【PPT教学课件】初中英语 九年级英语全一册第八单元Section B 1

Tellsomethingaboutthestrangethings.Victor,ateacherHelenawomanUFOAreyouinterestedintheUFOandaliens?aliens1aLookatthepictures.Thenusethewordsintheboxtowriteasentenceabouteachpicture.landmanUFOrunalienrunafterv.着陆，降落追逐；追赶a.AUFOislanding.b.Thealienisrunningaftertheman.c.Themanisrunning,lookingafraid.______________________________________________________________________________1bListenandnumberthepictures[1-3]in1a.Thenwritetwoorthreesentencestofinishthestory.231Awomanisfilmingwithacamera.Theyaremakingamovie.1cListenagain.Completethesentences.lateforworkaplaneanalienfromtheTVnews Theysee... Themansays... 1.amanrunning hemightbe____________ 2.somethinginthesky itcouldbe_____________ 3.somethingstrange itmustbe______________ 4.awomanwithacamera. shecouldbe________________aUFOdreamingmakingamovierunningforexercise Theysee... Thewomansays... 1.amanrunning hecouldbe________________ 2.somethinginthesky itmustbe_________ 3.somethingstrange Imustbe__________ 4.awomanwithacamera theymustbe_______________1dRole-playtheconversationbetweenthemanandthewoman.A:Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?B:Hecouldberunningforexercise.A:No,he’swearingasuit.Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.…n.西服，套装2aMatcheachlinkingwordorphrasewithitspurpose.expressv.示，表达 Linkingwordorphrase Purposeoflinkingwordorphrase so expressingadifference as,because,since givingachoice but,however,though expressingaresult notonly...butalso... expressingtwothingshappeningatthesametime or givingreasons when,while addinginformationDoyouknowtheStonehenge（巨石阵）?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?2bSkimthearticlebelowandunderlinethesentenceswithlinkingwordsorphrases.Doyouthinkyouhavemadecorrectmatchesin2a? IDENTIFYINGLINKINGLANGUAGEIdentifyingconjunctionsorphrasesthatlinkideastogetherwillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouread.Stonehenge--CanAnyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofn.圆圈Britain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalso大不列颠oneofitsgreatestmysteries.Everyyearitn.奥秘，神秘事物receivesmorethan750,000visitors.Peopleliketov.接受，收到gotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengen.历史学家，历史工作者wasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedton.领导，领袖communicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer’sn.仲夏morning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanadj.医疗的n.目的，目标preventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.“Asyouv.阻止，阻挠walkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetn.力量moveupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustben.位置，地方foraspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestors.Othersn.埋葬，安葬v.表示敬意n.祖宗，祖先thinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.n.胜利，成功n.敌人，仇人Stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodofn.时期time.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-working--andgreatplanners!”adj.工作努力的2cReadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Whobuiltit?Whatwasitusedfor?Howwasitbuilt?1.asatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods2.akindofcalendar3.haveamedicalpurpose4.mightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestors5.celebrateavictoryoveranenemy MysteriesaboutStonehenge WhatStonehengemighthavebeenusedfor…1.MidsummerdayisinJune_____alotofpeoplegotoStonehengeduringthismonth.2.ThesunshinesstraightintothecenterofStonehenge_______thestoneswereputinaspecialposition.2dCompletethesentencesusingthewordsfromthechartin2aonpage62.andas以一种特别的位置3.Somepeoplethinktherockscan_________stoppeoplefrombecomingill_________keepthemhealthy.4.Wedon’tknowwhobuiltStonehenge_____howitwasbuilt.5.HistoriansthinkStonehengewasbuiltabout5,000yearsago;_____________,theyarenotsure.notonlybutalsoandhowever2eCanyouthinkofanyothermysteries,eitherinChinaoranotherpartoftheworld,thataresimilartoStonehenge?Whatdoyouknowaboutthesemysteries?Whatismysteriousaboutthem?Discussthemwithyourgroup.BermudaTriangle百慕大三角洲所谓百慕大三角，即指北起百慕大，西到美国佛罗里达洲的迈阿密，南至波多黎各的一个三角形海域。在这片面积达400000平方英里的海面上，从1945年开始数以百计的飞机和船只，在这里神秘地失踪。当然，这些失踪事件不包括那些机械故障、政治绑架和海匪打劫等，因为这些本不属于那种神秘失踪的范畴。　　由于事件叠出，人们赋予这片海域以“魔鬼三角”、“恶运海”、“魔海”、“海轮的墓地”等浑号。这些浑号反过来又烘托了这里特有的神秘而怖恐的气氛。　　现在，百慕大三角已经成为那些神秘的、不可理解的各种失踪事件的代名词。1.expressv.表达，表示expressionn.表达，表示，表情e.g.Itexpressesmyloveforthenovel.这表达了我对这部小说的爱。anexpressionofsupport表示支持2.receivev.接受；收到e.g.YesterdayIreceivedhisgift,butIdidn’tacceptitsoIreturnedittohim.昨天我收到了他的礼物，但是我没有接受并且退回去了。3.leadern.领导，领袖leadv.带领e.g.Workersleadtheleadersaroundthefactory.工人带着领导参观工厂。4.midsummern.仲夏,中夏mid-autumn中秋midnight午夜e.g.Itissaidthatthestoryhappenedinthemidsummer.据说故事发生在仲夏。5.medicaladj.医疗的；医学的medicinen.药e.g.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.其他人相信石头带有医疗目的。6.preventv.阻止；阻挠preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事=stopsb.fromdoinge.g.Nothingcan prevent usfromcarryingouttheplan.什么也无法阻挡我们去实施这个。7.energyn.精力；力量e.g.Heissavinghisenergyfornextweek’srace.他正为下周的比赛养精蓄锐。8.positionn.位置,地方,姿势e.gTomraisedhimselftoasittingposition.汤姆坐了起来。9.burialn.埋葬；安葬buryv.埋e.g.HisbodywasbroughtbacktoEnglandfor burial.他的遗体已运回英国埋葬。10.honorv.尊重，表示敬意n.荣幸（=honour）e.g.It’smyhonortostandheretogivemyspeech.我很荣幸能站在这儿作演讲。11.victoryn.胜利，成功e.g.Theycelebratedtheir victory cheerily.  他们兴高采烈地庆祝胜利。12.enemyn.敌人，仇人e.g.He’smadealotofenemies.他树敌很多。13.periodn.一段时间；时期e.g.themostdifficultperiodsofhistory历史上最艰难的时期14.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神灵沟通的一座神庙。此句中的whereancientleaderstriestocommunicatewiththegods是由关系副词where引导的一个定语从句，修饰名词temple.15.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.这些大块的石头以某种方式被摆放在一起。inacertainway表示“以某种方式”，其中certain表示“某一；某个；某些”的意思，用于名词之前。e.g.Thedoctorisonlyatthishospitaloncertaindays.那位医生只有在某些日子才在这所医院。16.Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody.当你走到那儿，你能感觉到能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体里。此句中的feel是感官动词，其后可接宾语和不带to的动词不定式充当的宾语补足语，其用法与see,hear,watch等词一样。e.g.Wefeltthehouseshake.Findmoreinformationaboutthemysteriousthings.