiv]a.合法的3legitimate[li'dʒitimit]a.合法的,合理的v.使合法legitimately[li'dʒitimitli]ad.合法地真题例句VisitorswhoarriveintheU.S.legitimatelyoftenoverstaytheirlegalwelcomewithoutbeingpunished.(2004,1阅读)纠正:leg=log=speak4legend['ledʒənd]n.传说,传奇legendary['ledʒəndəri]a.传说的,传奇的Lect,leg=choose5delegate['deligit]N.代表v.委托为代表delegateto 委托给delegation[,deli'geiʃən]n.代表团,授权,委托collect收集select选择elect选举negligible['neɡlidʒəbl]记忆:adj.可忽略的,无足轻重的neglectneg=no词根30—lev—举,轻lift电梯leaveelevate['eliveit]v.举起,提高,振奋elevateto 提拔(晋升)elevation[.eli'veiʃən]n.提高,提拔elevator['eliveitə]n.电梯alleviate[ə'li:vieit]v.减轻,缓和,缓解alleviatepain 止痛alleviateitching[itʃiŋ] 止痒Indeed,thenewstudiessuggestthatemotionaltearsmayplayadirectroleinalleviatingstress.UniversityofMinnesotaresearcherswhoarestudyingthechemicalcompositionoftearshaverecentlyisolatedtwoimportantchemicalsfromemotionaltears.-2003alleviation[ə.li:vi'eiʃən]n.减轻,缓解3relieve[ri'li:v]v.减轻,缓解relievesb.of 减轻负担relieveoneself relievenature解手ease[i:z]v.减轻ateaseatone'sease没有拘束的,自在的soothe[su:ð]v.减轻痛苦relief[ri'li:f]n.减轻relieved[ri'li:vd]a.宽慰的,减轻的miss-=send发送,发出想念别人的时候会给别人发送信号(打喷嚏)missilen.导弹=miss+ile…ile表物体发出去的物体Mission任务“送出去的是任务”鸡毛信谍中谍:missionimpossible词根32--miss/mit/mis—送,放出1admit[əd'mit]v.准许进入,承认admission[əd'miʃən]n.准许加入,承认,入场费admissible[əd'misəbl]a.可接受的inadmissible[,inəd'misəbl]a.不许可的,难以承认的commitcom共同,全+mit发送全部发给一个人叫委托,委任委任,犯,干commitacrime犯罪commitsuicide自杀suicidesui=selfi-l误写cide=cut曹震震镇镇(真金)真真霞霞音近,形近commitment[kə'mitmənt]n.承诺,保证,致力,责任,犯罪,Step2:Commitmenttobeingwhoyouare,notwhoorwhatsomeonewantsyoutobe.Lookatthegiftsandtalentsyouhaveandmakeacommitmenttopursuethosethingsthatyoulovemost.commission[kə'miʃən]n.委员会,委任,佣金,手续费commissioner[kə'miʃənə]n.委员,首长真题例句PresidentRichardNixonsetupanationalcommissiontostudytheproblemsofworkers’compensation.(2002,12阅读)Ineverycasewhereaplanthasbeenopposed,theNuclearRegulationCommissionhasultimatelygrantedalicensetoconstructoroperate.dismissdis-,否定(不);away=sendawaysendsb.away遣散;开除=sendsth.away屏除;摒弃Asbooksareofdifferentkindsandhavedifferentcontent,sosomestudentsarguethatweshouldreadselectively,thatistoreadthosebookwhichareofbenefitsbothtoourmindandbodyanddismissthosewhichareofnogoodtous.dismissal[dis'misəl]n.解雇,免除dismissive[dis'misiv]a.轻蔑的,鄙视的5emit[i'mit]v.散发,放射emitinto 散发到emitlight 发光emission[i'miʃən]n.散发,发射真题例句Policymakersandindustryhavefouroptions:reducevehicleuse,increasetheefficiencyandreducetheemissionsofconventionalgasoline-poweredvehicles(2000,6阅读)6intermittent[,intə'mitənt]a.间歇的,断断续续的7premise['premis]n.假定,假设,前提v.以..为前提Manyauthorshavearguedfortheinevitabilityofwarfromthepremisethatinthestruggleforexistenceamonganimalspecies,onlythefittestsurvive.8permit['pə:mit]v.免许n.许可证permission[pə'miʃən]n.许可,同意,允许真题例句Wehaveobtained permission fromthedirectors(主管)tousesomeofourfunds.permissible[pə'misəbl]a.可容许的permissive[pə'misiv]a.放任的,宽大的,宽容的9submit[səb'mit]v.使屈服,顺从submitto 屈服,屈从于submitoneselfto 甘受;服从submission[səb'miʃən]n.屈服,归顺submissive[səb'misiv]a.顺从的10transmit[trænz'mit]v.传送,发射transmission[træns'miʃən]n.传播,广播transmitter[træns'mitə]n.发射台,传播者ijgmajoritythemajorityofstudentsmajormaj=mai=mag主要,大main=majormajesty.[’mædʒisti]雄伟,宏大,陛下Yourmajesty.magnifyv.放大magn(main)+ifymagnitude大小;巨大itude度,状态altitude高度,海拔alt=tallattitude态度longitude经度latitude纬度Sothepilotsdiddescendtothewrongaltitudethen,becausetheywerefollowingtheaircontrollersinstructions.Thisviolationofconcentration,silence,solitude(独处的状态)…sol:one词根66—sol—唯一sun1sole[səul]a.单独的,唯一的,专有的solely['səulli]ad.专有地2solemn['sɔləm]a.庄严的,严肃的solemnity[sə'lemniti]n.庄严,庄重3console[kən'səu
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