英语作文替换词（四六级、托福、雅思）

英语作文替换词（四六级、托福、雅思） 第一组: 1. important =crucial,significant 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample, plentiful 4. stick=adhere, cling (hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent, adjoin 7.pursue= seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure 10.top=peak, summit 11.competitor=rival, opponent 12.blame=condemn 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint 14.fame=prestige, reputation 15.build=erect(FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) 17.complain=grumble 18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 20.force=coerce into,compel 21.enlarge=magnify 22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details) 23. Lonely=solitary 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political) 26.hard-working=assiduous 27.difficult=arduous 28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile 29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable 30.show=demonstrate、illustrate 31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL) 32.avoid=shun 33.fair=impartial 34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently) 35.dislike=abhor, loathe 36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.) 39.always=invariably 40.forever=perpetual, immutable 41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound) 42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm) 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)! 44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be) 45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating) 47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL) 48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it) 49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold) 50.hot=boiling(very hot) 51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous), hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health) 52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive; 54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing) 55.part=component 56.result=consequence 57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.based on=derived from 60.quite=fairly 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing) 62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest) 63.appear=emerge(come into existence) 64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8 65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)! 66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct) 67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form) 69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something) 70.careful=cautious, prudent 71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability) 72.strange=eccentric 73.rich=affluent 74.use= utilize (the same as use) 75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.) 76.satisfy=gratify 77.short=fleeting, ephemeral 78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry) 80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell) 81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive) 82.attractive=appealing, absorbing 83.diverse=miscellaneous 84.disorder=disarray, chaos 85.crazily=frantically 86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual) 88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL) 89.best=optimal 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense) 91.unbelievable=inconceivable 92.puzzle=perplex 93.method=avenue(away of getting something done) approach 94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career) 95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned) 96.decorate=embellish 97.possible=feasible 98.so=consequently, accordingly 99.rare=infrequent 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish) 第二组: 1、 enlarge=magnify 2、 hard-working= industrious, diligent 3、 poor(soil)=barren 4、 big=massive, colossal, tremendous ,immense 5、 luxurious=lavish 6、 dangerous=perilous, hazardous 第三组: make sb do=enable sb to do/allow sb to do be good for=be beneficial to be easy to=be likely to several/a few=a couple of many/lots of=a wide range of/a variety of children(青年)=young adults/youngsters/teenagers/adolescents more and more+n=an increasing number of more and more+adj=increasingly most=a vast majority of few=the minority of old people=senior citizens/the elderly but=however/nevertheless/yet so=therefore/thus as a result/in this way because=since/as secondly/thirdly=in addition/also/apart from this/another issue is solve the problem=handle/tackle/deal with the problem good=exceptional/excellent/fantastic/ideal/optimal/beneficial advantages=benefits/merits/upsides/pros disadvantages=drawbacks/demerits/downsides/cons help sb to do=aid sb to do cause=lead to/result in/give rise to/contribute to make our lives/communications convenient=facilitate our lives/communications bring……effects to=exert……impacts on ……is a threat to=pose a threat to/threaten/endanger in my opinion=as far as I am concerned/from my point of view/personally destroy=damage/ruin/undermine protect=preserve/conserve money=income popular=rife/prevalent/prevailing important/necessary=essential/vital/significant/indispensable/crucial be placed by=by eclipsed by influence=exert……impacts on reasonable=justified 广告:advertising/advertisement 可能性:be (more/less) likely to